Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of and can provide continuous flow to anesthesia respiratory system for electronic anesthesia respirator, ensure the seriality of ventilation; Further reduction is to the cleaning cost of electric supercharging device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, The embodiment provides a kind of electronic anesthesia respirator, comprising: in order to input oxygen and narcotic gas input port; With the breathing port carrying out expiration and air-breathing for patient; The first gas passage being connected to gas input port and breathing between port, accesses breather cheek valve in the first gas passage; The second gas passage being connected to gas input port and breathing between port, accesses expiratory one-way valve in the second gas passage, accesses the absorption plant in order to absorbing carbon dioxide between gas input port and expiratory one-way valve; Electronic anesthesia respirator also comprises: in order to provide the booster pump driving power to anesthesia respiratory system; Be connected to the reflection unit on booster pump, reflection unit comprises driving gas entrance and driving gas outlet, and booster pump is connected on driving gas entrance, and driving gas entrance is also connected with an air bleeding valve; Driving gas outlet access is between absorption plant and expiratory one-way valve.
Wherein, booster pump is turbine.
Wherein, radiological unit is capacity reflector.
Wherein, capacity reflector comprises tiny pipeline, in order to being advanced into the driving gas in capacity reflector by booster pump and the gas in anesthesia respiratory system is isolated.
Wherein, described electronic anesthesia respirator also comprises the outlet valve in order to measure breath peep value of access in described second gas passage.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of technical scheme that the present invention also provides: a kind of electronic anesthesia respirator, comprising: anesthesia respiratory system, electronic anesthesia respirator also comprises: in order to provide the electric supercharging device driving power to anesthesia respiratory system; Be connected on electric supercharging device in order to drive the reflection unit of power to anesthesia respiratory system transmission and applying, reflection unit comprises driving gas entrance and driving gas outlet, electric supercharging device is connected on driving gas entrance, driving gas outlet is connected on anesthesia respiratory system, wherein: electric supercharging device comprises: be connected to the booster pump on driving gas entrance.
Wherein, booster pump is turbine.
Wherein, reflection unit is capacity reflector, folding capsule or other diaphragm apparatus.
Wherein, capacity reflector comprises tiny pipeline, in order to being advanced into the driving gas in capacity reflector by booster pump and the gas in anesthesia respiratory system is isolated.
Wherein, anesthesia respiratory system comprises: in order to input oxygen and narcotic gas input port; With the breathing port carrying out expiration and air-breathing for patient; The first gas passage being connected to gas input port and breathing between port, accesses breather cheek valve in the first gas passage; The second gas passage being connected to gas input port and breathing between port, accesses expiratory one-way valve in the second gas passage, accesses the absorption plant in order to absorbing carbon dioxide between gas input port and expiratory one-way valve.
Wherein, driving gas outlet access is between absorption plant and expiratory one-way valve.
Wherein, electronic anesthesia respirator also comprises the outlet valve in order to measure breath peep value of access in the second gas passage.
Wherein, electronic anesthesia respirator also comprises the outlet valve in order to measure breath peep value accessing and be connected between air bleeding valve and driving gas entrance.
Wherein, electric supercharging device comprises: be connected to the air bleeding valve in order to measure breath peep value on driving gas entrance.
Implement electronic anesthesia respirator provided by the present invention, there is following beneficial effect: the outside driving the electric supercharging device of power to be placed on anesthesia respiratory system will be provided for anesthesia respiratory system, provide the mode of driving gas more to save gas with pneumatic mode to anesthesia respirator relative to tradition, use is also more convenient; Meanwhile, also in order to avoid carry out cleaning to booster pumps such as turbines, the maintenance cost of device can be reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 1, it is the embodiment one of the electronic anesthesia respirator of the present invention.
Electronic anesthesia respirator in the present embodiment, comprise: anesthesia respiratory system, capacity reflector 2 and electric supercharging device 3, wherein: capacity reflector 2 comprises driving gas entrance 21 and driving gas outlet 22, electric supercharging device 3 is connected to one end of driving gas entrance 21, and one end access of driving gas outlet 22 is connected in anesthesia respiratory system.Electric supercharging device 3 connects anesthesia respiratory system by capacity reflector 2, and provides driving power to anesthesia respiratory system.
Anesthesia respiratory system in the present embodiment comprises: in order to input oxygen and narcotic gas input port 11, with carrying out for patient exhaling and the breathing port one 2 of air-breathing; Be connected to gas input port 11 and breathe in the first gas passage 13, first gas passage 13 between port one 2 and access breather cheek valve 14;
Be connected to gas input port 11 and breathe in the second gas passage 15, second gas passage 15 between port one 2 and access expiratory one-way valve 16, between gas input port 11 and expiratory one-way valve 16, access the absorption plant 17 in order to absorbing carbon dioxide.
Wherein: the first gas passage 13 and the second gas passage 15 is set respectively, and breather cheek valve 14 is set in the first gas passage 13, in the second gas passage 15, expiratory one-way valve 16 is set, to set up mutual independently gas passage when patient carries out air-breathing by breathing port one 2 or exhales, the gas that patient breathes out can be collected on the one hand, a part for suction gas during patient inhales is it can be used as to be repeated to suck, be conducive to the temperature and humidity keeping patient's suction gas on the other hand, also anaesthetic composition costly can be remained, it to reduction environmental pollution and cost-savingly can play important effect.
Further, input oxygen and anesthetis are inputted by gas input port 11, and gas input port 11 connects the first gas passage 13 and the second gas passage 15 respectively.Wherein, be connected to after accessing breather cheek valve 14 in the first gas passage 13 and breathe port one 2; Access successively in the second gas passage 15 in order to absorbing carbon dioxide absorption plant, driving gas outlet 22, after measuring the outlet valve 4 of breath peep value and expiratory one-way valve 16, be connected to breathing port one 2.During concrete enforcement, absorption plant can use carboloy dioxide canister 17 or other there is certain pure gas of absorption or the device of multiple gases ability.Tourie 17 can absorb by the carbon dioxide in its gas, comprise as shown in the figure gas from top to bottom by this device or from the bottom to top by the two-way situation of carrying out absorbing of this device.Certainly, also can not arrange outlet valve 4, or the peep value of other position to breath being arranged on electronic anesthesia respirator measures, such as outlet valve 4 can be arranged on the position of driving gas entrance 21, does not affect enforcement.
The equipment that capacity reflector 2 is mainly made up of tiny pipeline in the present embodiment, it comprises driving gas entrance 21 and driving gas outlet 22, driving gas entrance 21 connects electric supercharging device 3, and driving gas outlet 22 is connected between the above-mentioned absorption plant 17 of anesthesia respiratory system and expiratory one-way valve 16.
By the effect that capacity reflector 2 is set to tiny pipeline be: it to being advanced into the driving gas in capacity reflector 2 by electric supercharging device 3 and the gas in anesthesia respiratory system is isolated, can prevent the loss of anaesthetic.Meanwhile, capacity reflector 2 also can provide lasting air-flow to patient, avoids ventilation to interrupt.
Be understandable that: the volume of capacity reflector 2 needs the tidal volume be greater than needed for patient, namely can meet the suction tolerance of patient, it also farthest can save the use amount of anaesthetic.Meanwhile, capacity reflector 2 also can be substituted by other reflection unit, such as folding capsule or barrier film reflection unit etc., and a certain amount of gas containing anaesthetic composition when patient inhales and expiration conversion, can store by it.
Electric supercharging device 3 is in order to provide driving power to anesthesia respiratory system, and it comprises in the present embodiment and is connected to booster pump 31 on driving gas entrance 21 and air bleeding valve 32.Particularly, booster pump 31 can be set to turbine etc. and can carry out the equipment of supercharging to it from extraneous suction gas.Booster pump 31 connects driving gas entrance 21, from outside air, can supercharging carried out after suction gas when booster pump 31, and by capacity reflector 2, the gas containing anaesthetic composition in capacity reflector 2 is being pushed to breathing port one 2 for patient inhales together with the breathing gas inputted by gas input port 11.Air bleeding valve 32 is connected on driving gas entrance 21, and its effect is when during patient's breath is by capacity reflector 2, and the excessive gas in capacity reflector 2 will be discharged by air bleeding valve 32.It should be noted that: when above-mentioned capacity reflector 2 is replaced by folding capsule, air bleeding valve 32 is also set to explosive valve accordingly, and when there being excessive gas to make folding capsule reach the top, the gas in anesthesia respiratory system can be discharged by explosive valve.Meanwhile, use capacity reflector 2 relative to the technical scheme using folding capsule, the interface of capacity reflector 2 is simpler, is changing and is safeguarding more aobvious easy.
Electronic anesthesia respirator of the present invention in the specific implementation, patient is by breathing port one 2 air-breathing, booster pump 31 is from outside air suction gas and supercharging, pressurization gas enters capacity reflector 2 by driving gas entrance 21 and promotes gas wherein, because capacity reflector 2 is made up of tiny pipeline, it can provide lasting air-flow, and ventilation can be avoided to interrupt, also can gas effectively in isolation drive gas and anesthesia respiratory system.Because driving gas outlet 22 access is between absorption plant 17 and expiratory one-way valve 16, expiratory one-way valve 16 can stop gas to enter breathing port one 2 by this side.Export 22 expellant gas after the absorption of absorption plant 17 by driving gas, the carbon dioxide removed wherein converges with the live gas containing oxygen and anesthetis etc. inputted by gas input port 11, breathes port one 2 place by reaching after breather cheek valve 14.As the patient exhales, breather cheek valve 14 stops breath to enter the first gas passage 13, and breath is by entering capacity reflector 2 after expiratory one-way valve 16 and outlet valve 4.In the process, the live gas containing oxygen and anesthetis etc. inputted by gas input port 11 also can enter capacity reflector 2 through absorption plant 17, and the excessive gas in capacity reflector 2 will be discharged by air bleeding valve 32.Outlet valve 4 can measure the peep value of patient's breath.
Implement in other embodiment of electronic anesthesia respirator of the present invention, outlet valve 4 can also be arranged on driving gas entrance 21, now, can not arrange air bleeding valve 32.Meanwhile, also can use other gas boosting equipment except turbine, not affect enforcement.
Implement electronic anesthesia respirator of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect:
The outside driving the electric supercharging device of power to be placed on anesthesia respiratory system will be provided for anesthesia respiratory system, provide the mode of driving gas more to save gas with pneumatic mode to anesthesia respirator relative to tradition, use is also more convenient; Meanwhile, also in order to avoid carry out cleaning to booster pumps such as turbines, the maintenance cost of device can be reduced.
Further, electric supercharging device provides continuous print air-flow by capacity reflector to anesthesia respiratory system, can ensure the seriality of ventilating, and ventilation can be avoided to interrupt.