CN105509498A - Pot-type furnace temperature automatic control device - Google Patents
Pot-type furnace temperature automatic control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105509498A CN105509498A CN201410484561.3A CN201410484561A CN105509498A CN 105509498 A CN105509498 A CN 105509498A CN 201410484561 A CN201410484561 A CN 201410484561A CN 105509498 A CN105509498 A CN 105509498A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pot-type furnace flame path temperature automatic control device. The pot-type furnace temperature automatic control device is formed in a way that front wall volatile matter is sent to an inlet of a first layer flame path through a front wall pipeline, the front wall pipeline is provided with an electrically operated valve, the rear wall volatile matter is sent to the front ends of a second layer flame path and a fourth layer flame path through a rear wall pipeline, the rear wall pipeline is provided with an electrically operated valve, the tail ends of the first layer flame path, the second layer flame path and the fourth layer flame path are respectively provided with a thermocouple, each thermocouple is connected with a temperature transmitter, the temperature transmitter is connected with a central controller, and the central controller is connected with the electrically operated valves. The pot-type furnace temperature automatic control device is advantaged in that in dependence on the detected temperature of the flame paths, the distribution proportion of volatile matter entering the flame paths is automatically controlled, furthermore the temperature of the first layer flame path, the second layer flame path and the fourth layer flame path are controlled, and finally the flame path temperature distribution is controlled. Operationally, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production stability, the product quality and the thermal efficiency of the pot-type furnace are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic temperature control, particularly relate to the pot type burner fire path temperature automaton that carbon industry produces aluminium anode, negative electrode, electrode and charcoal element graphitized material.
Background technology
Can-type calcine furnace is low mainly due to carbon burnt loss, production process and constant product quality well gradually at calcining petroleum coke market dominate, particularly aluminium anode calcining workshop section.But pot type burner also exists larger problem, namely automatization level is low, or even does not almost control.Pot type burner product depends on hopper Temperature Distribution, and hopper temperature depends on the length of flame in quirk and Temperature Distribution.At present, depend on manual intervention and knowhow completely in the production of pot type burner for the control of temperature, not only labour intensity is large, and required temperature adjustment post is many, and temperature regulates not in time, is inaccurate, has had a strong impact on stability and the converter life of product quality.Therefore develop pot type burner fire path temperature automatic control system and can not only improve furnace thermal efficiency, more can ensure that product quality and stove run more stable, extend stove service life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of pot type burner automatic temperature control proposed to solve the problem, its objective is and well control fugitive constituent reasonable distribution in quirk, thus control quirk flame length and Temperature Distribution, improve pot type burner production stability and the thermal efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose pot type burner automatic temperature control of the present invention, be made up of following manner: front wall fugitive constituent delivers to the entrance of first floor quirk by front wall pipeline, front wall pipeline is provided with motor-driven valve, rear wall fugitive constituent delivers to second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk front end by rear wall coil road, and motor-driven valve is provided with on rear wall coil road, thermocouple is respectively equipped with at first floor quirk, second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk end, each thermocouple is connected with a temperature transmitter, temperature transmitter is connected with central controller, and central controller is connected with motor-driven valve.
Motor-driven valve is electric butterfly valve.
When fluctuation appears in stove fire path temperature, thermocouple detected temperatures, delivers to central controller by signal by temperature transmitter, send instruction to motor-driven valve, regulate aperture, thus regulate the fugitive constituent flow entering first floor quirk, second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk, thus realize the control of temperature.
Thermocouple required precision ± 1 DEG C.
Central controller is PID feedback controller.
Advantageous effect of the present invention:
The present invention can enter the fugitive constituent allocation proportion of quirk by the temperature automatic control detected by quirk, and then controls the temperature of the quirk first floor, two layers and four layers, the final Temperature Distribution controlling quirk.Operation reduces labor strength, improves pot type burner production stability, product quality and the thermal efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is control device schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, thermocouple; 2, temperature transmitter; 3, central controller; 4, motor-driven valve; 5, front wall pipeline; 6, rear wall coil road.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention not limit by embodiment.
Pot type burner automatic temperature control of the present invention as shown in the figure, be made up of following manner: front wall fugitive constituent delivers to the entrance of first floor quirk by front wall pipeline 5, front wall pipeline is provided with motor-driven valve 4, rear wall fugitive constituent delivers to second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk front end by rear wall coil road 6, and motor-driven valve 4 is provided with on rear wall coil road 6, thermocouple 1 is respectively equipped with at first floor quirk, second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk end, each thermocouple 1 is connected with a temperature transmitter 2, temperature transmitter 2 is connected with central controller 3, and central controller 3 is connected with motor-driven valve 4.
Motor-driven valve is electric butterfly valve.
When there is fluctuation in stove fire path temperature, thermocouple 1 detected temperatures, signal is delivered to central controller 3 by temperature transmitter 2, send instruction to motor-driven valve 4, regulate aperture, thus regulate the fugitive constituent flow entering first floor quirk, second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk, thus realize the control of temperature.
Thermocouple 1 required precision ± 1 DEG C.
Central controller 3 is PID feedback controller.
Claims (5)
1. pot type burner automatic temperature control, it is characterized in that being made up of following manner: front wall fugitive constituent delivers to the entrance of first floor quirk by front wall pipeline, front wall pipeline is provided with motor-driven valve, rear wall fugitive constituent delivers to second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk front end by rear wall coil road, and motor-driven valve is provided with on rear wall coil road, thermocouple is respectively equipped with at first floor quirk, second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk end, each thermocouple is connected with a temperature transmitter, temperature transmitter is connected with central controller, and central controller is connected with motor-driven valve.
2. pot type burner automatic temperature control according to claim 1, is characterized in that motor-driven valve is electric butterfly valve.
3. pot type burner automatic temperature control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that when fluctuation appears in stove fire path temperature, thermocouple detected temperatures, signal is delivered to central controller by temperature transmitter, send instruction to motor-driven valve, regulate aperture, thus regulate the fugitive constituent flow entering first floor quirk, second layer quirk and the 4th layer of quirk, thus realize the control of temperature.
4. pot type burner automatic temperature control according to claim 1, is characterized in that thermocouple required precision ± 1 DEG C.
5. pot type burner automatic temperature control according to claim 1, is characterized in that central controller is PID feedback controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410484561.3A CN105509498B (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Pot type burner automatic temperature control |
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CN201410484561.3A CN105509498B (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Pot type burner automatic temperature control |
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CN105509498A true CN105509498A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105509498B CN105509498B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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CN201410484561.3A Active CN105509498B (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Pot type burner automatic temperature control |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107655345A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 郑州诚开炉窑技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent temperature control system and temperature control method for calcining stove |
CN107726847A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 郑州诚开炉窑技术有限公司 | A kind of temperature intelligent adjusting method for being used to calcine stove |
CN109655100A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-19 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Pot type burner furnace temperature furnace pressure monitoring system and method based on fieldbus mode |
CN111578732A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-25 | 河南华索科技有限公司 | Temperature control system of carbon tank type calcining furnace based on multi-flame path monitoring and implementation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109655100A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-19 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Pot type burner furnace temperature furnace pressure monitoring system and method based on fieldbus mode |
CN107655345A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 郑州诚开炉窑技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent temperature control system and temperature control method for calcining stove |
CN107726847A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 郑州诚开炉窑技术有限公司 | A kind of temperature intelligent adjusting method for being used to calcine stove |
CN107655345B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-02-19 | 郑州诚开炉窑技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent temperature control system and temperature control method for calcining stove |
CN111578732A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-25 | 河南华索科技有限公司 | Temperature control system of carbon tank type calcining furnace based on multi-flame path monitoring and implementation method thereof |
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