CN105508805A - Self-adaptation pipeline crawler - Google Patents

Self-adaptation pipeline crawler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105508805A
CN105508805A CN201610075034.6A CN201610075034A CN105508805A CN 105508805 A CN105508805 A CN 105508805A CN 201610075034 A CN201610075034 A CN 201610075034A CN 105508805 A CN105508805 A CN 105508805A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
damper
wheel
tow
main driver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610075034.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐振宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinhua Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Jinhua Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Polytechnic filed Critical Jinhua Polytechnic
Priority to CN201610075034.6A priority Critical patent/CN105508805A/en
Publication of CN105508805A publication Critical patent/CN105508805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/26Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
    • F16L55/28Constructional aspects
    • F16L55/30Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables
    • F16L55/32Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables being self-contained
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/26Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
    • F16L55/28Constructional aspects
    • F16L55/40Constructional aspects of the body

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-adaptation pipeline crawler which comprises a main drive module and a plurality of towing modules, wherein the main drive module comprises a motor, a master bracket, a worm gear, a worm, a damper, a wheel bracket, a synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt and traveling wheels; each towing module comprises a bracket, a damper, a wheel bracket and a traveling wheel; and the towing modules are connected with each other and connected with the main drive module respectively through a spherical hinge composed of a bulb bar and a ball channel bar. The crawler has the drive self-locking function, and can satisfy the crawling requirements of pipeline internal diameter change, turning and pipeline perpendicular condition.

Description

A kind of self-adapting pipe crawl device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machine, particularly relate to a kind of self-adapting pipe crawl device.
Background technique
In present pipe crawling device or robot creep in pipeline, just can not creep smoothly as run into the situations such as pipeline is vertical down, pipeline section diameter changes, turn round, existing defects.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of self-adapting pipe crawl device.
A kind of self-adapting pipe crawl device, comprise 1 main driver module and somely tow module, wherein main driver module comprises motor, master bracket, worm gear, worm screw, damper, wheel support, synchronous pulley, Timing Belt, road wheel; Tow module and comprise support, damper, wheel support, road wheel; Main driver module connects with towing module and respectively tow the spherical hinge formed with ball rod and ball channel bar between module, in main driver module, motor is installed on master bracket end, worm screw is placed in master bracket inside, worm screw one end is connected the other end with electric machine main shaft and connects with master bracket, damper is distributed in master bracket external cylindrical surface, worm gear is uniform to be installed on master bracket and and worm meshing, wheel support one end connects with damper, the other end is provided with road wheel, worm gear and road wheel are all provided with synchronous pulley, between synchronous pulley, Timing Belt are installed; Tow damper in module and be distributed in support external cylindrical surface, wheel support one end connects with damper, and the other end is provided with road wheel;
It is characterized in that in main driver module, motor is by driving worm screw, and worm screw drives worm gear, and worm gear drives the synchronous pulley be mounted thereon, and by the synchronous pulley of Timing Belt and wheel support end, thus drives the realization of the road wheel of main driver module to creep; Main driver module connects with damper with the wheel support towed in module, road wheel wheel support in stressed or limited space situation can do certain amplitude beat around damper joining end, main driver module and tow between module and respectively tow the requirement that the spherical hinge be made up of ball rod and ball channel bar between module can realize turning round along pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use the present invention, the motor of main driver module can drive the road wheel on main driver module simultaneously, wheel support under damper effect by road wheel stretching at inner-walls of duct and can with the amplitude of oscillation of the automatic regulating wheel support of the change of pipe diameter, keep the state of each road wheel stretching inner-walls of duct all the time, due to the auto-lock function of worm and gear, the present invention can be realized to creep not landing along vertical pipe, simultaneously due to the effect of button-head hinge between each module, the present invention can turn round along pipeline and creep.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front elevation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is master bracket cutaway view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is that inventive pipeline is creeped schematic diagram
In figure, motor 1, synchronous pulley 2, road wheel 3, Timing Belt 4, worm gear 5, master bracket 6, damper 7, support 8, wheel support 9, ball rod 10, ball channel bar 11, worm screw 12, pipeline 13.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of self-adapting pipe crawl device, comprise 1 main driver module and somely tow module, wherein main driver module comprises motor 1, master bracket 6, worm gear 5, worm screw 12, damper 7, wheel support 9, synchronous pulley 2, Timing Belt 4, road wheel 3, tow module and comprise support 8, damper 7, wheel support 9, road wheel 3, main driver module connects with towing module and respectively tow the spherical hinge formed with ball rod 10 and ball channel bar 11 between module, in main driver module, motor 1 is installed on master bracket 6 end, it is inner that worm screw 12 is placed in master bracket 6, worm screw 12 one end is connected the other end with motor 1 main shaft and connects with master bracket 6, damper 7 is distributed in master bracket 6 external cylindrical surface, worm gear 5 is uniform to be installed on master bracket 6 and to engage with worm screw 12, wheel support 9 one end connects with damper 7, the other end is provided with road wheel 3, worm gear 5 and road wheel 3 are all provided with synchronous pulley 2, Timing Belt 4 is installed between synchronous pulley 2, tow damper 7 in module and be distributed in support 8 external cylindrical surface, wheel support 9 one end connects with damper 7, and the other end is provided with road wheel 3,
Above-described a kind of self-adapting pipe crawl device, it is characterized in that in main driver module, motor 1 is by driving worm screw 12, worm screw 12 drives worm gear 5, worm gear 5 drives the synchronous pulley 2 be mounted thereon, by the synchronous pulley 2 of Timing Belt 4 and wheel support 9 end, thus ground-engaging wheel 3 realizes creeping; Main driver module connects with damper 7 with the wheel support 9 towed in module, road wheel 3 wheel support 9 in stressed or limited space situation can do certain amplitude beat around damper 7 joining end, main driver module and tow between module and respectively tow the spherical hinge be made up of ball rod 10 and ball channel bar 11 between module and can meet the requirement of turning round along pipeline.
Working procedure of the present invention is: be placed in pipeline 13 by a kind of self-adapting pipe crawl device, motor 1 in main driver module is by worm screw 12, the transmission ground-engaging wheel 3 of worm gear 5 and synchronous pulley 2 and Timing Belt 4, main driver module and tow module wheel support 9 under the effect of damper 7 all the time by road wheel 3 stretching at pipeline 13 inwall, and the amplitude of oscillation of automatic regulating wheel support 9 can be changed along with pipeline 13 internal diameter, keep the stretching state of each road wheel 3 and required frictional force of creeping, worm gear 5 has self-locking performance with the transmission of worm screw 12, crawl device can be realized do not glide along vertical crawling, by ball rod 10 between each module of crawl device, the spherical hinge that ball channel bar 11 forms can ensure to turn round the function of creeping along pipeline 13.

Claims (1)

1. a self-adapting pipe crawl device, comprise 1 main driver module and somely tow module, wherein main driver module comprises motor, master bracket, worm gear, worm screw, damper, wheel support, synchronous pulley, Timing Belt, road wheel; Tow module and comprise support, damper, wheel support, road wheel; Main driver module connects with towing module and respectively tow the spherical hinge formed with ball rod and ball channel bar between module, in main driver module, motor is installed on master bracket end, worm screw is placed in master bracket inside, worm screw one end is connected the other end with electric machine main shaft and connects with master bracket, damper is distributed in master bracket external cylindrical surface, worm gear is uniform to be installed on master bracket and and worm meshing, wheel support one end connects with damper, the other end is provided with road wheel, worm gear and road wheel are all provided with synchronous pulley, between synchronous pulley, Timing Belt are installed; Tow damper in module and be distributed in support external cylindrical surface, wheel support one end connects with damper, and the other end is provided with road wheel; In main driver module, motor is by driving worm screw, worm screw drives worm gear, worm gear drives the synchronous pulley be mounted thereon, by the synchronous pulley of Timing Belt and wheel support end, thus ground-engaging wheel realizes creeping, main driver module with tow wheel support in module and connect with damper, in the stressed or limited space situation of road wheel, wheel support can do certain amplitude beat around damper joining end, main driver module and tow between module and respectively tow the requirement that the spherical hinge be made up of ball rod and ball channel bar between module can realize turning round along pipeline.
CN201610075034.6A 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Self-adaptation pipeline crawler Pending CN105508805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610075034.6A CN105508805A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Self-adaptation pipeline crawler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610075034.6A CN105508805A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Self-adaptation pipeline crawler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105508805A true CN105508805A (en) 2016-04-20

Family

ID=55716997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610075034.6A Pending CN105508805A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Self-adaptation pipeline crawler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105508805A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106192936A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-07 哈尔滨歌瑞得莱机器人制造有限公司 Assembled large-sized concrete pipeline is creeped apparatus for work
CN106195522A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-07 温江波 It is exclusively used in the multifunctional equipment of building pipe inter-process
CN106439386A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 西安石油大学 Intelligent pipe inner wall walking robot
CN107084296A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-08-22 浙江工业大学 Self-acting and self-adaptive pipeline robot
CN111207265A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-29 四川大学 Automatic adjust multi-functional wheeled pipeline robot
CN112253892A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-01-22 赵越 Detection draw gear in pipeline
CN112555573A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 广东省科学院智能制造研究所 Waterproof robot of crawling

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102954314A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-06 北京石油化工学院 Pipeline robot dragging mechanism
CN202992517U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-06-12 熊万启 Pipeline survey robot
KR101281288B1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-07-03 주식회사 포스코 Robot for inspecting pipe
CN103672292A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 上海电机学院 Pipeline robot
CN103697285A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-02 浙江理工大学 Wheel and crawler compounding radial adjustable pipeline robot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101281288B1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-07-03 주식회사 포스코 Robot for inspecting pipe
CN202992517U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-06-12 熊万启 Pipeline survey robot
CN102954314A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-06 北京石油化工学院 Pipeline robot dragging mechanism
CN103672292A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 上海电机学院 Pipeline robot
CN103697285A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-02 浙江理工大学 Wheel and crawler compounding radial adjustable pipeline robot

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106192936A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-07 哈尔滨歌瑞得莱机器人制造有限公司 Assembled large-sized concrete pipeline is creeped apparatus for work
CN106192936B (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-07-17 哈尔滨歌瑞得莱机器人制造有限公司 Assembly type large-sized concrete pipeline is creeped apparatus for work
CN106195522A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-07 温江波 It is exclusively used in the multifunctional equipment of building pipe inter-process
CN106195522B (en) * 2016-09-30 2019-07-30 温江波 It is exclusively used in the multifunctional equipment of building pipe inter-process
CN106439386A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 西安石油大学 Intelligent pipe inner wall walking robot
CN106439386B (en) * 2016-10-09 2021-03-02 西安石油大学 Intelligent pipeline inner wall walking robot
CN107084296A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-08-22 浙江工业大学 Self-acting and self-adaptive pipeline robot
CN107084296B (en) * 2017-06-10 2018-11-13 浙江工业大学 Self-acting and self-adaptive pipeline robot
CN111207265A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-29 四川大学 Automatic adjust multi-functional wheeled pipeline robot
CN112253892A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-01-22 赵越 Detection draw gear in pipeline
CN112555573A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 广东省科学院智能制造研究所 Waterproof robot of crawling

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Application publication date: 20160420

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