CN105506700A - Wear-resisting insulation thrust runner collar preparation technology - Google Patents
Wear-resisting insulation thrust runner collar preparation technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN105506700A CN105506700A CN201510910671.6A CN201510910671A CN105506700A CN 105506700 A CN105506700 A CN 105506700A CN 201510910671 A CN201510910671 A CN 201510910671A CN 105506700 A CN105506700 A CN 105506700A
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- preparation technology
- electrolytic solution
- thrust runner
- wear
- runner collar
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wear-resisting insulation thrust runner collar preparation technology. The wear-resisting insulation thrust runner collar preparation technology comprises the following steps of: immersing an aluminum plate in an electrolytic cell containing an electrolytic solution, wherein the aluminum plate serves as a positive electrode; a stainless steel plate serves as a negative electrode; and performing micro-arc oxidation under setting conditions so as to form an oxidation film on the surface of the aluminum plate, wherein the specific setting conditions are as follows: the voltage range is 520-530V, the electric current density is 16-18A/dm<2>, the temperature of the electrolytic solution is 24-26 DEG C, and the reaction time is 18-20 minutes; and the electrolytic solution comprises 22-24 g/L of sodium silicate, 4-5 g/L of borax and 1-2 g/L of magnesium glycerophosphate. According to the technical scheme of the wear-resisting insulation thrust runner collar preparation technology, a micro-arc oxidation technology is adopted for forming a compact oxidation film layer on the surface of the aluminum plate; and the oxidation film layer can ensure that when an insulation thrust runner collar is hot-pressed at high temperatures and high pressures, the high-frequency usage of the insulation thrust runner collar is realized, the insulation thrust runner collar does not swell and shrink, and the surface of the insulation thrust runner collar is flat and wear-resisting and does not hollow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation technology of the runner plate that insulate, be specifically related to a kind of preparation technology of the abrasion-proof insulating runner plate based on differential arc oxidation.
Background technology
When the main body base material on manufacturing line road plate (PCB), need to use electric press that materials different for multilayer is carried out pressing, the principle of work of this electric press is by the processed tacky resin material of Copper Foil (or aluminium foil) conduction heating, and by applying certain pressure, multilayer material is pressure bonded to not a half hour, thus obtained board substrate, and in use electric press bonding processes, for cost consideration, single stitching operation often needs the multi-disc of pressing simultaneously board substrate, and in order to make multi-disc board substrate when pressing, be not affected each other, need them superimposed, and insert a kind of special insulcrete between which, it has insulation, heat transfer, the effect supporting and be separated, this special insulcrete with superelevation planeness is called runner plate.
Runner plate and the maximum difference of common insulcrete are exactly the oxide film that there is a kind of densification on its surface, the performance of this oxidation film layer on runner plate has great impact, in process for pressing, very high to the performance requriements of runner plate, electric press is when operating, both heat of high temperature (being greater than 300 DEG C) had been produced, there is again very strong pressure (being greater than 50MPa), this just needs runner plate to possess outstanding resistance to hot press performance, namely runner plate needs to have very high limit tolerable temperature and limit tolerance pressure, and, more weight is, the surface of runner plate still must can keep flat smooth very after repeatedly hot pressing, surface is depression not, there is not breathing, and in existing technique, also cannot realize this requirement at present, after the runner plate of prior art generally about can use about 100 times at normal temperatures, its surface just starts to occur depression, runner plate is caused to lose efficacy, and at high temperature also only can use and just lost efficacy for about 50 times.And in another reason that prior art cannot meet this requirement be preparation technology's also prematurity of this oxide film.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art part, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation technology of abrasion-proof insulating runner plate, the runner plate gone out by this explained hereafter can realize the use ensureing high frequency time when the hot pressing of High Temperature High Pressure power, not breathing, surfacing is wear-resisting, does not cave in.
Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of preparation technology of abrasion-proof insulating runner plate, comprise: aluminium sheet is immersed and is equipped with in the electrolyzer of electrolytic solution, anode made by described aluminium sheet, negative electrode is made with stainless steel plate, under imposing a condition, carry out differential arc oxidation form oxide film to make described surface of aluminum plate, described imposing a condition is specially: voltage range 520 ~ 530V, current density 16 ~ 18A/dm
2, electrolyte temperature is 24 ~ 26 DEG C, and the reaction times is 18 ~ 20min;
Described electrolytic solution comprises: water glass 22 ~ 24g/L, borax 4 ~ 5g/L, magnesium glycerophosphate 1 ~ 2g/L.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described abrasion-proof insulating runner plate, wherein, the pH of described electrolytic solution is 9 ~ 10.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described abrasion-proof insulating runner plate, wherein, described electrolytic solution also comprises beryllium oxide 0.5 ~ 0.8g/L.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described abrasion-proof insulating runner plate, wherein, described electrolytic solution also comprises trimeric cyanamide 0.5 ~ 0.8g/L.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described abrasion-proof insulating runner plate, wherein, described electrolytic solution also comprises glucose 4 ~ 5g/L.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this case adopts micro-arc oxidation process can form the oxidation film layer of one deck densification in surface of aluminum plate, this oxidation film layer can make insulation runner plate can realize being ensured the use of high frequency time during hot pressing in High Temperature High Pressure power, not breathing, surfacing is wear-resisting, does not cave in.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification sheets word to make those skilled in the art.
This case proposes the preparation technology of the abrasion-proof insulating runner plate of an embodiment, comprise: aluminium sheet is immersed and is equipped with in the electrolyzer of electrolytic solution, anode is made with aluminium sheet, negative electrode is made with stainless steel plate, under imposing a condition, carry out differential arc oxidation form oxide film to make surface of aluminum plate, this imposes a condition and is specially: voltage range 520 ~ 530V, current density 16 ~ 18A/dm
2, electrolyte temperature is 24 ~ 26 DEG C, and the reaction times is 18 ~ 20min; Electrolytic solution comprises: water glass 22 ~ 24g/L, borax 4 ~ 5g/L, magnesium glycerophosphate 1 ~ 2g/L.
In the above-described embodiments, the pH of electrolytic solution is preferably 9 ~ 10.The regulative mode not circumscribed of pH, can adopt the conventional alkali such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ammoniacal liquor to regulate.
In the above-described embodiments, electrolytic solution also comprises beryllium oxide 0.5 ~ 0.8g/L.The effect of beryllium oxide is the bonding strength of controlled oxidization rete and aluminium sheet, and improves the degree of compactness of oxidation film layer simultaneously, and therefore the content of beryllium oxide should be defined.
In the above-described embodiments, electrolytic solution also comprises trimeric cyanamide 0.5 ~ 0.8g/L.The effect of trimeric cyanamide is the growth velocity of controlled oxidization film, thus improves the planeness of oxidation film layer, and therefore the content of trimeric cyanamide should be defined.
In the above-described embodiments, electrolytic solution also comprises glucose 4 ~ 5g/L.The effect of glucose is stablizer, and for reducing the surface stress of oxide film, the content of glucose should be defined.
The performance perameter of the anti-breathing insulation runner plate adopting different electrolytes to obtain listed by table one.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details.
Claims (5)
1. the preparation technology of an abrasion-proof insulating runner plate, comprise: aluminium sheet is immersed and is equipped with in the electrolyzer of electrolytic solution, anode made by described aluminium sheet, negative electrode is made with stainless steel plate, under imposing a condition, carry out differential arc oxidation form oxide film to make described surface of aluminum plate, described imposing a condition is specially: voltage range 520 ~ 530V, current density 16 ~ 18A/dm
2, electrolyte temperature is 24 ~ 26 DEG C, and the reaction times is 18 ~ 20min;
Described electrolytic solution comprises: water glass 22 ~ 24g/L, borax 4 ~ 5g/L, magnesium glycerophosphate 1 ~ 2g/L.
2. the preparation technology of abrasion-proof insulating runner plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pH of described electrolytic solution is 9 ~ 10.
3. the preparation technology of abrasion-proof insulating runner plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electrolytic solution also comprises beryllium oxide 0.5 ~ 0.8g/L.
4. the preparation technology of abrasion-proof insulating runner plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electrolytic solution also comprises trimeric cyanamide 0.5 ~ 0.8g/L.
5. the preparation technology of abrasion-proof insulating runner plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electrolytic solution also comprises glucose 4 ~ 5g/L.
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CN201510910671.6A CN105506700A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Wear-resisting insulation thrust runner collar preparation technology |
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CN201510910671.6A CN105506700A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Wear-resisting insulation thrust runner collar preparation technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023120421A1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | Electrolyte |
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CN101608332A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Aluminium alloy of surface tool ceramic coating formed by micro-arc oxidation and preparation method thereof |
US20100219079A1 (en) * | 2006-05-07 | 2010-09-02 | Synkera Technologies, Inc. | Methods for making membranes based on anodic aluminum oxide structures |
CN102304745A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-01-04 | 长安大学 | Method for preparing bio-ceramic film on surface of magnesium/magnesium alloy through micro-arc oxidation |
CN102560591A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Micro-arc oxidation electrolyte and micro-arc oxidation method |
CN103834978A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-04 | 南京浩穰环保科技有限公司 | Method for preparing black micro-arc oxidation film on aluminum alloy |
CN104087996A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-10-08 | 吕鹏翔 | Aluminum alloy surface easy-cleaning micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane layer and preparation method thereof |
CN104514027A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-15 | 广东省工业技术研究院(广州有色金属研究院) | Electrolyte solution for preparing aluminum and aluminum alloy ceramic membrane through micro-arc oxidation technology |
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2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201510910671.6A patent/CN105506700A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1262344A (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-09 | 哈尔滨三利亚实业发展有限公司 | Plasma intensified electrochemical surface-porcelainizing process and its products |
US20100219079A1 (en) * | 2006-05-07 | 2010-09-02 | Synkera Technologies, Inc. | Methods for making membranes based on anodic aluminum oxide structures |
CN1936099A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2007-03-28 | 狄士春 | Microarc oxidation treatment process using fresh water as solvent |
CN101270495A (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2008-09-24 | 华南理工大学 | Method for preparing corrosion protection abrasion resistant ceramic coating with alloy surface differential arc oxidization |
CN101608332A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Aluminium alloy of surface tool ceramic coating formed by micro-arc oxidation and preparation method thereof |
CN102304745A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-01-04 | 长安大学 | Method for preparing bio-ceramic film on surface of magnesium/magnesium alloy through micro-arc oxidation |
CN102560591A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Micro-arc oxidation electrolyte and micro-arc oxidation method |
CN103834978A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-04 | 南京浩穰环保科技有限公司 | Method for preparing black micro-arc oxidation film on aluminum alloy |
CN104087996A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-10-08 | 吕鹏翔 | Aluminum alloy surface easy-cleaning micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane layer and preparation method thereof |
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WO2023120421A1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | Electrolyte |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |