CN105505486A - Automobile fuel composition - Google Patents

Automobile fuel composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105505486A
CN105505486A CN201610031509.1A CN201610031509A CN105505486A CN 105505486 A CN105505486 A CN 105505486A CN 201610031509 A CN201610031509 A CN 201610031509A CN 105505486 A CN105505486 A CN 105505486A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liters
additive
tween
automobile fuel
vehicle fuel
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Pending
Application number
CN201610031509.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林哲亿
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Hua Xin New Energy Co ltd
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Hua Xin New Energy Co ltd
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Publication of CN105505486A publication Critical patent/CN105505486A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1835Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom having at least two hydroxy substituted non condensed benzene rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2300/00Mixture of two or more additives covered by the same group of C10L1/00 - C10L1/308
    • C10L2300/30Mixture of three components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile fuel oil composition, which takes methanol as a main combustion material, and 1-3 ml of additive is added into each liter of main combustion material, wherein the additive is prepared by mixing and blending components such as n-butyl alcohol, methyl benzotriazole solution, Tween 80, oleic acid, triethanolamine, ethylene glycol and the like according to a proper proportion, so that the effects of lubrication, rust prevention, corrosion prevention, aging resistance, cleanness and freeze prevention are provided, the structural characteristics of automobile fuel oil can be enhanced, the automobile fuel oil can be combusted more completely, the oil consumption of an automobile is effectively reduced, and the service life of parts in an engine can be prolonged. The automobile fuel oil composition can effectively replace the traditional petroleum fuel, achieves the purposes of being safer, more environment-friendly and more money-saving, does not damage any structure of a vehicle, and brings great benefits to the development of new energy.

Description

Vehicle fuel constituent
Technical field
The present invention about a kind of vehicle fuel constituent, refer to especially a kind of with methyl alcohol be burning major ingredient vehicle fuel constituent, belong to new energy field.
Background technology
Along with petering out of the traditional fossil energy such as oil, coal, the research of new forms of energy and apply the necessary policy becoming national governments.Such as, a kind of new-energy automobile adopts unconventional vehicle fuel as power resources, and unconventional vehicle fuel refers to the fuel except gasoline, diesel oil, Sweet natural gas (NG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (LPG), ethanol petrol (EG), methyl alcohol, dme.
And methyl alcohol is due to the physics and chemistry character of its uniqueness, it can mix by a certain percentage with regular gasoline just becomes methanol fuel, can as the surrogate of gasoline, the nervous situation of gasoline is alleviated with save energy, methanol fuel easily burns completely simultaneously, reduce automobile emission to pollute, improve urban ecological environment; Combustion cleaning, without carbon distribution, can improve car condition and extend automotive service life.But, still have to be hoisted at present in the technical study of high density ratio and M100 fuel.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of brand-new vehicle fuel constituent, be different from present with the methanol fuel that the doping of lower concentration ratio uses, can under the prerequisite not reducing fuel efficiency and engine usefulness, significantly improve the Replacement rate for regular price gasoline, further for energy-saving and carbon-saving and promote economy, environment Sustainable Development all tool be of great significance.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle fuel constituent, it is the additive adding special composition and certain proportion scope in the formula taking methyl alcohol as burning major ingredient, regular price gasoline can be replaced in enormous proportions ground, not only can fuel saving expense, the any parts of vehicle and engine function can not be damaged simultaneously, and pollutant emission also significantly reduces, and then reach fuel-efficient energy-conservation object.
For reaching above-mentioned object, the invention provides a kind of vehicle fuel constituent, its by methyl alcohol as burning major ingredient, and in often liter of burning major ingredient, mix the additive of interpolation 1 ~ 3 milliliter (ml/L), this additive is by propyl carbinol (butyalcohol), methyl benzotriazazole (TTA) solution, tween 80 (Tween-80), oleic acid (oleicacid), the mixed allotment of the compositions such as three ethanol (Tris (2-Hydroxyethyl) Amine) and ethylene glycol (Ethyleneglycol) forms, the wherein allotment amount of each composition, to use the propyl carbinol of 200 liters for benchmark, use the methyl benzotriazazole solution that the methyl alcohol being mixed in 20 liters by the methyl benzotriazazole powder of 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms is allocated, use the tween 80 of 35 ~ 45 liters, use the oleic acid of 35 ~ 45 liters, use three ethanol of 150 ~ 250 liters, and use the ethylene glycol of 150 ~ 250 liters.
According to vehicle fuel constituent provided by the present invention; not only can the service performance of comprehensive lifting fuel oil; allow engine give play to best efficiency, and can car engine be protected, and extend automotive service life; simultaneously; regular price gasoline can be doped at high proportion, or also can be used alone, its economy, safety and environmental protection; effectively can save the energy, even replacing conventional petroleum fuels becomes desirable new forms of energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The manufacturing flow chart of the vehicle fuel constituent that Fig. 1 provides for embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
According to vehicle fuel constituent provided by the present invention, mainly using methyl alcohol as burning major ingredient, and in often liter of burning major ingredient, mix the additive of interpolation 1 ~ 3 milliliter (ml/L).Additive is formed by the mixed allotment of the compositions such as propyl carbinol (butyalcohol), methyl benzotriazazole (TTA) solution, tween 80 (Tween-80), oleic acid (oleicacid), three ethanol (Tris (2-Hydroxyethyl) Amine) and ethylene glycol (Ethyleneglycol); Wherein, the composition of propyl carbinol provides miscible, combustion-supporting effect, the composition of methyl benzotriazazole solution is in order to preventing metal corrosion and ageing of rubber, the composition of tween 80 provides solublization, the composition of oleic acid provides lubrication, the composition of three ethanol is in order to adjusted to ph, purification, protection against corrosion and rust cleaning, the composition of ethylene glycol be provide antifreeze, solublization.
Below illustrate about the dispensing mode of this additive and the blending ratio of each composition, and the process step how making vehicle fuel constituent of the present invention is described in detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the manufacturing process of the vehicle fuel constituent that embodiments of the invention provide is described.
(1) first, as step S100, the methanol mixed methyl benzotriazazole powder of 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms being added 20 liters is even, methyl benzotriazazole powder is dissolved in methyl alcohol and obtains monomethyl benzotriazole solution.
(2) then, as step S110, the propyl carbinol of 200 liters, three ethanol of 150 ~ 250 liters, the ethylene glycol of 150 ~ 250 liters are added aforementioned methyl benzotriazazole solution.
(3) as step S120, then add the tween 80 of 35 ~ 45 liters and the oleic acid of 35 ~ 45 liters, namely the composition after mixing forms additive of the present invention.
(4) last, as step S130, get above-mentioned additive 1 ~ 3 milliliter and add in 1 liter of methyl alcohol, make methyl alcohol and additive be able to fully mix, namely obtain the finished product of vehicle fuel constituent of the present invention.
Approximately, about usage quantity and the component proportions of additive, can be adjusted according to grade needed for vehicle fuel and characteristic.Then, please again coordinate the manufacturing process with reference to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of preferred embodiment of vehicle fuel constituent, its detailed preparation process comprises:
(1) as step S100, the methyl alcohol that the methyl benzotriazazole powder getting 2 kilograms is dissolved in 20 liters obtains methyl benzotriazazole solution.
(2) as step S110, the propyl carbinol of 200 liters, three ethanol of 200 liters, the ethylene glycol of 200 liters is added.
(3) as step S120, add the tween 80 of 40 liters and the oleic acid of 40 liters, make it mix, namely form additive of the present invention.
(4) as step S130, get the additive of 400 milliliters and the methyl alcohol of 200 liters, fully mix, be i.e. the vehicle fuel constituent of obtained present pre-ferred embodiments.
By vehicle fuel constituent provided by the present invention, when being applied to car engine, there is splendid cooling effect, can engine temperature be reduced, do not cause engine overheated, there is high antiknock ability simultaneously, under the pressure of effectively allowing higher than the gasoline of high-quality, effectively can reach perfect combustion and can not pinking, this is just being applicable to high compression ratio, high performance engine can be allowed to give full play to its high-octane effect, export larger power.
Again, vehicle fuel constituent of the present invention and gasoline miscible after, its octane value can exceed 3 ~ 5 units than the gasoline of same label, and high-octane rating can increase the dynamic performance of engine, and its high speed timeliness is better than gasoline.
In addition, vehicle fuel constituent of the present invention is a kind of excellent organic solvent, effectively can eliminate the various impurity in the fuel tank of vehicle own and anti-oil-way pipe wire system and throw out and coagulum etc., and the carbon distribution that the positions such as spark plug, porthole, top land and vapor pipe are formed can be eliminated, more can be fuel-efficient and economical.
And, use the automotive emissions of vehicle fuel constituent of the present invention, comprise hydrocarbon polymer (HC), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxide (NOX) content very low, and be not sulfur-bearing substantially, moreover the combustion explosion concentration of the steam point of this vehicle fuel constituent is 4 times of gasoline, so not easy to explode, therefore compared to gasoline, more environmental protection, safety.
Except above-mentioned every feature, vehicle fuel constituent of the present invention can to use with regular price gasoline is mixed to ratio to greatest extent, even also can be used alone, the properties of fuel oil can not be reduced, also any parts and engine effect of vehicle can not be damaged completely, can reduce costs and reduce environmental pollution, and international energy shortage can be alleviated, more can promote the sustainable development of automotive industry.
Generally speaking, vehicle fuel constituent of the present invention compared with gasoline not only safer, more environmental protection, save more money, more do not damage any structure of vehicle yet, effectively can save the energy, be more expected effectively to replace the green novel energy source that conventional petroleum fuels becomes desirable.
These embodiments are only exemplary above, do not form any restriction to scope of the present invention.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and can modify to the details of technical solution of the present invention and form or replace down without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, but these amendments and replacement all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a vehicle fuel constituent, comprises:
A () methyl alcohol, as burning major ingredient; And
(b) additive, its usage quantity for mix interpolation 1 ~ 3 milliliter (ml/L) in often liter of this burning major ingredient, and this additive is formed by following composition mixing preparation:
Propyl carbinol (butyalcohol);
Methyl benzotriazazole (TTA) solution;
Tween 80 (Tween-80);
Oleic acid (oleicacid);
Three ethanol (Tris (2-Hydroxyethyl) Amine); And
Ethylene glycol (Ethyleneglycol);
Wherein, the allotment amount of each composition in this additive, to use this propyl carbinol of 200 liters for benchmark, this methyl benzotriazazole solution is be mixed in allotment in the methyl alcohol of 20 liters by the methyl benzotriazazole powder of 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms to obtain, this tween 80 is 35 ~ 45 liters, this oleic acid is 35 ~ 45 liters, and this three ethanol is 150 ~ 250 liters, and this ethylene glycol is 150 ~ 250 liters.
2. vehicle fuel constituent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the better usage quantity of this additive for mix interpolation 2 milliliters in often liter of this burning major ingredient.
3. vehicle fuel constituent as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the better allotment amount of each composition of this additive, to use this propyl carbinol of 200 liters for benchmark, this methyl benzotriazazole solution is be mixed in allotment in the methyl alcohol of 20 liters by the methyl benzotriazazole powder of 2 kilograms to obtain, and this tween 80 is 40 liters, and this oleic acid is 40 liters, this three ethanol is 200 liters, and this ethylene glycol is 200 liters.
CN201610031509.1A 2015-07-06 2016-01-18 Automobile fuel composition Pending CN105505486A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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TW104121914A TWI550080B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Automotive fuel composition
TW104121914 2015-07-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106753617A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 甘肃华新能源科技有限公司 Automobile nutrient
CN107353941A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 郭小勇 A kind of synthesized-power oil and preparation method thereof
CN108384591A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-10 何杰 A kind of alcohol-ether fuel synthetic additive and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103484172A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-01 刘粤荣 Low-carbon fuel oil and preparation method thereof
CN103911182A (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-09 刘粤荣 Multicomponent formula combined biological fuel oil and preparation method thereof
CN102977935B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-02-25 孙琪 Methanol environment-friendly gasoline

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101100619B (en) * 2007-08-08 2010-08-11 鲁家政 High content environmental protection alcohol ether fuel additive for vehicle
CN101935560B (en) * 2010-09-09 2013-04-10 上海化工研究院 Methanol diesel oil microemulsion and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103484172A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-01 刘粤荣 Low-carbon fuel oil and preparation method thereof
CN102977935B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-02-25 孙琪 Methanol environment-friendly gasoline
CN103911182A (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-09 刘粤荣 Multicomponent formula combined biological fuel oil and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353941A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 郭小勇 A kind of synthesized-power oil and preparation method thereof
CN106753617A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 甘肃华新能源科技有限公司 Automobile nutrient
CN108384591A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-10 何杰 A kind of alcohol-ether fuel synthetic additive and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
TW201702368A (en) 2017-01-16
TWI550080B (en) 2016-09-21

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Application publication date: 20160420