CN105505036A - 外墙用乳胶漆 - Google Patents

外墙用乳胶漆 Download PDF

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CN105505036A
CN105505036A CN201511029584.6A CN201511029584A CN105505036A CN 105505036 A CN105505036 A CN 105505036A CN 201511029584 A CN201511029584 A CN 201511029584A CN 105505036 A CN105505036 A CN 105505036A
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parts
emulsion paint
powder
exterior wall
resistance
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吕林霖
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D129/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Coating compositions based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D129/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C09D129/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K

Abstract

本发明涉及乳胶漆领域，尤其是一种外墙用乳胶漆。由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠8-15份、环烷酸锰17-35份、二氧化硅超细粉20-40份、聚乙烯醇20-35份、丙烯酸异辛脂3-5份、硫酸钡10-17份、绢云母粉3-5份、去离子水80-150份。具有优良的耐候性、耐碱性、耐洗刷性，解决了耐水性差、易开裂、剥落、脱粉、变色、不易清洗等问题。

Description

外墙用乳胶漆
技术领域
本发明涉及乳胶漆领域，尤其是一种外墙用乳胶漆。
背景技术
外墙乳胶漆的主要功能是装饰和保护建筑物面，使建筑物外貌整洁美观，从而达到美化城市环境的目的，同时能起到保护建筑物外墙的作用，延长其使用寿命。其使用要求有如下几点：装饰性好，要求外墙乳胶漆色彩丰富，选择多样化，保色性好，能较长时间保持良好的装饰性能；耐水性好，外墙长期暴露在大气中，要经常受到雨水的冲刷，因而外墙乳胶漆必须具备很好的耐水性能；大气中的灰尘和其他物质沾污涂层后，涂层会失去原来的美观效果，因而外墙乳胶漆必须不易被这些物质沾污或沾污后易清洗；耐候性好，暴露在大气中的涂层受诸多天气环境因素的影响和作用下，一般的涂层会出现开裂、剥落、脱粉、变色等现象，使其失去原有的装饰性和保护性。因此，外墙乳胶漆涂层要求在规定的年限内不能发生上述破坏现象，其必须具备良好的耐候性能。传统的外墙乳胶漆存在耐水性差、易开裂、剥落、脱粉、变色、不易清洗等问题。
随着涂料行业的快速发展，涂料家庭装璜变得越来越普遍。但现有装饰涂料游离单体、游离甲醛含量高，并含APEO，装修后时常有咳嗽、咽喉疼痛、令人难以忍受刺激性气味的状况出现，对人体呼吸道造成严重伤害。
发明内容
本发明的目的是解决现有技术存在的上述缺陷，提出一种外墙用乳胶漆，具有优良的耐候性、耐碱性、耐洗刷性，解决了耐水性差、易开裂、剥落、脱粉、变色、不易清洗等问题。
本发明的技术方案是：一种内墙用乳胶漆，由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠8-15份、环烷酸锰17-35份、二氧化硅超细粉20-40份、聚乙烯醇20-35份、丙烯酸异辛脂3-5份、硫酸钡10-17份、绢云母粉3-5份、去离子水80-150份。
本发明中，所述外墙用乳胶漆由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠9-14份、环烷酸锰20-30份、二氧化硅超细粉25-36份、聚乙烯醇24-33份、丙烯酸异辛脂3.4-4.6份、硫酸钡12-15份、绢云母粉3.3-4.1份、去离子100-120份。
优选的，所述外墙用乳胶漆由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠13份、环烷酸锰24份、二氧化硅超细粉34份、聚乙烯醇32份、丙烯酸异辛脂4份、硫酸钡13份、绢云母粉4份、去离子120份。
本发明的有益效果：具有优良的耐候性、耐碱性、耐洗刷性，解决了耐水性差、易开裂、剥落、脱粉、变色、不易清洗等问题，适合各种场所使用。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
实施例1
本实施例中，所述外墙用乳胶漆，由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠8份、环烷酸锰17份、二氧化硅超细粉20-份、聚乙烯醇20份、丙烯酸异辛脂3份、硫酸钡10份、绢云母粉3-份、去离子水80份。
实施例2
本实施例中，所述外墙用乳胶漆由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠9份、环烷酸锰20份、二氧化硅超细粉25-份、聚乙烯醇24-份、丙烯酸异辛脂3.4-份、硫酸钡12-份、绢云母粉3.3-份、去离子100份。
实施例3
本实施例中，所述外墙用乳胶漆由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠13份、环烷酸锰24份、二氧化硅超细粉34份、聚乙烯醇32份、丙烯酸异辛脂4份、硫酸钡13份、绢云母粉4份、去离子120份。
实施例4
本实施例中，所述外墙用乳胶漆，由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠15份、环烷酸锰35份、二氧化硅超细粉40份、聚乙烯醇35份、丙烯酸异辛脂5份、硫酸钡17份、绢云母粉5份、去离子水8150份。

Claims (3)

1.一种外墙用乳胶漆，其特征在于由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠8-15份、环烷酸锰17-35份、二氧化硅超细粉20-40份、聚乙烯醇20-35份、丙烯酸异辛脂3-5份、硫酸钡10-17份、绢云母粉3-5份、去离子水80-150份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的外墙用乳胶漆，其特征在于由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠9-14份、环烷酸锰20-30份、二氧化硅超细粉25-36份、聚乙烯醇24-33份、丙烯酸异辛脂3.4-4.6份、硫酸钡12-15份、绢云母粉3.3-4.1份、去离子100-120份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的外墙用乳胶漆，其特征在于由以下重量份数的原料制成：丙酸钠13份、环烷酸锰24份、二氧化硅超细粉34份、聚乙烯醇32份、丙烯酸异辛脂4份、硫酸钡13份、绢云母粉4份、去离子120份。
CN201511029584.6A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 外墙用乳胶漆 Pending CN105505036A (zh)

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