CN105503936A - Method for decreasing chlorine ion content in polymethyl triethoxy silane product - Google Patents

Method for decreasing chlorine ion content in polymethyl triethoxy silane product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105503936A
CN105503936A CN201510970456.5A CN201510970456A CN105503936A CN 105503936 A CN105503936 A CN 105503936A CN 201510970456 A CN201510970456 A CN 201510970456A CN 105503936 A CN105503936 A CN 105503936A
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reaction
sherwood oil
product
ion content
poly
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CN201510970456.5A
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郑启波
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Zhejiang Quzhou Zhengbang Organosilicon Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Quzhou Zhengbang Organosilicon Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510970456.5A priority Critical patent/CN105503936A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/18Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
    • C07F7/1804Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/18Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
    • C07F7/1804Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
    • C07F7/1872Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20
    • C07F7/188Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20 by reactions involving the formation of Si-O linkages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/20Purification, separation

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for decreasing the chlorine ion content in a polymethyl triethoxy silane product. The method comprises the following steps that an appropriate amount of methyl trichloro silicane is put into a reaction kettle through a feeding pump, the reaction temperature in the reaction kettle is controlled to range from 60 DEG C to 90 DEG C, an appropriate amount of absolute ethyl alcohol is dropwise added into the reaction kettle through an elevated tank, an appropriate amount of nitrogen is fed into the reaction kettle simultaneously to speed up the reaction, an appropriate amount of petroleum ether is added, the reaction time is controlled to range from 3 h to 5 h, and chlorine ions produced in the reaction are wrapped with the petroleum ether; after the reaction is completed, distillation treatment is conducted on reaction liquid to recycle the petroleum ether, and the polymethyl triethoxy silane product is obtained finally. According to the method, the corresponding amount of the petroleum ether is added, the chlorine ions replaced with oxethyl are wrapped with the petroleum ether, the free activity of the chlorine ions is reduced, the content of the chlorine ions in the product is effectively decreased, the chlorine ions are controlled to 10 PPM or below, the product quality is improved, and the application field of the product is enlarged.

Description

A kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product.
Background technology
When synthesizing poly-Union carbide A-162, in reactor, squeezing into the monomethyl trichlorosilane measured, be warmed up to 60 ~ 90 degree, in still, dripping dehydrated alcohol from dehydrated alcohol header tank, passing into nitrogen bubble and carry out back flow reaction.Monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol react and generate poly-Union carbide A-162 and hydrogenchloride, and the object of logical nitrogen is the discharge driving by-product micromolecular compound hydrogen chloride tail gas.In temperature rising reflux reaction process, the air-flow of rising enters condenser by a straight blank pipe, and phlegma is back to reactor, and solidifying gas chlorination hydrogen removes tail gas absorption, and reaction terminates, and reaction solution remaining in still is exactly poly-Union carbide A-162 product.Owing to generating a large amount of hydrogen chloride gas in reaction process, although urge and catch hydrogenchloride by means of nitrogen bubble, part must be also had residual.Because material can not adiabatic drying, air-flow also can the moisture absorption in condensation process, and make the moisture of product tape trace, cause product free chlorine ion content higher, the free chlorine of common product is at more than 50PPM.Chlorion is higher, and the Application Areas of product is subject to certain restrictions, and has many high-end occasions not use.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art part, there is provided that a kind of method is simple, labour intensity is low, improve product quality obviously, the reduction of continuous operation can gather the method for chloride ion content in Union carbide A-162 product, the method is prepared in the process that monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol react, add the sherwood oil of respective amount, wrapped up by sherwood oil by the chlorion that oxyethyl group replaces, reduce its free activity.After completion of the reaction, first Distillation recovery sherwood oil, in still-process, chlorion or hydrogenchloride are also easily taken out of, and the sherwood oil then reusable edible of Distillation recovery, then normally goes out product.Whole conversion unit and process do not do large change, just increase a kind of raw material sherwood oil when feeding intake, and reaction terminates this part sherwood oil of rear first Distillation recovery and feeds intake for next batch again.Facts have proved, by adding this method of sherwood oil, significantly reducing the content of chlorion in product, make chlorion control, at below 10PPM, to improve product quality, expand the Application Areas of product.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product, comprise the following steps: first by fresh feed pump, appropriate monomethyl trichlorosilane is put in reactor, the temperature of reaction controlled in reactor is 60 ~ 90 DEG C, header tank is utilized to drip appropriate dehydrated alcohol in still, the mol ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol is 1: (2 ~ 4), meanwhile in reactor, pass into appropriate nitrogen, back flow reaction is carried out by nitrogen bubble, accelerate to carry out corresponsively, and add appropriate sherwood oil, the mol ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and sherwood oil is 1: (3 ~ 6), the control reaction times is 3 ~ 5h, the chlorion that reaction produces is wrapped up by sherwood oil, after the completion of reaction, reaction solution is carried out distillation process, reclaim sherwood oil, finally obtain poly-Union carbide A-162 product.
After optimization, the mol ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol is 1: (2.5 ~ 3.5).
After optimization, the mol ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and sherwood oil is 1: (4 ~ 5).
Further, sherwood oil is the sherwood oil of the sherwood oil of 30 ~ 60#, the sherwood oil of 60 ~ 90# or 90 ~ 120#.
Further, nitrogen passes into the flow velocity in reactor is 180mL/min.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, there is following beneficial effect:
The present invention is a kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product, the method method is simple, labour intensity is low, improve product quality obviously, can continuous operation.The method is prepared in the process that monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol react, and adds the sherwood oil of respective amount, is wrapped up by the chlorion that oxyethyl group replaces by sherwood oil, reduce its free activity.After completion of the reaction, first Distillation recovery sherwood oil, in still-process, chlorion or hydrogenchloride are also easily taken out of, and the sherwood oil then reusable edible of Distillation recovery, then normally goes out product.Whole conversion unit and process do not do large change, just increase a kind of raw material sherwood oil when feeding intake, and reaction terminates this part sherwood oil of rear first Distillation recovery and feeds intake for next batch again.Facts have proved, by adding this method of sherwood oil, significantly reducing the content of chlorion in product, make chlorion control, at below 10PPM, to improve product quality, expand the Application Areas of product.
Embodiment
A kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product, monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol is selected to be reaction raw materials, back flow reaction is carried out by nitrogen bubble, add the sherwood oil of respective amount, wrapped up by sherwood oil by the chlorion that oxyethyl group replaces, reduce its free activity, significantly reduce the content of chlorion in product, make chlorion control, at below 10PPM, to improve product quality, the chemical equation that relates generally to of its reaction is:
Concrete reaction process is as follows: first put in reactor by fresh feed pump by appropriate monomethyl trichlorosilane, the temperature of reaction controlled in reactor is 60 ~ 90 DEG C, header tank is utilized to drip appropriate dehydrated alcohol in still, the mol ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol is 1: (2 ~ 4), the preferred molar ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol is 1: (2.5 ~ 3.5), meanwhile in reactor, pass into appropriate nitrogen, the nitrogen flow velocity passed in reactor is 180mL/min, back flow reaction is carried out by nitrogen bubble, accelerate to carry out corresponsively, and add appropriate sherwood oil, sherwood oil is the sherwood oil of 30 ~ 60#, the sherwood oil of 60 ~ 90# or the sherwood oil of 90 ~ 120#, the mol ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and sherwood oil is 1: (3 ~ 6), the preferred molar ratio of monomethyl trichlorosilane and sherwood oil is 1: (4 ~ 5), the control reaction times is 3 ~ 5h, the chlorion that reaction produces is wrapped up by sherwood oil, after the completion of reaction, reaction solution is carried out distillation process, reclaim sherwood oil, finally obtain poly-Union carbide A-162 product.
The method is prepared in the process that monomethyl trichlorosilane and dehydrated alcohol react, and adds the sherwood oil of respective amount, is wrapped up by the chlorion that oxyethyl group replaces by sherwood oil, reduce its free activity.After completion of the reaction, first Distillation recovery sherwood oil, in still-process, chlorion or hydrogenchloride are also easily taken out of, and the sherwood oil then reusable edible of Distillation recovery, then normally goes out product.Whole conversion unit and process do not do large change, just increase a kind of raw material sherwood oil when feeding intake, and reaction terminates this part sherwood oil of rear first Distillation recovery and feeds intake for next batch again.Facts have proved, by adding this method of sherwood oil, significantly reducing the content of chlorion in product, make chlorion control, at below 10PPM, to improve product quality, expand the Application Areas of product.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, a kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
In the reaction of 1L, disposablely add monomethyl trichlorosilane 250g (1mol), start to stir, be warming up to 60 DEG C, in still, dehydrated alcohol 115g (2.5mol) is dripped with header tank, meanwhile in reactor, pass into appropriate nitrogen, the nitrogen flow velocity passed in reactor is 180mL/min, back flow reaction is carried out by nitrogen bubble, accelerate to carry out corresponsively, and add the sherwood oil 250g (3mol) of 30 ~ 60#, the control reaction times is 3 ~ 5h, the chlorion that reaction produces is wrapped up by described sherwood oil, after the completion of reaction, reaction solution is carried out distillation process, reclaim sherwood oil 220.5g, finally obtain poly-Union carbide A-162 product 95.5g, productive rate is 83.8%, in poly-Union carbide A-162, chloride ion content is 9.8PPM.
Embodiment 2 ~ 9
Adopt with the identical synthesis step of embodiment 1, concrete formula refers to table 1, and concrete technology condition and product yield refer to table 2.
Table 1
Table 2
Project Temperature of reaction (DEG C) Reaction times (h) Chloride ion content (PPM) Yield
Embodiment 2 65 3 8.8 87.1%
Embodiment 3 70 3 9.6 87.3%
Embodiment 4 75 4 9.4 90.3%
Embodiment 5 80 4 8.9 90.1%
Embodiment 6 85 4 8.7 90.6%
Embodiment 7 90 5 9.6 93.9%
Embodiment 8 75 5 9.8 93.3%
Embodiment 9 85 5 9.9 93.3%
These are only specific embodiments of the invention, but technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.Any based on the present invention, for solving substantially identical technical problem, realize substantially identical technique effect, done ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., be all covered by among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is reduced the method for chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: first by fresh feed pump, appropriate monomethyl trichlorosilane is put in reactor, the temperature of reaction controlled in reactor is 60 ~ 90 DEG C, header tank is utilized to drip appropriate dehydrated alcohol in still, the mol ratio of described monomethyl trichlorosilane and described dehydrated alcohol is 1: (2 ~ 4), meanwhile in reactor, pass into appropriate nitrogen, back flow reaction is carried out by described nitrogen bubble, accelerate to carry out corresponsively, and add appropriate sherwood oil, the mol ratio of described monomethyl trichlorosilane and described sherwood oil is 1: (3 ~ 6), the control reaction times is 3 ~ 5h, the chlorion that reaction produces is wrapped up by described sherwood oil, after the completion of reaction, reaction solution is carried out distillation process, reclaim described sherwood oil, finally obtain poly-Union carbide A-162 product.
2. a kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mol ratio of described monomethyl trichlorosilane and described dehydrated alcohol is 1: (2.5 ~ 3.5).
3. a kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mol ratio of described monomethyl trichlorosilane and described sherwood oil is 1: (4 ~ 5).
4. a kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sherwood oil is the sherwood oil of the sherwood oil of 30 ~ 60#, the sherwood oil of 60 ~ 90# or 90 ~ 120#.
5. a kind of method reducing chloride ion content in poly-Union carbide A-162 product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described nitrogen flow velocity passed in reactor is 180mL/min.
CN201510970456.5A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Method for decreasing chlorine ion content in polymethyl triethoxy silane product Pending CN105503936A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102372733A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-03-14 江苏创基新材料有限公司 Continuous preparation method for methyl trialkoxysilane
CN104610335A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-13 荆州市江汉精细化工有限公司 Industrial continuous preparation method of triethoxy hydrosilane

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102372733A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-03-14 江苏创基新材料有限公司 Continuous preparation method for methyl trialkoxysilane
CN104610335A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-13 荆州市江汉精细化工有限公司 Industrial continuous preparation method of triethoxy hydrosilane

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
许健 等: ""甲基三乙氧基硅烷的制备工艺研究"", 《杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 *

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