CN105503597A - Preparation method of environmental methyl salicylate - Google Patents

Preparation method of environmental methyl salicylate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105503597A
CN105503597A CN201511012669.3A CN201511012669A CN105503597A CN 105503597 A CN105503597 A CN 105503597A CN 201511012669 A CN201511012669 A CN 201511012669A CN 105503597 A CN105503597 A CN 105503597A
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China
Prior art keywords
leaves
preparation
leaf
tuberose
solvent
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Pending
Application number
CN201511012669.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王成栋
王成慧
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ZHENJIANG GAOPENG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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ZHENJIANG GAOPENG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201511012669.3A priority Critical patent/CN105503597A/en
Publication of CN105503597A publication Critical patent/CN105503597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/48Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/48Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C67/52Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
    • C07C67/54Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/48Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C67/58Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by liquid-liquid treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of environmental methyl salicylate. The preparation method comprises the steps of weighing acacia leaves, tuberose leaves and holly leaves; soaking the acacia leaves, the tuberose leaves and the holly leaves for 1 to 2 hours by using warm water with temperature of 30 to 50 DEG C, taking out and airing, grinding the aired acacia leaves, the tuberose leaves and the holly leaves into a muddy mixture; uniformly mixing ethyl alcohol and glacial acetic acid to be a solvent; adding the muddy mixture and the solvent into a Soxhlet extractor, and extracting to obtain an original extract solution of the methyl salicylate; adding the original extract solution of the methyl salicylate into a distiller, steaming out the most part of solvent, and remaining distillate; standing the distillate for 3 to 5 hours; separating out a oil layer when the oil layer occurs in the distillate; adding the oil layer into the distiller for rectification; collecting cut fraction, namely, the methyl salicylate is obtained, the yield of the methyl salicylate prepared by using the preparation method can reach 12 percent or more, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of preparation method of wintergreen oil of environmental protection
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fine chemical, especially a kind of preparation method of wintergreen oil of environmental protection.
Background technology
Wintergreen oil extensively exists at nature, is wintergreen, little of medicine main body of oil.Also be present in the essential oil of Tuberose, Quercetin tree, Yi Lanyilan, cloves, tea etc.; Be mainly used in pharmaceutical products and sanitary product as toothpaste, tooth powder, collutory, toilet powder shui, wind dispelling wet goods, also can be used for the perfuming of industrial goods as glue, sticking tape, board subsides, paste etc., also can be used for food flavour, if strawberry, grape, English walnut, spearmint, pungent essence are as special blue or green gas.
Existing wintergreen oil is generally assisted by Whitfield's ointment and methyl alcohol and is prepared with catalyzer, and the wintergreen oil adopting this preparation method to obtain easily produces pollution, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the preparation method of the wintergreen oil in order to provide a kind of environmental protection, the wintergreen oil productive rate using the method to prepare reaches more than 12%, and cost reduces.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A preparation method for the wintergreen oil of environmental protection, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) by (2-3): (2-3): the ratio of weight and number of (4-5) takes Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea, the warm water soaking 1-2h of Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea 30-50 DEG C is taken out and dries, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea after drying are ground to form pureed mixture;
(2) by (1-3): ethanol mixes as solvent with Glacial acetic acid by the ratio of weight and number of (2-5), the pureed mixture prepare step (1) and solvent add in apparatus,Soxhlet's to extract and obtain carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil, Extracting temperature is 85 DEG C, extracts 6-8h;
(3) add in distiller steamed carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil by most of solvent, remainder slips out liquid, and temperature is 95 DEG C;
(4) will slip out after liquid leaves standstill 3-5h, and slip out in liquid and occur oil reservoir, isolate oil reservoir, oil reservoir is added in distiller and carry out rectifying, collect cut, be wintergreen oil.
The preparation method of the wintergreen oil of above-mentioned a kind of environmental protection, wherein, the temperature of described rectifying is 200 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention adopts Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea using rational proportion as starting material, and prepare wintergreen oil by each step, output can reach more than 12%, and cost reduces 20%; Ethanol and Glacial acetic acid are mixed as solvent, improves the amount of dissolving in of wintergreen oil, decrease the demand of solvent, saved cost.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Example one
A preparation method for the wintergreen oil of environmental protection, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea is taken by the ratio of weight and number of 2:3:4, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea are taken out with the warm water soaking 2h of 50 DEG C and dries, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea after drying are ground to form pureed mixture;
(2) mix as solvent using ethanol with Glacial acetic acid by the ratio of weight and number of 2:3, the pureed mixture prepare step (1) and solvent add in apparatus,Soxhlet's to extract and obtain carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil, and Extracting temperature is 85 DEG C, extract 8h;
(3) add in distiller steamed carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil by most of solvent, remainder slips out liquid, and temperature is 95 DEG C;
(4) will slip out after liquid leaves standstill 5h, and slip out in liquid and occur oil reservoir, isolate oil reservoir, oil reservoir is added in distiller and carry out rectifying, collect cut, be wintergreen oil.
Example two
A preparation method for the wintergreen oil of environmental protection, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea is taken by the ratio of weight and number of 3:2:5, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea are taken out with the warm water soaking 2h of 40 DEG C and dries, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea after drying are ground to form pureed mixture;
(2) mix as solvent using ethanol with Glacial acetic acid by the ratio of weight and number of 1:4, the pureed mixture prepare step (1) and solvent add in apparatus,Soxhlet's to extract and obtain carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil, and Extracting temperature is 85 DEG C, extract 8h;
(3) add in distiller steamed carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil by most of solvent, remainder slips out liquid, and temperature is 95 DEG C;
(4) will slip out after liquid leaves standstill 5h, and slip out in liquid and occur oil reservoir, isolate oil reservoir, oil reservoir is added in distiller and carry out rectifying, collect cut, be wintergreen oil.
Example three
A preparation method for the wintergreen oil of environmental protection, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea is taken by the ratio of weight and number of 3:2.5:4, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea are taken out with the warm water soaking 2h of 30 DEG C and dries, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea after drying are ground to form pureed mixture;
(2) by the ratio of weight and number of 1.5:3.2, ethanol is mixed as solvent with Glacial acetic acid, the pureed mixture prepare step (1) and solvent add in apparatus,Soxhlet's to extract and obtain carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil, Extracting temperature is 85 DEG C, extracts 8h;
(3) add in distiller steamed carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil by most of solvent, remainder slips out liquid, and temperature is 95 DEG C;
(4) will slip out after liquid leaves standstill 5h, and slip out in liquid and occur oil reservoir, isolate oil reservoir, oil reservoir is added in distiller and carry out rectifying, collect cut, be wintergreen oil.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, not wants by scope restriction of the present invention in the above-described embodiments, and therefore, the present invention is not by the restriction of the present embodiment, and the technical scheme that any employing equivalence replacement obtains is all in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for the wintergreen oil of environmental protection, is characterized by, and its preparation method is as follows:
By (2-3): (2-3): the ratio of weight and number of (4-5) takes Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea, the warm water soaking 1-2h of Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea 30-50 DEG C is taken out and dries, Acacia leaf, Tuberose leaf and the leaves of purpurea after drying are ground to form pureed mixture;
By (1-3): ethanol mixes as solvent with Glacial acetic acid by the ratio of weight and number of (2-5), the pureed mixture prepare step (1) and solvent add in apparatus,Soxhlet's to extract and obtain carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil, Extracting temperature is 85 DEG C, extracts 6-8h;
Add in distiller steamed carrying solution at the beginning of wintergreen oil by most of solvent, remainder slips out liquid, and temperature is 95 DEG C;
To slip out after liquid leaves standstill 3-5h, and slip out in liquid and occur oil reservoir, isolate oil reservoir, oil reservoir is added in distiller and carry out rectifying, collect cut, be wintergreen oil.
2. the preparation method of the wintergreen oil of a kind of environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by, and the temperature of described rectifying is 200 DEG C.
CN201511012669.3A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Preparation method of environmental methyl salicylate Pending CN105503597A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511012669.3A CN105503597A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Preparation method of environmental methyl salicylate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511012669.3A CN105503597A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Preparation method of environmental methyl salicylate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105503597A true CN105503597A (en) 2016-04-20

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB476898A (en) * 1936-06-24 1937-12-17 Howards And Sons Ltd Manufacture of esters of salicylic acid
CN101225045A (en) * 2008-01-31 2008-07-23 浙江科技学院 Micro-wave synthetic method for preparing methyl salicylate

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB476898A (en) * 1936-06-24 1937-12-17 Howards And Sons Ltd Manufacture of esters of salicylic acid
CN101225045A (en) * 2008-01-31 2008-07-23 浙江科技学院 Micro-wave synthetic method for preparing methyl salicylate

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李仁全: "从冬青树叶中提取水杨酸甲酯的探讨", 《四川职业技术学院学报》 *
郭鹏 等: "从冬青叶中提取冬青油的工艺探讨", 《信阳师范学院学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20160420

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