CN105502545B - A kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater - Google Patents

A kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105502545B
CN105502545B CN201510943960.6A CN201510943960A CN105502545B CN 105502545 B CN105502545 B CN 105502545B CN 201510943960 A CN201510943960 A CN 201510943960A CN 105502545 B CN105502545 B CN 105502545B
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China
Prior art keywords
flow distribution
pipe
distribution plate
stripping
condenser
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CN201510943960.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105502545A (en
Inventor
张俊霞
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
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Priority to CN201510943960.6A priority Critical patent/CN105502545B/en
Publication of CN105502545A publication Critical patent/CN105502545A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/20Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C02F2101/345Phenols

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices of processing semi-coke wastewater, belong to coal low temperature distillation and prepare technical field of waste water processing during semi-coke, include stripping room, condenser and the cooling cylinder being sequentially connected by pipeline;It is equipped with steam pipe on the side side wall of stripping room and into sewage pipe, sidewall bottom is equipped with water purifying chamber in the other side, and water purifying chamber is equipped with molecular sieve with stripping room interface;It is equipped with cold pressing table stripping ceiling portion, is additionally provided in stripping interior for dividing the flow distribution plate for spreading sewage;The flow distribution plate includes the first flow distribution plate, the second flow distribution plate, third flow distribution plate and the 4th flow distribution plate, and four pieces of flow distribution plates are staggered two-by-two on the inner wall of stripping room.The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, energy conservation and environmental protection, and the substances such as the phenols in semi-coke wastewater and ammonia nitrogen can be effectively treated, at low cost.

Description

A kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste water processing during coal low temperature distillation preparation semi-coke, and it is useless to be related to a kind of processing semi-coke The device of water.
Background technology
Coal chemical technology at Yulin god mansion, coal utilization technology is to prepare semi-coke simultaneously using coal low temperature distillation at all The raw coke oven gas discharged is condensed and generates coal tar.It will produce quenching waste water in process of production and condense the waste water of coal tar, Contain ammonia nitrogen and aldehydes matter in these waste water, if these sewage discharges, which are entered rivers and lakes, can seriously pollute water environment and soil Earth environment.Meanwhile ammonia in sewage and phenols gas are readily volatilized big in surrounding resident life to reducing in atmospheric environment Makings amount.Although there are many water technologies at present, unsatisfactory to the organic macromolecule treatment effect in semi-coke wastewater, and And there is also involve great expense, it is necessary to propose more effective semi-coke processing unit.
Invention content
In order to overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing semi-coke wastewaters Phenols and ammonia nitrogen in semi-coke wastewater can be effectively treated in device, the apparatus structure reasonable design, easy to use, energy conservation and environmental protection Equal substances.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater, includes stripping room, condenser and the cooling cylinder being sequentially connected by pipeline; The side side wall for stripping room is equipped with steam pipe and into sewage pipe, in the other side, sidewall bottom is equipped with water purifying chamber, water purifying chamber and vapour It carries room interface and is equipped with molecular sieve;It is equipped with cold pressing table stripping ceiling portion, is additionally provided in stripping interior for dividing point for spreading sewage Flowing plate;The flow distribution plate includes the first flow distribution plate, the second flow distribution plate, third flow distribution plate and the 4th flow distribution plate, four pieces of flow distribution plates two Two are staggered on the inner wall of stripping room.
Steam pressure gauge, steam-flow meter and steam valve are equipped on steam pipe.
Into being additionally provided with sewage valve on sewage pipe.
It is equipped with cold water outlet pipe in condenser overhead, outlet valve is equipped on cold water outlet pipe;It is equipped in condenser bottom Cold water inlet is equipped with inlet valve on cold water inlet.
It is additionally provided with pure water pipe on water purifying chamber's side wall, is equipped on pure water pipe and empties water valve.
Stripping room is connected by exhaust pipe with condenser, and air bleeding valve is equipped on exhaust pipe.
Condenser is connected by condenser pipe with cooling cylinder, and condensation trap is additionally provided on condenser pipe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has technique effect beneficial below:
The device of processing semi-coke wastewater disclosed by the invention, vapor is passed through into stripping room, and in the side of stripping room Sidewall bottom setting water purifying chamber, the interface for stripping room and water purifying chamber are equipped with molecular sieve, and stripping interior is additionally provided with spreads dirt for dividing The flow distribution plate of water, four pieces of flow distribution plates are staggered two-by-two on the inner wall of stripping room.Semi-coke wastewater is placed in stripping room and is carried out Processing, while it being passed through vapor into stripping room, several flow distribution plates can effectively expand the contact area of sewage and water vapour, Help to enhance the volatile gas such as ammonia and phenols in semi-coke wastewater to separate from sewage, and overflow into water vapour, takes off In addition to the sewage of escaping gas is handled using molecular sieve, impurity can be removed, water purification is eventually converted into.Contain volatility gas The steam of body is then collected by condenser in condensation water tank, to recycle.The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, energy saving The substances such as the phenols in semi-coke wastewater and ammonia nitrogen can be effectively treated in environmental protection, at low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein:1 is steam pipe;2 be steam pressure gauge;3 be steam-flow meter;4 be steam valve;5 be stripping room;6 be row Air valve;7 be exhaust pipe;8 be condenser;9 be cold water outlet pipe;10 be outlet valve;11 be condenser pipe;12 condensation traps;13 be cold Condensation tank;14 be inlet valve;15 be cold water inlet;16 be emptying water valve;17 be pure water pipe;18 be water purifying chamber;19 be molecule Sieve;20 be the first flow distribution plate;21 be the second flow distribution plate;22 be third flow distribution plate;23 be the 4th flow distribution plate;24 be into sewage pipe; 25 sewage valves;26 be cold pressing table.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater disclosed by the invention is installed on the left side side wall of stripping room 5 There is steam pipe 1, is mounted with steam pressure gauge 2, steam-flow meter 3 and steam valve 4 respectively on the pipe, the left side in stripping room 5 The lower section of steam pipe 1 is mounted with into sewage pipe 24, and sewage valve 25 is equipped with into sewage pipe 24.It is respectively arranged inside stripping room 5 Four layers of flow distribution plate are the first flow distribution plate 20, the second flow distribution plate 21, third flow distribution plate 22 and the 4th flow distribution plate 23.In stripping room 5 The lower right corner molecular sieve 19 is installed, outlet is water purifying chamber 18, pure water pipe 17 is mounted on the side wall of water purifying chamber 18, at this It is equipped on pipe and empties water valve 16.Cold pressing table 26 is installed in the top of stripping room 5, is mounted with to be vented on the right side of stripping room 5 Pipe 7 is mounted with air bleeding valve 6 above it.It is mounted with condenser 8 in the end of exhaust pipe 7, is mounted with that cold water is intake below it Pipe 15 and inlet valve 14 are equipped with cold water outlet pipe 9 above it, outlet valve 10 and condenser pipe 11 are also mounted thereon, condense Device 8 is connected by condenser pipe 11 with condensation water tank 13,.
The device of the processing semi-coke wastewater of the present invention, when in use:
Steam valve 4 is opened, steam is passed into from steam pipe 1 in stripping room 5.Sewage is passed through from into sewage pipe 24 simultaneously Into stripping room 5, sewage is then flowed along the 4th flow distribution plate 23, third flow distribution plate 22, the second flow distribution plate 21 and the first flow distribution plate 20 It is dynamic, it is in contact with the steam in stripping room 5, the effumabilities gas such as phenols, ammonia in sewage is overflowed into from sewage into steam, By removing fall escaping gas from being passed through again in molecular sieve 19, after remaining impurity is removed, clean water is flowed into water purification Room 18, by 17 row of pure water pipe to environment.The steam for carrying escaping gas then flows through exhaust pipe 7, flows into condenser 8, Under the cooling of the cooling water flowed in cold water inlet 15 and cold water outlet pipe 9, it is condensed into water and is flowed into condensation water tank 13.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater, which is characterized in that include the stripping room (5) being sequentially connected by pipeline, condense Device (8) and condensation water tank (13);Equipped with steam pipe (1) and into sewage pipe (24) on the side side wall of stripping room (5), another Side sidewall bottom is equipped with water purifying chamber (18), and water purifying chamber (18) is equipped with molecular sieve (19) with stripping room (5) interface;In stripping room (5) it is equipped with cold pressing table (26) at the top of, is additionally provided in stripping room (5) for dividing the flow distribution plate for spreading sewage;The flow distribution plate includes First flow distribution plate (20), the second flow distribution plate (21), third flow distribution plate (22) and the 4th flow distribution plate (23), four pieces of flow distribution plates are handed over two-by-two Mistake setting is on the inner wall of stripping room (5);It is additionally provided with pure water pipe (17) on water purifying chamber (18) side wall, is set on pure water pipe (17) There is emptying water valve (16);Condenser (8) is connected by condenser pipe (11) with condensation water tank (13), and is also set on condenser pipe (11) There is condensation trap (12);Steam pressure gauge (2), steam-flow meter (3) and steam valve (4) are equipped on steam pipe (1), into sewage It is additionally provided with sewage valve (25) on pipe (24), cold water outlet pipe (9) is equipped at the top of condenser (8), is set on cold water outlet pipe (9) There is outlet valve (10);It is equipped with cold water inlet (15) in condenser (8) bottom, inlet valve is equipped on cold water inlet (15) (14), stripping room (5) is connected by exhaust pipe (7) with condenser (8), and air bleeding valve (6) is equipped on exhaust pipe (7).
CN201510943960.6A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater Active CN105502545B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510943960.6A CN105502545B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510943960.6A CN105502545B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of device of processing semi-coke wastewater

Publications (2)

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CN105502545A CN105502545A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105502545B true CN105502545B (en) 2018-09-18

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB768830A (en) * 1951-09-18 1957-02-20 Metallgesellschaft Ag Method of working up aqueous liquors containing ammonia
CN1271690A (en) * 1999-04-28 2000-11-01 辽宁中绿环境工程有限公司 Process for treating ammonia-contained waste water
CN104208890A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 神华集团有限责任公司 Steam stripping system and stripping method

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2491450Y (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-05-15 锡山市生物化学设备厂 Urea stripping liquid hydrolytic stripping tower
CN101597092B (en) * 2009-01-09 2011-05-11 华南理工大学 Method for treating coal gasification wastewater by single tower alkali injection and pressurization steam stripping

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB768830A (en) * 1951-09-18 1957-02-20 Metallgesellschaft Ag Method of working up aqueous liquors containing ammonia
CN1271690A (en) * 1999-04-28 2000-11-01 辽宁中绿环境工程有限公司 Process for treating ammonia-contained waste water
CN104208890A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 神华集团有限责任公司 Steam stripping system and stripping method

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