CN105502126A - Clutch type elevator speed governor - Google Patents

Clutch type elevator speed governor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105502126A
CN105502126A CN201610056911.5A CN201610056911A CN105502126A CN 105502126 A CN105502126 A CN 105502126A CN 201610056911 A CN201610056911 A CN 201610056911A CN 105502126 A CN105502126 A CN 105502126A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope sheave
support plate
platen
right support
ratchet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610056911.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105502126B (en
Inventor
唐永泉
蒋章渊
朱鸿翔
刘悦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG ELLY ELEVATOR CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG ELLY ELEVATOR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610056911.5A priority Critical patent/CN105502126B/en
Publication of CN105502126A publication Critical patent/CN105502126A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105502126B publication Critical patent/CN105502126B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/04Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
    • B66B5/044Mechanical overspeed governors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clutch type elevator speed governor which comprises a rope sheave (2). Two ends of the rotary shaft (13) of the rope sheave (2) are respectively fixed on a left support plate (1) and a right support plate (7). A compression plate (6) which rotates independently is further arranged on the rotary shaft (13). One side, close to the rope sheave (2), of the compression plate (6) is provided with a friction plate (5). One side, close to the right support plate (7), of the compression plate (6) is provided with a circle of evenly-distributed oblique teeth. The right support plate (7) is provided with oblique teeth meshed with the oblique teeth of the compression plate (6). A ratchet (11) which extends into the inner side of the rope sheave (2) is further fixed on the one side, close to the rope sheave (2), of the compression plate (6). A hook component (4) is further arranged on the inner side of the rope sheave (2) and connected with the rope sheave (2) through a rotary pin (3). The hook component (4) is located on the outer side of the ratchet (11). The clutch type elevator speed governor has the advantages that brake torque can be increased, and the compact structure of the speed governor facilitates mounting.

Description

Disengaging type elevator governor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator governor, particularly a kind of disengaging type elevator governor.
Background technology
Elevator governor is one of safety con-trol part in elevator safety protection system.When elevator is in operation, no matter which kind of reason makes car exceed the speed limit, the danger of even falling, and in the out-of-action situation of every other safety guard, then velocity limiter and safety tongs generation linkage action, makes lift car stop.
Current existing elevator governor, the structure mostly as Chinese patent application 200580039944.9 disclosed in, normally when rope sheave rotating speed is too fast, pulls brake shoe brake cheek to go braking by pull bar.This brake mode is the friction braking of carrying out local to rope sheave periphery, therefore there is the defect that braking force is little, is difficult to be applicable to some high-performance elevators.When needs are for high-power elevator, generally can go to reach enough braking forces by the number increasing brake shoe brake cheek, therefore can increase the complexity of structure, raised productive costs, and integral structure be more open, volume is comparatively large, is not easy to concrete installation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of disengaging type elevator governor is provided.It can improve lock torque, and self structure is compact, is beneficial to installation.
Technical scheme of the present invention: disengaging type elevator governor, is characterized in: comprise rope sheave, the rotating shaft two ends of rope sheave are separately fixed on left support plate and right support plate, described rotating shaft are also provided with the independent platen rotated; Platen is provided with friction lining near the side of rope sheave, is provided with a circle well-distributed helical teeth, right support plate is also provided with the helical teeth be meshed with the helical teeth of platen near the side of right support plate; Platen is also fixed with ratchet near the side of rope sheave, and ratchet stretches into inside rope sheave, is also provided with hanging hook assembly inside rope sheave, and hanging hook assembly is connected with rope sheave by rotational pin, and hanging hook assembly is positioned at outside ratchet.
In above-mentioned disengaging type elevator governor, when rope sheave rotating speed is too fast, the centnifugal force that hanging hook assembly is subject to exceedes the backward interior action of activation threshold value, and hanging hook assembly is linked in the ratchet of ratchet, and then orders about the platen fixing with ratchet and rotate; When platen rotates, the helical teeth of the helical teeth on platen and right support plate misplaces, and the spacing of platen and right support plate increases, and forces platen to press to rope sheave; Friction braking is realized under the compressing of the then friction lining of rope sheave on platen.
In aforesaid disengaging type elevator governor, in order to braking force can be made to be cushioned, and platen can reset, and described platen is fixed with multiple pull bar through right support plate, is provided with the first spring outside pull bar; First spring one end and tie rod end are fixed, and the other end props up right support plate; Protecting sleeve is provided with outside first spring and pull bar.
In aforesaid disengaging type elevator governor, described hanging hook assembly comprises hook end and centrifugal end, and the junction of hook end and centrifugal end is located on rotational pin, and centrifugal end is connected with rope sheave by the second spring, and centrifugal end is fixed with clump weight.
In aforesaid disengaging type elevator governor, left support plate and right support plate lower end are linked together by connecting panel.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides braking force by making the mode of the helical teeth of platen and right support plate generation dislocation, platen carries out disengaging type compression braking from the side of rope sheave can be realized, the braking force of this brake mode more balances, and the braking force that can provide is also larger, can be applicable to some high-performance lift facilities preferably.And the present invention takes full advantage of the inner space of rope sheave, the structure of whole velocity limiter is very compact, facilitates ready-made installation widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside rope sheave.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-left support plate, 2-rope sheave, 3-rotational pin; 4-hanging hook assembly, 5-friction lining, 6-platen; 7-right support plate, 8-protecting sleeve, 9-first spring; 10-pull bar, 11-ratchet, 12-connecting panel; 13-rotating shaft, 401-hook end, the centrifugal end of 402-; 403-clump weight, 404-second spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated, but not as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment.Disengaging type elevator governor, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: comprise rope sheave 2, rotating shaft 13 two ends of rope sheave 2 are separately fixed on left support plate 1 and right support plate 7, described rotating shaft 13 are also provided with the independent platen 6 rotated; Platen 6 is provided with friction lining 5 near the side of rope sheave 2, is provided with a circle well-distributed helical teeth, right support plate 7 is also provided with the helical teeth be meshed with the helical teeth of platen 6 near the side of right support plate 7; Platen 6 is also fixed with ratchet 11 near the side of rope sheave 2, and ratchet 11 stretches into inside rope sheave 2, is also provided with hanging hook assembly 4 inside rope sheave 2, and hanging hook assembly 4 is connected with rope sheave 2 by rotational pin 3, and hanging hook assembly 4 is positioned at outside ratchet 11.Described platen 6 is fixed with multiple pull bar 10 through right support plate 7, outside pull bar 10, is provided with the first spring 9; First spring 9 one end and pull bar 10 end winding support, the other end props up right support plate 7; Protecting sleeve 8 is provided with outside first spring 9 and pull bar 10.Described hanging hook assembly 4 comprises hook end 401 and centrifugal end 402, and the junction of hook end 401 and centrifugal end 402 is located on rotational pin 3, and centrifugal end 402 is connected with rope sheave 2 by the second spring 404, and centrifugal end 402 is fixed with clump weight 403.Left support plate 1 and right support plate 7 lower end are linked together by connecting panel 12.
Principle of work of the present invention: when rope sheave 2 rotating speed is too fast, the pulling force that the centrifugal end 402 of hanging hook assembly 4 overcomes the second spring 404 under the centrifugal effect of clump weight 403 laterally rotates, now hook end 401 turns to the inside, and be linked in the ratchet of ratchet 11, and then order about the platen 6 fixing with ratchet 11 and rotate; When platen 6 rotates, the helical teeth of the helical teeth on platen 6 and right support plate 7 misplaces, and platen 6 increases with the spacing of right support plate 7, forces platen 6 to press to rope sheave 2; Friction braking is realized under the compressing of the then friction lining 5 of rope sheave 2 on platen 6.

Claims (5)

1. disengaging type elevator governor, is characterized in that: comprise rope sheave (2), and rotating shaft (13) two ends of rope sheave (2) are separately fixed on left support plate (1) and right support plate (7), described rotating shaft (13) is also provided with the independent platen (6) rotated; Platen (6) is provided with friction lining (5) near the side of rope sheave (2), is provided with a circle well-distributed helical teeth, right support plate (7) is also provided with the helical teeth be meshed with the helical teeth of platen (6) near the side of right support plate (7); Platen (6) is also fixed with ratchet (11) near the side of rope sheave (2), ratchet (11) stretches into rope sheave (2) inner side, rope sheave (2) inner side is also provided with hanging hook assembly (4), hanging hook assembly (4) is connected with rope sheave (2) by rotational pin (3), and hanging hook assembly (4) is positioned at ratchet (11) outside.
2. disengaging type elevator governor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when rope sheave (2) rotating speed is too fast, the centnifugal force that hanging hook assembly (4) is subject to exceedes the backward interior action of activation threshold value, hanging hook assembly (4) is linked in the ratchet of ratchet (11), and then orders about the platen (6) fixing with ratchet (11) and rotate; When platen (6) rotates, the helical teeth of the helical teeth on platen (6) and right support plate (7) misplaces, and platen (6) increases with the spacing of right support plate (7), forces platen (6) to press to rope sheave (2); Friction braking is realized under the compressing of the then friction lining (5) of rope sheave (2) on platen (6).
3. disengaging type elevator governor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described platen (6) is fixed with multiple pull bar (10) through right support plate (7), is provided with the first spring (9) outside pull bar (10); First spring (9) one end and pull bar (10) end winding support, the other end props up right support plate (7); Protecting sleeve (8) is provided with outside first spring (9) and pull bar (10).
4. disengaging type elevator governor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hanging hook assembly (4) comprises hook end (401) and centrifugal end (402), the junction of hook end (401) and centrifugal end (402) is located on rotational pin (3), centrifugal end (402) is connected with rope sheave (2) by the second spring (404), and centrifugal end (402) is fixed with clump weight (403).
5. disengaging type elevator governor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: left support plate (1) and right support plate (7) lower end are linked together by connecting panel (12).
CN201610056911.5A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Disengaging type elevator governor Active CN105502126B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610056911.5A CN105502126B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Disengaging type elevator governor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610056911.5A CN105502126B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Disengaging type elevator governor

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CN105502126A true CN105502126A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105502126B CN105502126B (en) 2017-10-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11078044B2 (en) 2017-01-13 2021-08-03 Otis Elevator Company Ring assembly for elevator governor, governor and elevator system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08199802A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-08-06 Nihon Bisoh Co Ltd Lifeline winding equipment of gondola equipment
CN101268005B (en) * 2005-09-21 2010-11-17 东芝电梯株式会社 Elevator governor
CN103434909A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-11 谭锦泉 Speed limiting trigger
EP2687473A1 (en) * 2011-03-16 2014-01-22 Aplicaciones Electromecanicas Gervall, S.A. Device for protecting against the uncontrolled movement of a lift car and speed limiter which includes such a device
DE102012016336A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2014-02-20 Bode Components Gmbh Speed limiter for safety gear of elevator car for elevator system, has limiter wheel, in which rope of elevator system is performed, where locking unit is connected with limiter wheel
CN205294537U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-08 浙江屹立电梯有限公司 Separation and reunion formula elevator overspeed governor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08199802A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-08-06 Nihon Bisoh Co Ltd Lifeline winding equipment of gondola equipment
CN101268005B (en) * 2005-09-21 2010-11-17 东芝电梯株式会社 Elevator governor
EP2687473A1 (en) * 2011-03-16 2014-01-22 Aplicaciones Electromecanicas Gervall, S.A. Device for protecting against the uncontrolled movement of a lift car and speed limiter which includes such a device
DE102012016336A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2014-02-20 Bode Components Gmbh Speed limiter for safety gear of elevator car for elevator system, has limiter wheel, in which rope of elevator system is performed, where locking unit is connected with limiter wheel
CN103434909A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-11 谭锦泉 Speed limiting trigger
CN205294537U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-08 浙江屹立电梯有限公司 Separation and reunion formula elevator overspeed governor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11078044B2 (en) 2017-01-13 2021-08-03 Otis Elevator Company Ring assembly for elevator governor, governor and elevator system

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Publication number Publication date
CN105502126B (en) 2017-10-10

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