CN105501712B - The feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant - Google Patents

The feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105501712B
CN105501712B CN201510967844.8A CN201510967844A CN105501712B CN 105501712 B CN105501712 B CN 105501712B CN 201510967844 A CN201510967844 A CN 201510967844A CN 105501712 B CN105501712 B CN 105501712B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
bottom plate
shell
cutting plate
discharge port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510967844.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105501712A (en
Inventor
周国兵
孙凤波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Sanls Agricultural Machine Tools Manufacture Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Sanls Agricultural Machine Tools Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Sanls Agricultural Machine Tools Manufacture Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Sanls Agricultural Machine Tools Manufacture Co ltd
Priority to CN201510967844.8A priority Critical patent/CN105501712B/en
Publication of CN105501712A publication Critical patent/CN105501712A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105501712B publication Critical patent/CN105501712B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/68Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/26Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
    • B65D88/28Construction or shape of discharge section

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The feeding device for the continuous cycle type drying plant uniformly confessed the invention discloses a kind of material for making diverse location in feed hopper, it is characterized in that it includes elevating hopper, middle hopper and the hopper set according to charge order;The elevating hopper includes the upper shell and upper encloser being arranged on bottom plate, and bottom plate is provided with spoke has multiple openings by bottom plate separation;The middle hopper includes rack-mounted middle shell and lower encioser, while middle shell one end is connected with bottom plate;The hopper includes rack-mounted lower casing;The cutting plate driven by power is installed in the frame, at least offers 1 discharge port on cutting plate, bottom plate be arranged in parallel with cutting plate, between be spaced the ㎜ of 1.0 ㎜~1.5;The present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to use, cutting plate is in motion, because the material of variant position in the same level of discharge port top, stressing conditions are identical, therefore, the speed that material falls is basically identical, so, or to ensure the material of preceding road baking operation out, can be all and even into rear one of baking operation, the material water ratio uniformity for coming out drying.

Description

The feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of continuous drying equipment, the feed dress of specifically a kind of continuous cycle type drying plant Put, a kind of feed for the continuous cycle type drying plant uniformly confessed more particularly to material for making diverse location in feed hopper fills Put.
Background technology
Powdery, graininess, the feed hopper used in small block drying materials equipment are presently used for, is typically fed Mouthful big, discharging opening is small, in larger taper, and centered on be fed(Discharging opening is in centre).In feeder process, because gravity and rubbing The reason for wiping, the falling speed of material in hopper is caused from middle gradually slack-off toward edge.If continued toward hopper delivery, The material at hopper edge, only few part fall.So, in continuous cycle type drying plant, the charging side of traditional hopper Formula, part material normal circulation can be caused to dry, and there is part material to be possible to not enter into drying plant, so that after drying Material water ratio it is very uneven.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the continuous cycle type baking that a kind of material for making diverse location in feed hopper is uniformly confessed The feeding device of dry equipment.
The present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, realizes its goal of the invention, a kind of feed of continuous cycle type drying plant Device, it includes elevating hopper, middle hopper and the hopper set according to charge order;The elevating hopper includes being arranged on bottom plate Upper shell and upper encloser, bottom plate is provided with spoke has multiple openings by bottom plate separation;The middle hopper includes being arranged in frame Middle shell and lower encioser, while middle shell one end is connected with bottom plate;The hopper includes rack-mounted lower casing; The cutting plate driven by power is installed in the frame, at least offers 1 discharge port on cutting plate, bottom plate is put down with cutting plate Row is set, between be spaced the ㎜ of 1.0 ㎜~1.5.
The space formed between upper shell and upper encloser of the present invention is the spatial form of elevating hopper, and is hollow cylinder Shape or hollow reversed round bench shaped, when being hollow reversed round bench shaped, taper is less than 20 °.
The space formed between middle shell and lower encioser of the present invention is the spatial form of middle hopper.
The space that lower casing of the present invention is formed is the spatial form of hopper, and is back taper shape, and its vertex of a cone is Discharging opening, it is connected with feed mechanism 11.
Discharge port of the present invention is shaped as trapezoidal, i.e., trapezoidal upper bottom close to the center of circle, goes to the bottom close to circumference.
Due to preferably realizing goal of the invention using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention, its is simple in construction, easy to use, For cutting plate in motion, due to the material of variant position in the same level of discharge port top, stressing conditions are identical, therefore, The speed that material falls is basically identical, so, or to ensure the material of preceding road baking operation out, can be all and even into rear One of baking operation, the material water ratio uniformity for coming out drying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 bottom plates;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cutting plate in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant, it includes setting according to charge order Elevating hopper 1, middle hopper 2 and the hopper 3 put;The elevating hopper 1 includes the upper shell 5 being arranged on bottom plate 6 and upper encloser 4, Bottom plate 6 is provided with spoke 17 has multiple openings by the separation of bottom plate 6;The middle hopper 2 includes the middle shell 7 being arranged in frame 9 With lower encioser 8, while the one end of middle shell 7 is connected with bottom plate 6;The hopper 3 includes the lower casing 10 being arranged in frame 9; The cutting plate 13 driven by power is installed in the frame 9,1 discharge port 19 is at least offered on cutting plate 13(This implementation Example is 1), bottom plate 6 be arranged in parallel with cutting plate 13, between be spaced the ㎜ of 1.0 ㎜~1.5(The present embodiment is 1.5 ㎜).
The space formed between upper shell 5 and upper encloser 4 of the present invention is the spatial form of elevating hopper 1, and is hollow Drum or hollow reversed round bench shaped, when being hollow reversed round bench shaped, taper is less than 20 °.
The space formed between middle shell 7 and lower encioser 8 of the present invention is the spatial form of middle hopper 2.
The space that lower casing 10 of the present invention is formed is the spatial form of hopper 3, and is back taper shape, its vertex of a cone For discharging opening, it is connected with feed mechanism 11.
Discharge port 19 of the present invention is shaped as trapezoidal, i.e., trapezoidal upper bottom close to the center of circle, goes to the bottom close to circumference.
Bottom plate 6 of the present invention includes outer ring 16, the inner ring 18 connected by spoke 17, and bottom plate 6 is separated into multiple by spoke 17 Opening(The present embodiment is that bottom plate 6 is separated into 3 openings by 3 spokes 17), as the feed opening of elevating hopper 1, upper shell 5 with it is outer The connection of circle 16, upper encloser 4 are connected with inner ring 18;The power includes servomotor 12, reductor 14, and cutting plate 13 passes through support 15 are arranged on the output shaft of reductor 14, and lower encioser 8 protects servomotor 12, reductor 14 and support 15 not with upper encloser 4 The material impact being dropped;Certain interval is kept between bottom plate 6 and cutting plate 13, will not to ensure cutting plate 13 when rotated Rubbed with bottom plate 6.
During present invention work, material adds elevating hopper 1, and servomotor 12 at the uniform velocity rotates, and after the deceleration of reductor 14, drives Support 15 and cutting plate 13 at the uniform velocity rotate;Material in elevating hopper 1 is expected in being passed through by gravity by the discharge port 19 on cutting plate 13 Then bucket 2 is discharged even into hopper 3 by the discharging opening on hopper 3 into feed mechanism 11.When discharge port 19 and bottom plate When spoke 17 on 6 overlaps, elevating hopper 1 stops discharge.
The rotating speed of servomotor 12, or the number of discharge port 19, or the number of spoke 17 are adjusted by PLC, you can reach tune Save the purpose of mass flow.
The present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, and cutting plate 13 is in motion, due in the top same level of discharge port 19 The material of variant position, stressing conditions are identical, and therefore, the speed that material falls is basically identical, avoid the occurrence of traditional hopper and supply During material, center feed is fast, marginal position is fed slow situation.So, the material that preceding road baking operation comes out is ensured, can be complete Portion and even into rear one of baking operation, the material water ratio uniformity for coming out drying.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant, it is characterized in that it include setting according to charge order elevating hopper, Middle hopper and hopper;The elevating hopper includes the upper shell and upper encloser being arranged on bottom plate, and bottom plate is provided with spoke the bottom of by Plate, which separates, multiple openings;The middle hopper includes rack-mounted middle shell and lower encioser, at the same middle shell one end with Bottom plate connects;The hopper includes rack-mounted lower casing;The sub-material driven by power is installed in the frame Plate, at least offer 1 discharge port on cutting plate, bottom plate be arranged in parallel with cutting plate, between be spaced the ㎜ of 1.0 ㎜~1.5;It is described Discharge port is shaped as trapezoidal, i.e., trapezoidal upper bottom close to the center of circle, goes to the bottom close to circumference;During present invention work, material adds feeding Bucket, power drive cutting plate at the uniform velocity to rotate, and the material in elevating hopper is equal by hopper in the discharge port warp on cutting plate by gravity It is even to enter hopper, then discharged by the discharging opening on hopper into feed mechanism, the spoke weight on discharge port and bottom plate During conjunction, elevating hopper stops discharge.
2. the feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper shell and upper cover The space formed between shell is the spatial form of elevating hopper, and be hollow cylinder shape or hollow reversed round bench shaped, for it is hollow During truncated conical shape, taper is less than 20 °.
3. the feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the middle shell and lower cover The space formed between shell is the spatial form of middle hopper.
4. the feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that what the lower casing was formed Space is the spatial form of hopper, and is back taper shape, and its vertex of a cone is discharging opening, is connected with feed mechanism.
CN201510967844.8A 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant Expired - Fee Related CN105501712B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967844.8A CN105501712B (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967844.8A CN105501712B (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105501712A CN105501712A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105501712B true CN105501712B (en) 2018-02-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510967844.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105501712B (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The feeding device of continuous cycle type drying plant

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105501712B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB461024A (en) * 1935-10-15 1937-02-09 Southall & Smith Ltd Improvements relating to automatic weighing, packing and other machines employing supply hoppers
CN201882653U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-06-29 中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院 Material unloading machine with disc
CN202558291U (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-11-28 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Distribution metering device
CN102963633A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-13 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Paper sludge transfer and storage silo
CN103010609A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 溧阳市华生机械制造有限公司 Bin
CN204110657U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 广州原野实业有限公司 A kind of powder material warehouse
CN205221590U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-11 湖南省三力士农机制造有限公司 Continuous cycle formula drying equipment's feedway

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB461024A (en) * 1935-10-15 1937-02-09 Southall & Smith Ltd Improvements relating to automatic weighing, packing and other machines employing supply hoppers
CN201882653U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-06-29 中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院 Material unloading machine with disc
CN103010609A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 溧阳市华生机械制造有限公司 Bin
CN202558291U (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-11-28 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Distribution metering device
CN102963633A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-13 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Paper sludge transfer and storage silo
CN204110657U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 广州原野实业有限公司 A kind of powder material warehouse
CN205221590U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-11 湖南省三力士农机制造有限公司 Continuous cycle formula drying equipment's feedway

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Granted publication date: 20180227

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