CN105498628B - A kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system - Google Patents

A kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105498628B
CN105498628B CN201410500562.2A CN201410500562A CN105498628B CN 105498628 B CN105498628 B CN 105498628B CN 201410500562 A CN201410500562 A CN 201410500562A CN 105498628 B CN105498628 B CN 105498628B
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nozzle
stud filter
capturing device
hole
ultrafine powder
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CN105498628A (en
Inventor
成金乐
刘海
陈勇军
黄志明
罗石坚
徐吉银
唐琳
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ZHONGSHAN ZHONGZHI PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP CO Ltd
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ZHONGSHAN ZHONGZHI PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to one-step palletizing technical field, specifically disclose a kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system, the capturing device is to be provided with hole at the top of spray-fluidized room, stud filter is placed on the hole and with being fixed at the top of fluidising chamber, the hole center is provided with nozzle, the other end connection pulse of compressed air back-blowing device of nozzle, the aperture of the stud filter is 0.1~10 μm, effective barrier of ultramicronising dust can be achieved, the race leakage of material is reduced, improves material balance yield;The nozzle gos deep into inside the barred body of stud filter, and compressed air is brushed lightly out the dust being bonded on stud filter by the shower nozzle timing inside stud filter barred body, so as to improve the granulation efficiency of powder.

Description

A kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to one-step palletizing technical field, more particularly, to a kind of ultra micro for fluidized bed granulation system Powder capturing device.
Background technology
Fluidized bed granulation is also known as boiling granulating, and it is in boiling-like that refer to makes powder material suspend using air-flow, then sprays into bonding Agent makes powder granulation, finally obtains dry particle, and in the process, mixing, granulation, the drying of material are completed simultaneously, therefore Also known as one-step palletizing.
One-step palletizing system is typically by part groups such as dust catching system, spray-fluidized room, material container, control systems Into.Traditional dust catching system is typically made up of dust-separation cloth bag and cloth bag vibrator, and wherein dust-separation cloth bag is used to collect waste gas The solid powder of middle carrying, and solid powder is then brushed lightly out and is back to granulation by cloth bag vibrator by vibration;In the step system of patent medicine one During grain, the particle diameter of starting supplementary material powder is generally 120 μm~150 μm, and most dust-separation cloth bag apertures are typically at 120 μm~75 μm (Minimum aperture is 48 μm), the collection solid powder of the dust-separation cloth bag energy more efficient, granulation efficiency is improved, meets general particle diameter Supplementary material granulating process.
With the rise of modern superfine communication technique, the supplementary material after ultramicro grinding is handled, the overall grain of its powder Footpath is most to be less than 45 μm, and wherein particle diameter accounts for more than 20% for 0.1 μm~10 μm, and 10 μm~30 μm account for more than 60%, for this Supplementary material powder after micronization processes, because its particle diameter is too small, pelletized according to the dust catching device of routine, its powder Body is easily less easily entrained by, and the solid powder carried with waste gas can be discharged by dust-separation cloth bag aperture, cause loss of material Greatly, granulation efficiency is low, and kernel productivity is low, feed consumption, power consumption, effort, influences the performance and practical application of ultrafine powder finished product, therefore It is necessary to improve the dust catching device in existing one-step palletizing system, so that the efficient granulation of micronizing powder can be realized.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are for present in fluidized bed granulation system capturing device in the prior art The defects of, there is provided a kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system is provided, the top of spray-fluidized room is provided with hole 2, Stud filter 1 is placed on the hole 2 and with fixed at the top of fluidising chamber, and the center of hole 2 is provided with nozzle 3, the other end of nozzle 3 Connect pulse of compressed air back-blowing device 4.
The aperture of the stud filter 1 is 0.1~10 μm, and effective barrier of ultramicronising dust can be achieved, and reduces material Race leakage, improve material balance yield, improve the granulation efficiency of powder, improve kernel productivity.
Preferably, the barred body 11 of the stud filter 1 is hollow, and contains a male threaded end 12, the stud filtering The male threaded end of device 1 is engaged with the internal thread 5 on the hole 2, so as to which stud filter 1 is connected on the hole 2.
Because the particle diameter of ultrafine powder is smaller, electrostatic adsorption force is big, is easily bonded on stud filter, and conventional bullet The powder being bonded on stud filter effectively can not be brushed lightly out collection by spring mode of vibration, and inventor abandons conventional bullet here Spring vibrates, and selects pulse of compressed air back-blowing device 4, blowback is carried out to stud filter using compressed air timing, so as to have Effect reduces the dust bonding in stud.
Preferably, the nozzle 3 is vertical tubular structure, and stretches to fluidising chamber's cavity, when stud filter 1 is connected to When on the hole 2, the nozzle 3 is located inside the barred body of stud filter 1.
During one-step palletizing, stud filter 1 is fixed on the hole 2 at the top of fluid bed, while opens compressed air arteries and veins Back-blowing device 4 is rushed, stud filter 1 can effectively obstruct dust because its aperture is less than diameter of particle, while compressed air passes through position The dust being bonded on stud filter is brushed lightly out in the timing of nozzle 3 inside the barred body of stud filter 1, so as to improve powder Granulation efficiency.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, above-mentioned ultrafine powder capturing device also includes being perpendicularly fixed at the top of fluid bed Dividing plate 6, the dividing plate 6 is averagely separated by the shower nozzle at the top of fluidising chamber;It is highly preferred that compressed air is by being averaged point The shower nozzle opened replaces blowback to the stud filter 1 on both sides, further reduces the powder adhesion on stud filter, improves granulation Efficiency.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The invention provides a kind of ultrafine powder capturing device, is mainly provided with hole, stud mistake at the top of spray-fluidized room Filter is placed on the hole and with fixed at the top of fluidising chamber, and the hole center is provided with nozzle, and the other end connection compression of nozzle is empty Gas pulse back-blowing device.The aperture of the stud filter is 0.1~10 μm, and effective barrier of ultramicronising dust can be achieved, subtract The race leakage of few material, improves material balance yield;The nozzle gos deep into inside the barred body of stud filter, and compressed air passes through position The dust being bonded on stud filter is brushed lightly out in shower nozzle timing inside stud filter barred body, so as to improve the system of powder Grain efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of stud filter;Wherein 11 be barred body, and 12 be male threaded end;
Fig. 2 is the upward view in spray-fluidized ceiling portion;Wherein 2 be hole at the top of fluidising chamber, and 3 be nozzle, 6 be every Plate;
Fig. 3 is the entirety sectional view of dust catching device, wherein 1 is stud filter, 3 be nozzle, and 4 be compressed air arteries and veins Back-blowing device is rushed, 5 be internal thread, and 6 be dividing plate.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment to the further specific descriptions of the present invention.If implementation is without special theory used in following It is bright, it is the existing conventional method of the art, used material, unless otherwise specified, being can by commercial sources Obtained material.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dust catching device, it is equipped with hole 2 at the top of spray-fluidized room, and stud filter 1 is placed on the hole 2 And with fixed at the top of fluidising chamber, the center of hole 2 is provided with nozzle 3, the other end connection pulse of compressed air back-blowing device of nozzle 3 4。
In the present embodiment, the barred body 11 of stud filter 1 is hollow, and contains a male threaded end 12, the stud filtering The male threaded end of device 1 is engaged with the internal thread 5 on the hole 2, so as to which stud filter 1 is connected on the hole 2.It is special Not, the nozzle 3 gos deep into inside the barred body of stud filter 1.
During one-step palletizing, stud filter 1 is fixed at the top of fluidising chamber, while opens pulse of compressed air blowback dress 4 are put, stud filter 1 can effectively obstruct the dust carried with off-air, while compressed air passes through positioned at the rod of stud filter 1 The dust being bonded on stud filter 1 is brushed lightly out in the timing of nozzle 3 in internal portion, so as to improve the granulation efficiency of powder.
Embodiment 2
As the further improvement to embodiment 1, powder capturing device described in the present embodiment also includes being perpendicularly fixed at stream Change the dividing plate 6 at the top of bed, the dividing plate 6 is averagely separated by the nozzle 3 at the top of fluidising chamber.
During one-step palletizing, stud filter 1 is fixed at the top of fluidising chamber, while opens pulse of compressed air blowback dress 4 are put, stud filter 1 can effectively obstruct the dust carried with off-air, while dividing plate 6 puts down the shower nozzle at the top of fluidising chamber It is separated, compressed air regularly can be replaced by the shower nozzle inside the barred body of stud filter 1 to the stud filter 1 on both sides Blowback, dust bonding on stud filter 1 is further reduced, improve powder granulation efficiency.
So that embodiments of the present invention to be described in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned reality Mode is applied, in art those of ordinary skill's possessed knowledge, present inventive concept can also not departed from On the premise of make a variety of changes.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system, it is characterised in that spray-fluidized is set at the top of room There is hole, stud filter is placed on the hole and with fixed at the top of fluidising chamber, and the hole center is provided with nozzle, the other end of nozzle Connect compressed air back-blowing device;The ultrafine powder capturing device also includes being perpendicularly fixed at the dividing plate at the top of fluid bed, institute Dividing plate is stated to be uniformly distributed the nozzle at the top of fluidising chamber;Compressed air is by being averaged separated nozzle to stud filter Alternately blowback.
2. ultrafine powder capturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aperture of the stud filter is 0.1~10 μm.
3. ultrafine powder capturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nozzle is vertical tubular structure, And stretch to fluidising chamber's cavity.
4. ultrafine powder capturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nozzle is located at stud filter Inside barred body.
CN201410500562.2A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 A kind of ultrafine powder capturing device for fluidized bed granulation system Active CN105498628B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106006607A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 青岛科技大学 Gas-phase dispersed carbon nanotube capturing and collecting device
CN109355668A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-19 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of fluidized-bed densification stainless (steel) wire cleaning method

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1266874A (en) * 1968-07-30 1972-03-15
CN1092695A (en) * 1994-04-04 1994-09-28 中国石油化工总公司 Dust-collecting filter for gas-solid separation
JP2001340745A (en) * 2000-06-01 2001-12-11 Sakamoto Giken:Kk Fluid bed pelletizing device
CN1646205A (en) * 2002-04-11 2005-07-27 德塞莱特实验室有限公司 Filter apparatus
CN201161831Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 聂启明 Independent back flushing powder conveying equipment
CN201375890Y (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-01-06 哈尔滨纳诺医药化工设备有限公司 Fluid bed granulator
CN201631694U (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-11-17 陈雄飞 Vacuum charging device of powder dry-process granulator
CN203750318U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-08-06 广州白云山光华制药股份有限公司 Filter unit of one-step granulator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1266874A (en) * 1968-07-30 1972-03-15
CN1092695A (en) * 1994-04-04 1994-09-28 中国石油化工总公司 Dust-collecting filter for gas-solid separation
JP2001340745A (en) * 2000-06-01 2001-12-11 Sakamoto Giken:Kk Fluid bed pelletizing device
CN1646205A (en) * 2002-04-11 2005-07-27 德塞莱特实验室有限公司 Filter apparatus
CN201161831Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 聂启明 Independent back flushing powder conveying equipment
CN201375890Y (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-01-06 哈尔滨纳诺医药化工设备有限公司 Fluid bed granulator
CN201631694U (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-11-17 陈雄飞 Vacuum charging device of powder dry-process granulator
CN203750318U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-08-06 广州白云山光华制药股份有限公司 Filter unit of one-step granulator

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Application publication date: 20160420

Assignee: Guangdong Cao Jinghua wall breaking herbaceous Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ZHONGSHAN ZEUS MEDICINE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2020440000100

Denomination of invention: Ultramicro powder trapping device for fluidized bed granulation system

Granted publication date: 20180209

License type: Common License

Record date: 20200622