CN105496384A - 手外科血运观察笔 - Google Patents

手外科血运观察笔 Download PDF

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CN105496384A
CN105496384A CN201610059372.0A CN201610059372A CN105496384A CN 105496384 A CN105496384 A CN 105496384A CN 201610059372 A CN201610059372 A CN 201610059372A CN 105496384 A CN105496384 A CN 105496384A
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liquid crystal
crystal display
temperature sensing
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张玉军
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Suzhou Ruihua Hospital Co Ltd
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Suzhou Ruihua Hospital Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/02007Evaluating blood vessel condition, e.g. elasticity, compliance

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种手外科血运观察笔,包括:笔体、温度感受区、液晶显示器和按动型按钮;所述笔体前端呈锥形,温度感受区设置在笔体前端;所述按动型按钮设置在笔体尾端,所述液晶显示器设置笔体上靠近按动型按钮处;所述温度感受区呈圆锥形,且温度感受区尖端为钝性设置,温度感受区为金属材质。通过上述方式,本发明既能测出皮瓣或指体的皮肤温度,又能通过轻划皮肤检查出皮瓣或指体的毛细血管反应变化,便于早期发现病情变化,早期处理。

Description

手外科血运观察笔
技术领域
本发明涉及血运观察器具领域,特别是涉及一种手外科血运观察笔。
背景技术
手外科、骨科手术后的再植、再造手指、皮瓣需要密切观察血运,如有血运变化,需要及时处理。年轻护士由于经验少,观察不仔细,往往不能及时发现血管危象。且目前没有专门用来观察血运的仪器或器械,或只用棉球棒或针尖辅助观察。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是皮瓣或手指的血运需要观察皮色、皮温、张力和毛细血管反应,皮色和张力可以肉眼观察,而皮温和毛细血管反应不易测出;提供一种手外科血运观察笔,既能测出皮瓣或指体的皮肤温度,又能通过轻划皮肤检查出皮瓣或指体的毛细血管反应变化,便于早期发现病情变化,早期处理。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种手外科血运观察笔,包括:笔体、温度感受区、液晶显示器和按动型按钮;所述笔体前端呈锥形,温度感受区设置在笔体前端;所述按动型按钮设置在笔体尾端,所述液晶显示器设置笔体上靠近按动型按钮处;所述温度感受区呈圆锥形,且温度感受区尖端为钝性设置。
优选的,所述温度感受区处设有温度传感器,所述笔体内设置数据转换器、数据处理器和电源,所述温度传感器、数据转换器、数据处理器和液晶显示器依次连接;所述电源给温度传感器、数据转换器、数据处理器和液晶显示器供电,所述按动型按钮连接在电源上。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明既能测出皮瓣或指体的皮肤温度,又能通过轻划皮肤检查出皮瓣或指体的毛细血管反应变化,便于早期发现病情变化,早期处理。
附图说明
图1是本发明手外科血运观察笔一较佳实施例的主视结构示意图。
附图中各部件的标记如下:1、笔体;2、温度感受区;3、液晶显示器;4、按动型按钮。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
请参阅图1,本发明实施例包括:
一种手外科血运观察笔,包括:笔体1、温度感受区2、液晶显示器3和按动型按钮4;所述笔体1前端呈锥形,温度感受区2设置在笔体前端;所述按动型按钮4设置在笔体1尾端,所述液晶显示器3设置笔体上靠近按动型按钮4处;所述温度感受区2呈圆锥形,且温度感受区2尖端为金属钝性尖部。观察毛细血管反应时,将该金属钝性尖部置于皮瓣或指体上,轻划,观察反应的快慢;观察皮温时,将该金属钝性尖部置于皮瓣或指体上,按下按钮,测出此时的皮瓣或指体的皮肤温度,在液晶显示器显示。所述温度感受区处设有温度传感器,所述笔体内设置数据转换器、数据处理器和电源,所述温度传感器检测到的温度数据经过数据转换器后传给数据处理器,数据处理器将数据通过液晶显示器显示;所述电源给温度传感器、数据转换器、数据处理器和液晶显示器供电,所述按动型按钮连接在电源上。
皮瓣或指体的细微变化不能及时发现可能导致手术的失败,本发明提供一种简单、实用的手外科血运观察笔,既能及时测出皮瓣或指体的皮肤温度,又能检查出皮瓣或指体的毛细血管反应变化,能够提早发现血管危象,早处理,利于指体或皮瓣的成活。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (2)

1.一种手外科血运观察笔,其特征在于,包括:笔体、温度感受区、液晶显示器和按动型按钮;所述笔体前端呈锥形,温度感受区设置在笔体前端;所述按动型按钮设置在笔体尾端,所述液晶显示器设置笔体上靠近按动型按钮处;所述温度感受区呈圆锥形,且温度感受区尖端为金属钝性尖端。
2.根据权利要求1所述的手外科血运观察笔,其特征在于:所述温度感受区处设有温度传感器,所述笔体内设置数据转换器、数据处理器和电源,所述温度传感器、数据转换器、数据处理器和液晶显示器依次连接;所述电源给温度传感器、数据转换器、数据处理器和液晶显示器供电,所述按动型按钮连接在电源上。
CN201610059372.0A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 手外科血运观察笔 Pending CN105496384A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108903917A (zh) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-30 张韦 一种皮瓣血运观察棒

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2362112Y (zh) * 1999-01-12 2000-02-02 刘晓丹 笔式液晶电子温度计
CN201266967Y (zh) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种手写笔体温测量装置及具有该装置的电子产品
CN102488498A (zh) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 上海师范大学附属第二外国语学校 一种袖珍电子体温计
CN204562115U (zh) * 2015-01-22 2015-08-19 杨超凡 一种断指再植及皮瓣术后无线温度监测系统
CN205458638U (zh) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-17 苏州瑞华医院有限公司 手外科血运观察笔

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2362112Y (zh) * 1999-01-12 2000-02-02 刘晓丹 笔式液晶电子温度计
CN201266967Y (zh) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种手写笔体温测量装置及具有该装置的电子产品
CN102488498A (zh) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 上海师范大学附属第二外国语学校 一种袖珍电子体温计
CN204562115U (zh) * 2015-01-22 2015-08-19 杨超凡 一种断指再植及皮瓣术后无线温度监测系统
CN205458638U (zh) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-17 苏州瑞华医院有限公司 手外科血运观察笔

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殷代昌: "手部离断再植术后温度测定与血运变化的关系", 《中华护理杂志》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108903917A (zh) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-30 张韦 一种皮瓣血运观察棒
CN108903917B (zh) * 2018-08-06 2023-11-17 皖南医学院第一附属医院(皖南医学院弋矶山医院) 一种皮瓣血运观察棒

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Application publication date: 20160420