CN105495464A - Ipomoea batatas grain and serum mixture preparing system - Google Patents
Ipomoea batatas grain and serum mixture preparing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105495464A CN105495464A CN201610083406.XA CN201610083406A CN105495464A CN 105495464 A CN105495464 A CN 105495464A CN 201610083406 A CN201610083406 A CN 201610083406A CN 105495464 A CN105495464 A CN 105495464A
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- peeling
- cleaning
- inner barrel
- sweet potato
- countershaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ipomoea batatas grain and serum mixture preparing system which comprises an impurity removal device for removing silt from ipomoea batatas, a washing device for washing ipomoea batatas after impurity removal, a peeling device for peeling ipomoea batatas after cleaning, a leaching device for leaching ipomoea batatas after peeling, a smashing device for smashing ipomoea batatas after leaching, and a filtration device for filtering the prepared ipomoea batatas grain and serum mixture after smashing to obtain ipomoea batatas grains, wherein the devices are sequentially arranged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, relate to the deep process technology of agricultural byproducts, particularly, relate to sweet potato deep-processing system.
Background technology
Sweet potato (formal name used at school: Ipomoeabatatas (L.) Lam.) the sweet storage that has another name called, sweet potato, Zhu's potato, golden potato, kind to eat, Red Hill medicine, Yuzhen potato, sweet potato, pachyrhizus, Chinese yam, yam, Ipomoea batatas, sweet potato, sweet potato, Ah goose, sprout sweet potato.Annual herb plant, circular, the oval or fusiform piece of root of under ground portion tool, the shape of block root, color of the leather and yellowish pink because of kind or soil different and different.Blade shape, color are often different because kind is different, also sometimes have different leaf on same plant, be generally width egg shape, petiole is different in size, cyme armpit is raw, bract is little, lanceolar, and flowering habit is different with kind and growth conditions, capsule is avette or oblate, seed 1-4 grain, usual 2, without hair.
Sweet potato is the complete and abundant natural nourishing food of a kind of nutrition, is rich in protein, fat, polysaccharide, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, carrotene, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and 8 seed amino acids.Analyze according to scientist, the content of its protein exceedes 7 times of rice; The content of carrotene is 3.5 times of carrot; The content of vitamin A is 100 times of potato; The content of sugar, calcium and vitamin B1, vitamin B2 all exceeds rice and flour.Every 100g fresh potato block edible part carbohydrate containing 29.5g, fatty 0.2g, phosphorus 20g, calcium 18g, iron 0.4g.These materials, to the promotion brain cell of people and the activity of secreting hormone, strengthen human disease resistance, and raising immunologic function, delays intelelectual deterioration and body aging plays an important role.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of stable performance, energy-efficient sweet potato deep-processing system.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system, it comprises the knot screen carrying out removing silt to sweet potato set gradually, to the cleaning device that the sweet potato after removal of impurities is cleaned, to the device for peeling that the sweet potato after cleaning is removed the peel, sweet potato after peeling is carried out to the elution device of drip washing, broken reducing mechanism is carried out to the sweet potato after drip washing, sweet potato particle is obtained by the filtration treatment of filter to the sweet potato particle produced after pulverizing and slurry mixture;
Cleaning device, comprise cleaning outer cylinder body, be socketed on the cleaning inner barrel in cleaning outer cylinder body, the interlock disk body be connected with cleaning inner barrel, the double motor equipment be connected with interlock disk body, cleaning outer cylinder body is fixedly installed and cleans in outer cylinder body and is provided with water chamber, clean outer cylinder body and clean inner barrel arranged concentric and clean inner barrel and freely can rotate relative to cleaning outer cylinder body, wash chamber is provided with in cleaning inner barrel, cleaning inner barrel wall portion is provided with cleaning filter opening, cleaning inner barrel is furnished with the wash bowl gathering sill radially arranged, interlock disk body is socketed on and cleans in inner barrel and the disk body that links be provided with the interlock protruding block matched with wash bowl gathering sill, double dynamical agitating device, it comprise headstock, the main cylinder be connected with headstock, the connection housing be connected with main cylinder, the kinetic energy output device be socketed in main cylinder, with the countershaft being connected regulation device that housing is connected, match with regulation device, main cylinder one end is connected with headstock housing, the other end of main cylinder be connected housing and be connected, in main cylinder, the drive end of main shaft of socket is connected with the output of headstock, and the rotation of headstock output kinetic energy drive shaft, main shaft is provided with external screw thread, kinetic energy output device comprises output shaft, and output sleeve is connected in main cylinder, and output shaft is matched by screw and main shaft, and the central axis of output shaft and the central axes of main shaft, output shaft is also provided with the direction recess arranged along its axis direction, connect in housing and be provided with a pair intermeshing mainshaft gear, countershaft gear, mainshaft gear is socketed on output shaft outside, and countershaft gear is socketed on the outside of countershaft, mainshaft gear is provided with the protruding block matched with direction recess, countershaft to be socketed in disk and to be flexibly connected with disk, disk be connected housing and be connected, countershaft is provided with annular relief, countershaft is also socketed with spring, one end of spring is connected with annular relief, the other end of spring is connected with disk, annular relief is provided with along the circumferential direction and evenly spaced some positioning cams, regulation device comprises secondary cylindrical shell, positioning disk, secondary barrel jacket is connected to the outside of countershaft and the central axes of secondary cylindrical shell and countershaft, secondary cylindrical shell one end be connected housing and be connected, the other end of secondary cylindrical shell is connected with positioning disk, the central axes of secondary cylindrical shell and positioning disk, positioning disk sleeve is connected to the outside of countershaft, and positioning disk is provided with step, step is provided with the locating recess matched with positioning cams, the center of interlock disk body is provided with connecting axle and this connecting axle is connected with the kinetic energy output of the output shaft of double motor equipment,
Device for peeling, it filter skin baffle ring comprising peeling outer cylinder body, be fixed on the peeling inner barrel of peeling outer cylinder body inside, be arranged in peeling outer cylinder body inwall and remove the peel between inner barrel outer wall, peeling inner barrel is flexibly connected the peeling shaft that a vertical direction is arranged, the peeling shaft end side extended in peeling inner barrel is provided with the stirring cage of mouse cage shape, forms and stirs cage and be provided with cleaning ball silk along the puddler outer surface that peeling shaft axis direction is arranged; The upper end of peeling inner barrel is provided with some spaced spout holes, and filter skin baffle ring is gone into battle and shown filter hole skin, and the diapire of peeling inner barrel is provided with suction hole; The height of filter skin baffle ring in the vertical direction is lower than spout hole.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Cleaning inner barrel adopts slant setting, and the inner wall part of cleaning inner barrel is provided with cleaning ball silk; The bottom of cleaning inner barrel is connected with chassis, and the centre on chassis is connected with cleaning rotating shaft, and the center of cleaning outer cylinder body is provided with and the axial trough cleaning rotating shaft and match, and cleaning inner barrel can around own axis.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Main cylinder by rivet and headstock housing, be connected housing and be connected, secondary cylindrical shell by rivet be connected housing and be connected.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Main cylinder is also provided with travel switch, is controlled the two ends extreme position of output shaft by travel switch.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Also be fixed with peeling Internal baffle in peeling inner barrel, peeling Internal baffle is gone into battle and is shown some uniform intervals and the separation protruding block extended towards peeling shaft.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
The inwall of peeling inner barrel is furnished with raised line, and the surface of raised line is provided with cleaning ball silk.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Peeling inner barrel is provided with can the inner core lid of folding.
Sweet potato particulate slurry mixture reparation technology, its step comprises:
A, preliminary removal of impurities is carried out to sweet potato raw material, remove bulk silt;
B, by cleaning device, the sweet potato after removal of impurities to be cleaned;
Interlock disk body rotates cleaning; In cleaning outer cylinder body, load clean water, the sweet potato after removal of impurities is poured in the wash chamber of the cleaning inner barrel be socketed in cleaning outer cylinder body;
Pressing countershaft, make the annular relief radial motion be arranged on countershaft, the positioning cams be arranged in annular relief is separated with the locating recess be socketed on countershaft, and is arranged at annular relief and the spring contraction be connected between housing;
Turns auxiliary shaft, make to be arranged at and to connect in housing and the countershaft gear being socketed on countershaft outside rotates, be arranged at and connect in housing and the mainshaft gear be meshed with countershaft gear rotates thereupon, because mainshaft gear is socketed on output shaft outside, and mainshaft gear is provided with the protruding block matched with the direction recess be arranged on output shaft, and main shaft is provided with external screw thread, output shaft is connected with main shaft by screw, when main shaft does not rotate, realize rotation and the axial feed motion of output shaft;
The interlock disk body be connected with the kinetic energy output of output shaft moves along with the motion of output shaft, interlock disk body rotates and radially moves in cleaning inner barrel in cleaning inner barrel, cleaning inner barrel is furnished with the wash bowl gathering sill radially arranged, interlock disk body is socketed on and cleans in inner barrel and the disk body that links be provided with the interlock protruding block matched with wash bowl gathering sill, the rotation of interlock disk body drives the rotation of cleaning inner barrel, thus make the foreign material being attached to sweet potato surface enter cleaning urceolus from the cleaning filter opening of cleaning inner barrel wall portion under the influence of centrifugal force, thus reach rotary-cleaning effect,
The cleaning of interlock disk body Radial Perturbation; Be socketed on the positioning cams that spring on countershaft promotes to be arranged at annular relief to match with locating recess, countershaft position is fixed, and is arranged at mainshaft gear in connection housing and countershaft gear position is fixed, and does not rotate;
Drive shaft is rotated, and because the axially directed groove that output shaft is arranged and the protruding block be arranged on mainshaft gear match, is socketed on main shaft outside and realizes axial feed motion by the output shaft that screw is connected with main shaft;
The radial motion of output shaft drives the interlock disk body radial motion in cleaning inner barrel being attached thereto and connecing, interlock disk body is in radial motion process, realize draining and the absorbent function of cleaning inner barrel, thus reach flow-disturbing effect, sweet potato is rolled fast in cleaning inner barrel, thus reaches disturbance cleaning performance;
Rotate cleaning, the cleaning of interlock disk body Radial Perturbation according to above-mentioned interlock disk body to clean sweet potato and constantly to switch, until sweet potato is cleaned completely;
C, sweet potato after cleaning is poured in peeling inner barrel, and a certain amount of clean water is injected in peeling inner barrel, rotate the peeling shaft be arranged in peeling inner barrel, because the peeling shaft end side extended in peeling inner barrel is provided with the stirring cage of mouse cage shape, form and stir cage and be provided with cleaning ball silk along the puddler outer surface that peeling shaft axis direction is arranged, the stirring action stirring cage impels the rolling of sweet potato and makes the clean water of removing the peel in inner barrel present swirl shape, the sweet potato surface be stripped pass in and out and the region entering peeling inner barrel outer wall and remove the peel between outer cylinder body inwall from the spout hole being arranged at peeling inner barrel upper end along with clean water, because the installation site of filter skin baffle ring is lower than spout hole, and filtering skin baffle ring is arranged between peeling outer cylinder body inwall and peeling inner barrel outer wall, filter skin baffle ring is provided with filter hole skin, thus make sweet potato epidermis be located away from filter skin baffle ring upper surface, clean water flows out and flows to the bottom of peeling outer cylinder body from filter hole skin, diapire due to peeling inner barrel is provided with suction hole, thus make clean water again enter in peeling inner barrel in suction hole, thus complete a water circulation, peeling shaft ceaselessly rotates, until sweet potato has been removed the peel,
D, to peeling after sweet potato carry out drip washing;
E, pulverization process is carried out to the sweet potato after drip washing;
F, the sweet potato particle produced and slurry mixture after pulverizing to be filtered, obtain sweet potato particle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of main shaft of the present invention and countershaft.
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of main shaft of the present invention and countershaft.
Fig. 4 is the syndeton schematic diagram of main shaft of the present invention and countershaft.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the syndeton of main shaft of the present invention and countershaft.
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of main shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is cleaning device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is cleaning device cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is cleaning inner barrel structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 10 is cleaning inner barrel structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 11 is device for peeling structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 12 is device for peeling sectional view of the present invention.
Figure 13 is device for peeling sectional view of the present invention.
Figure 14 is current schematic diagram in device for peeling of the present invention.
Figure 15 is slicing device structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 16 is air-dry apparatus structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 17 is air-dry apparatus internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Be denoted as in figure:
10, headstock.
20, main cylinder.
30, housing is connected; 32, mainshaft gear; 34, countershaft gear.
40, regulation device; 42, secondary cylindrical shell; 44, positioning disk; 46, step.
50, bearing.
60, kinetic energy output device; 62, output shaft; 64, direction recess; 66, kinetic energy output.
70, countershaft; 72, disk; 74, spring; 76, annular relief.
80, main shaft.
100, cleaning device; 110, outer cylinder body is cleaned; 120, inner barrel is cleaned; 122, filter opening is cleaned; 124, wash bowl gathering sill; 130, link disk body; 132, link protruding block; 134, disk body is connected; 142, chassis; 144, rotating shaft is cleaned.
200, device for peeling; 210, outer cylinder body is removed the peel; 220, inner barrel is removed the peel; 222, spout hole; 224, inner core lid; 230, skin baffle ring is filtered; 240, shaft is removed the peel; 250, Internal baffle is removed the peel.
300, slicing device; 310, section loading hopper; 320, feed pipe; 330, push rod; 332, pressing plate; 340, section dish; 342, L-type blade; 350, bar blade.
400, air-dry apparatus; 410, air-dry outer cylinder body; 412, charging breach; 414, discharging breach; 416, leaking hole; 420, air-dry inner barrel; 430, conveying roller; 440, fan; 450, aerofoil is held together.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to scope.
As shown in Fig. 1-17, sweet potato deep-processing system, it comprises the knot screen carrying out removing silt to sweet potato set gradually, to the cleaning device that the sweet potato after removal of impurities is cleaned, to the device for peeling that the sweet potato after cleaning is removed the peel, sweet potato after peeling is carried out to the elution device of drip washing, air-dry air-dry apparatus is carried out to the sweet potato after drip washing, to the slicing device that the sweet potato after air-dry is cut into slices, the immersion system flooding colour protecting liquid is carried out to sweet potato chip food, the sweet potato chip food of dipping colour protecting liquid is carried out to the vacuum frying device of vacuum frying, the deoiler that sweet potato chip food after fried is carried out de-oiling and the packing device packed.
As shown in Fig. 1-17, sweet potato deep-processing system, it comprises the knot screen carrying out removing silt to sweet potato set gradually, to the cleaning device that the sweet potato after removal of impurities is cleaned, to the device for peeling that the sweet potato after cleaning is removed the peel, sweet potato after peeling is carried out to the elution device of drip washing, broken reducing mechanism is carried out to the sweet potato after drip washing, sweet potato particle is obtained by the filtration treatment of filter to the sweet potato particle produced after pulverizing and slurry mixture, air-dry by natural wind to the sweet potato powder after pulverizing, to the chlorination equipment that the sweet potato powder after air-dry carries out disinfection, to the packing device that the sweet potato after sterilization is packed.
The equipment with identical function existed in prior art can be adopted to realize for above-mentioned knot screen, elution device, immersion system, vacuum frying device, deoiler, reducing mechanism, filter, chlorination equipment, packing device.
Above-mentioned cleaning device 100, comprise cleaning outer cylinder body 110, be socketed on the cleaning inner barrel 120 in cleaning outer cylinder body 110, the interlock disk body 130 be connected with cleaning inner barrel 120, the double motor equipment be connected with interlock disk body 130, cleaning outer cylinder body 110 is fixedly installed and cleans in outer cylinder body 110 and is provided with water chamber, clean outer cylinder body 110 and clean inner barrel 120 arranged concentric and clean inner barrel 120 and freely can rotate relative to cleaning outer cylinder body 110, wash chamber is provided with in cleaning inner barrel 120, the bottom of cleaning inner barrel 120 is connected with chassis 142, the centre on chassis 142 is connected with cleaning rotating shaft 144, the center of cleaning outer cylinder body 110 is provided with and the axial trough cleaning rotating shaft 144 and match, cleaning inner barrel 120 can around own axis, cleaning inner barrel 120 wall portion is provided with cleaning filter opening 122, cleaning inner barrel 120 is furnished with the wash bowl gathering sill 124 radially arranged, interlock disk body 130 is socketed on and cleans in inner barrel 120 and the disk body 130 that links be provided with the interlock protruding block 132 matched with wash bowl gathering sill 124, the disk body that can realize linking is mated cleaning the radial motion in inner barrel 120 by interlock protruding block 132 and wash bowl gathering sill 124, when the disk body 130 that links rotates, because interlock lug boss and wash bowl gathering sill 124 match, thus interlock disk body 130 is made to drive the rotation of cleaning inner barrel 120.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, double motor equipment, it comprise headstock 10, the main cylinder 20 be connected with headstock 10, the connection housing 30 be connected with main cylinder 20, the kinetic energy output device 60 be socketed in main cylinder 20, with the countershaft 70 being connected regulation device 40 that housing 30 is connected, match with regulation device; The main shaft 80 providing power drive to be socketed in main cylinder 20 by headstock 10 rotates, thus drives the radial motion of kinetic energy output device 60; By driving the rotation of countershaft, thus drive the rotation of kinetic energy output device 60 and radially move.
Main cylinder 20 one end is connected with headstock 10 housing by rivet, the other end of main cylinder 20 by rivet be connected housing 30 and be connected, in main cylinder 20, the drive end of the main shaft 80 of socket is connected with the output of headstock 10, the rotation of headstock 10 output kinetic energy drive shaft 80, main shaft 80 is provided with external screw thread.
Kinetic energy output device 60 comprises output shaft 62, output shaft 62 is socketed in main cylinder 20, output shaft 62 is matched by screw and main shaft 80, and the central axis of output shaft 62 and the central axes of main shaft 80, output shaft 62 is also provided with the direction recess 64 arranged along its axis direction.
Connect in housing 30 and be provided with a pair intermeshing mainshaft gear 32, countershaft gear 34, it is outside that mainshaft gear 32 is socketed on output shaft 62, countershaft gear 34 is socketed on the outside of countershaft 70, mainshaft gear 32 is provided with the protruding block (not shown in FIG.) matched with direction recess 64.
Regulation device 40 is in order to control the rotation of countershaft 70, countershaft 70 to be socketed in disk 72 and to be flexibly connected with disk 72, disk 72 be connected housing 30 and fixed by rivet, countershaft 70 is provided with annular relief 76, countershaft 70 is also socketed with spring 72, one end of spring 72 is connected with annular relief 76, and the other end of spring 72 is connected with disk 72, annular relief 76 is provided with along the circumferential direction and evenly spaced some positioning cams; Regulation device 40 comprises secondary cylindrical shell 42, positioning disk 44, secondary cylindrical shell 42 is socketed on the outside of countershaft 70 and the central axes of secondary cylindrical shell and countershaft, secondary cylindrical shell 42 one end be connected housing 30 and fixed by rivet, the other end of secondary cylindrical shell 42 is fixed by rivet and positioning disk 44, the central axes of secondary cylindrical shell 42 and positioning disk 44, positioning disk 44 is socketed on the outside of countershaft 70, positioning disk 44 is provided with step 46, step 46 is provided with the locating recess matched with positioning cams.
The first type of drive, main axis, countershaft does not rotate.
Annular relief jack-up on countershaft 70 will be arranged under the effect of spring 74 elastic force, and drive countershaft along axial-movement, the positioning cams be arranged in annular relief is matched with the locating recess be arranged on positioning disk 44, thus fixed countershaft position and countershaft gear 34 can not be rotated, thus mainshaft gear can not be rotated.
Headstock 10 provides power drive main shaft 80 around own axis, due to the protruding block that direction recess mainshaft gear is provided be arranged on output shaft 62 matches, thus make the output shaft 62 that is connected with main shaft 80 by screw can only along axial-movement, can not around own axis.
The second type of drive, countershaft rotates, main shaft does not rotate.
First countershaft 70 is extruded, shell fragment is shunk and positioning cams is separated with locating recess, kinetic energy is provided and turns auxiliary shaft 70 by power set, the rotation drive of countershaft 70 is attached thereto the countershaft gear 34 connect and rotates, the rotation of countershaft gear 34 drives the mainshaft gear 32 be meshed with it to rotate, the rotation of mainshaft gear 32 drives the rotation of output shaft 62, because main shaft does not rotate, thus makes output shaft 62 realize axial feed motion while rotating.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, main cylinder 20 is also provided with travel switch, is controlled the two ends extreme position of output shaft 62 by travel switch, avoid output shaft 62 and mechanism to collide, cause the damage of device.
The center of interlock disk body 130 is provided with connecting axle and this connecting axle is connected with the kinetic energy output of the output shaft of double motor equipment, is arranged on the connecting axle on interlock disk body 130 and is provided with the connection disk body 134 be connected with the kinetic energy output of the output shaft of double motor equipment.
Cleaning device is to the cleaning method of sweet potato.
Interlock disk body rotates cleaning.
In cleaning outer cylinder body 110, load clean water, the sweet potato after removal of impurities is poured in the wash chamber of the cleaning inner barrel 120 be socketed in cleaning outer cylinder body 110.
Pressing countershaft, make the annular relief radial motion be arranged on countershaft, the positioning cams be arranged in annular relief is separated with the locating recess be socketed on countershaft, and is arranged at annular relief and the spring contraction be connected between housing.
Turns auxiliary shaft, make to be arranged at and to connect in housing and the countershaft gear being socketed on countershaft outside rotates, be arranged at and connect in housing and the mainshaft gear be meshed with countershaft gear rotates thereupon, because mainshaft gear is socketed on output shaft outside, and mainshaft gear is provided with the protruding block matched with the direction recess be arranged on output shaft, and main shaft is provided with external screw thread, output shaft is connected with main shaft by screw, when main shaft does not rotate, realize rotation and the axial feed motion of output shaft.
The interlock disk body be connected with the kinetic energy output of output shaft moves along with the motion of output shaft, interlock disk body rotates and radially moves in cleaning inner barrel in cleaning inner barrel, cleaning inner barrel is furnished with the wash bowl gathering sill radially arranged, interlock disk body is socketed on and cleans in inner barrel and the disk body that links be provided with the interlock protruding block matched with wash bowl gathering sill, the rotation of interlock disk body drives the rotation of cleaning inner barrel, thus make the foreign material being attached to sweet potato surface enter cleaning urceolus from the cleaning filter opening of cleaning inner barrel wall portion under the influence of centrifugal force, thus reach rotary-cleaning effect.
The cleaning of interlock disk body Radial Perturbation.
Be socketed on the positioning cams that spring on countershaft promotes to be arranged at annular relief to match with locating recess, countershaft position is fixed, and is arranged at mainshaft gear in connection housing and countershaft gear position is fixed, and does not rotate;
Drive shaft is rotated, and because the axially directed groove that output shaft is arranged and the protruding block be arranged on mainshaft gear match, is socketed on main shaft outside and realizes axial feed motion by the output shaft that screw is connected with main shaft.
The radial motion of output shaft drives the interlock disk body radial motion in cleaning inner barrel being attached thereto and connecing, interlock disk body is in radial motion process, realize draining and the absorbent function of cleaning inner barrel, thus reach flow-disturbing effect, sweet potato is rolled fast in cleaning inner barrel, thus reaches disturbance cleaning performance.
Rotate cleaning, the cleaning of interlock disk body Radial Perturbation according to above-mentioned interlock disk body to clean sweet potato and constantly to switch, until sweet potato is cleaned completely.
In actual mechanical process, cleaning inner barrel of the present invention preferably adopts slant setting, cleaning inner barrel drives the rotation of sweet potato when rotating, impel the phase mutual friction between sweet potato under gravity, reach preliminary decortication effect, for improving preliminary decortication effect, the inner wall part of cleaning inner barrel can be provided with cleaning ball silk; The cleaning filter opening diameter being arranged at cleaning inner barrel wall portion should at 1-4cm, and preferably, cleaning filter opening diameter is 1.5-3cm.
As illustrated in figs. 11-14, device for peeling 200, it comprises peeling outer cylinder body 210, be fixed on the peeling inner barrel 220 of peeling outer cylinder body 210 inside, be arranged in the filter skin baffle ring 230 between peeling outer cylinder body 210 inwall and peeling inner barrel 220 outer wall, peeling inner barrel 220 is flexibly connected the peeling shaft 240 that a vertical direction is arranged, peeling shaft 240 end side extended in peeling inner barrel 220 is provided with the stirring cage of mouse cage shape, form and stir cage and be provided with cleaning ball silk along the puddler outer surface that peeling shaft axis direction is arranged, peeling shaft 240 connects drive motors by synchronous belt drive mechanism, there is provided kinetic energy to drive peeling shaft to rotate by motor and drive and stir cage stirring peeling in peeling inner barrel, the upper end of peeling inner barrel is provided with some spaced spout holes 222, and filter skin baffle ring 230 is gone into battle and shown filter hole skin, and the diapire of peeling inner barrel 220 is provided with suction hole.
Sweet potato after cleaning is positioned in peeling inner barrel 220, peeling shaft 240 is driven to rotate by drive motors, and drive stirring cage to rotate in peeling inner barrel 220, owing to stirring the rotation flow-disturbing effect of cage, make the clean water stirred in cage be swirling, and in spout hole, flow to the outside of peeling inner barrel, owing to stirring the spin friction of cage, the skin on sweet potato surface is peeled off, and sweet potato skin is lighter, sweet potato skin, when flowing to peeling inner barrel and being outside, is taken out of by clean water in the lump; And due to the restriction of filter skin baffle ring, by the top of sweet potato epidermis restriction with filter skin baffle ring, clean water flows into the below of peeling outer cylinder body by filter hole skin, and is again entered in peeling inner barrel by the suction hole be arranged at bottom peeling inner barrel, thus completes a water circulation; In peeling process, automatically sweet potato epidermis is separated with sweet potato, and utilizes recirculated water, saved great lot of water resources.
Particularly importantly, the height of filter skin baffle ring in the vertical direction is lower than spout hole, and only have the installation site of filter skin baffle ring lower than spout hole, filter skin baffle ring just can play the effect of filter skin.
The embodiment more optimized, is also fixed with peeling Internal baffle 250 in peeling inner barrel, peeling Internal baffle 250 is gone into battle and shown some uniform intervals and the separation protruding block extended towards peeling shaft; Peeling shaft makes the clean water of removing the peel in inner barrel present swirl shape in whipping process, and sweet potato also ceaselessly rolls under disturbance, and sweet potato epidermis is due to light weight, and the clean water be easily recycled is taken out of; By separating the further restriction sweet potato range of movement of protruding block, sweet potato better can be impelled to be separated with sweet potato epidermis, and to limit the scope of activities of sweet potato, better can promote peeling, improve peeling efficiency.
The embodiment more optimized, the inwall of peeling inner barrel is furnished with raised line, and the surface of raised line is provided with cleaning ball silk, strengthens decortication effect.
The embodiment more optimized, peeling inner barrel 220 is provided with can the inner core lid 224 of folding, avoids the spray removed the peel in inner core to spill.
Sweet potato barking method is realized by device for peeling.
Sweet potato after cleaning is poured in peeling inner barrel, and a certain amount of clean water is injected in peeling inner barrel, rotate the peeling shaft be arranged in peeling inner barrel, because the peeling shaft end side extended in peeling inner barrel is provided with the stirring cage of mouse cage shape, form and stir cage and be provided with cleaning ball silk along the puddler outer surface that peeling shaft axis direction is arranged, the stirring action stirring cage impels the rolling of sweet potato and makes the clean water of removing the peel in inner barrel present swirl shape, the sweet potato surface be stripped pass in and out and the region entering peeling inner barrel outer wall and remove the peel between outer cylinder body inwall from the spout hole being arranged at peeling inner barrel upper end along with clean water, because the installation site of filter skin baffle ring is lower than spout hole, and filtering skin baffle ring is arranged between peeling outer cylinder body inwall and peeling inner barrel outer wall, filter skin baffle ring is provided with filter hole skin, thus make sweet potato epidermis be located away from filter skin baffle ring upper surface, clean water flows out and flows to the bottom of peeling outer cylinder body from filter hole skin, diapire due to peeling inner barrel is provided with suction hole, thus make clean water again enter in peeling inner barrel in suction hole, thus complete a water circulation, peeling shaft ceaselessly rotates, until sweet potato has been removed the peel.
As shown in figure 15, slicing device 300, comprise section casing, be arranged at the section loading hopper 310 of section casing upper end, the feed pipe 320 be connected with section loading hopper discharge end, be installed on the feed control mechanism on feed pipe 320, be installed on feed pipe 320 bottom section driving shaft, on section driving shaft, uniform intervals is furnished with some section dishes 340, the circumferential end surfaces of section dish 340 is provided with some evenly spaced L-type blades 342, section casing is also fixed with the bar blade 350 be positioned at below section driving shaft, the length direction of bar blade 350 is vertical with the axis direction of section driving shaft, the rotation direction of section driving shaft is consistent with the opening direction of L-type blade, and cutting edge position and the vertical range of section driving shaft of bar blade are less than the radius of section dish 340, section casing is also provided with the discharge port be positioned at below bar blade.
Feed control mechanism comprises the push rod 330 be slidably connected with feed pipe 320, and push rod 330 extends to feed pipe 320 one end and is provided with pressing plate 332, is extended to the length in feed pipe by control push rod 330, controls input and the speed of sweet potato.
The dicing method of sweet potato.
Sweet potato after peeling is put into the section loading hopper being arranged at section casing upper end, section drive shaft turns is driven by drive motors, and drive the section dish rotation being installed on the uniform intervals on section driving shaft and arranging, circumferential end surfaces due to section dish is provided with some evenly spaced L-type blades, the rotation direction of section dish is consistent with the opening direction of L-type blade, section casing is also fixed with the bar blade be positioned at below section driving shaft, the length direction of bar blade is vertical with the axis direction of section driving shaft, cutting edge position and the vertical range of section driving shaft of bar blade are less than the radius of section dish, thus by L-type blade, sweet potato is locked, and with the interaction of bar blade, sweet potato is carried out cutting and forming sheet.
As shown in figs. 16-17, air-dry apparatus 400, comprise air-dry outer cylinder body 410, be socketed on the air-dry inner barrel 420 of air-dry outer cylinder body 410 inside, the bottom of air-dry outer cylinder body 410 is provided with charging breach 412, the upper end of air-dry outer cylinder body 410 is provided with discharging breach 412, the conveying roller 430 of helical array is furnished with between the inwall of air-dry outer cylinder body 410 and the outer wall of air-dry inner barrel, the feed end of conveying roller 430 is corresponding with charging breach 412, the delivery end of conveying roller 430 is corresponding with discharging breach 414, the interior diapire of air-dry outer cylinder body 410 is provided with fan 440, the bottom of air-dry inner barrel 420 be provided be positioned at fan 440 upper end tapered hold together aerofoil 450, the diapire of air-dry outer cylinder body 410 is provided with leaking hole 416.
Interval between each conveying roller should between 0.5cm-1.5cm, preferably, is spaced apart 1cm between each conveying roller.
Fan is opened, sweet potato after cleaning is fed through the feed end of conveying roller 430, sweet potato is delivered to the top of cleaning outer cylinder body by conveying roller along helical form, due in this device, sweet potato is conveying from bottom to top, the sweet potato surface moisture just entered in conveying roller is maximum, along with sweet potato motion from bottom to top, the moisture on sweet potato surface gradually reduces, and superposed sweet potato is when dripping, water droplet can be attached to sweet potato surface, lower end, lower end sweet potato is in uphill process, moisture is dried up, so, the sweet potato being arranged at upper end is dripped, to the sweet potato of bottom be do not have influential.
Distinguished and admirable to the region between air-dry outer cylinder body inwall and air-dry inner barrel outer wall by what hold together that aerofoil 450 guides fan 440 to bloat, improve wind energy utilization, reduce energy consumption.
The air-dry method of sweet potato.
Open the fan be arranged in air-dry outer cylinder body on diapire, the bottom being arranged in the air-dry inner barrel in air-dry outer cylinder body be provided be positioned at fan upper end tapered hold together aerofoil, what fan was bloated is distinguished and admirable to the region between air-dry outer cylinder body inwall and air-dry inner barrel outer wall; Sweet potato after cleaning is put into the conveying roller place corresponding with the charging breach of air-dry outer cylinder body, because conveying roller is arranged between the inwall of air-dry outer cylinder body and the outer wall of air-dry inner barrel in helical array mode, the delivery end of conveying roller is corresponding with the discharging breach of air-dry outer cylinder body, the humidity on sweet potato surface progressively reduces from bottom to top, sweet potato after air-dry is discharged from discharging indentation, there, the water droplet on sweet potato surface falls diapire in air-dry outer cylinder body, and discharges from the leaking hole be arranged in air-dry outer cylinder body diapire.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention; To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, the General Principle defined in the present invention when not departing from spirit of the present invention or scope, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be defined to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system, it is characterized in that, it comprises the knot screen carrying out removing silt to sweet potato set gradually, to the cleaning device that the sweet potato after removal of impurities is cleaned, to the device for peeling that the sweet potato after cleaning is removed the peel, the elution device of drip washing is carried out to the sweet potato after peeling, broken reducing mechanism is carried out to the sweet potato after drip washing, sweet potato particle is obtained by the filtration treatment of filter to the sweet potato particle produced after pulverizing and slurry mixture;
Cleaning device, comprise cleaning outer cylinder body, be socketed on the cleaning inner barrel in cleaning outer cylinder body, the interlock disk body be connected with cleaning inner barrel, the double motor equipment be connected with interlock disk body, cleaning outer cylinder body is fixedly installed and cleans in outer cylinder body and is provided with water chamber, clean outer cylinder body and clean inner barrel arranged concentric and clean inner barrel and freely can rotate relative to cleaning outer cylinder body, wash chamber is provided with in cleaning inner barrel, cleaning inner barrel wall portion is provided with cleaning filter opening, cleaning inner barrel is furnished with the wash bowl gathering sill radially arranged, interlock disk body is socketed on and cleans in inner barrel and the disk body that links be provided with the interlock protruding block matched with wash bowl gathering sill, double dynamical agitating device, it comprise headstock, the main cylinder be connected with headstock, the connection housing be connected with main cylinder, the kinetic energy output device be socketed in main cylinder, with the countershaft being connected regulation device that housing is connected, match with regulation device, main cylinder one end is connected with headstock housing, the other end of main cylinder be connected housing and be connected, in main cylinder, the drive end of main shaft of socket is connected with the output of headstock, and the rotation of headstock output kinetic energy drive shaft, main shaft is provided with external screw thread, kinetic energy output device comprises output shaft, and output sleeve is connected in main cylinder, and output shaft is matched by screw and main shaft, and the central axis of output shaft and the central axes of main shaft, output shaft is also provided with the direction recess arranged along its axis direction, connect in housing and be provided with a pair intermeshing mainshaft gear, countershaft gear, mainshaft gear is socketed on output shaft outside, and countershaft gear is socketed on the outside of countershaft, mainshaft gear is provided with the protruding block matched with direction recess, countershaft to be socketed in disk and to be flexibly connected with disk, disk be connected housing and be connected, countershaft is provided with annular relief, countershaft is also socketed with spring, one end of spring is connected with annular relief, the other end of spring is connected with disk, annular relief is provided with along the circumferential direction and evenly spaced some positioning cams, regulation device comprises secondary cylindrical shell, positioning disk, secondary barrel jacket is connected to the outside of countershaft and the central axes of secondary cylindrical shell and countershaft, secondary cylindrical shell one end be connected housing and be connected, the other end of secondary cylindrical shell is connected with positioning disk, the central axes of secondary cylindrical shell and positioning disk, positioning disk sleeve is connected to the outside of countershaft, and positioning disk is provided with step, step is provided with the locating recess matched with positioning cams, the center of interlock disk body is provided with connecting axle and this connecting axle is connected with the kinetic energy output of the output shaft of double motor equipment,
Device for peeling, it filter skin baffle ring comprising peeling outer cylinder body, be fixed on the peeling inner barrel of peeling outer cylinder body inside, be arranged in peeling outer cylinder body inwall and remove the peel between inner barrel outer wall, peeling inner barrel is flexibly connected the peeling shaft that a vertical direction is arranged, the peeling shaft end side extended in peeling inner barrel is provided with the stirring cage of mouse cage shape, forms and stirs cage and be provided with cleaning ball silk along the puddler outer surface that peeling shaft axis direction is arranged; The upper end of peeling inner barrel is provided with some spaced spout holes, and filter skin baffle ring is gone into battle and shown filter hole skin, and the diapire of peeling inner barrel is provided with suction hole; The height of filter skin baffle ring in the vertical direction is lower than spout hole.
2. sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, cleaning inner barrel adopts slant setting, and the inner wall part of cleaning inner barrel is provided with cleaning ball silk; The bottom of cleaning inner barrel is connected with chassis, and the centre on chassis is connected with cleaning rotating shaft, and the center of cleaning outer cylinder body is provided with and the axial trough cleaning rotating shaft and match, and cleaning inner barrel can around own axis.
3. sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, main cylinder by rivet and headstock housing, be connected housing and be connected, secondary cylindrical shell by rivet be connected housing and be connected.
4. sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, main cylinder is also provided with travel switch, is controlled the two ends extreme position of output shaft by travel switch.
5. sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also fixed with peeling Internal baffle in peeling inner barrel, and peeling Internal baffle is gone into battle and shown some uniform intervals and the separation protruding block extended towards peeling shaft.
6. sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inwall of peeling inner barrel is furnished with raised line, and the surface of raised line is provided with cleaning ball silk.
7. sweet potato particulate slurry mixture preparation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, peeling inner barrel is provided with can the inner core lid of folding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610083406.XA CN105495464A (en) | 2016-02-07 | 2016-02-07 | Ipomoea batatas grain and serum mixture preparing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610083406.XA CN105495464A (en) | 2016-02-07 | 2016-02-07 | Ipomoea batatas grain and serum mixture preparing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105495464A true CN105495464A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610083406.XA Withdrawn CN105495464A (en) | 2016-02-07 | 2016-02-07 | Ipomoea batatas grain and serum mixture preparing system |
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| CN (1) | CN105495464A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361335A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 遵义市农林源食品有限公司 | Steep ginger process equipment |
| CN109329968A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-15 | 武汉楚为生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tomato seeds fermentation cleaning system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-02-07 CN CN201610083406.XA patent/CN105495464A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361335A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 遵义市农林源食品有限公司 | Steep ginger process equipment |
| CN107361335B (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2020-07-21 | 林锦国 | Pickled ginger processing equipment |
| CN109329968A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-15 | 武汉楚为生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tomato seeds fermentation cleaning system and method |
| CN109329968B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2023-09-15 | 武汉楚为生物科技有限公司 | Tomato seed fermentation cleaning system and method |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |