CN105492991B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105492991B
CN105492991B CN201480023852.0A CN201480023852A CN105492991B CN 105492991 B CN105492991 B CN 105492991B CN 201480023852 A CN201480023852 A CN 201480023852A CN 105492991 B CN105492991 B CN 105492991B
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Prior art keywords
display screen
functional module
electronic device
rotating mechanism
module
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CN201480023852.0A
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CN105492991A (en
Inventor
杨松龄
蒋超
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Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of electronic device has and is rotatablely connected between multiple functional modules and each functional module, it is intended to which solving electronic device in the prior art cannot achieve large screen display and technical problem easy to carry.The electronic device includes display screen (10), multiple intervals and the flexible circuit board that is fixedly installed on the functional module (20) at display screen (10) back side, can unidirectionally bend and have the rotating mechanism (30) of elastic holding force and be electrically connected between each functional module (20);Rotating mechanism (30) is rotationally connected between adjacent two functional module (20).By the way that rotating mechanism (30) are arranged between each spaced functional module (20), functional module (20) is rotated together with corresponding display screen (10) around rotating mechanism (30), so that display screen (10) is realized and is unfolded and folded with the rotation of functional module (20), when in folded state, the display screen of electronic device becomes smaller, and convenient for storage and carries;When in unfolded state, the display screen of electronic device becomes larger, convenient for enjoying the operating experience of large screen.

Description

Electronic device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electronic equipment more particularly to a kind of electronic devices.
Background technique
With popularizing for electronic product, portable electronic device has become in people's lives very important one Point.For example, there is the electronic device of various sizes specification and characteristic to be full of in life in the market, people want electronic device Ask also higher and higher, in particular, the screen that they thirst for electronic device is sufficiently large to wish with better visual enjoyment, while again It hopes electronic device that can be convenient for carrying, can be used at any time.For this purpose, people usually will recognize that how to fold electronic device To reach the purpose that can be carried, still, this, which exists how to fold display screen and guarantee that display function is impregnable, is asked Topic.
In recent years, flexible display screen provides possibility for the folding of electronic device, however, since electronic device further includes Other electronic components in addition to display screen, and these electronic components (such as battery, capacitor storage etc.) are most still It is rigid member, cannot achieve bending, this makes entire electronic device be unable to complete folding, can only realize a certain arc in part at most Degree bending.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic devices, have and rotate between multiple functional modules and each functional module Connection, it is intended to which solving electronic device in the prior art cannot achieve large screen display and technical problem easy to carry.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of electronic device, including display screen, multiple intervals and it is fixedly installed on described aobvious The functional module at the display screen back side, can unidirectionally bend and with elastic holding force rotating mechanism and be electrically connected to each function Flexible circuit board between module;The rotating mechanism is rotationally connected between adjacent two functional module, the function mould Block is rotated together with the corresponding display screen around the rotating mechanism to realize folding and unfolding for the display screen.
Further, the display screen includes facing for the first surface of display and with the first surface Two surfaces, each functional module interval are adhered on the second surface, and interval is formed between the adjacent functional module Region, the display screen in the first surface be divided into the display area being oppositely arranged with the functional module and with each Septal area domain relative to and with rotating mechanism rotation bending region, at least described bending region is flexible display screen.
Preferably, the display area is formed as one with the bending region.
Preferably, the display area is flexible display screen or hard display screen.
Preferably, when the display area and the functional module rotate around the rotating mechanism and are in folded state, The display location is in outside.
Further, the rotating mechanism include the matrix being fabricated from a flexible material and be set to described matrix with it is described Elastomer between display screen, described matrix are Nian Jie with the elastomer.
Further, the elastomer include two be oppositely arranged and the fixed part Nian Jie with described matrix and be located at two institutes State the bending part between fixed part and with described matrix with space of arching upward, the connecting side of the fixed part and the functional module While being arranged in parallel.
Further, the elastomer further includes providing the rotating mechanism retentivity so that the rotating mechanism is in curved The turn-up portion of folding state, the turn-up portion are recessed towards described matrix side along the free side of the bending part.
Further, the bending part includes protrusion between the fixed part and the turn-up portion and is located at Sticking part between the protrusion and the turn-up portion.
Further, when being in folded state, the display screen with described matrix and the elastomer bending, and it is described Sticking part is tightly attached between described matrix and the display screen, and the turn-up portion is described close at the bending gathering of described matrix Protrusion is held on the display screen.
Further, when being in unfolded state, the protrusion is held in the display screen, the sticking part respectively with institute It states to be each formed between display screen and described matrix and makes a concession space.
Further, the size of described matrix is roughly the same with the size of the elastomer, and quantity is identical.
Further, described matrix is the full wafer flexible material being oppositely arranged with the display screen, the number of the elastomer It measures corresponding with the connection number of sides of adjacent two functional module.
Further, the length of the rotating mechanism is at most identical as the length of connection side of the functional module.
Further, each functional module with a thickness of d, the interval width between adjacent two functional module is at least For (π+1) d.
Further, the shape and size of each functional module are mutually the same.
Further, it is integrated with Wi-Fi module in each functional module, bluetooth module, 3G module, battery module, is good for Health assists the combination of one or more of detecting module and system host module.
Further, the quantity of the functional module is at least 2 pieces, embark on journey when each functional module is unfolded and/or Person arranges in column.
The present invention having the technical effect that by being set between each spaced functional module compared with the existing technology Rotating mechanism is set, the functional module is rotated together with the corresponding display screen around the rotating mechanism, so that described aobvious Display screen is realized and is unfolded and folded with the rotation of the functional module, when being in folded state, the display screen of the electronic device Become smaller, convenient for storage and carries;When in unfolded state, the display screen of the electronic device becomes larger, convenient for enjoying large screen Operating experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at the back side of electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, function of appeal module and rotation Mechanism position relationship;
Fig. 3 is the side view of electronic device in Fig. 2, with the spacing distance between function of appeal module;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating mechanism in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of rotating mechanism in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when rotating mechanism is in folded state in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram when electronic device is in folded state in Fig. 2, with show the rotating mechanism with it is described Relationship between display screen;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that electronic device is in a kind of folded state in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that electronic device is in another folded state in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to Fig.1 and 2, electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes display screen 10, multiple intervals and fixation Be set to the functional module 20 at 10 back side of display screen, can unidirectionally bend and with elastic holding force rotating mechanism 30 and The flexible circuit board (not shown) being electrically connected between each functional module 20;The rotating mechanism 30 is rotationally connected with adjacent Between two functional modules 20, the functional module 20 is rotated together with the corresponding display screen 10 around the rotating mechanism 30 To realize folding and unfolding for the display screen 10.
In this embodiment, a rotating mechanism 30, example are provided between the functional module 20 described in arbitrary neighborhood two Such as, for having the electronic device there are four functional module 20, a kind of mode is the side for arranging this four functional modules 20 by 2 rows 2 Formula arrangement, then the quantity for the rotating mechanism 30 being set between each adjacent two functional module 20 is 4, moreover, the electronics Device can be folded along any two rotating mechanisms 30 arranged side by side, obtain having corresponding with two functional modules 20 The electronic device of the small display of size;Another way be four functional modules 20 are arranged side by side it is in a row, then being arranged The quantity of rotating mechanism 30 between each adjacent function modules 20 is 3, moreover, the electronic device can be along any rotation Mechanism 30 rotates and realizes and fold, and obtains different size of display screen 10.For having the electronic device of 9 functional modules, There can also be two kinds of similar arrangement modes, matrix form arrangement mode is as shown in Figure 2.
In this embodiment, unidirectional bending refers to that the rotating mechanism 30 can only be bent in one direction, and cannot It is bent along multiple directions, for example, in the present embodiment, the rotating mechanism 30 is only capable of the length along the functional module 20 Degree or width direction bending, and it is located at the overbending direction having the same of the rotating mechanism 30 of same ranks, that is, it is located at same The functional module 20 of a line or same row can carry out the transverse direction as shown in Figure 2 (arrow in Fig. 2 along corresponding interval region 22 Head M) or the vertically bending of (the arrow N in Fig. 2), to obtain the electronic device of different screen size.
Electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is turned by being arranged between each spaced functional module 20 Motivation structure 30, the functional module 20 is rotated together with the corresponding display screen 10 around the rotating mechanism 30, so that institute Display screen 10 is stated to realize and unfold and fold with the rotation of the functional module 20, when being in folded state, the electronic device Display screen 10 become smaller, convenient for storage and carry;When in unfolded state, the display screen 10 of the electronic device becomes larger, and is convenient for Enjoy the operating experience of large screen.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, further, the display screen 10 include for display first surface 12 and with institute State the facing second surface 14 of first surface 12.Each functional module 20 is adhered on the second surface 14, and phase The adjacent functional module 20 is spaced setting, and interval therebetween forms interval region 22, and each rotating mechanism 30 connects adjacent Functional module 20 and be set to corresponding interval region 22.The display screen 10 in the first surface 12 be divided into it is described The display area 16 that functional module 20 is oppositely arranged and the interval region 22 between each functional module 20 it is opposite and with The bending region 18 that the rotating mechanism 30 rotates, at least described bending region 18 are flexible display screen.It is to be appreciated that each phase Interval region 22 is set between the adjacent functional module 20, each interval region 22 is provided with rotating mechanism 30, is corresponded to described Display screen 10, the interval region 22 is opposite with the bending region 18, the functional module 20 and 16 phase of display area Right, the bending region is set as flexible in order to as the rotating mechanism 30 rotates, and realizes the folding of the display screen 10 It is folded.
In this embodiment, the full wafer flexible display screen that the display area 16 is integrated with the bending region 18, example Such as, OLED flexible display screen.Certainly, in other embodiments, the display area 16 can be hard display screen, described curved Folding area domain 18 is flexible display screen.
In this embodiment, the display screen 10 is touching display screen.In other embodiments, the display screen 10 can also For non-touch-control display screen.
Referring again to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, it is preferable that the display area 16 is with the functional module 20 around the rotating mechanism 30 rotate and be in folded state when, the display screen 10 is located at outside.It is appreciated that when being folded, the function mould Block 20 is located inside, so that the display screen 10 is located at outside, and the electronic device is made to have the function of the small screen, had both simultaneously Convenient for the function of storing and carry.
Referring to figure 2. to Fig. 4, further, the rotating mechanism 30 include the matrix 31 being fabricated from a flexible material and The elastomer 32 being set between described matrix 31 and the display screen 10, described matrix 31 are Nian Jie with the elastomer 32.Institute Elastomer 32 is stated to be fixedly installed on the second surface 14 and be located in the bending region 18, it is described when being folded Bending region 18, deformation occurs simultaneously and bending curvature is identical with the rotating mechanism 30, and the elastomer 32 is held in described curved So that the rotating mechanism 30 has bending retentivity between folding area domain 18 and described matrix 31.Shown matrix 31 by it is poor even Do not have tensile elasticity but flexible material is made, such as relatively thin and be in flat copper sheet, in this way, elastomer 32 can be prevented To direction contrary to the above, that is, deviate from the direction bending of matrix 31, and then plays and avoid display screen 10 due to bending curvature mistake Big and impaired effect.
Referring to figure 4. to Fig. 7, further, the elastomer 32 includes two being oppositely arranged and Nian Jie with described matrix 31 Fixed part 33 and there is the bending part 35 in space 34 of arching upward, institute between two fixed parts 33 and with described matrix 31 It states fixed part 33 and the connection side 24 of the functional module 20 is arranged in parallel.The fixed part 33 is adjacent to the functional module It 20 connection side 24 and is arranged in parallel with the connection side 24, the fixed part 33 is Nian Jie with described matrix 31, is being folded over Cheng Zhong makes a concession space using the space 34 of arching upward as deformation when the bending part 35 deforms, in this way, the bending part 35 are held between described matrix 31 and the display screen 10, and convenient for making the electronic device be held in folded state.
Referring to figure 4. to Fig. 7, further, the elastomer 32 further include provide 30 retentivity of rotating mechanism with The rotating mechanism 30 is set to be in the turn-up portion 38 of bending state, free side direction of the turn-up portion 38 along the bending part 35 31 side of described matrix is recessed.The turn-up portion 38 along the rotating mechanism 30 rotation direction and be arranged, the turn-up portion 38 It is vertical with the fixed part 33 and be arranged, 38 direction of turn-up portion with the fixed part 33 along the surrounding of the elastomer 32 31 side of described matrix is recessed, so as to provide 30 retentivity of rotating mechanism in folded state.
Referring to figure 4. to Fig. 7, further, the bending part 35 includes being located at the fixed part 33 and the turn-up portion Protrusion 36 between 38 and the sticking part 37 between the protrusion 36 and the turn-up portion 38.It is appreciated that institute State 34 height of space that arches upward between protrusion 36 and described matrix 31 be greater than the turn-up portion 38 and described matrix 31 it Between 34 height of space that arches upward.The protrusion 36 is adjacent to the fixed part 33 and parallel with the fixed part 33 sets It sets, is held in the display screen 10 always using the protrusion 36, the sticking part 37 arches upward when being deformed in described Corresponding yielding is done in space 34, is enabled the elastomer 32 with the bending of biggish radius of curvature, is avoided the display screen 10 occur breakage phenomenon because of bending, in addition, entire rotating mechanism 30 can smoothly fold simultaneously in this way, being maintained in folding process It is conducive to extend the service life of the rotating mechanism 30.
Referring to figure 4. to Fig. 7, further, when being in folded state, the display screen 10 is with described matrix 31 and described The bending of elastomer 32 and be in similar " Ω " shape in knee, and the sticking part 37 is tightly attached to described matrix 31 and described aobvious Between display screen 10, for the turn-up portion 38 close at the bending gathering of described matrix 31, the protrusion 36 is held in the display On screen 10.It is appreciated that the turn-up portion 38 provides the elastic force of described matrix 31 and 32 bending deformation of the elastomer, it is being bent When, described matrix 31 and the elastomer 32 can be bent in both directions, i.e., the described display screen 10 is after folding towards outside Or towards inside, situation of the display screen 10 towards outside is only shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.When folding, effect is by described aobvious Display screen 10 to the functional module 20 power M so that described in adjacent two functional module 20 bending region 18 with described matrix 31 and institute It states the rotation of elastomer 32 and is bent, as shown in Fig. 2, the bending region 18 is located at outside, when folded state, the sticking part 37 make a concession in the space 34 of arching upward and are tightly attached to described matrix 31 and the bending region 18 in bending curvature larger part Second surface 14, described matrix 31 have one bending gathering at, at the bending gathering be located at the biggish deformed area of bending curvature Between the un-flexed region in domain, the turn-up portion 38 is located at the gathering and recessed to be held in the receipts towards 31 side of described matrix Hold together place, the protrusion 36 is between fixed part 33 and the turn-up portion 38 and is held in second table for bending region 18 Face 14.
Further, when being in unfolded state, the protrusion 36 is held in the display screen 10, and the sticking part 37 divides It is not each formed between the display screen 10 and described matrix 31 and makes a concession space.It is appreciated that when in unfolded state, each institute It is in the same plane and be parallel to each other with the display screen 10 to state matrix 31, and the display screen 10 is expanded to largest face cumuliformis State.
Referring to figure 4. to Fig. 6, further, the size of the size of described matrix 31 and the elastomer 32 It is roughly the same, and quantity is identical.
Referring to figure 4. to Fig. 7, further, described matrix 31 is the full wafer flexibility being oppositely arranged with the display screen 10 Material, the quantity of the elastomer 32 are corresponding with 24 quantity of connection side of adjacent two functional module 20.It is appreciated that Described matrix 31 is opposite with the display screen 10 and is integrated, and described matrix 31 is fabricated from a flexible material, such as stainless steel 304, It is with a thickness of 0.2~0.4 millimeter.In other embodiments, described matrix 31 or other flexible materials, it is without being limited thereto. The elastomer 32 is made of elastic material, such as phosphor-copper elastic slice, with a thickness of 0.2~0.8 millimeter.In other embodiments, The elastomer 32 or other elastic materials, it is without being limited thereto.
Referring to figure 2., further, connection side of the length of the rotating mechanism 30 at most with the functional module 20 24 length is identical.Preferably, the rotating mechanism 30 is set to the middle position of the connection side 24 of the functional module 20, So that suffered moment of flexure size is identical everywhere in carrying out folding process.In other embodiments, the function described in arbitrary neighborhood two The multiple rotating mechanisms 30 of setting can be spaced between module 20.
Referring to figure 3., further, each functional module 20 with a thickness of d, between adjacent two functional module 20 Interval width be at least (π+1) d.It is appreciated that the width of the rotating mechanism 30 is identical as the interval width, by setting The interval width between the functional module 20 is set in order to which in folding process, the display screen 10 and described matrix 31 have foot Enough big bending curvatures, are unlikely to cause to fracture because of bending.
Referring to figure 2., further, be integrated in each functional module 20 Wi-Fi module, bluetooth module, 3G module, The combination of one or more of battery module, health auxiliary detecting module and system host module.The health auxiliary is detectd It surveys module to refer to using medical energy converter, can be directly connected to atrium dextrum cell, parse heart rate using specific algorithm, To reflect the health degree of autonomic nerves system, physical condition is monitored whenever and wherever possible.
In this embodiment, each functional module 20 can be defined according to user's different demands, for example, in each institute It states and Wi-Fi module, bluetooth module, 3G module, battery module, health auxiliary detecting module is respectively set in functional module 20 and is System host module.When preferably for needing to promote cruising ability, it may be considered that increase multiple battery modules to improve continuation of the journey energy Power, it is also contemplated that unnecessary module such as bluetooth module and health auxiliary detecting module are replaced with battery module to improve Cruising ability.
Referring to figure 2., further, the shape and size of each functional module 20 are mutually the same.Preferably, the function Energy module 20 can be rectangle or square, or other shapes.
Referring to figure 2., further, the quantity of the functional module 20 is at least 2 pieces, and each functional module 20 is unfolded When to embark on journey and/or arrange in column.For example, if three rows three can be arranged into when the quantity of the functional module 20 is 9 pieces Column, in this way, the quantity of the rotating mechanism is 12.When being folded, the rotating mechanism 30 of any ranks is rotated, with Make the functional module 20 of any ranks that corresponding display screen 10 be driven to rotate around the rotating mechanism 30, obtains different screen The electronic device of size, such as folded screen size are fold forth screen size 1/3 or 2/3, as shown in FIG. 8 and 9.
In this embodiment, the size of each functional module 20 can be set according to needs, for example, for showing after expansion For shielding the electronic device that 10 sizes are 9.7 inches, the size of the functional module 20 can choose appropriately sized arrange.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including display screen, multiple intervals and be fixedly installed on the display screen back side Functional module, can unidirectionally bend and with elastic holding force rotating mechanism and be electrically connected between each functional module Flexible circuit board;The rotating mechanism is rotationally connected between adjacent two functional module, and the functional module is together with correspondence The display screen around the rotating mechanism rotate to realize folding and unfolding for the display screen;The rotating mechanism include by Matrix made of flexible material and the elastomer being set between described matrix and the display screen, described matrix and the bullet Property body bonding;The elastomer include two be oppositely arranged and the fixed part Nian Jie with described matrix and be located at two fixed parts Between and with described matrix there is the bending part in space of arching upward, the fixed part is parallel with the connection side of the functional module to be set It sets.
2. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the display screen include for display first surface with And the facing second surface with the first surface, each functional module interval is adhered on the second surface, adjacent The functional module between form interval region, the display screen is divided into and the functional module phase in the first surface Display area to setting and with each interval region relative to and with the rotating mechanism rotation bending region, at least institute Stating bending region is flexible display screen.
3. electronic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the display area and the bending region are integrated shape At.
4. electronic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the display area is that flexible display screen or hard are aobvious Display screen.
5. electronic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the display area and the functional module are around described turn When motivation structure rotates and is in folded state, the display location is in outside.
6. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer further includes providing the rotating mechanism to protect Holding force so that the rotating mechanism is in the turn-up portion of bending state, the turn-up portion along the bending part free side towards institute It is recessed to state matrix side.
7. electronic device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the bending part include be located at the fixed part with it is described Protrusion between turn-up portion and the sticking part between the protrusion and the turn-up portion.
8. electronic device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that when being in folded state, the display screen is with the base The bending of body and the elastomer, and the sticking part is tightly attached between described matrix and the display screen, the turn-up portion patch At the bending gathering of nearly described matrix, the protrusion is held on the display screen.
9. electronic device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that when being in unfolded state, the protrusion is held in institute Display screen is stated, the sticking part is each formed between the display screen and described matrix respectively makes a concession space.
10. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of described matrix and the elastomer Size is roughly the same, and quantity is identical.
11. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described matrix is oppositely arranged with the display screen Full wafer flexible material, the quantity of the elastomer are corresponding with the connection number of sides of adjacent two functional module.
12. the electronic device as described in claim 1 to 11 any one, which is characterized in that the length of the rotating mechanism is most It is mostly identical as the length of connection side of the functional module.
13. the electronic device as described in claim 1 to 11 any one, which is characterized in that the thickness of each functional module For d, the interval width between adjacent two functional module is at least (π+1) d.
14. the electronic device as described in claim 1 to 11 any one, which is characterized in that the shape of each functional module It is mutually the same with size.
15. the electronic device as described in claim 1 to 11 any one, which is characterized in that integrated in each functional module Have Wi-Fi module, bluetooth module, 3G module, battery module, health auxiliary one of detecting module and system host module or The a variety of combination of person.
16. the electronic device as described in claim 1 to 11 any one, which is characterized in that the quantity of the functional module is extremely Less it is 2 pieces, embarks on journey and/or arrange in column when each functional module is unfolded.
CN201480023852.0A 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Electronic device Active CN105492991B (en)

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