CN105490418A - Self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor - Google Patents

Self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105490418A
CN105490418A CN201610034812.7A CN201610034812A CN105490418A CN 105490418 A CN105490418 A CN 105490418A CN 201610034812 A CN201610034812 A CN 201610034812A CN 105490418 A CN105490418 A CN 105490418A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
cage
sheath
self
synchronous motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610034812.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚勤贵
崔克泉
王俊杰
郭辉
尚金铎
马长银
尚金鸽
孔祥云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610034812.7A priority Critical patent/CN105490418A/en
Publication of CN105490418A publication Critical patent/CN105490418A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2706Inner rotors
    • H02K1/272Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
    • H02K1/274Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
    • H02K1/2753Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
    • H02K1/278Surface mounted magnets; Inset magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • H02K21/02Details
    • H02K21/021Means for mechanical adjustment of the excitation flux
    • H02K21/022Means for mechanical adjustment of the excitation flux by modifying the relative position between field and armature, e.g. between rotor and stator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • H02K21/46Motors having additional short-circuited winding for starting as an asynchronous motor

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor comprising a squirrel cage, a rotor iron core and permanent magnets. The permanent magnets of which the cross section is tile-shaped are evenly distributed in arc-shaped grooves arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotor iron core. The cage strips of the squirrel cage are evenly distributed in the rotor iron core between the permanent magnet end surfaces. The two ends of each cage strip are respectively connected with the two end rings of the squirrel cage so as to form an internal squirrel cage. A cylindrical sheath sleeves the external circumferential surface of the rotor iron core and the external circumferential surface of the permanent magnets of which the cross section is tile-shaped. Axial long holes are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the sheath. A part of external cage strips between the long holes are opposite to the squirrel cage strips. An external squirrel cage is formed by the sheath. The sheath is made of conductive and non-magnetic material. The self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor has substantial advantages of high operation efficiency, energy conservation, convenient magnetizing and great manufacturability.

Description

Self-start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of motor, particularly self-start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor.
Background technology:
Existing self-start permanent-magnet synchronous motor, permanent magnet is located in the rotor core between cage bar and rotating shaft, there are two defects in this structure, distant due between permanent magnet and stator, when motor start-up enters normal course of operation, operational efficiency is lower, and consume energy large defect, two is arrange permanent magnet in rotor core, and manufacturability is poor.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention seeks to design a kind of operational efficiency high, the self-start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor of energy-conservation and good manufacturability.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is, self-start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor, comprise mouse cage, rotor core and permanent magnet, it is characterized in that: cross sectional shape is that the permanent magnet of watt shape is distributed in the deep-slotted chip breaker on rotor core side face, the cage bar of described mouse cage is distributed in the rotor core between described permanent magnet end, the two ends of described each cage bar are connected to form interior mouse cage with two end ring of mouse cage respectively, tubular sheath is set in rotor core outer peripheral face and cross section is on the permanent magnet outer peripheral face of watt shape, the side face of described sheath is evenly equipped with axial elongated hole, the outer cage bar of part between elongated hole is relative with squirrel-cage bar, described sheath forms outer mouse cage, described sheath is for conduction and non-magnet_conductible material is made.Described sheath is that brass or stainless steel material are made.
The present invention has that operational efficiency is high, energy-conservation, magnetize remarkable advantage that is convenient and good manufacturability compared with the prior art.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of self-start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor of the present invention; Fig. 2 is sheath perspective view; Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1.
Embodiment:
The present invention has following embodiment, as Figure 1-3, the axial deep-slotted chip breaker that uniform four permanent magnets 5 that are watt shape with cross sectional shape match on the side face of rotor core 7, rotor core outer rim between described four deep-slotted chip breaker end faces is evenly equipped with three squirrel-cage bars 6, the two ends of above-mentioned 12 squirrel-cage bars are connected to form interior mouse cage with two end ring respectively, on the outer peripheral face of described rotor core, the permanent magnet in above-mentioned rotor core deep-slotted chip breaker is fixed by sheathed sheath 1, prevents being centrifuged power when High Rotation Speed and throws away.The side face of described sheath is evenly equipped with the elongated hole 2 of 24 axis, the outer cage bar 3 of the rectangular formation between these 24 elongated holes, 12 cage bars in described outer cage bar respectively with between permanent magnet end in squirrel-cage bar relative.Described sheath by conducting electricity non-magnetic material make, as brass or stainless steel etc.Rotating shaft 4 drives rotor core to rotate by key.
The polarity of above-described embodiment motor is four poles, also can be sextupole, the ends of the earth or 12 poles.
The present invention is owing to being located at rotor core outer rim place by permanent magnet, with stator close together, meanwhile, jacket body is evenly equipped with outer cage bar and mutually superposes with squirrel-cage bar and there is the effect starting effect and superpose, thus start-up and operation Be very effective and the advantage that is convenient and good manufacturability that magnetizes.

Claims (2)

1. self-start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor, comprise mouse cage, rotor core and permanent magnet, it is characterized in that: cross sectional shape is that the permanent magnet of watt shape is distributed in the deep-slotted chip breaker on rotor core side face, the cage bar of described mouse cage is distributed in the rotor core between described permanent magnet end, the two ends of described each cage bar are connected to form interior mouse cage with two end ring of mouse cage respectively, tubular sheath is set in rotor core outer peripheral face and cross section is on the permanent magnet outer peripheral face of watt shape, the side face of described sheath is evenly equipped with axial elongated hole, the outer cage bar of part between elongated hole is relative with squirrel-cage bar, described sheath forms outer mouse cage, described sheath is for conduction and non-magnet_conductible material is made.
2. self-start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sheath is that brass or stainless steel material are made.
CN201610034812.7A 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor Pending CN105490418A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610034812.7A CN105490418A (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610034812.7A CN105490418A (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105490418A true CN105490418A (en) 2016-04-13

Family

ID=55677224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610034812.7A Pending CN105490418A (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105490418A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106329775A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-11 杭州奇虎节能技术有限公司 Remanufacturing permanent magnet rotor
RU2700663C1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-09-18 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уфимский государственный авиационный технический университет" Magnetic system of synchronous motor with incorporated permanent magnets and with asynchronous start-up

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5731362A (en) * 1980-08-01 1982-02-19 Tdk Corp Rotor for ac electric machine
US4439704A (en) * 1979-12-12 1984-03-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Permanent magnet excited rotor for a synchronous machine
CN1441538A (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-09-10 日立空调系统株式会社 Automatic start type synchronous motor and compressor using said motor
WO2011108363A1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-09 国立大学法人長崎大学 Permanent magnet synchronizing electric motor
CN202004611U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-10-05 浙江大学 Cage rotor of self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN103236771A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-07 大连东利伟业环保节能科技有限公司 Asynchronous starting rotor of half-magnetic-sheet permanent-magnetic synchronous motor
CN205544668U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-08-31 尚勤贵 Self -start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4439704A (en) * 1979-12-12 1984-03-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Permanent magnet excited rotor for a synchronous machine
JPS5731362A (en) * 1980-08-01 1982-02-19 Tdk Corp Rotor for ac electric machine
CN1441538A (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-09-10 日立空调系统株式会社 Automatic start type synchronous motor and compressor using said motor
WO2011108363A1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-09 国立大学法人長崎大学 Permanent magnet synchronizing electric motor
CN202004611U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-10-05 浙江大学 Cage rotor of self-starting permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN103236771A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-07 大连东利伟业环保节能科技有限公司 Asynchronous starting rotor of half-magnetic-sheet permanent-magnetic synchronous motor
CN205544668U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-08-31 尚勤贵 Self -start permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106329775A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-11 杭州奇虎节能技术有限公司 Remanufacturing permanent magnet rotor
CN106329775B (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-08-17 杭州奇虎节能技术有限公司 One kind remanufacturing p-m rotor
RU2700663C1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-09-18 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уфимский государственный авиационный технический университет" Magnetic system of synchronous motor with incorporated permanent magnets and with asynchronous start-up

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Application publication date: 20160413