CN105486350A - Movable farmland environment information monitoring system - Google Patents
Movable farmland environment information monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105486350A CN105486350A CN201610023059.1A CN201610023059A CN105486350A CN 105486350 A CN105486350 A CN 105486350A CN 201610023059 A CN201610023059 A CN 201610023059A CN 105486350 A CN105486350 A CN 105486350A
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- monitoring system
- environment information
- zigbee
- sensor
- information monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a movable farmland environment information monitoring system which is characterized in that the movable farmland environment information monitoring system comprises terminal nodes, a ZigBee central node, a server and monitoring equipment; each terminal node comprises a ZigBee terminal node module and a sensor; the sensor is connected with the ZigBee terminal node module; a plurality of terminal nodes and the ZigBee central node form a wireless sensor network with a star-shaped topological structure; the ZigBee central node is connected with the server; and the ZigBee central node is connected with monitoring equipment through a wireless network. The movable farmland environment information monitoring system is beneficial in that the movable farmland environment information monitoring system realizes monitoring on movable equipment of smart phone or panel computer, etc.; not only are use cost reduction and convenient carrying realized, but also an interface is simpler and user-friendly; more convenient operation is realized; and monitoring and management on the farmland anytime and anywhere are truly realized; furthermore the movable farmland environment information monitoring system supports Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G wireless networks; the movable farmland environment information monitoring system is not restricted by a wired network environment; low system cost is realized; and the movable farmland environment information monitoring system is an effective method for popularizing an environment monitoring system to countryside.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to accurate agricultural field, specifically a kind of farm environment information monitoring system, realizes the system of Real-Time Monitoring farm environment on the mobile apparatus.
Background technology
Farm environment information is that modern agriculture is implemented precision fertilizing, irrigated and carry out the important evidence of frost protection.Obtain farm environment real time data by real time environment monitoring, according to data crop growth situation judges and adopted an effective measure in time and can realize High-efficient Production management.
Along with the fast development of mobile Internet, portability requirements real time environment monitoring being obtained to the ageing and equipment of farm environment real time data is also more and more higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one all can monitor at any time, everywhere, can monitor to more convenient and quicker the mobile platform of each collection point data in field.
For achieving the above object, mobile farmland environment information monitoring system of the present invention, comprise terminal node, ZigBee Centroid, server and monitoring equipment, described terminal node comprises ZigBee terminal node module and sensor, described sensor is connected with ZigBee terminal node, some terminal nodes and ZigBee Centroid form the wireless sensor network of a stelliform connection topology configuration, ZigBee Centroid is connected with server, and ZigBee Centroid is connected with monitoring equipment by wireless network.
In order to carry out monitoring transmission to the every data in farmland, described sensor comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor and illuminance sensor, described terminal node also comprises antenna, each sensor and antenna all with a ZigBee terminal node model calling.
Further, described server is computing machine, runs a data reception program, is used for gathering humiture data stored in database, and provides WEB service to realize data query and analysis.
A preferred scheme is, ZigBee Centroid selects SZ02-232-2KSZ02ZigBee module, described ZigBee terminal node model choice SZ02-232-2KSZ06ZigBee module.
In order to realize monitoring, alarming at any time, described monitoring equipment is the monitoring system APP based on IOS or Android exploitation, and can carry out management to the data of multiple terminal node also can real-time management monitoring equipment simultaneously, accepts server alerting signal and sends warning in time.
Further be optimized detection system APP, this APP comprises user and logs in unit, the newly-built unit in farmland, farmland selection unit, the real-time display unit of map datum, monitoring equipment real-time management unit and the inquiry of historical data unit.
Mobile farmland environment information monitoring system of the present invention realizes monitoring on the mobile device such as smart mobile phone or panel computer, not only reduce use cost, easy to carry, and also interface is more simple friendly, operate more convenient, real realization is monitored at any time, everywhere to farmland and manages.Simultaneity factor supports Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G wireless network, and have not by the feature of cable network environmental restraint, system price is cheap, is the effective ways that environmental monitoring system moves towards rural basic level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is mobile farmland environment information monitoring system structure principle chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of terminal node;
Fig. 3 is data acquisition flow figure of the present invention;
In figure: 1 be terminal node, 2 are Centroids, 3 are servers, 4 is mobile devices, 5 are aerial temperature and humidity sensors, 6 are soil humidity sensors, 7 are soil temperature sensors, 8 are illuminance sensors, 9 are ZigBee terminal node modules, 10 is power supply units.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, mobile farmland environment information monitoring system of the present invention forms primarily of by being distributed in some terminal nodes 1, Centroid 2 in farmland, the server 3 being responsible for data processing and mobile device 4.
Terminal node 1 is primarily of ZigBee terminal node mould 9 pieces, antenna, power supply unit 10 and sensor composition, sensor comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor 5, soil humidity sensor 6, soil temperature sensor 7 and illuminance sensor 8, the sensor, power supply unit 10 and antenna are all connected in ZigBee terminal node module 9, form a complete terminal node 1, as shown in Figure 2.
Some wireless sensor networks being distributed in terminal node 1 in different croplands and ZigBee Centroid 2 and forming a stelliform connection topology configuration, wherein ZigBee Centroid 2 selects the SZ02-232-2KSZ02ZigBee module that Shun Zhou science and technology in Shanghai is produced, and bears the function of network coordinator; Terminal node 1 selects SZ02-232-2KSZ06ZigBee module, is connected and obtains environmental information data with sensor, and by wireless network timing, data is sent to Centroid.
Server 3 is a computing machine, connects ZigBee Centroid 2 and receives data, providing WEB service to realize data query and analysis.Server 3 runs the data receiver program that adopts the exploitation of VC++ developing instrument, gathers humiture data and stored in database, flow process as shown in Figure 3.
The environmental information data processed through server 3 to be obtained by access services devices such as 3G, 4G, WiFi and to be presented on the farmland real-time map on mobile device APP.Meanwhile, server 3 gathers Centroid data and stored in database, automatically to data analysis, sends prompting in time inform managerial personnel when unusual circumstance sends in time alerting signal to receive the warning information that server sends to monitoring system APP, APP after.APP can show in real time monitoring equipment ruuning situation go forward side by side line pipe reason.The access of APP and server data is realized by JSON communication mode, and JSON is a kind of data interchange format of lightweight, having the good readable characteristic with being convenient to write fast, can carry out exchanges data between different platform.
The information of database essential record of the present invention is as follows:
1) user message table, the ID of recording user, user name, password etc.
2) informational table of nodes, the type of record node is Centroid or terminal node, network ID, address, working time, dormancy time etc.
3) sensor information table, records the position of sensor, state and working time etc.
4) real time data table, records each sensor collected and beams back the humiture data come, time of reception.
The access of this APP and server data is realized by JSON communication mode, JSON is a kind of data interchange format of lightweight, there is the good readable characteristic with being convenient to write fast, exchanges data can be carried out between different platform, and can be realized the Real-Time Monitoring of each monitoring point, farmland environmental data and the equipment control to each monitoring point by the mobile device such as smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Claims (6)
1. a mobile farmland environment information monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise terminal node, ZigBee Centroid, server and monitoring equipment, described terminal node comprises ZigBee terminal node module and sensor, described sensor is connected with ZigBee terminal node, some terminal nodes and ZigBee Centroid form the wireless sensor network of a stelliform connection topology configuration, ZigBee Centroid is connected with server, and ZigBee Centroid is connected with monitoring equipment by wireless network.
2. mobile farmland environment information monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor and illuminance sensor, described terminal node also comprises antenna, each sensor and antenna all with a ZigBee terminal node model calling.
3. mobile farmland environment information monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described server is computing machine, run a data reception program, be used for gathering humiture data stored in database, and provide WEB service to realize data query and analysis.
4. mobile farmland environment information monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ZigBee Centroid is SZ02-232-2KSZ02ZigBee module, and described ZigBee terminal node module is SZ02-232-2KSZ06ZigBee module.
5. mobile farmland environment information monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described monitoring equipment is the monitoring system APP based on IOS or Android exploitation, management can be carried out to the data of multiple terminal node and can real-time management monitoring equipment simultaneously, accept server alerting signal and send warning in time.
6. mobile farmland environment information monitoring system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described detection system APP comprises user and logs in unit, the newly-built unit in farmland, farmland selection unit, the real-time display unit of map datum, monitoring equipment real-time management unit and the inquiry of historical data unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610023059.1A CN105486350A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Movable farmland environment information monitoring system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610023059.1A CN105486350A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Movable farmland environment information monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105486350A true CN105486350A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| CN201610023059.1A Pending CN105486350A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Movable farmland environment information monitoring system |
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Cited By (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107613578A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-19 | 上海潮旅信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of microenvironment monitoring system based on wireless senser |
| CN108663023A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-16 | 洛阳市规划建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of real-time dynamic collecting method measuring agricultural land information |
| CN109115988A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-01 | 梧州市兴能农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural land soil quality wireless sensor network monitoring device |
| CN109406751A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-03-01 | 东莞青柳新材料有限公司 | Regional plantation object soil quality high-precision real-time monitoring system |
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| US20110078258A1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-31 | Broadcom Corporation | device with multiple cue modules |
| CN202261821U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-05-30 | 肇庆软件国际化中心有限公司 | Wireless sensor network system used for agricultural environment monitoring |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107613578A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-19 | 上海潮旅信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of microenvironment monitoring system based on wireless senser |
| CN108663023A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-16 | 洛阳市规划建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of real-time dynamic collecting method measuring agricultural land information |
| CN109115988A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-01 | 梧州市兴能农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural land soil quality wireless sensor network monitoring device |
| CN109406751A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-03-01 | 东莞青柳新材料有限公司 | Regional plantation object soil quality high-precision real-time monitoring system |
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