CN105486032A - Small moving type skid-mounted LNG liquefying plant - Google Patents

Small moving type skid-mounted LNG liquefying plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105486032A
CN105486032A CN201610015088.3A CN201610015088A CN105486032A CN 105486032 A CN105486032 A CN 105486032A CN 201610015088 A CN201610015088 A CN 201610015088A CN 105486032 A CN105486032 A CN 105486032A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sled
skid
cryogen
refrigerant
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610015088.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立超
王恒
胡绪则
孔玉倩
王士颖
杨林
郭增振
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Tianjin Zenith Oil&gas Engineering Co Ltd
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Tianjin Zenith Oil&gas Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Zenith Oil&gas Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Zenith Oil&gas Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610015088.3A priority Critical patent/CN105486032A/en
Publication of CN105486032A publication Critical patent/CN105486032A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0209Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • F25J3/0214Liquefied natural gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a small moving type skid-mounted LNG liquefying plant. A purifying skid air outlet pipeline is connected with a water removing skid air inlet. A water removing skid air outlet pipeline is connected with a liquefying skid air inlet pipeline. A liquefying skid refrigerant recycling pipeline is connected with a refrigerant skid refrigerant recycling inlet. A refrigerant skid cold supplementing agent pipeline is connected with a refrigerant compressor skid refrigerant inlet. A refrigerant compressor skid low-temperature refrigerant outlet pipeline is connected with a liquefying skid low-temperature refrigerant inlet. A liquefying skid high-temperature refrigerant outlet pipeline is connected with a refrigerant compressor skid high-temperature refrigerant inlet. A common project skid instrument air pipeline is connected with instrument air pipelines of all skids. A common project skid common nitrogen pipeline is connected with a refrigerant compressor skid common nitrogen inlet. The technology device is integrally optimized into the skids, and therefore the occupied area of the technology device is greatly reduced. The construction period is short, control is convenient, the integral construction structure of the whole technology device is quite compact through the integration and modularization design, and the device control becomes easier and more convenient.

Description

Miniature movable type skid LNG liquefying plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of miniature movable type skid LNG liquefying plant.
Background technology
China in Recent Years natural gas liquefaction plant is always towards scale, integrative development, but China to have more than the Distribution of Natural more than 50% in the Sichuan Basin, Tarim Basin In Xinjiang, the west areas such as Shan Gan Ning.Have inconvenient traffic, lack storage facility, collect defeated high cost, greatly limit these regional gas extraction and utilizations.
Summary of the invention
The gas production existed for above-mentioned remote districts is had inconvenient traffic, is lacked the problem such as storage facility, the defeated high cost of gas production collection, the invention provides a kind of miniature movable type skid LNG liquefying plant, its account for foundation-free, ground area little, can whole sled dismounting transport, do not need the advantage of LNG product storage tank.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of miniature movable type skid LNG liquefying plant; Comprise purification sled; Dehydration sled; Liquefaction sled; Cryogen sled and public work sled; It is characterized in that purification prizes gas pipeline and prizes air inlet be connected with dehydration, dehydration prizes gas pipeline with liquefying and prizes admission line and be connected, liquefaction sled cryogen recovery line and cryogen are prized cryogen and are reclaimed import and be connected, cryogen sled benefit refrigerant line is prized cryogen import with refrigerant compressor and is connected, refrigerant compressor sled cryogenic coolant outlet line is prized cryogenic coolant import with liquefaction and is connected, liquefaction sled high temperature cryogen outlet line is prized the import of high temperature cryogen with refrigerant compressor and is connected, and public work sled instrument airduct line is connected with the instrument airduct line that each is prized; Public work is prized public nitrogen pipeline and is prized public nitrogen inlet with refrigerant compressor and be connected.
Wherein purification sled instrument airduct line, dehydration sled instrument airduct line, liquefaction sled instrument airduct line are prized instrument airduct line with cryogen sled instrument airduct line (12) parallel connection with public work and are connected.
All sled interblock pipelines use flange docking.
Skid steel construction uses H profile steel welding, and steel construction is equipped with instrument and appliance wiring groove box.
Unstripped gas enters purification sled through unstripped gas pipeline, unstripped gas enters dehydration sled through purified gas pipeline (4) after purification sled depickling decarburization, purified gas enters liquefaction sled through dry gas pipeline after sled dehydration of dewatering, and liquefies in dry gas liquefies and prizes with after cryogen heat exchange throttling; Cryogen enters ice chest after refrigerant compressor pressurization and heat exchange gas carries out first time heat exchange, cryogen through heat exchange cooling is lowered the temperature further by choke valve, cryogen through throttling cooling enters cryogenic coolant runner and carries out second time heat exchange, and after cryogenic coolant carries out second time heat exchange, intensification returns refrigerant compressor; Public work sled by instrument wind give vent to anger pipeline give each sled instrument general mood body and public nitrogen are provided.
Be bolted between above-mentioned purifier, dehydration sled, cold compressor sled, liquefaction sled four sled, all sled interblock pipelines use flange docking, prize block wiring except outer other of compressor sled block and all use snap joint to connect; Skid steel construction uses H profile steel welding, and steel construction is equipped with instrument and appliance wiring groove box, and steel construction size adjusts according to instrument size.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by becoming sled to the integrated optimization of process unit, process unit floor space is greatly reduced; Construction period is short, and miniature movable type skid LNG liquefying plant in-site installation quantities is little, and the construction period is short, under normal circumstances, and 6-8 month just can finished item construction; Manipulation is convenient, and whole process unit makes integral constructing structure quite compact by integrated, modularized design, allows equipment control to become easier, thus is convenient to administering and maintaining of equipment; By counterweight, each sled can greatly be reduced by foundation-free to site requirements, general compacting is smooth, produces very favourable to field transition; Be bolted between dehydration sled, cold compressor sled, liquefaction sled four sled, all sled interblock pipelines use flange docking, and except compressor sled block, other sled block wiring all uses snap joint to connect, and these all make dismounting between sled more convenient; By making production equipment can along with each sled whole Transporting to process unit modularization integrated one-tenth sled, the flexibility of resettlement transition transport be stronger; Without LNG product storage tank and heavy hydrocarbon storage tank, fixed investment is greatly reduced, resettlement transition is easier.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is miniature movable type skid natural gas liquefaction device sled block connection diagram
1-unstripped gas, 2-purification sled instrument wind admission line, 3-public work sled instrument airduct line, 4-purification sled natural gas is given vent to anger pipeline, 5-dehydration sled natural gas air inlet, 6-dehydration sled instrument airduct line, 7-dehydration sled natural gas is given vent to anger pipeline, 8-liquefaction sled natural gas air inlet, 9-liquefaction sled instrument airduct line, 10-liquefaction sled cryogen recovery line, 11-cryogen sled cryogen reclaims import, 12-cryogen sled instrument airduct line, 13-refrigerant compressor prizes public nitrogen inlet, 14-refrigerant compressor sled mends refrigerant line, 15-refrigerant compressor sled mends cryogen import, the import of 16-liquefaction sled cryogenic coolant, 17-cold compressor sled cryogenic coolant pipeline, 18-liquefaction sled high temperature cryogen outlet line, the import of 19-refrigerant compressor sled high temperature cryogen, 20-refrigerant compressor is prized, 21-public work is prized, 22-purifies sled, 23-dewaters sled, 24-liquefies sled, 25-cryogen is prized, 26-public work prizes public nitrogen pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention:
Technical characterstic of the present invention is set forth further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1: miniature movable type skid natural gas liquefaction device comprises purification sled, dehydration sled, liquefaction sled, the sled block of cryogen sled and public work sled, purification sled (22) pipeline (4) of giving vent to anger is prized (23) air inlet (5) and is connected with dewatering, dehydration prizes gas pipeline (7) with liquefying and prizes (24) admission line (8) and be connected, liquefaction sled cryogen recovery line (10) is prized (25) cryogen and is reclaimed import (11) and be connected with cryogen, cryogen sled benefit refrigerant line (14) is prized (20) cryogen import (15) and is connected with refrigerant compressor, refrigerant compressor sled cryogenic coolant outlet line (17) is prized cryogenic coolant import (16) with liquefaction and is connected, liquefaction sled high temperature cryogen outlet line (18) is prized high temperature cryogen import (19) with refrigerant compressor and is connected, public work sled (21) instrument airduct line (3) is connected with each instrument airduct line prizing block, public work is prized public nitrogen pipeline (26) and is prized public nitrogen inlet (13) with refrigerant compressor and be connected.
Wherein purification sled instrument airduct line (2), dehydration sled instrument airduct line (6), liquefaction sled instrument airduct line (9) are prized instrument airduct line (3) with cryogen sled instrument airduct line (12) parallel connection with public work and are connected.
Be bolted between above-mentioned purification sled, dehydration sled, cold compressor sled, liquefaction sled four sled, all sled interblock pipelines use flange docking, prize block wiring except outer other of compressor sled block and all use snap joint to connect; Skid steel construction uses H profile steel welding, and steel construction is equipped with instrument and appliance wiring groove box, and steel construction size adjusts according to instrument size.
Unstripped gas enters purification sled through unstripped gas pipeline (1), unstripped gas enters dehydration sled through purified gas pipeline after purification sled depickling decarburization, purified gas enters liquefaction sled through dry gas pipeline after sled dehydration of dewatering, and liquefies in dry gas liquefies and prizes with after cryogen heat exchange throttling; Cryogen enters liquefaction sled and carries out first time heat exchange with heat exchange gas after refrigerant compressor pressurization, cryogen through heat exchange cooling is lowered the temperature further by choke valve, cryogen through throttling cooling enters cryogenic coolant runner and carries out second time heat exchange, and after cryogenic coolant carries out second time heat exchange, intensification returns refrigerant compressor; Public work sled provides instrument general mood body and public nitrogen by instrument wind pipeline of giving vent to anger to each technique sled.

Claims (5)

1. a miniature movable type skid LNG liquefying plant; Comprise purification sled; Dehydration sled; Liquefaction sled; Cryogen sled and public work sled block; It is characterized in that purification prizes gas pipeline and prizes air inlet be connected with dehydration, dehydration prizes gas pipeline with liquefying and prizes admission line and be connected, liquefaction sled cryogen recovery line and cryogen are prized cryogen and are reclaimed import and be connected, cryogen sled benefit refrigerant line is prized cryogen import with refrigerant compressor and is connected, refrigerant compressor sled cryogenic coolant outlet line is prized cryogenic coolant import with liquefaction and is connected, liquefaction sled high temperature cryogen outlet line is prized the import of high temperature cryogen with refrigerant compressor and is connected, and public work sled instrument airduct line is connected with each instrument airduct line prizing block; Public work is prized public nitrogen pipeline and is prized public nitrogen inlet with refrigerant compressor and be connected.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that purification sled instrument airduct line, dehydration sled instrument airduct line, liquefaction sled instrument airduct line are prized instrument airduct line with cryogen sled instrument airduct line parallel with public work and be connected.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that all sled interblock pipelines use flange docking.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that skid steel construction uses H profile steel welding, steel construction is equipped with instrument and appliance wiring groove box.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that unstripped gas enters purification sled through unstripped gas pipeline, unstripped gas enters dehydration sled through purified gas pipeline after purification sled depickling decarburization, purified gas enters liquefaction sled through dry gas pipeline after sled dehydration of dewatering, and liquefies in dry gas liquefies and prizes with after cryogen heat exchange throttling; Cryogen enters ice chest after refrigerant compressor pressurization and heat exchange gas carries out first time heat exchange, cryogen through heat exchange cooling is lowered the temperature further by choke valve, cryogen through throttling cooling enters cryogenic coolant runner and carries out second time heat exchange, and after cryogenic coolant carries out second time heat exchange, intensification returns refrigerant compressor; Public work sled by instrument wind give vent to anger pipeline give each sled instrument general mood body and public nitrogen are provided.
CN201610015088.3A 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Small moving type skid-mounted LNG liquefying plant Pending CN105486032A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106147905A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 Miniature movable type skid light ends unit
CN109628181A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-16 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 A kind of new arrangement structure of skid natural gas liquefaction device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203364558U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-25 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 Skid-mounted miniature liquification device
US20140174122A1 (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-06-26 Gary Cooper Natural Gas Liquids Recovery Plant
CN104019627A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-09-03 上海安恩吉新能源技术有限公司 Moving small-size skid-mounted LNG liquefying device
CN203893580U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-10-22 四川金科深冷设备工程有限公司 Small skid-mounted LNG liquefaction device
KR20140127459A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-11-04 현대중공업 주식회사 Test Equipment for Fuel Gas Supply System of Liquefied Natural Gas
CN105222524A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-06 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 A kind of miniature movable type natural gas liquefaction sled
CN205300113U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 Small -size portable sled dress LNG liquefying plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140174122A1 (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-06-26 Gary Cooper Natural Gas Liquids Recovery Plant
KR20140127459A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-11-04 현대중공업 주식회사 Test Equipment for Fuel Gas Supply System of Liquefied Natural Gas
CN203364558U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-25 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 Skid-mounted miniature liquification device
CN104019627A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-09-03 上海安恩吉新能源技术有限公司 Moving small-size skid-mounted LNG liquefying device
CN203893580U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-10-22 四川金科深冷设备工程有限公司 Small skid-mounted LNG liquefaction device
CN105222524A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-06 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 A kind of miniature movable type natural gas liquefaction sled
CN205300113U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 Small -size portable sled dress LNG liquefying plant

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李康林: "小型撬装LNG装置技术研究与实践", 《中国石油与化工标准与质量》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106147905A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 Miniature movable type skid light ends unit
CN109628181A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-16 天津市振津石油天然气工程有限公司 A kind of new arrangement structure of skid natural gas liquefaction device

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Address after: Fuyilu plastic products industrial zone Tianjin city Baodi County No. 2 301800

Applicant after: TIANJIN ZENITH OIL&GAS ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Address before: Rong Yuan Road 300384 Tianjin city Nankai District Huayuan Industrial Park No. 1 Tian Hotel Room 507 building A

Applicant before: TIANJIN ZENITH OIL&GAS ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

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Application publication date: 20160413