CN105483581B - A kind of antidote of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation - Google Patents

A kind of antidote of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105483581B
CN105483581B CN201510980655.4A CN201510980655A CN105483581B CN 105483581 B CN105483581 B CN 105483581B CN 201510980655 A CN201510980655 A CN 201510980655A CN 105483581 B CN105483581 B CN 105483581B
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datum
guide pillar
magnesium alloy
alloy thin
thin plate
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CN105483581A (en
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赵宇宏
陈利文
侯华
丁志兵
靳玉春
康永生
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KANG MEI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.
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North University of China
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/06Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of antidote of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation,The drawbacks of being for magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation,The method combined using correction fixture and Far-infrared tunnel stove is corrected,Magnesium alloy thin plate casting is arranged in correction fixture,It is put in Far-infrared tunnel stove,Through preheating、Constant temperature process、Cooling Ageing Treatment,Corrected the residual deformation of magnesium alloy thin plate casting,Residual stress is eliminated,Effectively increase the Stability and dependability of magnesium alloy thin plate casting shape,After correction,Magnesium alloy thin plate casting Ping face degree Wu Cha≤0.05mm,Effectively eliminate the residual deformation of magnesium alloy thin plate casting,This antidote technique is advanced,Data are accurately full and accurate,The advanced reliability of correction fixture,Compact conformation,High precision,It is the antidote of highly advanced magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation.

Description

A kind of antidote of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antidote of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation, category magnesium alloy plate casting processing The technical field of molding.
Background technology
Magnesium alloy thin plate casting is widely used in electronic product as shell construction parts, such as in notebook electricity Apply in brain, panel computer, digital camera, digital code camera, light-emitting diode display, mobile phone parts.
In molding, magnesium alloy thin plate casting solidification with cooling during, due to temperature and the cooling at each position Speed is different, and foundry goods is different in the amount of contraction of same period, and each portion of foundry goods is the entirety being connected with each other, so as to cause foundry goods Inside conditions each other and produces stress;When the foundry goods demoulding is cooled to room temperature, as linear shrinkage is obstructed generation thermal stress, foundry goods is made Residual stress has been internally formed, when residual stress exceedes the yield strength of material, i.e., residual deformation can have been produced;Residual deformation meeting Make magnesium alloy thin plate casting change original design size, lose original precision, also affect the attractive in appearance of product, especially criticizing During amount production, the foundry goods that there is residual deformation can form waste product in machining.
At present, the residual deformation of magnesium alloy thin plate casting is mostly using manual correction, high labor intensive, production efficiency It is low, and the bad grasp of dynamics is corrected, easily cause foundry goods and scrap;Also what is had is corrected using machinery, and foundry goods is put into heating In mould, apply reversible deformation to foundry goods by mould to eliminate residual deformation, this method can only correct four edges deformation, to curved Bent deformation, wave transformation, torsional deformation rectification effect it is not good, and low production efficiency;Become using manual and machinery correction remnants Shape, simply enforceable temporary transient elimination residual deformation, cast-internal still suffer from residual stress, place a period of time in foundry goods, or In being the follow-up course of processing, residual deformation gradually can rebound.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is not enough for background technology and falls behind, the correction to magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation The method combined using correction fixture and Far-infrared tunnel stove is carried out, and magnesium alloy thin plate casting is installed on correction fixture Face, is put in Far-infrared tunnel stove, through preheating, constant temperature process, cooling ag(e)ing process, makes the residual of Mg alloy thin wall plate casting Remaining deformation is corrected, and residual stress is eliminated, to improve the stability of magnesium alloy thin plate casting shape.
Technical scheme
The equipment and material that the present invention is used is:Far-infrared tunnel stove, correction fixture, dehydrated alcohol;
(1) prepare correction fixture
Correction fixture is divided into lower clamp and upper fixture two parts;
Lower clamp primary structure includes:Lower shoe, lower datum plate, lower plane adjustment block, alignment pin, guide pillar bearing, spring, Guide pillar;
Lower shoe, lower datum plate, lower plane adjustment block with hot die steel make, and through heat treatment, grind, surface is thick Rugosity is:Ra0.08-0.16μm;Lower shoe Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm, lower datum plate constitute the flatness error of plane ≤ 0.01mm, lower plane adjustment block constitute the Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm of plane;
Upper fixture primary structure includes:Top board, upper datum plate, upper plane adjustment block, guide pin bushing, locking pin, inner spring;
Top board, upper datum plate, upper plane adjustment block with hot die steel make, and through heat treatment, grind, surface is thick Rugosity is:Ra0.08-0.16μm;Top board Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm, upper datum plate constitute the flatness error of plane ≤ 0.01mm, upper plane adjustment block constitute the Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm of plane;
The datum plate of lower clamp and upper fixture, plane adjustment block are symmetrical arranged;
Lower clamp is connected with guide pin bushing by guide pillar with upper fixture, and installed thrust spring on each guide pillar, guide pillar are same with guide pin bushing Axle degree Wu Cha≤Φ 0.01mm;
(2) magnesium alloy thin plate casting is installed
1. by magnesium alloy thin plate casting washes of absolute alcohol, positive and negative clean surface is made, is dried after cleaning;
2. magnesium alloy thin plate casting is directed at into the first alignment pin on lower clamp, the second alignment pin, is installed in parallel in down In 9 lower adjustment blocks on fixture top, the first location hole of magnesium alloy thin plate casting, the second location hole respectively with lower clamp on The first alignment pin, the second detent fit connection;
3. upper fixture is depressed, the first guide pin bushing, the second guide pin bushing in upper fixture, the 3rd guide pin bushing, the 4th guide pin bushing are respectively aligned to The first guide pillar, the second guide pillar on lower clamp, the 3rd guide pillar, the 4th guide pillar, 9 in upper fixture upper setting block uniform parallel pressure Firmly magnesium alloy thin plate casting, and respectively by the locking pin locked on guide pin bushing;
(3) correction of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation
The correction of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation is carried out in Far-infrared tunnel stove, is added in far infrared Complete in heat, constant temperature, cooling ag(e)ing process;
1. furnace chamber is cleared up, is made clean in stove;
2. Far-infrared tunnel stove is opened, the first far-infrared heater, the second far-infrared heater, cooling blower is opened, will Preheating zone temperature setting is 180 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, and flat-temperature zone temperature setting is 200 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, and cooling zone temperature setting is 15 DEG C ± 2 ℃;
3. the correction fixture for being mounted with magnesium alloy thin plate casting parallel shifting is placed on the conveyer belt of Far-infrared tunnel stove Face;
4. conveyer belt is opened, correction fixture and its interior magnesium alloy thin plate casting is sent in Far-infrared tunnel stove;
5. correction fixture and its interior magnesium alloy thin plate casting are 30min in preheating zone run time, are transported in flat-temperature zone The row time is 90min, closes conveyer belt, and close the first far-infrared heater, the second far-infrared heater into after cooling zone, Which is made to cool down Ageing Treatment 72h in cooling zone;
6. correction fixture is come out of the stove, and takes out magnesium alloy thin plate casting, and plane is placed in the clean stainless steel flat plate that thickness is 1mm On, it is overall to be packed with soft material, so as to complete the overall process of correction;
(4) detection, analysis, sign
Pattern, color and luster to the magnesium alloy thin plate casting after correction, flatness carry out detecting, analyze, characterize;
Flatness detection is carried out with three-coordinates measuring machine;
Conclusion:Magnesium alloy thin plate casting after correction is silver gray, plate, Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.05mm.
Beneficial effect
The present invention has significantly advance compared with background technology, is for magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation Drawback, the method combined using correction fixture and Far-infrared tunnel stove are corrected, and magnesium alloy thin plate casting is arranged on In correction fixture, it is put in Far-infrared tunnel stove, through preheating, constant temperature process, cooling Ageing Treatment, casts magnesium alloy thin flat board The residual deformation of part is corrected, and residual stress is eliminated, and effectively increases the stability of magnesium alloy thin plate casting shape With reliability;After correction, magnesium alloy thin plate casting Ping face degree Wu Cha≤0.05mm effectively eliminate magnesium alloy thin plate casting Residual deformation, this antidote technique is advanced, and data are accurately full and accurate, the advanced reliability of correction fixture, compact conformation, high precision, It is the antidote of highly advanced magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, magnesium alloy thin plate casting front view;
The A-A profiles of Fig. 2, Fig. 1;
The B-B profiles of Fig. 3, Fig. 1;
Fig. 4, correction fixture overall structure figure;
Fig. 5, lower clamp structure chart;
Fig. 6, upper fixture structure chart;
Fig. 7, guide sleeve structure figure;
Fig. 8, guide pin bushing locking state figure;
Correction fixture state diagram after Fig. 9, installation magnesium alloy thin plate casting;
Figure 10, the correction state diagram of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation;
Shown in figure, list of numerals is as follows:
1st, correction fixture, 2, lower shoe, 3, first time datum plate, 4, second time datum plate, 5, the three times datum plates, 6, Four times datum plates, 7, the five times datum plates, 8, the six times datum plates, 9, the seven times datum plates, 10, the eight times datum plates, 11, Nine times datum plates, 12, first time adjustment block, 13, second time adjustment block, 14, the three times adjustment blocks, 15, the four times adjustment blocks, 16th, the five times adjustment blocks, 17, the six times adjustment blocks, 18, the seven times adjustment blocks, 19, the eight times adjustment blocks, 20, the nine times adjustment Block, the 21, first alignment pin, the 22, second alignment pin, 23, inner spring, 24, top board, datum plate on 25, first, on 26, second Datum plate, datum plate on the 27, the 3rd, datum plate on the 28, the 4th, datum plate on the 29, the 5th, datum plate on the 30, the 6th, 31, Datum plate on seven, datum plate on the 32, the 8th, datum plate on the 33, the 9th, the 34, first upper setting block, the 35, second upper setting block, 36th, the 3rd upper setting block, the 37, the 4th upper setting block, the 38, the 5th upper setting block, the 39, the 6th upper setting block are adjusted on the 40, the 7th Block, the 41, the 8th upper setting block, the 42, the 9th upper setting block, the 43, first guide pillar bearing, the 44, second guide pillar bearing, the 45, the 3rd leads Pillar support, the 46, the 4th guide pillar bearing, the 47, first guide pillar, the 48, second guide pillar, the 49, the 3rd guide pillar, the 50, the 4th guide pillar, 51, One guide pin bushing, the 52, second guide pin bushing, the 53, the 3rd guide pin bushing, the 54, the 4th guide pin bushing, the 55, first locking pin, the 56, second locking pin, 57, Three locking pins, the 58, the 4th locking pin, the 59, first thrust spring, the 60, second thrust spring, the 61, the 3rd thrust spring, 62, Four thrust springs, 63, magnesium alloy thin plate casting, the 64, first location hole, the 65, second location hole, 66, Far-infrared tunnel stove, 67th, heat-insulation layer, 68, first row pore, 69, second row pore, 70, cooling blower, 71, stove seat, 72, conveyer belt, 73, first is remote Infrared heater, the 74, second far-infrared heater, 75, electric cabinet, 76, display screen, 77, display lamp, 78, temperature controller, 79th, transmit tape controller, 80, cooling blower controller, 81, furnace chamber.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3, it is magnesium alloy thin plate casting structure chart, 63 plane meter modest ability degree of magnesium alloy thin plate casting≤ 300mm, Kuan Du≤200mm, planar portions Hou Du≤3mm, are provided with the first location hole 64, the second location hole 65 on top.
Shown in Fig. 4,5,6, it is correction fixture structure chart, correction fixture 1 is made up of lower clamp and upper fixture;
Lower clamp primary structure includes:Lower shoe, lower datum plate, lower plane adjustment block, alignment pin, guide pillar bearing, thrust Spring, guide pillar;
Framework on the basis of the lower shoe 2 of lower clamp, arranges first time datum plate 3, second time datum plate on 2 top of lower shoe 4th, the three times datum plates 5, the four times datum plates 6, the five times datum plates 7, the six times datum plates 8, the seven times datum plates the 9, the 8th Lower datum plate 10, the nine times datum plates 11;Four corners of lower shoe 2 be provided with the first guide pillar bearing 43, the second guide pillar bearing 44, 3rd guide pillar bearing 45, the 4th guide pillar bearing 46;On the first guide pillar bearing 43 the first guide pillar of right angle setting 47, in the second guide pillar The second guide pillar of right angle setting 48 on bearing 44, on the 3rd guide pillar bearing 45 the 3rd guide pillar 49 of right angle setting, in the 4th guide pillar The 4th guide pillar 50 of right angle setting on seat 46;First thrust spring 59 is installed on the first guide pillar 47, is installed on the second guide pillar 48 Second thrust spring 60, on the 3rd guide pillar 49 install the 3rd thrust spring 61, on the 4th guide pillar 50 install the 4th thrust bullet Spring 62;Be provided with first time datum plate 3 first time adjustment block 12, be provided with second time datum plate 4 second time adjustment block 13, Be provided with the three times datum plates 5 the three times adjustment blocks 14, the four times adjustment blocks 15 are provided with the four times datum plates 6, Five times datum plates 7 be provided with the five times adjustment blocks 16, the six times adjustment blocks 17 are provided with the six times datum plates 8, under the 7th Datum plate 9 be provided with the seven times adjustment blocks 18, the eight times adjustment blocks 19 are provided with the eight times datum plates 10, in the nine times benchmark Plate 11 is provided with the nine times adjustment blocks 20;The first alignment pin 21 is provided with the seven times adjustment blocks 18, in the nine times adjustment blocks 20 It is provided with the second alignment pin 22;
Upper fixture primary structure includes:Top board, upper datum plate, upper plane adjustment block, guide pin bushing, locking pin, inner spring;
Framework on the basis of the top board 24 of upper fixture, the base on datum plate 25, second in 24 bottom of top board setting first Benchmark on datum plate the 30, the 7th on datum plate the 29, the 6th on datum plate the 28, the 5th on datum plate the 27, the 4th on quasi- plate the 26, the 3rd Datum plate 33 on datum plate the 32, the 9th on plate the 31, the 8th;In four corners of top board 24, the first guide pin bushing 51, the second guide pin bushing are set 52nd, the 3rd guide pin bushing 53, the 4th guide pin bushing 54;The first upper setting block 34 is provided with datum plate 25 on first, the datum plate on second 26 be provided with the second upper setting block 35, the 3rd upper setting block 36 is provided with datum plate 27 on the 3rd, the datum plate 28 on the 4th Be provided with the 4th upper setting block 37, the 5th upper setting block 38 is provided with datum plate 29 on the 5th, on the 6th on datum plate 30 The 6th upper setting block 39 is provided with, the 7th upper setting block 40 is provided with datum plate 31 on the 7th, is set on datum plate 32 on the 8th There is the 8th upper setting block 41, on the 9th, on datum plate 33, be provided with the 9th upper setting block 42;
Lower clamp and upper fixture are connected by the first guide pillar 47 and the first guide pin bushing 51, the second guide pillar 48 and the second guide pin bushing 52 It is connected, the 3rd guide pillar 49 and the 3rd guide pin bushing 53 are connected, the 4th guide pillar 50 is connected with the 4th guide pin bushing 54.
Fig. 7, shown in 8, it is guide sleeve structure figure, inner spring 23 is locked with the first locking pin 55, the second locking pin the 56, the 3rd respectively Tight pin 57, the 4th locking pin 58 are co-axially mounted, and during locking, inner spring 23 unclamps.
Shown in Fig. 9, it is the correction fixture state diagram after installing magnesium alloy thin plate casting, by magnesium alloy thin plate casting 63 The first location hole 64 and lower clamp on the first alignment pin 21 coordinate install, the second location hole 65 it is fixed with second on lower clamp Position pin 22 coordinates to be installed, and magnesium alloy thin plate casting 63 is put on lower clamp, is placed in first time adjustment block 12, second time adjustment Block 13, the three times adjustment blocks 14, the four times adjustment blocks 15, the five times adjustment blocks 16, the six times adjustment blocks 17, the seven times adjustment blocks 18th, the eight times adjustment blocks 19, the nine times 20 tops of adjustment block;
Upper fixture is depressed, upper fixture and lower clamp pass through the first guide pin bushing 51, the second guide pin bushing 52, the 3rd guide pin bushing the 53, the 4th Guide pin bushing 54 is clamped, the first upper setting block 34 of upper fixture, the second upper setting block 35, the 3rd upper setting block 36, the 4th upper setting block 37th, the 5th upper setting block 38, the 6th upper setting block 39, the 7th upper setting block 40, the 8th upper setting block 41, the 9th upper setting block 42 Parallel compression magnesium alloy thin plate casting 63.
Shown in Figure 10, it is the correction state diagram of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation, the bottom of Far-infrared tunnel stove 66 is Stove seat 71, is furnace chamber 81 inside Far-infrared tunnel stove 66, and upper inside wall is provided with heat-insulation layer 67, is provided with the inwall of heat-insulation layer 67 First far-infrared heater 73, is provided with first row pore 68, second row pore in the top middle part of Far-infrared tunnel stove 66 69, cooling blower 70 is provided with the upper right quarter of Far-infrared tunnel stove 66, in stove seat 71 be provided with the second far-infrared heater 74, stove 71 tops of seat are conveyer belt 72, and correction fixture 1 and its interior magnesium alloy thin plate casting 63 are placed in 72 top of conveyer belt, remote red The right part of outer tunnel stove 66 is provided with electric cabinet 75, be provided with electric cabinet 75 display screen 76, display lamp 77, temperature controller 78, Transmission tape controller 79, cooling blower controller 80.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of antidote of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation, it is characterised in that:
The equipment and material for using is:Far-infrared tunnel stove, correction fixture, dehydrated alcohol;
(1)Prepare correction fixture
Correction fixture is divided into lower clamp and upper fixture two parts;
Lower clamp primary structure includes:Lower shoe, lower datum plate, lower plane adjustment block, alignment pin, guide pillar bearing, spring, lead Post;
Lower shoe, lower datum plate, lower plane adjustment block with hot die steel make, and through heat treatment, grind, surface roughness It is:Ra0.08-0.16μm;Lower shoe Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm, the Ping faces degree Wu Cha of lower datum plate composition plane≤ 0.01mm, lower plane adjustment block constitute the Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm of plane;
Upper fixture primary structure includes:Top board, upper datum plate, upper plane adjustment block, guide pin bushing, locking pin, inner spring;
Top board, upper datum plate, upper plane adjustment block with hot die steel make, and through heat treatment, grind, surface roughness It is:Ra0.08-0.16μm;Top board Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm, the Ping faces degree Wu Cha of upper datum plate composition plane≤ 0.01mm, upper plane adjustment block constitute the Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.01mm of plane;
The datum plate of lower clamp and upper fixture, plane adjustment block are symmetrical arranged;
Lower clamp is connected with guide pin bushing by guide pillar with upper fixture, installed thrust spring on each guide pillar, guide pillar and guide pin bushing axiality Wu Cha≤Φ 0.01mm;
Magnesium alloy thin plate casting is installed
By magnesium alloy thin plate casting washes of absolute alcohol, positive and negative clean surface is made, is dried after cleaning;
2. magnesium alloy thin plate casting is directed at into the first alignment pin on lower clamp, the second alignment pin, is installed in parallel in lower clamp In 9 lower adjustment blocks on top, the first location hole of magnesium alloy thin plate casting, the second location hole respectively with lower clamp on One alignment pin, the connection of the second detent fit;
3. upper fixture is depressed, the first guide pin bushing, the second guide pin bushing in upper fixture, the 3rd guide pin bushing, the 4th guide pin bushing are respectively aligned to lower folder The first guide pillar, the second guide pillar on tool, the 3rd guide pillar, the 4th guide pillar, 9 in upper fixture upper setting block uniform parallel push down magnesium Alloy thin flat plate foundry goods, and respectively by the locking pin locked on guide pin bushing;
(3)The correction of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation
The correction of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation is carried out in Far-infrared tunnel stove, is in Far-infrared Heating, perseverance Complete in temperature, cooling ag(e)ing process;
1. furnace chamber is cleared up, is made clean in stove;
2. Far-infrared tunnel stove is opened, the first far-infrared heater, the second far-infrared heater, cooling blower is opened, will preheating Area's temperature setting is 180 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, and flat-temperature zone temperature setting is 200 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, and cooling zone temperature setting is 15 DEG C ± 2 DEG C;
3. the correction fixture for being mounted with magnesium alloy thin plate casting parallel shifting is placed on above the conveyer belt of Far-infrared tunnel stove;
4. conveyer belt is opened, correction fixture and its interior magnesium alloy thin plate casting is sent in Far-infrared tunnel stove;
5. correction fixture and its interior magnesium alloy thin plate casting are 30min in preheating zone run time, when flat-temperature zone runs Between be 90min, conveyer belt is closed into after cooling zone, and closes the first far-infrared heater, the second far-infrared heater so as to Ageing Treatment 72h is cooled down in cooling zone;
6. correction fixture is come out of the stove, and takes out magnesium alloy thin plate casting, and plane is placed on the clean stainless steel flat plate that thickness is 1mm, It is overall to be packed with soft material, so as to complete the overall process of correction;
(4)Detection, analysis, sign
Pattern, color and luster to the magnesium alloy thin plate casting after correction, flatness carry out detecting, analyze, characterize;
Flatness detection is carried out with three-coordinates measuring machine;
Conclusion:Magnesium alloy thin plate casting after correction is silver gray, plate, Ping faces degree Wu Cha≤0.05mm.
2. the antidote of a kind of magnesium alloy thin plate casting residual deformation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Correction fixture(1)It is made up of lower clamp and upper fixture;
Lower clamp primary structure includes:Lower shoe, lower datum plate, lower plane adjustment block, alignment pin, guide pillar bearing, thrust spring, Guide pillar;
The lower shoe of lower clamp(2)On the basis of framework, in lower shoe(2)Top arranges first time datum plate(3), second time benchmark Plate(4), the three times datum plates(5), the four times datum plates(6), the five times datum plates(7), the six times datum plates(8), under the 7th Datum plate(9), the eight times datum plates(10), the nine times datum plates(11);In lower shoe(2)Four corners be provided with the first guide pillar Seat(43), the second guide pillar bearing(44), the 3rd guide pillar bearing(45), the 4th guide pillar bearing(46);In the first guide pillar bearing(43) The first guide pillar of upper right angle setting(47), in the second guide pillar bearing(44)The second guide pillar of upper right angle setting(48), in the 3rd guide pillar Seat(45)The 3rd guide pillar of upper right angle setting(49), in the 4th guide pillar bearing(46)The 4th guide pillar of upper right angle setting(50);First Guide pillar(47)The first thrust spring of upper installation(59), in the second guide pillar(48)The second thrust spring of upper installation(60), lead the 3rd Post(49)The 3rd thrust spring of upper installation(61), in the 4th guide pillar(50)The 4th thrust spring of upper installation(62);In first time base Quasi- plate(3)It is provided with first time adjustment block(12), in second time datum plate(4)It is provided with second time adjustment block(13), the 3rd Lower datum plate(5)It is provided with the three times adjustment blocks(14), in the four times datum plates(6)It is provided with the four times adjustment blocks(15), The five times datum plates(7)It is provided with the five times adjustment blocks(16), in the six times datum plates(8)It is provided with the six times adjustment blocks (17), in the seven times datum plates(9)It is provided with the seven times adjustment blocks(18), in the eight times datum plates(10)It is provided with the 8th downward Monoblock(19), in the nine times datum plates(11)It is provided with the nine times adjustment blocks(20);In the seven times adjustment blocks(18)It is provided with One alignment pin(21), in the nine times adjustment blocks(20)It is provided with the second alignment pin(22);
Upper fixture primary structure includes:Top board, upper datum plate, upper plane adjustment block, guide pin bushing, locking pin, inner spring;
The top board of upper fixture(24)On the basis of framework, in top board(24)Bottom arranges datum plate on first(25), on second Datum plate(26), datum plate on the 3rd(27), datum plate on the 4th(28), datum plate on the 5th(29), datum plate on the 6th (30), datum plate on the 7th(31), datum plate on the 8th(32), datum plate on the 9th(33);In top board(24)Four corners First guide pin bushing is set(51), the second guide pin bushing(52), the 3rd guide pin bushing(53), the 4th guide pin bushing(54);The datum plate on first(25)On It is provided with the first upper setting block(34), on second datum plate(26)It is provided with the second upper setting block(35), on the 3rd datum plate (27)It is provided with the 3rd upper setting block(36), on the 4th datum plate(28)It is provided with the 4th upper setting block(37), on the 5th Datum plate(29)It is provided with the 5th upper setting block(38), on the 6th datum plate(30)It is provided with the 6th upper setting block(39), Datum plate on 7th(31)It is provided with the 7th upper setting block(40), on the 8th datum plate(32)It is provided with the 8th upper setting block (41), on the 9th datum plate(33)It is provided with the 9th upper setting block(42);
Lower clamp is with upper fixture by the first guide pillar(47)With the first guide pin bushing(51)Be connected, the second guide pillar(48)With the second guide pin bushing (52)Be connected, the 3rd guide pillar(49)With the 3rd guide pin bushing(53)Be connected, the 4th guide pillar(50)With the 4th guide pin bushing(54)Match somebody with somebody Close connection.
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