CN105479850A - Manufacturing method of special explosive cladding board - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of special explosive cladding board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105479850A
CN105479850A CN201510990302.2A CN201510990302A CN105479850A CN 105479850 A CN105479850 A CN 105479850A CN 201510990302 A CN201510990302 A CN 201510990302A CN 105479850 A CN105479850 A CN 105479850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
special
explosive
layer
clad plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510990302.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋小辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Lehu Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Lehu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Lehu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Lehu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510990302.2A priority Critical patent/CN105479850A/en
Publication of CN105479850A publication Critical patent/CN105479850A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/043Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0064Smoothing, polishing, making a glossy surface

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a special explosive cladding board. The special explosive cladding board is formed by multiple layers of metal boards and are mainly manufactured through the following steps: (A) surface polishing treatment: respectively carrying out surface polishing treatment on to-be-cladded surface of each metal board in each layer; (B) punching treatment: stacking the multiple layers of metal boards, paving a layer of protection layer on the metal board arranged at the uppermost layer, punching the multiple layers of metal boards which are additionally provided with the protection layer on a punching machine, enabling the metal boards to be of special structures, and obtaining multiple layers of special metal boards which are not combined with each other; (C) heating treatment: heating the multiple layers of special metal boards in a thermal treatment furnace; (D) explosive cladding. According to the manufacturing method of the special explosive cladding board, disclosed by the invention, preparation of large-area special explosive cladding boards can be realized, and the defect of low explosive cladding combination rate existing in an existing explosive cladding technology is effectively solved.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of special-shaped explosive clad plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal material field, particularly relate to a kind of manufacture method of special-shaped explosive clad plate.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of the industries such as China's oil chemical industry, Coal Chemical Industry, fine chemistry industry, the decay resistance of equipment is had higher requirement.Some metal, as zirconia material has excellent corrosion resistance, high heat conductance, enough heat resistances and good mechanical performance, be widely used in the parts of the key areas such as acetic acid function, caustic soda and atomic energy industry, equipment and vessel fabrication.But yield poorly and expensive restriction by it, make to adopt pure zirconium material manufacturing equipment, pipeline etc. not only costly, and waste scarce resource.
Adopt Explosion composite technology greatly can reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment, and make use of the excellent properties of rare metal material well.But it is low to there is Explosion composite Percentage bound in current Explosion composite technology, the shortcoming that compound area is little.In addition, current Explosion composite technology be all for planar metal plate between compound, there is not yet special-shaped explosive clad plate manufacture correlation technique.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of manufacture method of special-shaped explosive clad plate, large-area special-shaped explosive clad plate can be prepared by the method, and efficiently solve existing Explosion composite technology and there is the low shortcoming of Explosion composite Percentage bound.
The present invention is solved the problem by following technological means:
The manufacture method of special-shaped explosive clad plate of the present invention, described explosive clad plate is made up of stacked conducting plate, and described explosive clad plate is made primarily of following steps:
A) surface finish process: respectively surface finish process is carried out to the face to be composite of every layer of metallic plate;
B) stamp process: above-mentioned stacked conducting plate is stacked, and layer protective layer is laid on the metallic plate of the superiors, it is polymorphic structure that the above-mentioned stacked conducting plate adding matcoveredn is placed into punching press on stamping machine, obtains the stamped plate that multilayer does not be combined with each other;
C) heat: above-mentioned multilayer stamped plate is put into heat-treatment furnace and heats;
D) Explosion composite: the multilayer stamped plate heated is taken out and is placed into on the ground of above-mentioned stamped plate mating shapes fast from heat-treatment furnace; lay explosive layer and apparatus to cause bursting on the protection layer; under multilayer stamped plate is in the condition of high temperature; light apparatus to cause bursting; and after moment detonation; multilayer profiled metal composite plate Explosion composite, and make special-shaped explosive clad plate head product.
Further, to be composite surface roughness Ra average≤13 μm of described stacked conducting plate.
Further, described stacked conducting plate comprises the metal zirconium plate of the superiors, the copper coin being positioned at intermediate course or titanium plate, is positioned at undermost Substrate sheet.
Further, the thickness of slab of described metal zirconium plate is 1 ~ 10mm, and the thickness of slab of Substrate sheet is 6 ~ 200mm, and the thickness of slab of copper coin or titanium plate is 1 ~ 5mm.
Further, in described explosive layer, main body explosive is powdery emulsifying explosive or TNT explosive, and explosive height is 20 ~ 80mm.
Further, further comprising the steps of: carry out annealing in process to the special-shaped explosive clad plate head product in step D, annealing temperature is 450 ~ 650 degrees Celsius, and annealing time is 2 ~ 6h.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the manufacture method of special-shaped explosive clad plate of the present invention, described explosive clad plate is made up of stacked conducting plate, and described explosive clad plate is made primarily of following steps: A) surface finish process: respectively surface finish process is carried out to the face to be composite of every layer of metallic plate; B) stamp process: above-mentioned stacked conducting plate is stacked, and layer protective layer is laid on the metallic plate of the superiors, it is polymorphic structure that the above-mentioned stacked conducting plate adding matcoveredn is placed into punching press on stamping machine, obtains the stamped plate that multilayer does not be combined with each other; C) heat: above-mentioned multilayer stamped plate is put into heat-treatment furnace and heats; D) Explosion composite.The manufacture method of special-shaped explosive clad plate of the present invention can realize preparing large-area special-shaped explosive clad plate, and efficiently solves existing Explosion composite technology and there is the low shortcoming of Explosion composite Percentage bound.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with example, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
The manufacture method of a kind of special-shaped explosive clad plate in the present embodiment, described explosive clad plate is made up of stacked conducting plate, and explosive clad plate is made primarily of following steps:
A) surface finish process: respectively surface finish process is carried out to the face to be composite of every layer of metallic plate, to be composite surface roughness Ra average≤13 μm of described stacked conducting plate; Described stacked conducting plate comprises the metal zirconium plate of the superiors, the copper coin being positioned at intermediate course or titanium plate, is positioned at undermost Substrate sheet; The thickness of slab of described metal zirconium plate is 1 ~ 10mm, and the thickness of slab of Substrate sheet is 6 ~ 200mm, and the thickness of slab of copper coin or titanium plate is 1 ~ 5mm;
B) stamp process: above-mentioned stacked conducting plate is stacked, and layer protective layer is laid on the metallic plate of the superiors, it is polymorphic structure that the above-mentioned stacked conducting plate adding matcoveredn is placed into punching press on stamping machine, obtains the stamped plate that multilayer does not be combined with each other;
C) heat: above-mentioned multilayer stamped plate is put into heat-treatment furnace and heats, make the temperature of multilayer stamped plate be increased to 400 ~ 700 degrees Celsius;
D) Explosion composite: the multilayer stamped plate heated is taken out and is placed into on the ground of above-mentioned stamped plate mating shapes fast from heat-treatment furnace; lay explosive layer and apparatus to cause bursting on the protection layer; in described explosive layer, main body explosive is powdery emulsifying explosive or TNT explosive; explosive height is 20 ~ 80mm; under multilayer stamped plate is in the condition of high temperature; light apparatus to cause bursting; and after moment detonation; multilayer profiled metal composite plate Explosion composite, and make special-shaped explosive clad plate head product.
E) carry out annealing in process to the special-shaped explosive clad plate head product in step D, annealing temperature is 450 ~ 650 degrees Celsius, and annealing time is 2 ~ 6h.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a manufacture method for special-shaped explosive clad plate, described explosive clad plate is made up of stacked conducting plate, it is characterized in that, explosive clad plate is made primarily of following steps:
A) surface finish process: respectively surface finish process is carried out to the face to be composite of every layer of metallic plate;
B) stamp process: above-mentioned stacked conducting plate is stacked, and layer protective layer is laid on the metallic plate of the superiors, it is polymorphic structure that the above-mentioned stacked conducting plate adding matcoveredn is placed into punching press on stamping machine, obtains the stamped plate that multilayer does not be combined with each other;
C) heat: above-mentioned multilayer stamped plate is put into heat-treatment furnace and heats;
D) Explosion composite: the multilayer stamped plate heated is taken out and is placed into on the ground of above-mentioned stamped plate mating shapes fast from heat-treatment furnace; lay explosive layer and apparatus to cause bursting on the protection layer; under multilayer stamped plate is in the condition of high temperature; light apparatus to cause bursting; and after moment detonation; multilayer profiled metal composite plate Explosion composite, and make special-shaped explosive clad plate head product.
2. the manufacture method of a kind of special-shaped explosive clad plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, to be composite surface roughness Ra average≤13 μm of described stacked conducting plate.
3. the manufacture method of a kind of special-shaped explosive clad plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described stacked conducting plate comprises the metal zirconium plate of the superiors, the copper coin being positioned at intermediate course or titanium plate, is positioned at undermost Substrate sheet.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of special-shaped explosive clad plate according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the thickness of slab of described metal zirconium plate is 1 ~ 10mm, and the thickness of slab of Substrate sheet is 6 ~ 200mm, and the thickness of slab of copper coin or titanium plate is 1 ~ 5mm.
5. the manufacture method of a kind of special-shaped explosive clad plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in described explosive layer, main body explosive is powdery emulsifying explosive or TNT explosive, and explosive height is 20 ~ 80mm.
6. the manufacture method of a kind of special-shaped explosive clad plate according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of: carry out annealing in process to the special-shaped explosive clad plate head product in step D, annealing temperature is 450 ~ 650 degrees Celsius, and annealing time is 2 ~ 6h.
CN201510990302.2A 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Manufacturing method of special explosive cladding board Pending CN105479850A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510990302.2A CN105479850A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Manufacturing method of special explosive cladding board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510990302.2A CN105479850A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Manufacturing method of special explosive cladding board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105479850A true CN105479850A (en) 2016-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510990302.2A Pending CN105479850A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Manufacturing method of special explosive cladding board

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107695630A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-16 宝鸡市力合金属复合材料有限公司 A kind of convex copper-steel composite plate preparation method
CN110090860A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-06 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 A kind of zirconium clad steel plate and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107695630A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-16 宝鸡市力合金属复合材料有限公司 A kind of convex copper-steel composite plate preparation method
CN110090860A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-06 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 A kind of zirconium clad steel plate and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160413