A kind of injection machine for being used to process case drawbar
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of injection machine, particularly a kind of note for being used to process case drawbar
Molding machine.
Background technology
With people live and the level of consumption continuous improvement, various case and bag have become people at one's side can not or
Scarce ornaments.Case and bag are the general designations to sack, are the general designations for filling the various bags of thing, including general shopping bag, hand
Bag, hand take bag, wallet, knapsack, shoulder bag, satchel, purse and a variety of draw-bar boxes etc..Wherein, draw-bar box refers to pull bar
With the luggage case of roller, pull bar is typically machined into by injection.
Through retrieval, such as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of injection machine【Application number:200710123006.8;Publication number:CN
101332663A】.This injection machine, including moving platen, solid plate and at least two are connected between the moving platen and solid plate
And for the pull bar that the moving platen is moved thereon, the solid plate is lived provided with the interior high pressure cylinder for setting piston and connection high pressure cylinder
The attachment structure of plug and pull bar, the high pressure cylinder is identical with pull bar number, and is engaged to provide clamp force;Characterized in that,
The attachment structure of the high pressure cylinder piston and pull bar includes:On annular groove, the recessed outer peripheral edge at the first end of the pull bar;
Snap ring, the snap ring is cooperatively arranged in the pull bar annular groove with the annular groove;Circular hole, in the piston
The heart, so that the pull bar is interspersed in the perforate by first end;The inner wall section of the circular hole is by first step and second
Step constitute, and the first step of the circular-hole internal-wall diameter be less than and second step diameter;Wherein, the first step
It is engaged with snap ring;The second step is engaged with the cover plate being arranged at the top of the pull bar first end;The cover plate
End face and the top end face of the pull bar first end it is inconsistent;The cover plate is fixedly connected on the piston by fastener
First side.
Although the injection machine disclosed in the patent easy can be processed with assembling, the injection machine has the following disadvantages:Material
Bucket needs manually to be moved, and needs the top that material bag is transported to hopper carrying out filling, and powder feeding efficiency is low;Can only be once
Property overall heating is carried out to material, it is impossible to separately heat one by one, the heating stand-by period is long;There is no collection device, people can only be relied on
Work is put into collecting box after finished product is taken out, and gathering speed is slow, causes its injection efficiency low, therefore, is designed a kind of for adding
The injection machine of work case drawbar is necessary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is above mentioned problem for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of to be used to process case drawbar
Injection machine, the injection machine has the characteristics of injection efficiency is high.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of injection machine for being used to process case drawbar, bag
Include and moving platen and solid plate are provided with support, support, moving platen and cover half plate closing constitute several and be used to be molded case and bag drawing
The die cavity of bar, it is characterised in that feed arrangement, heater and collection device are provided with the support.
The feed arrangement includes hopper and installing plate, and installing plate is fixed on support, and installing plate one end offers charging
Hole, the installing plate other end offers relief hole, and hopper is set on a mounting board, hopper and one can drive that it moves back and forth first
Travel mechanism is connected, and the discharge end of hopper can be additionally provided with the above charging hole or relief hole at the discharge end of hopper
The feed mechanism of material can be conveyed to the feed end of hopper by being provided with one magnetic valve, support.
The operation principle of this feed arrangement is as follows:When needing the die cavity to moving platen and solid plate to convey material, pass through
First travel mechanism drives hopper movement, the discharge end of hopper is in the top of charging hole, by feed mechanism by material bag
In material be transported in hopper, the first magnetic valve of control is in open mode, effect of the material in hopper in self gravitation
Under be transported in charging hole;When needing to discharge the material in hopper, drive hopper to move by the first travel mechanism, make material
The discharge end of bucket is in the top of relief hole, and material of the first magnetic valve of control in open mode, hopper is from relief hole
Discharge, crosses multioperation, powder feeding efficiency is high without artificial.
First travel mechanism includes the first push-rod electric machine, the first sliding block, the first guide rail and Mobile base, the first guide rail water
On a mounting board, the first sliding block is arranged in the first guide rail for flat fixation, and Mobile base is fixed on the first sliding block, the first push-rod electric machine
Fixed the push rod of the first push-rod electric machine is horizontally disposed with a mounting board, and the push rod end of the first push-rod electric machine is mutually solid with Mobile base
Fixed, hopper is fixed on Mobile base.
When needing to move back and forth hopper, the push rod of the first push-rod electric machine of control moves back and forth, the first push-rod electric machine
Push rod drives Mobile base to move back and forth, and Mobile base drives hopper to move back and forth, so as to move back and forth hopper.
The feed mechanism includes delivery pipe, delivery pump and the rack for fixing material bag, and rack lower end is fixed
On support, rack upper end has some fixtures for being used to fix material bag edge, and delivery pipe upper end passes through the first connection
Bar is fixed at the feed end of hopper, and delivery pipe lower end can be located at rack, and delivery pump is arranged in delivery pipe.
When needing the material in material bag being transported in hopper, the edge of material bag is fixed on by fixture and put
Put on frame, the lower end of delivery pipe is placed in material bag, open delivery pump, delivery pump is by delivery pipe by the thing in material bag
Material is transported in hopper, without manually material bag is transported to above hopper, rapid operation, conveniently.
Also it is arranged with outside the delivery pipe lower end in mounting ring, mounting ring and is fixed with vibrating motor.
Using above structure, the vibration produced by vibrating motor, can make the lower end of delivery pipe all the time can with material bag
Material contact, good operating stability.
Alternatively situation, the feed mechanism includes delivery pipe, delivery pump and the placement for fixing material bag
Frame, rack lower end is fixed on support, and rack upper end is provided with some fixtures for being used to fix material bag edge, fixed
Part can drive the elevating mechanism of its oscilaltion to be connected with one, and delivery pipe upper end is fixed on the charging of hopper by head rod
At end, delivery pipe lower end is fixed on rack by the second connecting rod, and delivery pump is arranged in delivery pipe.
When needing the material in material bag being transported in hopper, the edge of material bag is fixed on by fixture and put
Put on frame, and make the lower end of delivery pipe being in material bag, open delivery pump, delivery pump is by delivery pipe by material bag
Material is transported in hopper, with the reduction of material in material bag, drives fixture to move up by elevating mechanism, fixture
Drive the edge of material bag to move up, the lower end of delivery pipe is contacted always with the material in material bag, without manually will
Material bag is transported to above hopper, easy to operate.
The elevating mechanism includes drive cylinder, mounting bracket, the second guide rail and the second sliding block, and the second guide rail is fixed vertically
On rack, the second sliding block is arranged in the second guide rail, and the cylinder body of drive cylinder is fixed on rack, the work of drive cylinder
Stopper rod end is mutually fixed with the second sliding block, and mounting bracket is fixed on the second sliding block, and fixture is arranged in mounting bracket.
When needing to move up material bag, the piston rod of control drive cylinder is moved up, the piston of drive cylinder
Bar drives the second sliding block to be moved up along the second guide rail, and the second sliding block drives mounting bracket to move up, and mounting bracket drives
Fixture is moved up, and fastener tapes animal pocket is moved up, so as to move up material bag.
The supporting mechanism of Auxiliary support can be carried out to material bag by being additionally provided with the rack, and supporting mechanism includes support
Plate and spring, spring are arranged between supporting plate and the bottom plate of rack, and spring one end is fixed on bottom plate, and the spring other end is consolidated
It is scheduled on supporting plate lower surface, support plate upper surface can be touched with material bag bottom connection.
Using above structure, acted on by the elastic force of spring, supporting plate is contacted all the time with material bag bottom, so as to right
Material bag plays the support of auxiliary, it is to avoid fixture stress is excessive, and support effect is good.
Be additionally provided with the not enough prompting mechanism of material in prompting material bag on the rack, prompting mechanism include alarm bell,
First travel switch and the first detection bar, the first detection bar are fixed on the supporting plate, and the first travel switch is fixed on rack,
First detection bar can be in contact with the first travel switch, and the first travel switch is connected with alarm bell.
Using above structure, as material is gradually decreased in material bag, supporting plate is moved up, and supporting plate drives first to examine
Measuring staff is moved up, the first detection bar and the first stroke switch contact, and the first travel switch control alarm bell work, alarm bell sends report
It is alert, point out intuitively, conveniently.
Flow control valve is additionally provided with the delivery pipe.
Using above structure, the uninterrupted of material in delivery pipe is can adjust by flow control valve, it is easy to adjust.
The fixture is hook.
Using above structure, quickly the edge of material bag can be fixed by hook, convenient disassembly.
It is further opened with observation panel, observation panel being provided with transparent access panel on the hopper.
Using above structure, the working condition in hopper can be observed by access panel, observation is directly perceived.
The heater includes the internal head tank for cavity, and head tank is fixed on support, and head tank upper end has
Input port, head tank lower end has delivery outlet, and equipped at outlet port is provided with the second magnetic valve, head tank and from top to bottom set gradually
There are the first demarcation strip and the second demarcation strip, the first demarcation strip and the second demarcation strip will be divided into three chambers inside head tank:Upper heating
Offer in the first material path passed through for material, middle heating chamber and set on chamber, middle heating chamber and lower storage chamber, the first demarcation strip
There is the first cover plate that the first material path can be closed, the first cover plate can drive the first elevating mechanism phase of its oscilaltion with one
Even, offered on the second demarcation strip and be provided with and the second material path can be sealed in the second material path passed through for material, middle heating chamber
The second cover plate closed, the second cover plate can drive the second elevating mechanism of its oscilaltion to be connected with one;Also set in upper heating chamber
It is equipped with the first heating arrangements, middle heating chamber and is additionally provided with the second heating arrangements, heat preservation mechanism is additionally provided with lower storage chamber.
The operation principle of this heater is as follows:Upper heating chamber is reached required temperature by the first heating arrangements, pass through
Second heating arrangements make middle heating chamber reach required temperature, lower storage chamber is kept required temperature by heat preservation mechanism;By material
It is added to upper heating chamber from the input port of head tank, material is carried out after tentatively heating, first is driven by the first elevating mechanism
Cover plate is moved down, and the material after preliminary heating enters middle heating chamber from the first material path, and material is carried out after heating again,
The second cover plate is driven to move down by the second elevating mechanism, the material after heating again enters lower storage from the second material path
Chamber, opens the second magnetic valve, die cavity is transported to from the delivery outlet of head tank, can carry out heat stepwise to material, firing rate is fast.
First elevating mechanism includes being hinged on outside head tank in the middle part of the first cylinder and the first oscillating rod, the first oscillating rod
On the wall of side, first oscillating rod one end and the first cover plate are hinged, the piston rod end of the first oscillating rod other end and the first cylinder
Be hinged, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is hinged on support, and the first cylinder piston rod upward.
When needing to move up and down the first cover plate, the piston rod of the first cylinder of control is moved up and down, the work of the first cylinder
Stopper rod drives the first oscillating rod to swing up and down, and the first oscillating rod drives the first cover plate to move up and down, so as to make on the first cover plate
Lower movement.
The hinged place of first oscillating rod and the first cover plate is provided with first angle locating part, section of first angle locating part
The rectangular isosceles triangle in face.
Using above structure, effectively spacing can be carried out to the first cover plate, it is rational in infrastructure.
Second elevating mechanism includes being hinged on outside head tank in the middle part of the second cylinder and the second oscillating rod, the second oscillating rod
On the wall of side, second oscillating rod one end and the second cover plate are hinged, the piston rod end of the second oscillating rod other end and the second cylinder
Be hinged, the cylinder body of the second cylinder is hinged on support, and the second cylinder piston rod upward.
When needing to move up and down the second cover plate, the piston rod of the second cylinder of control is moved up and down, the work of the second cylinder
Stopper rod drives the second oscillating rod to swing up and down, and the second oscillating rod drives the second cover plate to move up and down, so as to make on the second cover plate
Lower movement.
The hinged place of second oscillating rod and the second cover plate is provided with second angle locating part, section of second angle locating part
The rectangular isosceles triangle in face.
Using above structure, effectively spacing can be carried out to the second cover plate, it is rational in infrastructure.
First heating arrangements include steam generator and some heat-exchange tubes being arranged in heating chamber, steam hair
Raw device is fixed on support, and steam generator is located above head tank, and the outlet of steam generator is handed over by entering flow tube with heat
Change pipe one end to be connected, the refluxing opening of steam generator is connected by return duct with the heat-exchange tube other end, is set in return duct
It is equipped with reflux pump.
When needing upper heating chamber is reached required temperature, steam generator is opened, the steam that steam generator is produced passes through
Enter flow tube to be transported in heat-exchange tube, after heat-exchange tube heats upper heating chamber, the steam in heat-exchange tube is defeated by return duct
Send back in steam generator.
Second heating arrangements include setting in heat conducting pipe, oil pump and the fuel reserve tank being arranged in middle heating chamber, fuel reserve tank
There is electrical heating wire, the oil inlet pipe of oil pump is connected with fuel reserve tank, the flowline of oil pump is connected with heat conducting pipe one end, and heat conducting pipe is another
One end is connected by an oil return pipe with fuel reserve tank.
When needing middle heating chamber is reached required temperature, the oil in fuel reserve tank is heated by electrical heating wire, oil pump is opened,
Oil after heating is input in heat conducting pipe by oil pump, and after the heating of heat conducting pipe centering heating chamber, the oil in heat conducting pipe is transmitted back to oil storage
In case.
The heat preservation mechanism includes electric heating tube and shield, and shield is fixed on lower storage chamber inner sidewall, and electric heating tube is set
Put in shield.
The temperature needed for needing to keep lower storage chamber, is heated by electric heating tube to lower storage chamber, so as to make
Temperature needed for lower storage chamber is kept.
Also there is heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer includes housing and the rock wool heat-preservation felt being filled in housing outside the head tank.
Using above structure, it can not easily run off the heat in head tank, high insulating effect.
The collection device includes collecting tank, and collecting tank is inclined on support, and collecting tank upper end is located at solid plate
Lower section, collecting tank lower end, which is offered, to be hinged with outlet, collecting tank and can be provided with energy by exporting in the cover plate closed, collecting tank
Finished product is pushed to the pushing plate in exit, pushing plate can drive its second travel mechanism moved back and forth to be connected with one, support
On be additionally provided with and can move the counting mechanism that be counted of number of times to pushing plate.
The operation principle of this collection device is as follows:Finished product is produced by moving platen and solid plate, the finished product is spike, into
Product are fallen under gravity into collecting tank, after accumulation certain amount, outlet is in open mode, are passed through the second moving machine
Structure drives pushing plate to move back and forth, and with moving back and forth for pushing plate, the finished product in collecting tank is pushed into collecting box from outlet
In, the number of times moved by counting mechanism to pushing plate is counted, alternative to be manually collected, and is collected easily and fast.
Second travel mechanism includes the second push-rod electric machine, the 3rd sliding block, the 3rd guide rail and mounting seat, and the 3rd guide rail is consolidated
It is scheduled in collecting tank sidewall, the 3rd sliding block is arranged in the 3rd guide rail, mounting seat is fixed on the 3rd sliding block, the second push-rod electric machine
It is fixed in collecting tank sidewall, the push rod of the second push-rod electric machine is towards exit, the push rod end of the second push-rod electric machine and installation
Seat is mutually fixed, and pushing plate is fixed in mounting seat.
When needing to move back and forth pushing plate, the push rod of the second push-rod electric machine of control moves back and forth, the second push-rod electric machine
Push rod drive mounting seat move back and forth, mounting seat drive pushing plate move back and forth, so as to move back and forth pushing plate.
The pushing plate is towards being further fixed on block rubber on the one end of exit.
Using above structure, it can avoid pushing plate directly by block rubber and finished product is contacted, prevent finished product from damaging, prevent
Shield is made good use of.
The counting mechanism includes the second travel switch, counter, the second detection bar, warning lamp and PLC,
Warning lamp is fixed on support, and the second detection bar is fixed in mounting seat, and the second travel switch is fixed in collecting tank sidewall, the second inspection
Measuring staff can be in contact with the second travel switch, and warning lamp, the second travel switch and counter are connected with PLC.
The number of times of counter is set by PLC, finished product is pushed to behind exit by pushing plate, pushing plate
The second detection bar is driven to reset, signal is passed to counting by the second detection bar and the contact of the second travel switch, the second travel switch
Device, counter is counted to it, and counter reaches after the number of times of setting that signal is passed to PLC by counter,
PLC control warning lamp work, warning lamp sends passage of scintillation light, reminds full in collecting box, so as to can ensure that each receipts
The finished product quantity collected in header is basically identical, counts directly perceived, reliable.
The cover plate upper end is hinged on collecting tank by rotating shaft, and cover plate lower end is fixed with electromagnet, collecting tank accordingly
Position be fixed with iron plate, electromagnet can be resisted against on iron plate, and electromagnet is connected with above-mentioned PLC.
When needing to close outlet, control electromagnet to be powered by PLC, make in the magnetic force of electromagnet
Under, electromagnet is resisted against on paster, so that cover plate can close outlet;It is programmable by PLC when needing to open outlet
Controller controls electromagnet dead electricity, and pushing plate drives finished product movement, and finished product extruding rotates cover plate, so as to which outlet is opened.
Damping is additionally provided with the collecting tank, damping is rubber blanket.
Using above structure, by rubber blanket finished product can be avoided directly to drop on collecting tank, substantially reduce what it dropped
Dynamics is small using noise.
Compared with prior art, this injection machine for being used to process case drawbar has advantages below:
1st, the material in material bag is transported in hopper by the present invention by delivery pump, without being manually transported to material bag
Above hopper;By tentatively heating, again heating and insulation account for and deposit, to material carry out heat stepwise, reduce the time of heating;
Drive pushing plate to move by the second push-rod electric machine, the finished product in collecting tank be pushed to collecting box, replacement is manually collected,
So as to reduce the unnecessary production time, injection efficiency is high.
2nd, it is arranged with outside delivery pipe lower end in mounting ring, mounting ring and is fixed with vibrating motor, using the structure, passes through vibration
The vibration that motor is produced, can make the lower end of delivery pipe all the time can be with the material contact in material bag, good operating stability.
3rd, the number of times of counter is set by PLC, counter is counted to pushing plate movement, reached
After the number of times of setting, warning lamp sends passage of scintillation light, reminds full in collecting box, counts directly perceived.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of this feeding device.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram that this feeding device removes part.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this feeding device another program.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this heater.
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of head tank in this heater.
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the first heating arrangements in this heater.
Fig. 8 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the second heating arrangements in this heater.
Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram of heat preservation mechanism in this heater.
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of this collection device.
Figure 11 is the planar structure schematic diagram that this collection device removes part.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of collecting tank in this collection device.
In figure, 1, support;2nd, feed pipe;3rd, the first sliding block;4th, Mobile base;5th, installing plate;5a, charging hole;5b, discharge
Hole;6th, the first guide rail;7th, drainage conduit;9th, support;10th, the first push-rod electric machine;11st, hopper;11a, observation panel;12nd, the first electromagnetism
Valve;13rd, access panel;14th, delivery pump;15th, flow control valve;16th, head rod;17th, delivery pipe;18th, fixture;19th, put
Put frame;20th, mounting ring;21st, vibrating motor;22nd, the second connecting rod;23rd, spring;24th, the first detection bar;25th, supporting plate;26、
First travel switch;27th, mounting bracket;28th, the second guide rail;29th, the second sliding block;30th, drive cylinder;31st, alarm bell;32nd, feed
Bucket;32a, input port;32b, delivery outlet;32c, upper heating chamber;32d, middle heating chamber;32e, lower storage chamber;33rd, the second electromagnetism
Valve;34th, the second cylinder;35th, the second oscillating rod;36th, the second cover plate;37th, second angle locating part;38th, the second demarcation strip;38a、
Second material path;39th, the first demarcation strip;39a, the first material path;40th, heat-insulation layer;41st, first angle locating part;42nd, the first lid
Plate;43rd, the first oscillating rod;44th, the first cylinder;45th, return duct;46th, reflux pump;47th, steam generator;48th, flow tube is entered;49、
Heat-exchange tube;50th, electrical heating wire;51st, fuel reserve tank;52nd, oil pump;53rd, heat conducting pipe;54th, oil return pipe;55th, shield;56th, electrical heating
Pipe;62nd, PLC;63rd, counter;64th, warning lamp;65th, cover plate;66th, rubber blanket;67th, the 3rd guide rail;68th, collect
Groove;68a, outlet;69th, block rubber;70th, pushing plate;71st, the 3rd sliding block;72nd, the second detection bar;73rd, the second travel switch;74、
Mounting seat;75th, the second push-rod electric machine;76th, iron plate;77th, electromagnet.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 10, this is used to be provided with the injection machine for processing case drawbar, including support 1, support 1
Moving platen and solid plate, moving platen and cover half plate closing constitute the die cavity that several are used to be molded case drawbar, in the present embodiment
In, the quantity of die cavity is ten;Feed arrangement, heater and collection device are provided with support 1.
As shown in figure 1, feed arrangement includes hopper 11 and installing plate 5, installing plate 5 is fixed on support 1, and installing plate 5 leads to
Support 9 is crossed to be fixed on support 1;The one end of installing plate 5 offers and is provided with feed pipe 2 at charging hole 5a, charging hole 5a, by entering
Material in hopper 11 can be transported in die cavity by expects pipe 2;The other end of installing plate 5 is offered to be set at relief hole 5b, relief hole 5b
Drainage conduit 7 is equipped with, the material in hopper 11 can be discharged by drainage conduit 7;Hopper 11 is arranged on installing plate 5, hopper 11 with
One can drive its first travel mechanism moved back and forth to be connected, and the discharge end of hopper 11 can be in charging hole 5a or relief hole 5b
It is additionally provided with top, the discharge end of hopper 11 and is provided with and can be conveyed to the feed end of hopper 11 on first magnetic valve 12, support 1
The feed mechanism of material.
As shown in figure 1, the first travel mechanism includes the first push-rod electric machine 10, the first sliding block 3, the first guide rail 6 and Mobile base
4, the first guide rail 6 is horizontally fixed on installing plate 5, and the mode that the first guide rail 6 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 5;The
One sliding block 3 is arranged in the first guide rail 6, and the first sliding block 3 can move back and forth along the first guide rail 6;Mobile base 4 is fixed on the first cunning
On block 3, the mode that Mobile base 4 is bolted is fixed on the first sliding block 3;First push-rod electric machine 10 is fixed on installing plate 5
On, the mode that the first push-rod electric machine 10 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 5;The push rod level of first push-rod electric machine 10 is set
Put, the push rod end of the first push-rod electric machine 10 is mutually fixed with Mobile base 4, the push rod end of the first push-rod electric machine 10 is connected by bolt
The mode connect is mutually fixed with Mobile base 4;Hopper 11 is fixed on Mobile base 4, and the mode that hopper 11 is bolted is fixed on
On Mobile base 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 feed mechanism includes delivery pipe 17, delivery pump 14 and the rack 19 for fixing material bag, put
Put the lower end of frame 19 to be fixed on support 1, the upper end of rack 19 has some fixtures 18 for being used to fix material bag edge, at this
In embodiment, the quantity of fixture 18 is four;The upper end of delivery pipe 17 is fixed on the charging of hopper 11 by head rod 16
At end, the lower end of delivery pipe 17 can be located at rack 19, and delivery pump 14 is arranged in delivery pipe 17;Fixture 18 is hook;It is defeated
Send also to be arranged with mounting ring 20, mounting ring 20 outside the lower end of pipe 17 and be fixed with vibrating motor 21, connected in mounting ring 20 by bolt
The mode connect is fixed with vibrating motor 21, using the structure, and the vibration produced by vibrating motor 21 can make under delivery pipe 17
End all the time can be with the material contact in material bag, good operating stability;Flow control valve 15 is additionally provided with delivery pipe 17.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, it would however also be possible to employ this kind of embodiment, feed mechanism includes delivery pipe 17, the and of delivery pump 14
Rack 19 for fixing material bag, the lower end of rack 19 is fixed on support 1, and the lower end of rack 19 is bolted
Mode be fixed on support 1;The upper end of rack 19 is provided with some fixtures 18 for being used to fix material bag edge, in this reality
Apply in example, the quantity of fixture 18 is four;Fixture 18 can drive the elevating mechanism of its oscilaltion to be connected with one, delivery pipe
17 upper ends are fixed on by head rod 16 at the feed end of hopper 11, and the lower end of delivery pipe 17 is fixed by the second connecting rod 22
On rack 19, delivery pump 14 is arranged in delivery pipe 17.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, elevating mechanism includes drive cylinder 30, mounting bracket 27, the second guide rail 28 and the second sliding block
29, the second guide rail 28 is fixed on rack 19 vertically, and the mode that the second guide rail 28 is bolted is fixed on rack 19
On;Second sliding block 29 is arranged in the second guide rail 28, and the second sliding block 29 can move back and forth along the second guide rail 28;Drive cylinder 30
Cylinder body be fixed on rack 19, the mode that the cylinder body of drive cylinder 30 is bolted is fixed on rack 19;Drive
The take offence piston rod end of cylinder 30 is mutually fixed with the second sliding block 29, and mounting bracket 27 is fixed on the second sliding block 29, mounting bracket
27 modes being bolted are fixed on the second sliding block 29;Fixture 18 is arranged in mounting bracket 27.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the supporting mechanism of Auxiliary support, support can be carried out to material bag by being additionally provided with rack 19
Mechanism includes supporting plate 25 and spring 23, and spring 23 is arranged between the bottom plate of supporting plate 25 and rack 19, the one end of spring 23
It is fixed on bottom plate, the other end of spring 23 is fixed on the lower surface of supporting plate 25, the upper surface of supporting plate 25 can be with material bag bottom
It is in contact, using the structure, is acted on by the elastic force of spring 23, supporting plate 25 is contacted all the time with material bag bottom, so as to
The support of auxiliary is played to material bag, it is to avoid the stress of fixture 18 is excessive, support effect is good.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the not enough prompting mechanism of material, prompt machine in prompting material bag are additionally provided with rack 19
Structure includes alarm bell 31, the first travel switch 26 and the first detection bar 24, and the first detection bar 24 is fixed in supporting plate 25, the first inspection
The mode that measuring staff 24 is bolted is fixed in supporting plate 25;First travel switch 26 is fixed on rack 19, and first
The mode that travel switch 26 is bolted is fixed on rack 19;First detection bar 24 can be with the phase of the first travel switch 26
Contact, the first travel switch 26 is connected with alarm bell 31, and alarm bell 31 is fixed on rack 19, using the structure, with material bag
Middle material is gradually decreased, and supporting plate 25 is moved up, and supporting plate 25 drives the first detection bar 24 to move up, the first detection bar 24
Contacted with the first travel switch 26, the first travel switch 26 control alarm bell 31 works, and alarm bell 31 sends alarm.
As shown in Fig. 2 being further opened with observation panel 11a on hopper 11, transparent access panel 13 is provided with observation panel 11a,
Using the structure, the working condition in hopper 11 can be observed by access panel 13, observation is directly perceived.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, heater includes the internal head tank 32 for cavity, and head tank 32 is fixed on support 1,
The mode that head tank 32 is bolted is fixed on support 1;The upper end of head tank 32 has under input port 32a, head tank 32
End has delivery outlet 32b, is provided with the second magnetic valve 33, head tank 32 at delivery outlet 32b and is from top to bottom disposed with the
One demarcation strip 39 and the second demarcation strip 38, the first demarcation strip 39 and the second demarcation strip 38 will be divided into three chambers inside head tank 32:
The first punishment in advance passed through for material is offered on upper heating chamber 32c, middle heating chamber 32d and lower storage chamber 32e, the first demarcation strip 39
The first cover plate 42 that the first material path 39a can be closed, the first cover plate 42 and an energy are provided with hole 39a, middle heating chamber 32d
Drive the first elevating mechanism of its oscilaltion to be connected, the second material path passed through for material is offered on the second demarcation strip 38
The second cover plate 36 that the second material path 38a can be closed is provided with 38a, middle heating chamber 32d, the second cover plate 36 and one can band
The second elevating mechanism for moving its oscilaltion is connected;The first heating arrangements, middle heating chamber 32d are additionally provided with upper heating chamber 32c
Inside it is additionally provided with the second heating arrangements, lower storage chamber 32e and is additionally provided with heat preservation mechanism.
As shown in figure 5, the first elevating mechanism includes the first cylinder 44 and the first oscillating rod 43, the middle part of the first oscillating rod 43 is cut with scissors
Be connected on the lateral wall of head tank 32, the one end of the first oscillating rod 43 and the first cover plate 42 are hinged, the other end of the first oscillating rod 43 and
The piston rod end of first cylinder 44 is hinged, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder 44 is hinged on support 1, and the piston of the first cylinder 44
Bar is upward;The hinged place of first oscillating rod 43 and the first cover plate 42 is provided with first angle locating part 41, first angle locating part 41
The rectangular isosceles triangle in section, using the structure, the first cover plate 42 can be carried out effective spacing.
As shown in figure 5, the second elevating mechanism includes the second cylinder 34 and the second oscillating rod 35, the middle part of the second oscillating rod 35 is cut with scissors
Be connected on the lateral wall of head tank 32, the one end of the second oscillating rod 35 and the second cover plate 36 are hinged, the other end of the second oscillating rod 35 and
The piston rod end of second cylinder 34 is hinged, and the cylinder body of the second cylinder 34 is hinged on support 1, and the piston of the second cylinder 34
Bar is upward;The hinged place of second oscillating rod 35 and the second cover plate 36 is provided with second angle locating part 37, second angle locating part 37
The rectangular isosceles triangle in section, using the structure, the second cover plate 36 can be carried out effective spacing.
If as shown in fig. 7, the first heating arrangements include steam generator 47 and the xeothermic friendship being arranged in heating chamber 32c
Pipe 49 is changed, in the present embodiment, the quantity of heat-exchange tube 49 is four;Steam generator 47 is fixed on support 1, steam generation
The mode that device 47 is bolted is fixed on support 1;And steam generator 47 is located at the top of head tank 32, steam generator
47 outlet is connected by entering flow tube 48 with the one end of heat-exchange tube 49, the refluxing opening of steam generator 47 by return duct 45 with
The other end of heat-exchange tube 49 is connected, and reflux pump 46 is provided with return duct 45.
As shown in figure 8, the second heating arrangements include heat conducting pipe 53, oil pump 52 and the oil storage being arranged in middle heating chamber 32d
Case 51, fuel reserve tank 51 is fixed on support 1;Electrical heating wire 50, oil inlet pipe and the fuel reserve tank 51 of oil pump 52 are provided with fuel reserve tank 51
It is connected, the flowline of oil pump 52 is connected with the one end of heat conducting pipe 53, the other end of heat conducting pipe 53 passes through an oil return pipe 54 and storage
Fuel tank 51 is connected.
As shown in figure 9, heat preservation mechanism includes electric heating tube 56 and shield 55, shield 55 is fixed on the inside of lower storage chamber 32e
On wall, electric heating tube 56 is arranged in shield 55.
As shown in figure 5, head tank 32 is outer also to have heat-insulation layer 40, heat-insulation layer 40 includes housing and the rock being filled in housing
Cotton insulation quilt, rock wool heat-preservation felt uses the existing product that in the market can be bought, and using the structure, can make the heat in head tank 32
Amount is not easily runed off.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 12, collection device includes collecting tank 68, and collecting tank 68 is inclined on support 1, and collects
The upper end of groove 68 is located at below solid plate, and the lower end of collecting tank 68, which is offered, to be hinged with outlet 68a, collecting tank 68 and can will export 68a
The pushing plate 70 that finished product can be pushed at outlet 68a, pushing plate 70 and one are provided with the cover plate 65 closed, collecting tank 68
Its second travel mechanism moved back and forth can be driven to be connected, being additionally provided with support 1 can count to the movement number of times of pushing plate 70
Several counting mechanisms;Pushing plate 70, using the structure, passes through rubber towards block rubber 69 is further fixed on one end at outlet 68a
Block 69 can avoid pushing plate 70 directly and finished product contact, prevent finished product from damaging;Damping is additionally provided with collecting tank 68,
Damping is rubber blanket 66, using the structure, by rubber blanket 66 finished product can be avoided directly to drop on collecting tank 68, can be big
Lower its dynamics dropped greatly;In the present embodiment, the case drawbar of injection formed can be collected in collecting box.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, the second travel mechanism includes the second push-rod electric machine 75, the 3rd sliding block 71, the 3rd guide rail 67
With mounting seat 74, the 3rd guide rail 67 is fixed on the side wall of collecting tank 68, and the mode that the 3rd guide rail 67 is bolted is fixed on
On the side wall of collecting tank 68;3rd sliding block 71 is arranged in the 3rd guide rail 67, and the 3rd sliding block 71 can be along the 3rd guide rail 67 back and forth
It is mobile;Mounting seat 74 is fixed on the 3rd sliding block 71, and the mode that mounting seat 74 is bolted is fixed on the 3rd sliding block 71;
Second push-rod electric machine 75 is fixed on the side wall of collecting tank 68, and the mode that the second push-rod electric machine 75 is bolted is fixed on collection
On the side wall of groove 68;At the push rod direction outlet 68a of second push-rod electric machine 75, the push rod end of the second push-rod electric machine 75 and installation
Seat 74 is mutually fixed, and the mode that the push rod end of the second push-rod electric machine 75 is bolted mutually is fixed with mounting seat 74;Pushing plate
70 are fixed in mounting seat 74, and the mode that pushing plate 70 is bolted is fixed in mounting seat 74.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, counting mechanism includes the second travel switch 73, counter 63, the second detection bar 72, warning lamp
64 and PLC 62, warning lamp 64 is fixed on support 1, and the mode that warning lamp 64 is bolted is fixed on support 1
On;Second detection bar 72 is fixed in mounting seat 74, and the mode that the second detection bar 72 is bolted is fixed on mounting seat 74
On;Second travel switch 73 is fixed on the side wall of collecting tank 68, and the mode that the second travel switch 73 is bolted fixes collection
On the side wall of groove 68;Second detection bar 72 can be in contact with the second travel switch 73, warning lamp 64, the second travel switch 73 and counting
Device 63 is connected with PLC 62;In the present embodiment, PLC 62 can be bought using in the market
The controller arrived, controller controls warning lamp, travel switch, motor, electromagnet and counter program to be existing, and its program need not
Editor.
As shown in figure 12, the upper end of cover plate 65 is hinged on collecting tank 68 by rotating shaft, and the lower end of cover plate 65 is fixed with electromagnet
77, the mode that the lower end of cover plate 65 is bolted is fixed with electromagnet 77;Corresponding position is fixed with iron on collecting tank 68
The mode being bolted on piece 76, collecting tank 68 is fixed with iron plate 76;Electromagnet 77 can be resisted against on iron plate 76, electromagnet
77 are connected with PLC 62.
In this injection machine, feed pipe 2 and the upper end of head tank 32 are connected between having input port 32a by connecting tube, and
Head tank 32 is in the lower section of feed pipe 2.
The operation principle of this injection machine is as follows:When needing to convey material to the die cavity of moving platen and solid plate, control the
The push rod of one push-rod electric machine 10 drives Mobile base 4 to move back and forth, and Mobile base 4 drives hopper 11 to move back and forth, and makes going out for hopper 11
Expect that end is in charging hole 5a top, the edge of material bag is fixed on rack 19 by fixture 18, by delivery pipe 17
Lower end be placed in material bag, open delivery pump 14, the material in material bag is transported to by delivery pump 14 by delivery pipe 17
In hopper 11, the material that the first magnetic valve 12 of control is in open mode, hopper 11 is transported in the presence of self gravitation
In charging hole 5a, and exported from feed pipe 2;In the presence of self gravitation, dropped to along connecting tube from head tank 32
In the 32a of input port;Steam generator 47 is opened, the steam that steam generator 47 is produced is transported to heat-exchange tube by entering flow tube 48
In 49, after the upper heating chamber 32c heating of 49 pairs of heat-exchange tube, the steam in heat-exchange tube 49 is transmitted back to steam by return duct 45 and sent out
In raw device 47, heating chamber 32c is reached required temperature, the oil in fuel reserve tank 51 is heated by electrical heating wire 50, oil is opened
Oil after heating is input in heat conducting pipe 53 by pump 52, oil pump 52, after the centering heating chamber 32d of heat conducting pipe 53 heating, heat conducting pipe 53
In oil be transmitted back in fuel reserve tank 51, middle heating chamber 32d is reached required temperature, pass through 56 couples of lower storage chamber 32e of electric heating tube
Heated, lower storage chamber 32e is kept required temperature;Material is added to upper heating chamber from the input port 32a of head tank 32
32c, is carried out after tentatively heating to material, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 44 of control drives the first oscillating rod 43 to swing, and first swings
Bar 43 drives the first cover plate 42 to move down, and the material after preliminary heating enters middle heating chamber 32d from the first material path 39a,
Material is carried out after heating again, the piston rod of the second cylinder 34 of control drives the second oscillating rod 35 to swing, the second oscillating rod 35
Drive the second cover plate 36 to move down, the material after heating again enters lower storage chamber 32e from the second material path 38a, open
Second magnetic valve 33, die cavity is transported to from the delivery outlet 32b of head tank 32;Counter is set by PLC 62
63 number of times, the finished product produced is fallen under gravity into collecting tank 68, after accumulation certain amount, can be compiled by PLC
Range controller 62 controls the dead electricity of electromagnet 77, and the push rod of the second push-rod electric machine 75 of control drives mounting seat 74 to move back and forth, installed
Seat 74 drives pushing plate 70 to move back and forth, with moving back and forth for pushing plate 70, and finished product extruding rotates cover plate 65, will export
68a is in open mode, by the finished product in collecting tank 68 from outlet 68a is pushed to collecting box, and pushing plate 70 drives second to examine
Measuring staff 72 is resetted, and the second detection bar 72 and the second travel switch 73 are contacted, and signal is passed to counter by the second travel switch 73
63, counter 63 is counted to it, and counter 63 is reached after the number of times of setting, and signal is passed to PLC programmable controls by counter 63
Device 62 processed, the control warning lamp 64 of PLC 62 works, and warning lamp 64 sends passage of scintillation light, reminds full in collecting box.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.