CN105479574B - A kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix - Google Patents

A kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105479574B
CN105479574B CN201510794853.1A CN201510794853A CN105479574B CN 105479574 B CN105479574 B CN 105479574B CN 201510794853 A CN201510794853 A CN 201510794853A CN 105479574 B CN105479574 B CN 105479574B
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Prior art keywords
timber
temperature
hours
parts
soaked
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510794853.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105479574A (en
Inventor
刘书梅
石礼荣
胥继林
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ANHUI GUANYI BAGS Co Ltd
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ANHUI GUANYI BAGS Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/007—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 using pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/0085—Thermal treatments, i.e. involving chemical modification of wood at temperatures well over 100°C
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/70—Hydrophobation treatment

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to case and bag manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix, comprises the following steps：Dry；Immersion one；Immersion two；High-temperature pressurizing；Processing；Wooden fastener hardness produced by the present invention is high, color and luster is good, good hand touch.

Description

A kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix
Technical field：
The present invention relates to case and bag manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of place using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix Reason method.
Background technology：
Case and bag are the general designations to sack, are the general designations for filling the various bags of thing, including in general shopping bag, portable Bag, hand take bag, wallet, knapsack, shoulder bag, satchel, purse and a variety of draw-bar boxes etc..
Wood materials play huge effect in fields such as building, furniture, packaging, railways.In non-renewable resources day Beneficial exhausted, human society is moving towards today of sustainable development, timber with its distinctive carbon sequestration, it is renewable, can natural degradation, The attractive in appearance and natural attributes such as section indoor environment that wither, and the processing and utilization characteristics such as strength-to-weight ratio height and power consumption of polymer processing are small, are society Notable contribution is made in the supervention exhibition of relying on of meeting, and the application of wood materials is more and more wider；
And in existing case and bag manufacturing technology, snap part is generally metal or plastics, corrosion resistant metal cost compared with It is expensive, and the feel of plastics is poor, no texture, wood materials are rarely employed in buckle at present.
The content of the invention：
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome existing technological deficiency offer a kind of using timber as matrix The processing method of case and bag buckle raw material.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) dry：Timber is subjected to low temperature drying, making timber water content, drying temperature is 30-50 DEG C in 3-6%；
(2) one is soaked：Timber is soaked into 5-9 hours using 80-100 DEG C of limewash, 50-60 DEG C is then reused and contains There are the diethyl ether solution immersion 12-16 hours of 20% acetic acid, soak 1-2 hours using 80-90 DEG C of deionized water afterwards, then use Deionized water rinsing 20-30 minutes, then drying make water content 15-20%, 80-100 DEG C of drying temperature；
(3) two are soaked：Timber is immersed in treatment fluid, then treatment fluid heated, is heated to temperature 130-150 DEG C, soak time is 2-5 hours, soaks pressure 1.2-1.5MPa, then takes out cooling；
(4) high-temperature pressurizing：Timber after cooling is subjected to high-temperature pressurizing processing, including three processing stages, first stage Temperature be 150-170 DEG C, pressure 1.1-1.3MPa, to timber water content 10-15%；The temperature of second stage is 190- 210 DEG C, pressure 1.5-1.7MPa, to timber water content 5-9%；The temperature of phase III is 250-270 DEG C, pressure 1.9- 2.2MPa, time are 2-8 hours；
(5) process：Timber after high-temperature pressurizing is handled is cooled to normal temperature, is subsequently processed into buckle.
Further, in the described high-temperature pressurizing phase III, saturated vapor is applied to wood surface within every five minutes, often Secondary application time 30 seconds.
Further, the treatment fluid in the step 3 includes the component of following parts by weight：50-60 parts phosphoric acid, 30-40 parts Boratex, 10-30 parts olive oil, 800-1000 parts water, 6-18 parts glycerine, 20-30 part citric acids.
Treatment effect of the invention to timber is high, uniformity is good, improves the hydrophily of timber, improves the size of timber Stability, timber intrinsic outward appearance and feel are saved, is unlikely to deform and ftractures when being processed into buckle, it is produced by the present invention wooden Buckle hardness is high, color and luster is good, good hand touch.
Embodiment：
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, enter below One step illustrates the present invention.
In embodiment：A kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix, it is characterised in that including following Step：
(1) dry：Timber is subjected to low temperature drying, making timber water content, drying temperature is 30-50 DEG C in 3-6%；
(2) one is soaked：Timber is soaked into 5-9 hours using 80-100 DEG C of limewash, 50-60 DEG C is then reused and contains There are the diethyl ether solution immersion 12-16 hours of 20% acetic acid, soak 1-2 hours using 80-90 DEG C of deionized water afterwards, then use Deionized water rinsing 20-30 minutes, then drying make water content 15-20%, 80-100 DEG C of drying temperature；
(3) two are soaked：Timber is immersed in treatment fluid, then treatment fluid heated, is heated to temperature 130-150 DEG C, soak time is 2-5 hours, soaks pressure 1.2-1.5MPa, then takes out cooling；
(4) high-temperature pressurizing：Timber after cooling is subjected to high-temperature pressurizing processing, including three processing stages, first stage Temperature be 150-170 DEG C, pressure 1.1-1.3MPa, to timber water content 10-15%；The temperature of second stage is 190- 210 DEG C, pressure 1.5-1.7MPa, to timber water content 5-9%；The temperature of phase III is 250-270 DEG C, pressure 1.9- 2.2MPa, time are 2-8 hours；
(5) process：Timber after high-temperature pressurizing is handled is cooled to normal temperature, is subsequently processed into buckle.
In the described high-temperature pressurizing phase III, apply saturated vapor to wood surface within every five minutes, when applying every time Between 30 seconds.
Treatment fluid includes the component of following parts by weight：55 parts of phosphoric acid, 35 parts of Boratexes, 20 parts of olive oil, 9000 parts of water, 12 Part glycerine, 25 parts of citric acids.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) dry：Timber is subjected to low temperature drying, making timber water content, drying temperature is 30-50 DEG C in 3-6%；
(2) one is soaked：Timber is soaked into 5-9 hours using 80-100 DEG C of limewash, 50-60 DEG C is then reused and contains The diethyl ether solution immersion 12-16 hours of 20% acetic acid, 1-2 hours are soaked using 80-90 DEG C of deionized water afterwards, then using going Ionized water rinses 20-30 minutes, and then drying makes water content 15-20%, 80-100 DEG C of drying temperature；
(3) two are soaked：Timber is immersed in treatment fluid, then treatment fluid heated, is heated to 130-150 DEG C of temperature, Soak time is 2-5 hours, soaks pressure 1.2-1.5MPa, then takes out cooling；
(4) high-temperature pressurizing：Timber after cooling is subjected to high-temperature pressurizing processing, including three processing stages, the temperature of first stage Spend for 150-170 DEG C, pressure 1.1-1.3MPa, to timber water content 10-15%；The temperature of second stage is 190-210 DEG C, Pressure is 1.5-1.7MPa, to timber water content 5-9%；The temperature of phase III is 250-270 DEG C, pressure 1.9- 2.2MPa, time are 2-8 hours；
(5) process：Timber after high-temperature pressurizing is handled is cooled to normal temperature, is subsequently processed into buckle；
Treatment fluid in the step (3) includes the component of following parts by weight：50-60 parts phosphoric acid, 30-40 parts Boratex, 10-30 Part olive oil, 800-1000 parts water, 6-18 parts glycerine, 20-30 part citric acids.
A kind of 2. processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： In the described high-temperature pressurizing phase III, apply saturated vapor, each application time 30 seconds to wood surface within every five minutes.
CN201510794853.1A 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 A kind of processing method using timber as the case and bag buckle raw material of matrix Expired - Fee Related CN105479574B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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SE540196C2 (en) * 2016-06-15 2018-04-24 Stora Enso Oyj Thermally modified wood product and a process for producing said product

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1139171A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-01 邢良安 Wooden floor block producing technology with small logs
CN1193563A (en) * 1998-04-01 1998-09-23 陈洪财 Deep treatment of larix plankings
CN1422731A (en) * 2001-12-03 2003-06-11 卢大伟 Wood treating method
CN1541820A (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-03 颖 刘 Timber corrosion-control method
CN101148052A (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-03-26 彭万喜 Pipe acid degreasing method
CN101468479A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-01 广东省林业科学研究院 Boronic compound high-temperature heat-treatment method for lumber
CN101774195A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-07-14 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Method for improving performance of superhigh temperature heat-treated wood
CN102152361A (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-08-17 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Method for thermally modifying wood by oil palm oil
CN102241032A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-11-16 西北农林科技大学 Pretreatment method for improving dimension stability of timber
CN102950633A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-06 朱新亮 Process for manufacturing dry degreased veneer by one-step low-temperature dewatering and degreasing
CN103302715A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 重庆家和琴森木业有限公司 Method for producing homogenous carbonized wood by using pinus massoniana wood as raw material
CN103317567A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-25 重庆家和琴森木业有限公司 Production method of charred compound wood
CN104400865A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 重庆家和琴森木业有限公司 Production and processing method of toon wood homogeneous carbonized wood

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1139171A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-01 邢良安 Wooden floor block producing technology with small logs
CN1193563A (en) * 1998-04-01 1998-09-23 陈洪财 Deep treatment of larix plankings
CN1422731A (en) * 2001-12-03 2003-06-11 卢大伟 Wood treating method
CN1541820A (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-03 颖 刘 Timber corrosion-control method
CN101148052A (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-03-26 彭万喜 Pipe acid degreasing method
CN101468479A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-01 广东省林业科学研究院 Boronic compound high-temperature heat-treatment method for lumber
CN101774195A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-07-14 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Method for improving performance of superhigh temperature heat-treated wood
CN102152361A (en) * 2011-01-05 2011-08-17 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Method for thermally modifying wood by oil palm oil
CN102241032A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-11-16 西北农林科技大学 Pretreatment method for improving dimension stability of timber
CN102950633A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-06 朱新亮 Process for manufacturing dry degreased veneer by one-step low-temperature dewatering and degreasing
CN103302715A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 重庆家和琴森木业有限公司 Method for producing homogenous carbonized wood by using pinus massoniana wood as raw material
CN103317567A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-25 重庆家和琴森木业有限公司 Production method of charred compound wood
CN104400865A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 重庆家和琴森木业有限公司 Production and processing method of toon wood homogeneous carbonized wood

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