CN105477762A - Anaesthesia evaporator core and anaesthesia evaporator - Google Patents

Anaesthesia evaporator core and anaesthesia evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105477762A
CN105477762A CN201410468558.2A CN201410468558A CN105477762A CN 105477762 A CN105477762 A CN 105477762A CN 201410468558 A CN201410468558 A CN 201410468558A CN 105477762 A CN105477762 A CN 105477762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuse
core
pipeline
anesthesia evaporator
print seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410468558.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105477762B (en
Inventor
贺百元
郭德林
唐志勇
马建新
邹海涛
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Shenzhen Comen Medical Instruments Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Comen Medical Instruments Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410468558.2A priority Critical patent/CN105477762B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/093663 priority patent/WO2016041270A1/en
Publication of CN105477762A publication Critical patent/CN105477762A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/01Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/18Vaporising devices for anaesthetic preparations

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anaesthesia evaporator core comprising a core seat and a core pipe; the core pipe is fixed outside the core seat in a spiral manner along the periphery of the core seat, and is a hollow square pipe; the core pipe is made into the square hollow pipe so as to maximize an anaesthesia steam convey space under limited sizes, so the anaesthesia steam can be fast conveyed by the core pipe with big quantity under the capillary attraction effect, thus providing high density anaesthesia steam.

Description

The fuse of anesthesia evaporator and anesthesia evaporator
Technical field
The present invention relates to anesthetic machine technical field, especially relate to a kind of fuse and anesthesia evaporator of anesthesia evaporator.
Background technology
For the anesthesia evaporator of metering anesthetics, use bypath principle, make portion gas by bypass gas circuit, with the gas of another part through the vaporization chamber of excessive concentrations anaesthetic vaporizer vapour, pass through the effect of metering mixing valve at hybrid chamber under, two-way gas, by designated ratio mixing, obtains the anesthetic gases needing concentration.
But anesthetic liquid medicine freely volatilizees and is not enough to provide the anesthesia steam of high concentration, and be not easy to control, therefore, usually at evaporation indoor location fuse, fuse be immersed in anesthetic liquid medicine at least partially.Increase disengagement area by fuse, obtain the anaesthetic vaporizer vapour of high concentration.The fuse employing cotton of existing anesthesia evaporator is attached to is processed on spiral helicine core print seat, and gas is through helical duct to increase medicinal liquid evaporation, and its processing cost is high, and installation difficulty is large, and effect is not clearly.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary for the not good problem of the evaporation effect of anesthesia evaporator fuse, provide a kind of and there is anesthesia evaporator fuse compared with atmospheric channel space and anesthesia evaporator.
A kind of anesthesia evaporator fuse, comprise core print seat and fuse pipeline, fuse pipeline is fixed on outside core print seat along the circumferential helical form of core print seat, and fuse pipeline is square hollow pipeline.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, fuse pipeline wraps up square spine skeleton by cotton and is formed.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, square spine skeleton is the spring of square-section.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, one end of fuse pipeline is provided with installing hole, and the core print seat corresponding with fuse Pipe installing hole is provided with mounting groove, and steady pin inserts mounting groove through installing hole and is fixed on core print seat by fuse pipeline.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, fuse pipeline is fixed on core print seat by the other end stator of fuse pipeline, stator is circulus, the periphery of the ring of stator also has ear outwardly, ear is semicircle shape, the periphery of the ring of stator also has claw outwardly, and claw is claw-like structures.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, the outside of fuse pipeline and inner side are separately installed with outer cotton core and internal layer cotton core, and inside and outside layer cotton core is column, and one end of inside and outside layer cotton core offers breach and forms shirt rim.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, stagger successively in the shirt rim of inside and outside layer cotton core.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, inside and outside layer cotton core and cotton are the mixing coenobium of polyethylene, polypropylene, politef or other fibrous materials, and fuse is made up of fine wire or fibre structure aggregation.
A kind of anesthesia evaporator, comprise vaporization chamber and anesthesia evaporator fuse, vaporization chamber is stretched in the shirt rim of the internal layer cotton core of anesthesia evaporator fuse and the shirt rim of outer cotton core.
Wherein in a kind of embodiment, also comprise temperature compensation unit, temperature compensation unit is placed in the center of the core print seat of anesthesia evaporator fuse, and temperature compensation unit is made up of temperature-sensitive material.
Fuse pipeline of the present invention is made into square hollow pipeline, the conveying space of anesthesia steam is maximized under limited size, can make to anaesthetize that steam is comparatively fast more under the effect of capillary attraction to be sent by fuse pipeline, thus for providing the anesthesia steam of high concentration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of vaporizer;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of gas circuit of vaporizer;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of the anesthesia evaporator fuse of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the anesthesia evaporator fuse of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the stator of the anesthesia evaporator fuse of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the internal layer cotton core of the anesthesia evaporator fuse of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, usual vaporizer comprises fresh gas inlet 1, pressure compensation unit 2, live gas stop valve 3, fuse 4, bypass 5, temperature compensation unit 6, concentration control unit 7, mixed gas outlet 8 and vaporization chamber 10.Pressure compensation unit 2 is for carrying out pressure compensation, and it can prevent back flow of gas when mixed gas outlet 8 is in pressure change, and is in stabilizing gas flow velocity when pressure changes at fresh gas inlet 1.Vaporization chamber 10 is the containers for storing anesthetic liquid medicine with diapire.Fuse 4 is placed in the inside of vaporization chamber 10, and a part for fuse 4 is immersed in anesthetic liquid medicine, makes anesthesia liquid can at fuse 4 vertical spread, and fuse 4 can promote that the anesthetic liquid medicine in vaporization chamber flashes to gaseous state by liquid, and its surface area is larger, then evaporation effect is good.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, fuse 4 comprises the fuse pipeline 45 of core print seat 41 and tool square hollow structure, and fuse pipeline 45 is arranged on core print seat 41.Fuse pipeline 45 is fixed on outside core print seat 41 along spiral helicine the spiraling of circumference of core print seat 41, and in the present embodiment, the cross section of core print seat 41 is circular.Temperature compensation unit 6 is placed in the center of core print seat 41, and core print seat 41 is also provided with annular chamber 48, during for entering fuse pipeline 45 when live gas, carries anaesthetic vaporizer gas and leaves vaporization chamber through the passage (not shown) of the annular chamber 48 of core print seat.Fuse pipeline 45 comprises spine skeleton and cotton, and spine skeleton parcel is formed fuse pipeline 45 by cotton, and backbone frame is played a supporting role, and fuse pipeline 45 can not be blocked because cotton subsides.In order to make fuse pipeline 45 for square hollow structure, spine skeleton adopts square spring, thus forms the fuse pipeline 45 of square hollow, can realize maximizing at less space lower channel, strengthen the free air space of anesthesia steam, the anesthesia steam of more high concentration can be provided faster.
Fuse 4 can be made into the structure of core print seat 41 and fuse pipeline 45 one, such as, be weldingly fixed on core print seat 41 by fuse pipeline 45.Also detachable structure of installing can be made, as being fixed on dismountable for fuse pipeline on core print seat 41 by fuse.Concrete dismountable fixing can adopt steady pin, and core print seat 41 and fuse pipeline 45 are provided with installing hole, realizes dismountable fixing by steady pin with coordinating of installing hole.Also can adopt screw, core print seat 41 and fuse pipeline 45 are provided with screwed hole, by coordinating of screw and screwed hole, realize the detachable installation of core print seat 41 and fuse pipeline, certainly, also can adopt other detachable fixed forms.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is, installing hole is provided with in one end of fuse pipeline 45, the core print seat 41 corresponding with the installing hole of fuse pipeline 45 is provided with mounting groove (not shown), steady pin 46 inserts mounting groove through installing hole, be fixed on one end of fuse pipeline 45 on core print seat 41, then fuse pipeline 45 is arranged on core print seat 41 around the circumferential edges helical form of core print seat.Fuse pipeline 45 is fixed on core print seat 41 by the other end stator 47 of fuse pipeline 45.Be specially, in the bottom of fuse pipeline 45, stator 47 be installed, core print seat 41 is provided with screwed hole, by screw, stator 47 is fixed on core print seat 41, thus fuse pipeline 45 is fixed on core print seat 41.
As shown in Figure 5, stator 47 is flat circulus to the structure of stator 47, and on the ring of stator 47, symmetry has two screwed holes 472, for stator 47 is fixed on core print seat 41.The periphery of stator 47 also has outwardly ear 473 and claw 474, and ear 473 is semicircle shape, for when fuse pipeline 45 is fixed on core print seat 41, pushes down fuse pipeline 45.Claw 474 is claw-like structures, when fuse pipeline 45 is installed on core print seat 41, can not only play the effect pushing down fuse pipeline 45 simultaneously, meanwhile, can also prevent fuse pipeline 45 radial development.
As shown in Figure 4, when being fixed on core print seat 41 by fuse pipeline 45, also outside fuse pipeline 45, be provided with outer cotton core 43, inner side is provided with internal layer cotton core 44.Outer cotton core 43 and internal layer cotton core 44 have same structure, but size is different, and outer cotton core 43 can be made to be adjacent to the outside of fuse pipeline 45, and internal layer cotton core 44 is adjacent to the inner side of fuse pipeline 45.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, inside and outside layer cotton core is cylindric to the structure of internal layer cotton core 44 and outer cotton core 43, and in other embodiments, inside and outside layer cotton core also can be the column of other cross sectional shape.One end of inside and outside layer cotton core offers breach 442 and forms internal layer shirt rim 441 and outer shirt rim 431, and the height of the breach 442 of inside and outside layer cotton core equals the height of fuse pipeline 45 just.The quantity of breach 442 can set as required, and the breach 442 of the inside and outside layer cotton core in the present embodiment has three, and thus inside and outside layer cotton core has three shirt rims respectively.Stator 47 is positioned at the circumference of internal layer cotton core 44, and the claw 474 of stator and ear 473 push down fuse pipeline respectively on the breach 442 of internal layer cotton core, prevents fuse pipeline 45 radial development.Stagger successively in the internal layer shirt rim 441 of internal layer cotton core and the outer shirt rim 431 of outer cotton core, when fuse is placed in vaporization chamber, the internal layer shirt rim 441 of internal layer cotton core and the outer shirt rim 431 of outer cotton core are deeply evaporated downwards bottom medicinal liquid, because fuse pipeline 45 and inside and outside layer cotton core are all use cotton to make, therefore, even if when anesthetic liquid medicine is little, anesthetic liquid medicine also can pass through the shirt rim of internal layer cotton core 44 and outer cotton core 43 to vertical spread.The material of cotton can be polyethylene, polypropylene.The mixing coenobium of politef or other fibrous materials.In evaporation process, be converted into the anesthesia steam of high concentration, exported by fuse pipeline 45.
Near steady pin 46 mounting groove of core print seat 41, air feed flows to the pore (not shown) into fuse pipeline in addition, when fuse is placed in vaporization chamber, fresh gas flow enters fuse pipeline 45 through blowhole, because the shirt rim of anesthetic liquid medicine by inside and outside layer cotton core is absorbed by fuse, under the effect of evaporation, liquid becomes gas, is full of anesthesia gas in fuse pipeline 45.After live gas enters fuse pipeline 45, gas flows in fuse pipeline 45, and carry a large amount of evaporation gases and flow out from the end of fuse pipeline 45, and the passage (not shown) through core print seat 41 annular chamber place 48 leaves vaporization chamber, enters concentration control unit.
Anesthesia evaporator fuse of the present invention is made up of core print seat and fuse pipeline, and fuse pipeline is by steady pin and stator is dismountable is fixed on core print seat, and fuse pipeline wraps up square spring by cotton and forms.The processing cost of fuse is low, processes simple and easy for installation.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. an anesthesia evaporator fuse, is characterized in that: comprise core print seat and fuse pipeline, and described fuse pipeline is fixed on outside described core print seat along the circumferential helical form of described core print seat, and described fuse pipeline is square hollow pipeline.
2. anesthesia evaporator fuse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fuse pipeline wraps up square spine skeleton by cotton and is formed.
3. anesthesia evaporator fuse as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described square spine skeleton is the spring of square-section.
4. anesthesia evaporator fuse as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, one end of described fuse pipeline is provided with installing hole, the core print seat corresponding with fuse Pipe installing hole is provided with mounting groove, and steady pin inserts described mounting groove through described installing hole and is fixed on described core print seat by described fuse pipeline.
5. the anesthesia evaporator fuse as shown in claim 4, it is characterized in that, fuse pipeline is fixed on core print seat by the other end stator of described fuse pipeline, described stator is circulus, the periphery of the ring of described stator also has ear outwardly, described ear is semicircle shape, and the periphery of the ring of described stator also has claw outwardly, and described claw is claw-like structures.
6. the anesthesia evaporator fuse according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, the outside of described fuse pipeline and inner side are separately installed with outer cotton core and internal layer cotton core, and described inside and outside layer cotton core is column, and one end of described inside and outside layer cotton core offers breach and forms shirt rim.
7. anesthesia evaporator fuse as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, stagger successively in the shirt rim of described inside and outside layer cotton core.
8. anesthesia evaporator fuse as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described inside and outside layer cotton core and cotton are the mixing coenobium of polyethylene, polypropylene, politef or other fibrous materials, and described fuse is made up of fine wire or fibre structure aggregation.
9. an anesthesia evaporator, is characterized in that, comprises vaporization chamber and the anesthesia evaporator fuse as described in any one of claim 6 to 8, and described vaporization chamber is stretched in the shirt rim of the internal layer cotton core of described anesthesia evaporator fuse and the shirt rim of outer cotton core.
10. anesthesia evaporator as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise temperature compensation unit, described temperature compensation unit is placed in the center of the core print seat of described anesthesia evaporator fuse, and described temperature compensation unit is made up of temperature-sensitive material.
CN201410468558.2A 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 The fuse and anesthesia evaporator of anesthesia evaporator Active CN105477762B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410468558.2A CN105477762B (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 The fuse and anesthesia evaporator of anesthesia evaporator
PCT/CN2014/093663 WO2016041270A1 (en) 2014-09-15 2014-12-12 Core of anesthesia evaporator and anesthesia evaporator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410468558.2A CN105477762B (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 The fuse and anesthesia evaporator of anesthesia evaporator

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110841164A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Anesthetic vaporizer adaptive to vaporization temperature change
CN110948221A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-03 曾国强 Automatic production line for anesthetic evaporator cores
CN110948220A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-03 曾国强 Core pipeline assembling mechanism of automatic production line for anesthesia evaporator cores
CN111332751A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-26 毛大海 Positioning and fixing mechanism of automatic production line of anesthetic evaporator cores and process thereof
CN112843413A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-28 深圳市普博科技有限公司 Portable evaporating pot with pressure maintaining and exhausting functions for anesthesia machine

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111002026B (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-10-23 王建 Automatic assembling production line for anesthetic evaporator cores
CN111230487A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-05 毛大海 Automatic production line for anesthesia evaporator cores
CN114344663A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-04-15 山东大学 Medicine volatilization pot for anesthesia machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8519411U1 (en) * 1985-07-04 1991-03-07 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Anaesthetic vaporizer with an evaporation chamber
US5146915A (en) * 1990-01-09 1992-09-15 The Boc Group Plc Anesthetic vaporizers
CN101658704A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-03 德拉格医疗股份两合公司 Wick for an anaesthetic vaporiser
CN101683544A (en) * 2008-09-28 2010-03-31 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Anesthesia evaporator
CN101780302A (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-07-21 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Anesthetic vaporizer and temperature compensation unit

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2436945B (en) * 2003-11-11 2008-04-02 Richard John Fiedorowicz Anaesthetic vaporiser
CN201840751U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-05-25 深圳市百格医疗技术有限公司 Pressure compensating device of anesthetic evaporator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8519411U1 (en) * 1985-07-04 1991-03-07 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Anaesthetic vaporizer with an evaporation chamber
US5146915A (en) * 1990-01-09 1992-09-15 The Boc Group Plc Anesthetic vaporizers
CN101658704A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-03 德拉格医疗股份两合公司 Wick for an anaesthetic vaporiser
CN101683544A (en) * 2008-09-28 2010-03-31 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Anesthesia evaporator
CN101780302A (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-07-21 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Anesthetic vaporizer and temperature compensation unit

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110841164A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Anesthetic vaporizer adaptive to vaporization temperature change
CN110948221A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-03 曾国强 Automatic production line for anesthetic evaporator cores
CN110948220A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-03 曾国强 Core pipeline assembling mechanism of automatic production line for anesthesia evaporator cores
CN110948221B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-09-10 吉林大学 Automatic production line for anesthetic evaporator cores
CN111332751A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-26 毛大海 Positioning and fixing mechanism of automatic production line of anesthetic evaporator cores and process thereof
CN111332751B (en) * 2020-03-01 2021-07-09 王学涛 Positioning and fixing mechanism of automatic production line of anesthetic evaporator cores and process thereof
CN112843413A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-28 深圳市普博科技有限公司 Portable evaporating pot with pressure maintaining and exhausting functions for anesthesia machine
CN112843413B (en) * 2021-01-13 2024-02-09 深圳市普博医疗科技股份有限公司 Portable evaporating pot with pressure maintaining and exhausting functions for anesthesia machine

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Publication number Publication date
CN105477762B (en) 2018-07-06
WO2016041270A1 (en) 2016-03-24

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