CN105477478A - 一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105477478A CN105477478A CN201610026073.7A CN201610026073A CN105477478A CN 105477478 A CN105477478 A CN 105477478A CN 201610026073 A CN201610026073 A CN 201610026073A CN 105477478 A CN105477478 A CN 105477478A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏及其制备方法,该中药药膏取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成:四季青15-25份、土荆皮15-25份、丹参10-20份、桃枝10-20份、瓦楞子10-20份、没药5-15份、栀子5-15份、两面针5-15份、仙人掌2-7份、艾叶2-7份、枫香脂1-5份、芦荟1-5份、鳖甲1-5份、三棱1-5份、红花1-2份、邪胆子2-3份、桃仁2-3份、茜草1-2份、白芨3-4份、延胡索3-4份、血竭3-4份、麻油8-12份。本发明的中药药膏,采用常见中药材作为原料,配方科学,成本低廉,服用方便,疗效显著,无副作用,具有活血化瘀、清热解毒、去腐生肌、止痛止痒的功效,可有效淡化修复疤痕,促进再生。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中医中药领域,特别涉及一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
疤痕是人体的皮肤组织受到外界各种创伤之后,在伤口愈合之处的皮肤纤维结缔组织增生充填、连接、支持、保护周围正常组织而形成。也就是说,疤痕的形成是人体的一个正常的生物修复过程,创伤后若无疤痕修复,则伤口不能愈合。有时创伤仅仅伤及皮肤的表皮或和真皮浅层,如晒伤,浅表的擦伤、烧烫伤等,未影响皮肤的生发层,则不会留有疤痕。当真正意义的创伤发生,皮肤的全层受到损伤时,纤维结缔组织大量增生,形成坚硬的、边缘不规则形状与蟹足或蜈蚣相似,疤痕的表面光滑,质地坚硬,有弹性,颜色常呈粉红色或暗红色,并常伴有瘙痒、疼痛等症状。有时疤痕组织又不断地向周围正常皮肤扩展蔓延,形成增生性疤痕或疤痕疙瘩。疤痕常好发于成人、青少年的前胸部、肩胛、后背部、腹部及四肢等各部位。与个人体质有关。此外增生型疤痕、痤疮型疤痕也是常见的疤痕类型,并且疤痕还有癌变的可能,严重影响了人体皮肤的功能、美观,并给患者造成极大的身、心双重障碍,所以疤痕应积极治疗。
疤痕一旦产生,很难消失。目前常用的几种疤痕治疗方法:切除疤痕无创缝合;软组织扩张器扩张正常皮肤后修复疤痕;疤痕内药物注射;疤痕磨削术;外用药喷、涂等方法,可改善外观,缓解疤痕增生;但这些方法也存在疗效差、副作用大、使用不便、费用高昂,且容易给患者带来二次伤害等问题。而中药药物能改善疤痕体质,有效抑制疤痕中纤维细胞的生长和胶原的合成,同时化瘀散结,促进病理产物和渗出物的吸收、分解,并使病态组织崩溃和溶解,从而可从根本上达到治愈的目的,是一种相对安全、绿色、无副作用的治疗方法。
发明内容
本发明的目的之一是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种制备简单,疗效显著,无副作用,使用方便的淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:
一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成:四季青15-25份、土荆皮15-25份、丹参10-20份、桃枝10-20份、瓦楞子10-20份、没药5-15份、栀子5-15份、两面针5-15份、仙人掌2-7份、艾叶2-7份、枫香脂1-5份、芦荟1-5份、鳖甲1-5份、三棱1-5份、红花1-2份、邪胆子2-3份、桃仁2-3份、茜草1-2份、白芨3-4份、延胡索3-4份、血竭3-4份、麻油8-12份。
更加优选的方案,取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成:四季青20份、土荆皮20份、丹参15份、桃枝15份、瓦楞子15份、没药10份、栀子10份、两面针10份、仙人掌5份、艾叶5份、枫香脂3份、芦荟3份、鳖甲3份、三棱3份、红花2份、邪胆子2份、桃仁2份、茜草1份、白芨3份、延胡索3份、血竭3份、麻油10份。
本发明的另一目的是提供上述淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法。
一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一:将没药、艾叶洗净、除杂后,分别加入原料重量0.1-0.2倍的米醋拌匀后,置于30-50℃的热锅内,用文火炒干,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤二:将鳖甲、三棱、红花、邪胆子、桃仁、茜草、白芨、延胡索、血竭洗净、晾干后放入麻油用文火加热20分钟,然后加大火力用武火继续加热至250℃熬制60分钟,直至混合物呈现黑色后关火,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤三:将瓦楞子、栀子、两面针、仙人掌、枫香脂、芦荟分别除杂洗净、干燥后,连同步骤一得到的没药、艾叶粉碎至120目的细粉,备用;
步骤四:将土荆皮、丹参、桃枝分别除杂,洗净,干燥,粉碎至40目后,置于提取筒中,加入原料重量2-6倍体积分数为85%-95%的乙醇,在加热温度为70-90℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1-2h,得到乙醇提取液,然后在60℃条件下减压浓缩至相对密度1.05的浸膏,备用;
步骤五:将步骤二得到的黑色混合物和步骤三得到的细粉与步骤四得到的浸膏混合均匀,然后加入中药量0.1-0.3倍熔化的凡士林,搅拌均匀后即得淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
优选的方案,步骤一中分别加入原料重量0.12-0.18倍的米醋拌匀后,置于35-45℃的热锅内,用文火炒干。
优选的方案,步骤一中分别加入原料重量0.15倍的米醋拌匀后,置于40℃的热锅内,用文火炒干。
优选的方案,步骤四中加入原料重量3-5倍体积分数为88%-92%的乙醇,在加热温度为75-85℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1.3-1.7h,得到乙醇提取液。
优选的方案,步骤四中加入原料重量4倍体积分数为90%的乙醇,在加热温度为80℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1.5h,得到乙醇提取液。
优选的方案,步骤五中加入中药量0.13-0.17倍熔化的凡士林。
优选的方案,步骤五中加入中药量0.2倍熔化的凡士林。
本发明所用主要中药原料的药理如下:
四季青:性凉,味苦、涩。归肺经、大肠经、膀胱经。功效与作用:清热解毒,消肿祛瘀。用治肺热咳嗽,咽喉肿痛,痢疾,胁痛,热淋;外治烧烫伤,皮肤溃疡。
土荆皮:性温,味辛。归肺经、脾经。功效与作用:杀虫、止痒。主治顽癣。
丹参:性微寒,味苦。归心经、肝经。功效与作用:祛瘀止痛、活血痛经、清心除烦。用治月经不调、经闭痛经、癥瘕积聚、胸腹刺痛、热痹疼痛、疮疡肿毒、心烦不眠;肝脾肿大、心绞痛。
桃枝:性平,味苦。归心经、胃经。功效与作用:活血通络,解毒,杀虫。用治心腹痛,风湿关节痛,腰痛,跌打损伤,疮癣。
瓦楞子:性平,味咸。归肺经、胃经、肝经。功效与作用:消痰化瘀、软坚散结、制酸止痛。用治顽痰积结、黏稠难咯、瘿瘤、瘰疬、癥瘕痞块、胃痛泛酸。
没药:性平,味辛、苦。归心经、肝经、脾经。功效与作用:散瘀定痛,消肿生肌。用于胸痹心痛,胃脘疼痛,痛经经闭,产后瘀阻,癥瘕腹痛,风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,痈肿疮疡。
栀子:性寒,味苦。归心经、肺经、三焦经。功效与作用:泻火除烦、清热利尿、凉血解毒;外用消肿止痛。用治温病热郁心胸,心烦、郁闷、躁扰不宁、睡眠不安;肝胆湿热郁结、黄疸、发热、小便短赤;血热妄行之吐血、衄血、尿血、跌打损伤、烫伤、烧伤等。
两面针:性平,味苦、辛。有小毒。归胃经、肝经。功效与作用:行气止痛、活血化瘀、祛风通络。用治气滞血瘀引起的跌扑损伤、风湿痹痛、胃痛、牙痛、毒蛇咬伤;外治汤火烫伤。
仙人掌:性寒,味苦。归胃经。功效与作用:行气活血、凉血止血、解毒消肿。主治胃痛、痞块、痢疾、喉痛、肺热咳嗽、肺痨咯血、吐血、痔血、疮疡、乳痈、痄腮、癣疾、蛇虫咬伤、烫伤和冻伤。
艾叶:性温,味苦、辛。归肝经、脾经、肾经。功效与作用:散寒止痛、温经止血。主要用治少腹冷痛、经寒不调、宫冷不孕、吐血、衄血、崩漏经多、妊娠下血;外治皮肤瘙痒。
枫香脂:性平,味辛、微苦。归肺经、脾经。功效与作用:活血止痛、解毒、生肌、凉血。用治跌打损伤、痈疽肿痛、吐血、外伤出血等。
芦荟:性寒,味苦。归大肠经、胃经、肝经。功效与作用:清肝热、通便、杀虫疗疳。用治便秘、小儿疳积、惊风;外治湿癣。能促进伤口愈合、抗炎并能增强免疫;另外,具抗菌、抗肿瘤作用。临床用治黄褐斑、烧伤、烫伤、脱肛等症。
鳖甲:咸、平、无毒。养阴、清热、软坚散结、去痞、去息肉、消痔核、消瘀。
三棱:苦,平,无毒。破血、消积、治癓瘕积聚、气血凝治、疮肿坚硬。
红花:活血、通经、去瘀、治不愈合。
鸦胆子:性苦、寒,清热、润燥、外用可软坚消积,破瘀行散,治痔疮、疔毒、赘疣、鸡眼。
桃仁:为桃的成熟种仁,其性苦、甘、平,有活血行瘀,润燥软坚的功效,可促使痈肿、疤痕软化消散。
茜草:苦,寒。凉血,行血,祛瘀,通经。用于吐血,衄血,崩漏,外伤出血,经闭瘀阻,关节痹痛,跌扑肿痛。
白芨:苦、甘、涩。收敛止血,消肿生肌。
延胡索:味苦、辛,性温。具有活血散瘀,行气止痛的功效。
血竭:味辛咸,气平,有小毒。具有活血散瘀,定痛,止血生肌的功效。
麻油:性味甘、凉,具有润肠通便、解毒生肌之功效
与现有技术先比,本发明的有益效果为:
本发明淡化疤痕的中药药膏,采用常见中药材作为原料,配方科学,成本低廉,服用方便,疗效显著,无副作用,具有活血化瘀、清热解毒、去腐生肌、止痛止痒的功效,可有效淡化修复疤痕,促进再生。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例和实验例详细说明本发明的技术方案,但保护范围不被此限制。
实施例1
一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成(每份取1g):四季青15份、土荆皮15份、丹参10份、桃枝10份、瓦楞子10份、没药5份、栀子5份、两面针5份、仙人掌2份、艾叶2份、枫香脂1份、芦荟1份、鳖甲1份、三棱1份、红花1份、邪胆子2份、桃仁2份、茜草1份、白芨3份、延胡索3份、血竭3份、麻油8份。
上述淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一:将没药、艾叶洗净、除杂后,分别加入原料重量0.1倍的米醋拌匀后,置于30℃的热锅内,用文火炒干,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤二:将鳖甲、三棱、红花、邪胆子、桃仁、茜草、白芨、延胡索、血竭洗净、晾干后放入麻油用文火加热20分钟,然后加大火力用武火继续加热至250℃熬制60分钟,直至混合物呈现黑色后关火,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤三:将瓦楞子、栀子、两面针、仙人掌、枫香脂、芦荟分别除杂洗净、干燥后,连同步骤一得到的没药、艾叶粉碎至120目的细粉,备用;
步骤四:将土荆皮、丹参、桃枝分别除杂,洗净,干燥,粉碎至40目后,置于提取筒中,加入原料重量2倍体积分数为85%的乙醇,在加热温度为70℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1h,得到乙醇提取液,然后在60℃条件下减压浓缩至相对密度1.05的浸膏,备用;
步骤五:将步骤二得到的黑色混合物和步骤三得到的细粉与步骤四得到的浸膏混合均匀,,然后加入中药量0.1倍熔化的凡士林,搅拌均匀后即得淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
实施例2一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成(每份取1g):四季青25份、土荆皮25份、丹参20份、桃枝20份、瓦楞子20份、没药15份、栀子15份、两面针15份、仙人掌7份、艾叶7份、枫香脂5份、芦荟5份、鳖甲5份、三棱5份、红花2份、邪胆子3份、桃仁3份、茜草2份、白芨4份、延胡索4份、血竭4份、麻油12份。
上述淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一:将没药、艾叶洗净、除杂后,分别加入原料重量0.2倍的米醋拌匀后,置于50℃的热锅内,用文火炒干,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤二:将鳖甲、三棱、红花、邪胆子、桃仁、茜草、白芨、延胡索、血竭洗净、晾干后放入麻油用文火加热20分钟,然后加大火力用武火继续加热至250℃熬制60分钟,直至混合物呈现黑色后关火,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤三:将瓦楞子、栀子、两面针、仙人掌、枫香脂、芦荟分别除杂洗净、干燥后,连同步骤一得到的没药、艾叶粉碎至120目的细粉,备用;
步骤四:将土荆皮、丹参、桃枝分别除杂,洗净,干燥,粉碎至40目后,置于提取筒中,加入原料重量6倍体积分数为95%的乙醇,在加热温度为90℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流2h,得到乙醇提取液,然后在60℃条件下减压浓缩至相对密度1.05的浸膏,备用;
步骤五:将步骤二得到的黑色混合物和步骤三得到的细粉与步骤四得到的浸膏混合均匀,,然后加入中药量0.3倍熔化的凡士林,搅拌均匀后即得淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
实施例3一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成(每份取1g):四季青18份、土荆皮18份、丹参13份、桃枝13份、瓦楞子13份、没药8份、栀子8份、两面针8份、仙人掌4份、艾叶4份、枫香脂2份、芦荟2份、鳖甲2份、三棱2份、红花1份、邪胆子2份、桃仁2份、茜草2份、白芨3份、延胡索3份、血竭3份、麻油9份。
上述淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一:将没药、艾叶洗净、除杂后,分别加入原料重量0.12倍的米醋拌匀后,置于35℃的热锅内,用文火炒干,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤二:将鳖甲、三棱、红花、邪胆子、桃仁、茜草、白芨、延胡索、血竭洗净、晾干后放入麻油用文火加热20分钟,然后加大火力用武火继续加热至250℃熬制60分钟,直至混合物呈现黑色后关火,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤三:将瓦楞子、栀子、两面针、仙人掌、枫香脂、芦荟分别除杂洗净、干燥后,连同步骤一得到的没药、艾叶粉碎至120目的细粉,备用;
步骤四:将土荆皮、丹参、桃枝分别除杂,洗净,干燥,粉碎至40目后,置于提取筒中,加入原料重量3倍体积分数为88%的乙醇,在加热温度为75℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1.3h,得到乙醇提取液,然后在60℃条件下减压浓缩至相对密度1.05的浸膏,备用;
步骤五:将步骤二得到的黑色混合物和步骤三得到的细粉与步骤四得到的浸膏混合均匀,然后加入中药量0.13倍熔化的凡士林,搅拌均匀后即得淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
实施例4一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成(每份取1g):四季青22份、土荆皮22份、丹参17份、桃枝17份、瓦楞子17份、没药12份、栀子12份、两面针12份、仙人掌6份、艾叶6份、枫香脂4份、芦荟4份、鳖甲3份、三棱3份、红花2份、邪胆子2份、桃仁23份、茜草1份、白芨3份、延胡索3份、血竭4份、麻油11份。
上述淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一:将没药、艾叶洗净、除杂后,分别加入原料重量0.18倍的米醋拌匀后,置于45℃的热锅内,用文火炒干,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤二:将鳖甲、三棱、红花、邪胆子、桃仁、茜草、白芨、延胡索、血竭洗净、晾干后放入麻油用文火加热20分钟,然后加大火力用武火继续加热至250℃熬制60分钟,直至混合物呈现黑色后关火,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤三:将瓦楞子、栀子、两面针、仙人掌、枫香脂、芦荟分别除杂洗净、干燥后,连同步骤一得到的没药、艾叶粉碎至120目的细粉,备用;
步骤四:将土荆皮、丹参、桃枝分别除杂,洗净,干燥,粉碎至40目后,置于提取筒中,加入原料重量5倍体积分数为92%的乙醇,在加热温度为85℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1.7h,得到乙醇提取液,然后在60℃条件下减压浓缩至相对密度1.05的浸膏,备用;
步骤五:将步骤二得到的黑色混合物和步骤三得到的细粉与步骤四得到的浸膏混合均匀,然后加入中药量0.17倍熔化的凡士林,搅拌均匀后即得淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
实施例5一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成(每份取1g):四季青20份、土荆皮20份、丹参15份、桃枝15份、瓦楞子15份、没药10份、栀子10份、两面针10份、仙人掌5份、艾叶5份、枫香脂3份、芦荟3份、鳖甲3份、三棱3份、红花2份、邪胆子2份、桃仁2份、茜草1份、白芨3份、延胡索3份、血竭3份、麻油10份
上述淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一:将没药、艾叶洗净、除杂后,分别加入原料重量0.15倍的米醋拌匀后,置于40℃的热锅内,用文火炒干,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤二:将鳖甲、三棱、红花、邪胆子、桃仁、茜草、白芨、延胡索、血竭洗净、晾干后放入麻油用文火加热20分钟,然后加大火力用武火继续加热至250℃熬制60分钟,直至混合物呈现黑色后关火,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤三:将瓦楞子、栀子、两面针、仙人掌、枫香脂、芦荟分别除杂洗净、干燥后,连同步骤一得到的没药、艾叶粉碎至120目的细粉,备用;
步骤四:将土荆皮、丹参、桃枝分别除杂,洗净,干燥,粉碎至40目后,置于提取筒中,加入原料重量4倍体积分数为90%的乙醇,在加热温度为80℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1.5h,得到乙醇提取液,然后在60℃条件下减压浓缩至相对密度1.05的浸膏,备用;
步骤五:将步骤二得到的黑色混合物和步骤三得到的细粉与步骤四得到的浸膏混合均匀,然后加入中药量0.2倍熔化的凡士林,搅拌均匀后即得淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
实验例:1、临床选择:为了验证本发明淡化疤痕的中药药膏的效果,我们抽取了200名患者进行了药物的实验。200名患者中均为烧、烫、创伤或手术后创口愈合形成的疤痕组织,病程最短1年,最长达20年;
2、治疗方法
将本发明实施例5中淡化疤痕的中药药膏直接涂抹于疤痕上,每天2次,10天为一疗程。
3、疗效标准:
治愈:治疗3个疗程后,疤痕处皮肤润泽,无凹陷、突起,无疤痕印迹,停止治疗后,无复发;
有效:治疗3个疗程后,疤痕处皮肤润泽,凹陷凸起部位不明显,疤痕处皮肤色泽接近周围正常皮肤;
无效:治疗3个疗程后,疤痕质地无好转或恶化。
4、治疗结果
| 治疗方法 | 病例数 | 治愈 | 有效 | 无效 | 总有效率 |
| 实施例五中药膏 | 400人 | 342人 | 57人 | 1人 | 99.75% |
经临床试验证明,本发明中药药膏淡化疤痕的总有效率为99%,疗效显著,无副作用,可有效修复疤痕,促进再生。
典型病例
病例1:李xx,男,28岁,患者在10年前骑车时不幸摔伤,在胳膊上留下了一道长长的疤痕,反复尝试很多去疤痕的产品,都不见效,有些甚至产生手臂疼痒的副作用,后经医生建议使用本发明实施例5中淡化疤痕的中药药膏治疗,使用1周后,疤痕明显淡化了很多,继续治疗1个月后,疤痕完全消失,皮肤润泽,无凹陷、突起,且无副作用出现,停止使用后,至今无复发。
病例2:朱xx,女,36岁,公司职员,患者3年前右腿部被开水烫伤,留下疤痕,长时间没有消失,尤其是夏天十分苦恼,采用本发明实施例5中的中药药膏治疗,5天后,疤痕明显变小,继续使用半个月后,疤痕即已完全消失,继续使用10天巩固治疗后,皮肤光滑润泽,原疤痕处皮肤色泽无异于正常皮肤。
病例3:左xx,女,29岁,3年前剖腹产产下宝宝,肚皮上留下一长道疤痕,不仅不美观,而且一年后伤疤增生,红褐色,硬硬的,像条蚯蚓一样,并且经常痒,按压还会疼痛。后经朋友建议,采用本发明实施例4的中药药膏治疗,治疗半个月后,瘙痒及疼痛症状消失,继续治疗半个月后,疤痕明显变淡、变小,效果显著。
Claims (9)
1.一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,其特征在于:取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成:四季青15-25份、土荆皮15-25份、丹参10-20份、桃枝10-20份、瓦楞子10-20份、没药5-15份、栀子5-15份、两面针5-15份、仙人掌2-7份、艾叶2-7份、枫香脂1-5份、芦荟1-5份、鳖甲1-5份、三棱1-5份、红花1-2份、邪胆子2-3份、桃仁2-3份、茜草1-2份、白芨3-4份、延胡索3-4份、血竭3-4份、麻油8-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏,其特征在于:取下述重量配比的中药原料制备而成:四季青20份、土荆皮20份、丹参15份、桃枝15份、瓦楞子15份、没药10份、栀子10份、两面针10份、仙人掌5份、艾叶5份、枫香脂3份、芦荟3份、鳖甲3份、三棱3份、红花2份、邪胆子2份、桃仁2份、茜草1份、白芨3份、延胡索3份、血竭3份、麻油10份。
3.一种根据权利要求1-2任一项所述的淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤如下:
步骤一:将没药、艾叶洗净、除杂后,分别加入原料重量0.1-0.2倍的米醋拌匀后,置于30-50℃的热锅内,用文火炒干,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤二:将鳖甲、三棱、红花、邪胆子、桃仁、茜草、白芨、延胡索、血竭洗净、晾干后放入麻油用文火加热20分钟,然后加大火力用武火继续加热至250℃熬制60分钟,直至混合物呈现黑色后关火,取出,放凉,备用;
步骤三:将瓦楞子、栀子、两面针、仙人掌、枫香脂、芦荟分别除杂洗净、干燥后,连同步骤一得到的没药、艾叶粉碎至120目的细粉,备用;
步骤四:将土荆皮、丹参、桃枝分别除杂,洗净,干燥,粉碎至40目后,置于提取筒中,加入原料重量2-6倍体积分数为85%-95%的乙醇,在加热温度为70-90℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1-2h,得到乙醇提取液,然后在60℃条件下减压浓缩至相对密度1.05的浸膏,备用;
步骤五:将步骤二得到的黑色混合物和步骤三得到的细粉与步骤四得到的浸膏混合均匀,然后加入中药量0.1-0.3倍熔化的凡士林,搅拌均匀后即得淡化疤痕的中药药膏。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤一中分别加入原料重量0.12-0.18倍的米醋拌匀后,置于35-45℃的热锅内,用文火炒干。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤一中分别加入原料重量0.15倍的米醋拌匀后,置于40℃的热锅内,用文火炒干。
6.根据权利要求3所述的一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤四中加入原料重量3-5倍体积分数为88%-92%的乙醇,在加热温度为75-85℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1.3-1.7h,得到乙醇提取液。
7.根据权利要求6所述的一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤四中加入原料重量4倍体积分数为90%的乙醇,在加热温度为80℃条件下,利用索氏提取装置加热回流1.5h,得到乙醇提取液。
8.根据权利要求3所述的一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤五中加入中药量0.13-0.17倍熔化的凡士林。
9.根据权利要求8所述的一种淡化疤痕的中药药膏的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤五中加入中药量0.2倍熔化的凡士林。
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106038966A (zh) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-10-26 | 惠安县科联农业科技有限公司 | 一种用于修复疤痕的中药膏剂 |
| CN111840497A (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-10-30 | 谢武林 | 一种治疗疤痕的药物及其制备方法 |
| CN111840497B (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2023-01-10 | 谢武林 | 一种治疗疤痕的药物及其制备方法 |
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