CN105475365A - 一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物 - Google Patents

一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物 Download PDF

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CN105475365A
CN105475365A CN201510892783.3A CN201510892783A CN105475365A CN 105475365 A CN105475365 A CN 105475365A CN 201510892783 A CN201510892783 A CN 201510892783A CN 105475365 A CN105475365 A CN 105475365A
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powder
parts
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fly maggot
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陶新田
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/34—Nitriles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
    • A01N57/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • A01N57/20—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/10—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae [Carrot family], e.g. parsley, caraway, dill, lovage, fennel or snakebed
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Zoology (AREA)
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  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物，其中，包括重量份数单位的如下组分：乐果乳油2-4份，草木灰8-10份，7%敌百虫粉1-3粉，百菌清粉剂2-4份，雄黄粉1-3份，蛇床子粉1-3份，硫磺粉1-2份。本发明配比简单，使用方便，能够有效杀灭地蛆。使用时，将防治药物撒与菜根周。

Description

一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物
技术领域：
本发明涉及蔬菜种植技术领域，尤其涉及一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物。
背景技术：
秋白菜在生长过程中，最忌地蛆（又称根蛆），它咬食大白菜根部的表皮，造成土壤中的病菌趁虚而入，引起大白菜掉帮腐烂，不仅降低白菜产量，而且影响白菜的食用价值。如不及时防治，可使全田受害，给菜农造成严重损失。为害秋白菜的地蛆是萝卜蝇的幼虫，为寡食性害虫，主要为害白菜和萝卜等十字花科蔬菜。
萝卜蝇在各地每年都发生1代，以蛹在土中越冬，休眠期10个月左右。第二年成虫发生期，主要在8月上旬开始，一直延续到9月下旬为止，8月中、下旬为发生盛期。成虫在每天早晚或阴天出来活动，中午阳光强时隐伏在白菜株荫处不动。秋季气候温暖湿润，发生严重，在降雨或灌水后1~2天，成虫数量显著增多。成虫出土后，经7天左右，就在白菜株外围第一、二层叶腋间和基部周围表土或表土缝中产卵，卵经过4~7天孵化为幼虫，幼虫期约30天。这种幼虫出现后，先窜食白菜根邻近的叶柄基部及周围的菜帮，然后蛀食菜根，呈弯曲的虫道或孔洞，气温降低时危害加重，并易诱发白菜软腐病的发生。常用的化学农药，因为多年的喷施，导致地蛆产生抗药性，杀灭效果不好，鉴于这种技术问题，需要出现一种配比简单，使用方便，能够有效杀灭地蛆的一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物。
发明内容：
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点，提供一种配比简单，使用方便，能够有效杀灭地蛆的一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物，其中，包括重量份数单位的如下组分：
乐果乳油2-4份，草木灰8-10份，7%敌百虫粉1-3粉，百菌清粉剂2-4份，雄黄粉1-3份，蛇床子粉1-3份，硫磺粉1-2份。
或者，包括重量份数单位的如下组分：
乐果乳油2-3份，草木灰8-9份，7%敌百虫粉1-2粉，百菌清粉剂2-3份，雄黄粉1-2份，蛇床子粉1-2份，硫磺粉1-1.5份。
7%敌百虫粉1-2粉单位为质量百分比浓度
本发明的优点为配比简单，使用方便，能够有效杀灭地蛆。使用时，将防治药物撒与菜根周围。
具体实施方式：
蝇蛆灭杀用药物：
1、乐果乳油4份，草木灰10份，7%敌百虫粉3粉，百菌清粉剂4份，雄黄粉3份，蛇床子粉3份，硫磺粉2份。
2、乐果乳油2份，草木灰8份，7%敌百虫粉1粉，百菌清粉剂2份，雄黄粉1份，蛇床子粉1份，硫磺粉1份。
3、乐果乳油3份，草木灰9份，7%敌百虫粉2粉，百菌清粉剂3份，雄黄粉2份，蛇床子粉2份，硫磺粉1.5份。
本发明的优点为配比简单，使用方便，能够有效杀灭地蛆。使用时，将防治药物撒与菜根周围。

Claims (2)

1.一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物，其特征在于，包括重量份数单位的如下组分：
乐果乳油2-4份，草木灰8-10份，7%敌百虫粉1-3粉，百菌清粉剂2-4份，雄黄粉1-3份，蛇床子粉1-3份，硫磺粉1-2份。
2.根据权利要求1所述蝇蛆灭杀用药物，其特征在于，包括重量份数单位的如下组分：
乐果乳油2-3份，草木灰8-9份，7%敌百虫粉1-2粉，百菌清粉剂2-3份，雄黄粉1-2份，蛇床子粉1-2份，硫磺粉1-1.5份。
CN201510892783.3A 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 一种蝇蛆灭杀用药物 Pending CN105475365A (zh)

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