CN105470982B - The intelligent micro-grid generated power control system and control method of a kind of energy storage containing medium - Google Patents

The intelligent micro-grid generated power control system and control method of a kind of energy storage containing medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105470982B
CN105470982B CN201510993996.5A CN201510993996A CN105470982B CN 105470982 B CN105470982 B CN 105470982B CN 201510993996 A CN201510993996 A CN 201510993996A CN 105470982 B CN105470982 B CN 105470982B
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grid
photo
power
wind
micro
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CN105470982A (en
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孙刚
时伯年
孙晓彦
刘志超
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Beijing Sifang Automation Co Ltd
Beijing Sifang Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing Sifang Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to GB1719021.6A priority patent/GB2561273B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/000317 priority patent/WO2017107246A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/24Arrangements for preventing or reducing oscillations of power in networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/388Islanding, i.e. disconnection of local power supply from the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/46Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/22The renewable source being solar energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/22The renewable source being solar energy
    • H02J2300/24The renewable source being solar energy of photovoltaic origin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28The renewable source being wind energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/40Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation wherein a plurality of decentralised, dispersed or local energy generation technologies are operated simultaneously
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2310/00The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
    • H02J2310/10The network having a local or delimited stationary reach
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The intelligent micro-grid generated power control system and control method of a kind of energy storage containing medium, control system mainly include wind and solar hybrid generating system, the photo-thermal power generation unit with medium energy storage and microgrid power control system etc..The control method includes:The power instruction that microgrid centralized-control center real-time reception microgrid dispatch automated system transmits, and the generated output of wind and solar hybrid generating system is acquired in real time, micro-capacitance sensor optimal power allocation scheme is calculated by Energy Management System.Coordination control is carried out by the generated output to the heat accumulation of heat reservoir, exotherm rate and photo-thermal power generation unit according to the power allocation scheme, that realizes micro-capacitance sensor generated output stablizes output.The control method can overcome that wind energy caused by external environment changes, solar power generation power be uncontrollable, the discontinuous and fluctuation technological deficiencies such as greatly, stablize the generated output of micro-capacitance sensor, new energy electric energy is dissolved to greatest extent, effectively solves " abandoning wind ", " abandoning light " phenomenon in new energy.

Description

The intelligent micro-grid generated power control system and control method of a kind of energy storage containing medium
Technical field
The application belongs to distributed power generation and micro-capacitance sensor technical field, more particularly to a kind of wind-powered electricity generation, photovoltaic, photo-thermal and great Rong Measure the intelligent micro-grid control system and control method of medium heat accumulation.
Background technology
New energy using wind-powered electricity generation, photovoltaic generation as representative achieves huge development in recent years.It is but changeable by weather condition Influence, generated output fluctuation is larger, and the direct grid-connected for being especially embodied in extensive centralized generation of electricity by new energy field can be to electricity Net generates larger impact.Therefore, there is " abandoning wind ", " abandoning light " phenomenon in domestic many areas.To solve this phenomenon, China is just The micro-grid system that power supply in a distributed manner is core is greatly developed, realizes the on-site elimination of wind-powered electricity generation, photovoltaic generation.Micro-capacitance sensor be by The small low-voltage distribution system of distributed generation resource, energy storage and load composition, as the effective carrier of distributed generation resource, can both realize The self-balancing of electricity inside micro-capacitance sensor, and the simultaneously transmitted in both directions power that can be connected with main power grid.
It, can be respectively to distributed generation resource, microgrid load, storage in order to stabilize the fluctuation of generation of electricity by new energy power in micro-capacitance sensor Energy system carries out coordination control, to maintain the balance of microgrid power.And distributed generation resource and microgrid are born in practical applications The control of lotus inevitably results in and abandons wind, abandons light and appearance phenomena such as microgrid removal of load.And by the way that energy-storage system is controlled to stabilize The method of power swing can effectively solve the above problems.Current common microgrid energy storage mode is mainly chemical energy storage and machine Tool energy storage.Wherein chemical energy storage, such as batteries to store energy, super capacitor energy-storage mould method, controllably make, but total energy storage capacity has It limits, is of high cost;Mechanical energy storage, such as the methods of flywheel energy storage, water-storage, though stored energy capacitance is big, energy conversion efficiency is low And it is limited by factors such as geographical conditions, technologies.The application of medium energy-storage units, the particularly photo-thermal containing medium heat storage units The gradually maturation of generating set, becomes the new direction that micro-capacitance sensor energy storage in recent years utilizes, it is advantageous that heat-storing device can be big Amount stores thermal energy and has good schedulability, and wherein Steam Turbine has good controllability, and its heat to electricity conversion part Identical with conventional thermal power generation unit, the technology for having relative maturity is used, and is before most developing in renewable energy power generation One of forms of electricity generation of scape.If by itself and wind-powered electricity generation, photovoltaic distributed power supply fit applications, wind-force, solar energy can be effectively solved The problem of generated output fluctuation is larger, the novel micro-capacitance sensor of composition is with control is flexible, output is stablized, cost of electricity-generating is low, the energy The advantages that utilization rate is high.
Invention content
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of photo-thermal power generation unit for utilizing the energy storage containing medium and stabilizes micro-capacitance sensor generated output The control system and control method of fluctuation.
To solve the technical problem, the application specifically uses following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent micro-grid generated power control system of energy storage containing medium, the intelligent micro-grid are opened by main power grid Pass is connected with power distribution network, is connected by the grid-connected switch of load with microgrid load, it is characterised in that:
The intelligent micro-grid includes wind and solar hybrid generating system, photo-thermal power generation unit, medium heat reservoir, power control System;
The wind and solar hybrid generating system is connected to intelligent micro-grid by the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system and exports Busbar turns thermal switch by electricity and is connected to medium heat reservoir;
The photo-thermal power generation unit includes photo-thermal steam turbine and photo-thermal power generation machine, and photo-thermal steam turbine drives photo-thermal power generation machine Power generation, the medium heat reservoir and photo-thermal Jing Chang are connected to the input terminal of photo-thermal steam turbine, and the photo-thermal power generation machine leads to It crosses photo-thermal power generation set grid-connection switch and is connected to intelligent micro-grid output busbar;
The power control system monitors the power of wind and solar hybrid generating system, microgrid load and photo-thermal power generation unit in real time Value receives the power instruction that micro-capacitance sensor dispatch automated system issues, optimization distribution wind and solar hybrid generating system, photo-thermal power generation machine The generated energy of group and the quantity of heat storage of medium heat reservoir.
The present invention still further preferably includes following scheme:
Wind and solar hybrid generating system includes the output terminal of multiple Wind turbines and photovoltaic unit, Wind turbines and photovoltaic unit Electricity is connected to by step-up transformer after tandem to wind and solar hybrid generating system busbar and turns thermal switch and wind and solar hybrid generating system Grid-connected switch.
The power control system first ensures that wind and solar hybrid generating system preferentially generates electricity, by adjusting photo-thermal power generation unit Heat accumulation, the exotherm rate of output and medium heat reservoir stablize the generated output of micro-capacitance sensor.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of intelligent micro-grid generated output control methods of energy storage containing medium, it is characterised in that:
The power instruction that intelligent micro-grid power control system real-time reception micro-capacitance sensor dispatch automated system issues, and it is real When acquisition wind and solar hybrid generating system, photo-thermal power generation unit generated output, detect medium heat reservoir quantity of heat storage, to medium Heat accumulation, exotherm rate and the solar-thermal generating system of heat reservoir, the generated output of wind and solar hybrid generating system carry out coordination control, That realizes micro-capacitance sensor generated output stablizes output.
The intelligent micro-grid generated output control method of the energy storage containing medium includes the following steps:
(1) operating status of the grid-connected switch of intelligent micro-grid power control system intelligent micro-grid master, when the grid-connected switch of master During disconnection, the intelligent micro-grid enters isolated power grid pattern, enters step (2);When the grid-connected switch input of master, the intelligence Micro-capacitance sensor enters the pattern that is incorporated into the power networks, and enters step (5);
(2) the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system is disconnected;
(3) quantity of heat storage of medium heat reservoir is detected, electricity is put into if quantity of heat storage is less than the limit value being previously set and is turned The generated output of wind and solar hybrid generating system is stored in medium heat reservoir by thermal switch, subsequently into step (4);If storage Heat then disconnects electricity more than the limit value being previously set and turns thermal switch, and wind and solar hybrid generating system is stopped transport, subsequently into step (4);
(4) the medium heat reservoir pushes photo-thermal steam turbine to drive by the heat exchange to high-temperature steam in medium Photo-thermal power generation machine generates electricity, and the intelligent micro-grid power control system monitors the variation of microgrid load power and adjusts photo-thermal in real time The output of system maintains the electric power of intelligent micro-grid to balance;
(5) the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system is put into;
(6) intelligent micro-grid power control system acquires wind and solar hybrid generating system, microgrid load and photo-thermal power generation in real time The performance number of unit receives the plan generated output instruction that micro-capacitance sensor dispatch automated system issues;
(7) when the plan generated output that automation system for the power network dispatching issues is more than the real-time hair of wind and solar hybrid generating system (8) during electrical power, are entered step, are otherwise entered step (9);
(8) intelligent micro-grid power control system, which calculates photo-thermal power generation unit, needs increased generated output, and pass through PI Controller control photo-thermal power generation unit, which increases to contribute, maintains the balance of the grid-connected power of intelligent micro-grid and the plan generated output;
(9) intelligent micro-grid power control system, which calculates photo-thermal power generation unit, needs reduced generated output, and pass through PI Controller control photo-thermal power generation unit, which is reduced, contributes;When photo-thermal power generation unit needs reduced generated output to have exceeded photo-thermal power generation During the regulating power of unit, input electricity turns thermal switch and the generated output of extra wind and solar hybrid generating system is stored in medium storage In hot systems.
The application has technique effect beneficial below:The microgrid power control method is suitable for the grid-connected fortune of micro-capacitance sensor Row and isolated power grid both of which, can meet real-time dispatching of power netwoks requirement and microgrid workload demand, effectively inhibit micro-capacitance sensor Power swing and taken into account power supply reliability, it is effective to solve to occur being " abandoning wind ", " abandoning light " during distributed new is grid-connected Phenomenon, can ensure micro-capacitance sensor it is long when safe and stable operation, extend the service life of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the intelligent micro-grid generated power control system framework map of the application energy storage containing medium;
Fig. 2 is micro-capacitance sensor generated output PI controllers;
Fig. 3 is the intelligent micro-grid generated output control method flow chart of the application energy storage containing medium.
Specific embodiment:
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment and with reference to Figure of description.
The application using wind-powered electricity generation shown in FIG. 1, photovoltaic, photo-thermal joint stable electric generation micro-grid system as embodiment.So And the present embodiment can be presented as a variety of different forms, be not construed as the exemplary embodiment that limitation is told herein.And These embodiments are to provide, so as to which the present invention be made more fully to be communicated to those skilled in the art.
Micro-grid system in embodiment, one time topological structure is:
Wind and solar hybrid generating system is connected to the defeated of 10kV micro-capacitance sensors by shared a step-up transformer and breaker Go out busbar;The luminous energy received is converted to high-temperature steam and is conveyed to photo-thermal steam turbine and medium energy-storage system, band by photo-thermal Jing Chang The generator terminal of the photo-thermal power generation unit of medium energy storage is connected to the output busbar of 10kV micro-capacitance sensors by a breaker;Micro-capacitance sensor it is defeated Go out busbar by grid-connected breaker with the main power grids of 35kV to be connected, be connected by load breaker with the power load of micro-capacitance sensor;It is micro- Power grid output busbar turns heat transformer by electricity with the hot equipment of electricity turn and electricity turns thermal switch and is coupled to each other, by wind light mutual complementing power generation system System it is superfluous cannot grid-connected electric energy be converted into thermal energy storage.
Wind and solar hybrid generating system rated generation capacity is 15MW in embodiment;The thermal power capacity of photo-thermal Jing Chang is 30MW;Photo-thermal power generation machine rated capacity is 15MW, and it is adjusting unit rated capacity per minute to increase and decrease the fastest of output 5%, i.e., maximal regulated 0.75MW power per minute;Medium heat reservoir is divided into 3 heat storage cans, the heat storage capacity of each heat storage can It is designed as 240MWh, total quantity of heat storage was for photo-thermal power generation machine full power generator operation 48 hours;Electricity turns the heater in hot systems Close to purely resistive load, fast response time can quick consumption of electric power.Each the heating power of heat storage can internal heater is 5MW, heating minimum power regulation stall are 1MW, and the maximum heating power simultaneously of heat reservoir is 15MW, the heat accumulation of each heat storage can Disconnection electricity turns thermal switch after capacity reaches 240MWh.
Intelligent micro-grid generated output control method flow chart for the energy storage of the invention containing medium as shown in Figure 3, it is described Intelligent micro-grid generated output control method includes the following steps:
(1) operating status of the grid-connected switch of intelligent micro-grid master is monitored, when the grid-connected switch of master disconnects, the micro- electricity of intelligence Net enters isolated power grid pattern, enters step (2);When the grid-connected switch input of master, the intelligent micro-grid, which enters, to be incorporated into the power networks Pattern enters step (5);
(2) the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system is disconnected;
(3) quantity of heat storage of medium heat reservoir is detected, if quantity of heat storage is less than the heat storage capacity of each heat storage can 240MWh It then puts into electricity and turns thermal switch, the generated output of wind and solar hybrid generating system is stored in medium heat reservoir, subsequently into step Suddenly (4);Electricity, which is disconnected, if heat storage capacity of the quantity of heat storage more than each heat storage can 240MWh turns thermal switch, wind and solar hybrid generating system It stops transport, subsequently into step (4);
(4) medium heat reservoir in heat exchange to high-temperature steam, will push photo-thermal steam turbine to drive photo-thermal power generation machine hair Electricity, intelligent micro-grid power control system monitor the situation of change of micro-capacitance sensor internal loading power and adjust going out for opto-thermal system in real time Power maintains the balance of the power load of intelligent micro-grid.
(5) the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system is put into;
(6) intelligent micro-grid power control system acquires wind and solar hybrid generating system, microgrid load and photo-thermal power generation in real time The performance number of unit receives the plan generated output instruction that micro-capacitance sensor dispatch automated system issues.Assuming that main grid requirements Micro-capacitance sensor stablizes grid-connected electricity as 20MW, and the power swing range of permission is ± 3%, i.e. ± 0.6MW.A certain moment wind light mutual complementing The generated output of electricity generation system is 15MW, and the generated output of photo-thermal power generation unit is 5MW, then micro-grid connection general power is 20MW.Lead to the generated output of wind-light complementary system when weather condition changes with 0.75MW/min stability bandwidths downward wave suddenly When dynamic, after power control system monitors to wind-solar system power increase, enter step (8);
(7) generated output of wind-light complementary system is caused to be dashed forward with the stability bandwidth of 1.5MW/min when weather condition changes When so fluctuating upwards, after power control system monitors to wind-solar system power increase, enter step (8);The maximum of photo-thermal unit Ramp Rate is 0.75MW/min, can not only adjust, enter step (9) by photo-thermal power generation machine after more than the rate;
(8) intelligent micro-grid power control system calculates the variation of power according to the difference of unscheduled power and current power Amount after the adjustings of PI controllers shown in Fig. 2, by assigning control instruction, constantly increases the output of photo-thermal power generation machine, with stabilization The output power of micro-capacitance sensor.The maximum Ramp Rate of photo-thermal unit is 0.75MW/min, i.e., can maintain micro-grid connection at this time Power is in 20MW.
(9) intelligent micro-grid power control system, which calculates photo-thermal power generation unit, needs reduced generated output, and pass through PI Controller control photo-thermal power generation unit, which is reduced, contributes;When photo-thermal power generation unit needs reduced generated output to have exceeded photo-thermal power generation During the regulating power 0.75MW/min of unit, input electricity turns thermal switch and stores up the generated output of extra wind and solar hybrid generating system It is stored in medium heat reservoir, maintains micro-grid connection power in 20MW.Since heater can quickly consume superfluous electric energy, only Want heat storage can still can storage power, the generation abandoned wind, abandon optical phenomenon would not be caused.
Applicant is described in detail and describes to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to Figure of description, but this field skill Art personnel are it should be understood that above example is only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and explanation is intended merely to help reader in detail More fully understand spirit of the invention, and it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, on the contrary, any invention essence based on the present invention Any improvement or modification that god is made should all be fallen within the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of intelligent micro-grid generated output control method of energy storage containing medium, intelligent micro-grid power control system connect in real time The power instruction that micro-capacitance sensor dispatch automated system issues is received, and acquires wind and solar hybrid generating system, photo-thermal power generation unit in real time Generated output, detect medium heat reservoir quantity of heat storage, to the heat accumulation of medium heat reservoir, exotherm rate and photo-thermal power generation machine Group, wind and solar hybrid generating system generated output carry out coordination control, that realizes micro-capacitance sensor generated output stablizes output;Wherein, Medium heat reservoir is connected with photo-thermal power generation machine, and the photothermal complementary electricity generation system passes through the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system Intelligent micro-grid output busbar is connected to, thermal switch is turned by electricity and is connected to medium heat reservoir;It is characterized in that:The control Method includes the following steps:
(1) operating status of the grid-connected switch of intelligent micro-grid power control system intelligent micro-grid master, when the grid-connected switch of master disconnects When, the intelligent micro-grid enters isolated power grid pattern, enters step (2);When the grid-connected switch input of master, the micro- electricity of intelligence Net enters the pattern that is incorporated into the power networks, and enters step (5);
(2) the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system is disconnected;
(3) quantity of heat storage of medium heat reservoir is detected, if quantity of heat storage is less than the limit value being previously set electricity is put into and turns heat and open It closes, the generated output of wind and solar hybrid generating system is stored in medium heat reservoir, subsequently into step (4);If quantity of heat storage Electricity is then disconnected more than the limit value being previously set and turns thermal switch, and wind and solar hybrid generating system is stopped transport, subsequently into step (4);
(4) the medium heat reservoir pushes photo-thermal steam turbine to drive photo-thermal by the heat exchange to high-temperature steam in medium Electrical power generators, the intelligent micro-grid power control system monitor the variation of microgrid load power and adjust opto-thermal system in real time Output, the electric power of intelligent micro-grid is maintained to balance;
(5) the grid-connected switch of wind and solar hybrid generating system is put into;
(6) intelligent micro-grid power control system acquires wind and solar hybrid generating system, microgrid load and photo-thermal power generation unit in real time Performance number, receive micro-capacitance sensor dispatch automated system issue plan generated output instruction;
(7) when the plan generated output that automation system for the power network dispatching issues is more than the real-time power generation work(of wind and solar hybrid generating system (8) during rate, are entered step, are otherwise entered step (9);
(8) intelligent micro-grid power control system, which calculates photo-thermal power generation unit, needs increased generated output, and pass through PI controls Device control photo-thermal power generation unit, which increases to contribute, maintains the balance of the grid-connected power of intelligent micro-grid and the plan generated output;
(9) intelligent micro-grid power control system, which calculates photo-thermal power generation unit, needs reduced generated output, and pass through PI controls Device control photo-thermal power generation unit, which is reduced, contributes;When photo-thermal power generation unit needs reduced generated output to have exceeded photo-thermal power generation unit Regulating power when, input electricity turn thermal switch, the generated output of extra wind and solar hybrid generating system is stored in medium heat accumulation In system.
CN201510993996.5A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 The intelligent micro-grid generated power control system and control method of a kind of energy storage containing medium Active CN105470982B (en)

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CN201510993996.5A CN105470982B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 The intelligent micro-grid generated power control system and control method of a kind of energy storage containing medium
GB1719021.6A GB2561273B (en) 2015-12-25 2016-06-17 Generated power control system and control method for intelligent micro-grid with medium energy storage
PCT/CN2016/000317 WO2017107246A1 (en) 2015-12-25 2016-06-17 Generated power control system and control method for intelligent micro-grid with medium energy storage

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