CN105470017A - Transfer mechanism of dual-power supply high-speed automatic transfer switching equipment - Google Patents

Transfer mechanism of dual-power supply high-speed automatic transfer switching equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105470017A
CN105470017A CN201610012698.8A CN201610012698A CN105470017A CN 105470017 A CN105470017 A CN 105470017A CN 201610012698 A CN201610012698 A CN 201610012698A CN 105470017 A CN105470017 A CN 105470017A
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Prior art keywords
power supply
square shaft
shaft assembly
source
spring
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CN201610012698.8A
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CN105470017B (en
Inventor
黄正乾
王亚涛
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Guizhou Taiyong Changzheng Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Taiyong Changzheng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610012698.8A priority Critical patent/CN105470017B/en
Publication of CN105470017A publication Critical patent/CN105470017A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/26Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a transfer mechanism of dual-power supply high-speed automatic transfer switching equipment. The transfer mechanism mainly comprises a closing coil mechanism, an A power supply square shaft assembly, a connecting rod mechanism, a B power supply square shaft assembly, a power spring, a latch spring, a latch slide block, a tripping coil mechanism, a box body, a static contact assembly and a moving contact assembly. The transfer mechanism adopts double-excitation and spring mechanisms to provide drive force; power can be transferred by the simple and reliable square shaft assemblies; and the coil is instantaneously closed to finish tripping or transferring. An A power supply is transferred to a B power supply by a spring operation and a latch mechanism; and instantaneous transferring when a normal power supply is normal is achieved, so that a load is powered off for at most 5ms. Instantaneous transferring when the normal power supply is broken down is achieved, so that the load is powered off for at most 20ms. The B power supply is transferred to the A power supply by electromagnet attraction and the latch mechanism; an A power supply drive shaft is connected with a B power supply drive shaft through a connecting rod; and the condition that two paths of power supply parts cannot be simultaneously on is ensured, so that mechanical interlocking is achieved.

Description

The switching mechanism of the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of a kind of duplicate supply
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electromechanical technology, particularly the switching mechanism of the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of a kind of duplicate supply.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, also there is constantly change in market to the demand of product thereupon, more and more higher to the technical requirement of product, therefore new product is also in continuous appearance, especially the renewal speed of electric product is faster, duplicate supply on market is by original plain edition conversion products, develop into present high-speed transitions product, the type of drive that speed-sensitive switch adopts is the same with the type of drive of special PC level product in the market, but its conversion speed has reached the speed of the change over switch (STS) of electronic type, and its load capacity is higher than STS, the requirement requiring also can meet inductive load change-over time that this kind of product not only can meet some special occasions, belong to high-end dual-power transfer switch.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of when conventional power supply is normal, change to reach load power down instantaneously and be no more than the 5ms time; When conventional power failure, change instantaneously to reach the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment switching mechanism of duplicate supply that load power down is no more than the 20ms time.
A switching mechanism for the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of duplicate supply, this switching mechanism mainly comprises: closing coil mechanism, a-power supply square shaft assembly, linkage, B-source square shaft assembly, power spring, latch spring, snap close slide block, trip coil mechanism, casing, static contact component, moving contact component; Described closing coil mechanism is connected with linkage; One end of linkage is connected with a-power supply square shaft assembly, and the other end is connected with B-source square shaft assembly; One end of described power spring is connected with B-source square shaft assembly, and the other end is fixed on casing; Described latch spring and power spring are all positioned at casing, and both are mutually vertical is arranged; One end of latch spring is connected with snap close slide block, and the other end is fixed on tank floor; Snap close slide block is rectangle structure, and its one end is fixedly connected with trip coil mechanism, and the other end is connected with latch spring; Described static contact component and moving contact component be the corresponding relevant position being arranged on a-power supply square shaft assembly, B-source square shaft assembly respectively;
When switching mechanism is in B-source combined floodgate a-power supply separating brake operating state, if B-source breaks down, then closing coil mechanism energising, closing coil mechanism urges linkage does rectilinear motion, linkage drives a-power supply square shaft assembly and B-source square shaft assembly to rotate counterclockwise, and drives a-power supply moving contact to do motion of closing a floodgate while a-power supply square shaft assembly rotates counterclockwise; Drive B-source moving contact to do separating brake motion while B-source square shaft assembly rotates counterclockwise, promote snap close slide block while B-source square shaft assembly rotates counterclockwise and rotate, snap close slide block compression latch spring storage elasticity potential energy; When B-source square shaft component movement is to the lock buckling groove position of snap close slide block, latch spring release elastic potential energy promotes snap close slide block and completes mechanism's self-locking, now B-source square shaft assembly can touch the energising that auxiliary switch cuts off closing coil mechanism, and mechanism completes B-source separating brake a-power supply and closes a floodgate;
When switching mechanism is in a-power supply combined floodgate B-source separating brake operating state, if a-power supply breaks down, then trip coil mechanism energising pulls snap close slide block to rotate and makes mechanical unlocking, power spring release elastic potential energy promotes B-source square shaft assembly and rotates clockwise, B-source square shaft assembly drives a-power supply square shaft assembly to rotate clockwise by linkage, a-power supply moving contact is driven to do separating brake motion while a-power supply square shaft assembly rotates clockwise, B-source moving contact is driven to do motion of closing a floodgate while B-source square shaft assembly rotates clockwise, when B-source square shaft assembly touches auxiliary switch cut-out trip coil mechanism energising, latch spring starts to discharge elastic potential energy promotion snap close slide block and completes self-locking to mechanism, now mechanism completes a-power supply separating brake B-source combined floodgate.
When a-power supply separating brake turns B-source combined floodgate, adopt spring-operated to add latching device, realize when conventional power supply is normal, change to reach load power down instantaneously and be no more than the 5ms time; When conventional power failure, change to reach load power down instantaneously and be no more than the 20ms time; When B-source separating brake turns a-power supply combined floodgate, electromagnetic actuation is adopted to add latching device.
In the present invention, switching mechanism adopts two excitation and spring mechanism to provide actuating force, by bar linkage structure transmission of drive force with realize two-way power contact head and interlock, realizes mechanism's self-locking by slide block mechanism; The folding of body contacts is controlled by transmission square shaft.Feature of the present invention is that conversion speed is fast, and connect breaking capacity strong, mechanical electric is functional, and structure is simple, and cost of manufacture is low, long service life, stable and reliable operation, and volume is little, saves space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of duplicate supply of the present invention
In figure: 1. closing coil mechanism 2.A power supply square shaft assembly 3. linkage 4.B power supply square shaft assembly 5. power spring 6. latch spring 7. snap close slide block 8. trip coil mechanism 9. casing 10. static contact component 11. moving contact component.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a switching mechanism for the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of duplicate supply, this switching mechanism mainly comprises: closing coil mechanism 1, a-power supply square shaft assembly 2, linkage 3, B-source square shaft assembly 4, power spring 5, latch spring 6, snap close slide block 7, trip coil mechanism 8, casing 9, static contact component 10, moving contact component 11.Closing coil mechanism 1 is connected with linkage 3; One end of linkage 3 is connected with a-power supply square shaft assembly 2, and the other end is connected with B-source square shaft assembly 4.One end of power spring 5 is connected with B-source square shaft assembly 4, and the other end is fixed on casing 9.Latch spring 6 and power spring 5 are all positioned at casing 9, and both are mutually vertical.One end of latch spring 6 is connected with snap close slide block 7, and the other end is fixed on casing 9.Snap close slide block 7 is rectangle structure, and its one end is fixedly connected with trip coil mechanism 8, and the other end is connected with latch spring 6.Static contact component 10 and moving contact component 11 be the corresponding relevant position being arranged on a-power supply square shaft assembly 2, B-source square shaft assembly 4 respectively.
When switching mechanism is in B-source combined floodgate a-power supply separating brake operating state, if B-source breaks down, then closing coil mechanism 1 is energized, closing coil mechanism 1 promotes linkage 3 and does rectilinear motion, linkage 3 drives a-power supply square shaft assembly 2 and B-source square shaft assembly 4 to rotate counterclockwise, and drives a-power supply moving contact to do motion of closing a floodgate while a-power supply square shaft assembly 2 rotates counterclockwise; Drive B-source moving contact to do separating brake motion while B-source square shaft assembly 4 rotates counterclockwise, promote snap close slide block 7 while B-source square shaft assembly 4 rotates counterclockwise and rotate, snap close slide block 7 compresses latch spring 6 storage elasticity potential energy; When B-source square shaft assembly 4 moves to the lock buckling groove position of snap close slide block 7, latch spring 6 discharges elastic potential energy promotion snap close slide block 7 and completes mechanism's self-locking, now B-source square shaft assembly 4 can touch the energising that auxiliary switch cuts off closing coil mechanism 1, and mechanism completes B-source separating brake a-power supply and closes a floodgate.
When switching mechanism is in a-power supply combined floodgate B-source separating brake operating state, if a-power supply breaks down, then trip coil mechanism 8 energising pulls snap close slide block 7 to rotate and makes mechanical unlocking, power spring 5 discharges elastic potential energy promotion B-source square shaft assembly 4 and rotates clockwise, B-source square shaft assembly 4 drives a-power supply square shaft assembly 2 to rotate clockwise by linkage 3, a-power supply moving contact is driven to do separating brake motion while a-power supply square shaft assembly 2 rotates clockwise, B-source moving contact is driven to do motion of closing a floodgate while B-source square shaft assembly 2 rotates clockwise, when B-source square shaft assembly 2 touch auxiliary switch cut off trip coil mechanism 8 be energized time, latch spring 6 starts to discharge elastic potential energy promotion snap close slide block 7 pairs of mechanisms and completes self-locking, now mechanism completes a-power supply separating brake B-source combined floodgate.
Switching mechanism of the present invention adopts two excitation and spring mechanism to provide actuating force, and by simple and reliable square shaft component passes power, coil moment adhesive completes threads off or conversion; Wherein a-power supply turn B-source adopt spring operation add latching device, realize when conventional power supply is normal, change to reach load power down instantaneously and be no more than the 5ms time; When conventional power failure, change to reach load power down instantaneously and be no more than the 20ms time.B-source turns a-power supply and adopts electromagnetic actuation to add latching device; Between A, B-source driving shaft, connecting rod is connected, and ensures that two-way power supply unit can not be connected simultaneously thus realize mechanical interlocked.Switching mechanism is only in switching instant energising, and hold mode, without the need to electric energy, carries out self-locking by latching device; Body part dynamic/static contact adopts clapper-type to connect, and energy quick separating, is conducive to arc extinguishing; And being equipped with independent arc-extinguish chamber, arc extinguishing is rapid.

Claims (2)

1. a switching mechanism for the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of duplicate supply, is characterized in that: this switching mechanism mainly comprises: closing coil mechanism (1), a-power supply square shaft assembly (2), linkage (3), B-source square shaft assembly (4), power spring (5), latch spring (6), snap close slide block (7), trip coil mechanism (8), casing (9), static contact component (10), moving contact component (11); Described closing coil mechanism (1) 1 is connected with linkage (3); One end of linkage (3) is connected with a-power supply square shaft assembly (2), and the other end is connected with B-source square shaft assembly (4); One end of described power spring (5) is connected with B-source square shaft assembly (4), and the other end is fixed on casing (9); Described latch spring (6) and power spring (5) are all positioned at casing (9), and both are mutually vertical is arranged; One end of latch spring (6) is connected with snap close slide block (7), and the other end is fixed on casing (9) bottom surface; Snap close slide block (7) is rectangle structure, and its one end is fixedly connected with trip coil mechanism (8), and the other end is connected with latch spring (6); Described static contact component (10) and moving contact component (11) respectively correspondence are arranged on the relevant position of a-power supply square shaft assembly (2), B-source square shaft assembly (4);
When switching mechanism is in B-source combined floodgate a-power supply separating brake operating state, if B-source breaks down, then closing coil mechanism (1) energising, closing coil mechanism (1) promotes linkage (3) and does rectilinear motion, linkage (3) drives a-power supply square shaft assembly (2) and B-source square shaft assembly (4) to rotate counterclockwise, and drives a-power supply moving contact to do motion of closing a floodgate while a-power supply square shaft assembly (2) rotates counterclockwise; B-source moving contact is driven to do separating brake motion while B-source square shaft assembly (4) rotates counterclockwise, promote snap close slide block (7) while B-source square shaft assembly (4) rotates counterclockwise to rotate, snap close slide block (7) compression latch spring (6) storage elasticity potential energy; When B-source square shaft assembly (4) moves to the lock buckling groove position of snap close slide block (7), latch spring (6) release elastic potential energy promotes snap close slide block (7) and completes mechanism's self-locking, now B-source square shaft assembly (4) can touch the energising that auxiliary switch cuts off closing coil mechanism (1), and mechanism completes B-source separating brake a-power supply and closes a floodgate;
When switching mechanism is in a-power supply combined floodgate B-source separating brake operating state, if a-power supply breaks down, then trip coil mechanism (8) energising pulls snap close slide block (7) to rotate and makes mechanical unlocking, power spring (5) release elastic potential energy promotes B-source square shaft assembly (4) and rotates clockwise, B-source square shaft assembly (4) drives a-power supply square shaft assembly (2) to rotate clockwise by linkage (3), a-power supply moving contact is driven to do separating brake motion while a-power supply square shaft assembly (2) rotates clockwise, B-source moving contact is driven to do motion of closing a floodgate while B-source square shaft assembly (2) rotates clockwise, when B-source square shaft assembly (2) touches auxiliary switch cut-out trip coil mechanism (8) energising, latch spring (6) starts to discharge elastic potential energy promotion snap close slide block (7) and completes self-locking to mechanism, now mechanism completes a-power supply separating brake B-source combined floodgate.
2. the switching mechanism of the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of duplicate supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when a-power supply separating brake turns B-source combined floodgate, adopt spring-operated to add latching device, realize when conventional power supply is normal, change to reach load power down instantaneously and be no more than the 5ms time; When conventional power failure, change to reach load power down instantaneously and be no more than the 20ms time; When B-source separating brake turns a-power supply combined floodgate, electromagnetic actuation is adopted to add latching device.
CN201610012698.8A 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 A kind of switching mechanism of the High-Speed Automatic transfer switching equipment of dual power supply Active CN105470017B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108538663A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-14 江门市华标检测科技有限公司 A kind of novel duplicate-power change-over switching mechanism
CN108878185A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-23 深圳市泰永电气科技有限公司 Two section automatic transfer switching electric appliances
CN109545595A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-03-29 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) A kind of locker and dual-power transfer switch of dual-power transfer switch
CN110189940A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-30 浙江奥德克电气科技有限公司 Double power supply automatic transfer switch
CN110534367A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 江苏大全凯帆开关有限公司 A kind of frame integral type dual power supply
CN108538663B (en) * 2018-02-11 2024-05-14 江门市华标检测科技有限公司 Novel dual-power transfer switch mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101127278A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-20 宁波奇乐电器实业总公司 Automatic conversion switch electrical appliance
WO2008124506A2 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-16 Generac Power Systems, Inc. Panel transfer switch
CN103474271A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 High-speed transfer switching equipment
CN104036986A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-10 云南追梦科技有限公司 Transmission mechanism of dual power automatic transfer switch

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101127278A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-20 宁波奇乐电器实业总公司 Automatic conversion switch electrical appliance
WO2008124506A2 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-16 Generac Power Systems, Inc. Panel transfer switch
CN103474271A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 High-speed transfer switching equipment
CN104036986A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-10 云南追梦科技有限公司 Transmission mechanism of dual power automatic transfer switch

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108538663A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-14 江门市华标检测科技有限公司 A kind of novel duplicate-power change-over switching mechanism
CN108538663B (en) * 2018-02-11 2024-05-14 江门市华标检测科技有限公司 Novel dual-power transfer switch mechanism
CN110534367A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 江苏大全凯帆开关有限公司 A kind of frame integral type dual power supply
CN108878185A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-23 深圳市泰永电气科技有限公司 Two section automatic transfer switching electric appliances
CN109545595A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-03-29 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) A kind of locker and dual-power transfer switch of dual-power transfer switch
CN110189940A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-30 浙江奥德克电气科技有限公司 Double power supply automatic transfer switch

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