A kind of image-type fire communication alarming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire alarm field, be specifically related to a kind of image-type fire communication alarming device.
Background technology:
Security against fire and our everyone security of the lives and property closely bound up, fire fighting device construction is also more and more subject to people's attention.At present, the fire control equipment generally used comprises flame snuffer, hydrant and break-in tool etc., and the emergency system of employing comprises fire alarm system, automatic sprinkler system, smoke control system, emergency evacuation system etc.Above-mentioned fire alarm system comprises fire detector, alarm button, alarm and controller, what wherein alarm button adopted usually is manual fire alarm call point, namely need manually to press and could realize reporting to the police, Problems existing cannot be reported to the police in the very first time of breaking out of fire, this can cause the delayed of crowd evacuation, and and then affects follow-up disaster relief work.
Application number CN104599427A discloses a kind of intelligent image type fire alarm system for vcehicular tunnel, this fire alarm system includes: for the camera of Real-time Collection field data, this camera connects the input end of video image acquisition and transport module, and two output terminals connect video monitoring module and image-type fire detector respectively; Image-type fire detector connects fire alarm control unit and image fire alarming and managing module respectively; Image fire alarming and managing module receives the video monitoring information from video monitoring module and the fire information from image-type fire detector respectively, this image fire alarming and managing model calling database; Fire alarm control unit connects image-type fire detector; Database is located in computing machine.Fire alarm system of the present invention can carry out smoke detection, flame detecting and video monitoring three kinds of functions simultaneously, judges fire alarm timely and accurately and provides alerting signal, greatly reducing rate of false alarm, the interference free performance of alarm system for lifting.
Although accuracy rate and the anti-interference of above-mentioned warning system are high, but when the condition of a fire is serious, power supply may be interrupted, device can face powerup issue, and when fire occurs in indoor, most of trapped personnel can be subject to the infringement of flue dust, and trapped personnel possibly directly cannot arrive window limit and opens window, therefore, need to design a kind of fire communication alarming device that can overcome the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of image-type fire communication alarming device, to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect caused in prior art.
A kind of image-type fire communication alarming device, comprising:
Temperature Humidity Sensor, its output terminal is connected with main control module, for detecting in real time the temperature in work space and humidity, and testing result is transferred to main control module processes;
Infrared photoelectric sensor, its output terminal is connected with main control module, and when the perform region having unknown object through infrared photoelectric sensor, infrared photoelectric sensor is started working and monitored the real time position of unknown object;
Driver module, its control end is connected with main control module, when the temperature in work space higher than critical value or humidity lower than critical value time, driver module is opened the sliding window in work space under the effect of main control module, thus increases indoor air passage rates;
Power module, its output terminal is connected with main control module, described power module comprises alternating current module and photovoltaic module, described photovoltaic module comprises photoelectric cell and accumulator, described photronic output terminal is connected with accumulator, utilizes alternating current module to power to main control module, when after the condition of a disaster occurs, alternating current module is damaged, photoelectric cell can be utilized to the light energy conversion in work space for being stored to accumulator after electric energy, thus ensured the power supply of device and normally worked;
Camera module, its control end is connected with main control module, its output terminal is connected with video acquisition and transport module, for Real-time Collection field data, field data is transferred to video image acquisition and transport module and adjusts under the effect of main control module;
Video acquisition and transport module, its input end is connected with described camera module, two output terminals connect video monitoring module and image-type fire detector respectively, and video image acquisition and transport module comprise sensor unit, photoelectric conversion unit and AD conversion unit;
Image-type fire detector, two output terminal respectively with main control module, DataBase combining, described image-type fire detector carries out smog image procossing and flame Image Processing to realize smoke detection and flame detecting simultaneously, and fire information is sent to main control module processes, fire information is sent to database and stores;
Video monitoring module, the output terminal of this video monitoring module connects main control module and exports real-time video monitoring information;
Main control module, two output terminal is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media, alarm module respectively, when feeling cigarette module or image-type fire detector the condition of a fire detected, main control module sends alerting signal by mixed-media network modules mixed-media to host computer after processing the condition of a fire, alarm module can be reported to the police simultaneously, when temperature value higher than critical value or humidity value lower than critical value time, master control module controls driver module carries out work;
Mixed-media network modules mixed-media, for being sent to host computer by alerting signal;
Alarm module, for pointing out Security Personnel, thus carries out action as early as possible.
Preferably, also comprise LED module, its control end is connected with main control module, and described LED module comprises:
Check-out console, for carrying LED array;
LED array, the blinking characteristics for the energy frequency spectrum feature of the real flame that provides according to main control module, the contour feature of flame, the Luminance Distribution feature of flame and flame shows.
Preferably, described alarm module adopts sound light alarming circuit.
Preferably, described camera module is made up of the stepper motor be connected and camera, described stepper motor comprises stepper motor and lower stepper motor, described upper stepper motor and the mutual at right angle setting of lower stepper motor, upper stepper motor, lower stepper motor are all connected with main control module, described camera is arranged on the front end of lower stepper motor, and described camera adopts CCD camera.
Preferably, described mixed-media network modules mixed-media adopts W5100 network chip.
Preferably, described main control module adopts STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, described driver module comprises inflaming retarding shell and is arranged on the push-rod electric machine in inflaming retarding shell.
Preferably, described inflaming retarding shell sidewall is provided with through hole, is provided with telescopic, is connected with pleated structure between telescopic and inflaming retarding shell in described through hole.
The invention has the advantages that: 1, when Temperature Humidity Sensor detect temperature in work space higher than critical value or humidity lower than critical value time, the push-rod electric machine of driver module pushes sliding window open under the effect of main control module, effectively can increase the air passage rates in work space, alleviate the sense of discomfort of personnel simultaneously;
2, when indoor AC power by the condition of a fire affect cannot power time, photoelectric cell can be by light energy conversion electrical energy for storage in accumulator for system, ensured the normal work of system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of a kind of image-type fire communication alarming device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of LED module of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of driver module of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of camera module of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-LED array, 2-check-out console, 3-push-rod electric machine, 4-inflaming retarding shell, 5-pleated structure, 6-telescopic, 7-camera, the upper stepper motor of 8-, stepper motor under 9-.
Embodiment
The technological means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of image-type fire communication alarming device, comprising:
Temperature Humidity Sensor, its output terminal is connected with main control module, for detecting in real time the temperature in work space and humidity, and testing result is transferred to main control module processes;
Infrared photoelectric sensor, its output terminal is connected with main control module, and when the perform region having unknown object through infrared photoelectric sensor, infrared photoelectric sensor is started working and monitored the real time position of unknown object;
Driver module, its control end is connected with main control module, when the temperature in work space higher than critical value or humidity lower than critical value time, driver module is opened the sliding window in work space under the effect of main control module, thus increases indoor air passage rates;
Power module, its output terminal is connected with main control module, described power module comprises alternating current module and photovoltaic module, described photovoltaic module comprises photoelectric cell and accumulator, described photronic output terminal is connected with accumulator, utilizes alternating current module to power to main control module, when after the condition of a disaster occurs, alternating current module is damaged, photoelectric cell can be utilized to the light energy conversion in work space for being stored to accumulator after electric energy, thus ensured the power supply of device and normally worked;
Camera module, its control end is connected with main control module, its output terminal is connected with video acquisition and transport module, for Real-time Collection field data, field data is transferred to video image acquisition and transport module and adjusts under the effect of main control module;
Video acquisition and transport module, its input end and described camera 7 model calling, two output terminals connect video monitoring module and image-type fire detector respectively, and video image acquisition and transport module comprise sensor unit, photoelectric conversion unit and AD conversion unit;
Image-type fire detector, two output terminal respectively with main control module, DataBase combining, described image-type fire detector carries out smog image procossing and flame Image Processing to realize smoke detection and flame detecting simultaneously, and fire information is sent to main control module processes, fire information is sent to database and stores;
Video monitoring module, the output terminal of this video monitoring module connects main control module and exports real-time video monitoring information;
Main control module, two output terminal is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media, alarm module respectively, when feeling cigarette module or image-type fire detector the condition of a fire detected, main control module sends alerting signal by mixed-media network modules mixed-media to host computer after processing the condition of a fire, alarm module can be reported to the police simultaneously, when temperature value higher than critical value or humidity value lower than critical value time, master control module controls driver module carries out work;
Mixed-media network modules mixed-media, for being sent to host computer by alerting signal;
Alarm module, for pointing out Security Personnel, thus carries out action as early as possible.
Wherein, also comprise LED module, its control end is connected with main control module, and described LED module comprises:
Check-out console 2, for carrying LED array 1;
LED array 1, for the energy frequency spectrum feature of real flame provided according to main control module, the contour feature of flame, the Luminance Distribution feature of flame and the blinking characteristics of flame show, in actual use, in LED array 1, the quantity of LED unit can use according to reality and adjust, the number of LED unit is more, the flame that can simulate is meticulousr, LED array 1 can help user to grasp the condition of a fire, be convenient to take some countermeasures, main control module is after the condition of a fire information receiving video monitoring module transmission, the eigenwert of flame is obtained after flame information is processed, and simulate according to eigenwert control LED array 1 pair of flame of flame.
Wherein, described alarm module adopts sound light alarming circuit, described mixed-media network modules mixed-media adopts W5100 network chip, W5100 can be connected with between main control module by direct parallel, indirect interface mode that is parallel or spi bus, host computer can according to the IP Information locating of W5100 module to the place of reporting to the police, Security Personnel just can reach rapidly invasion place accurately by the locating information on host computer and check alarm condition, described main control module adopts STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer, cheap, cost performance is high.
Wherein, the push-rod electric machine 3 that described driver module comprises inflaming retarding shell 4 and is arranged in inflaming retarding shell 4; described inflaming retarding shell 4 sidewall is provided with through hole; telescopic 6 is provided with in described through hole; pleated structure 5 is connected with between telescopic 6 and inflaming retarding shell 4; when Temperature Humidity Sensor detect work space humidity lower than critical value or temperature higher than critical value time; push-rod electric machine 3 promotes sliding window under the effect of main control module; inflaming retarding shell 4 can be protected push-rod electric machine 3; avoid push-rod electric machine 3 to be subject to the impact of the condition of a fire, increase its serviceable life.
Wherein, described camera 7 module is made up of the stepper motor be connected and camera 7, described stepper motor comprises stepper motor 8 and lower stepper motor 9, described upper stepper motor 8 and lower stepper motor 9 at right angle setting mutually, upper stepper motor 8, lower stepper motor 9 is all connected with main control module, described camera 7 is arranged on the front end of lower stepper motor 9, described camera 7 adopts CCD camera 7, described sensor adopts infrared photoelectric sensor, stepper motor carries out work according to the measurement result of infrared photoelectric sensor, thus make camera 7 to follow object of which movement.
Based on above-mentioned, when Temperature Humidity Sensor detect temperature in work space higher than critical value or humidity lower than critical value time, the push-rod electric machine 3 of driver module pushes sliding window open under the effect of main control module, effectively can increase the air passage rates in work space, alleviate the sense of discomfort of personnel simultaneously; When indoor AC power by the condition of a fire affect cannot power time, photoelectric cell can be by light energy conversion electrical energy for storage in accumulator for system, ensured the normal work of system.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can be realized by other the embodiment not departing from its Spirit Essence or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment, with regard to each side, all just illustrates, is not only.Within the scope of the present invention all or be all included in the invention being equal to the change in scope of the present invention.