CN104517389A - Forest fire prevention monitoring system based on solar power supply - Google Patents
Forest fire prevention monitoring system based on solar power supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104517389A CN104517389A CN201310460925.XA CN201310460925A CN104517389A CN 104517389 A CN104517389 A CN 104517389A CN 201310460925 A CN201310460925 A CN 201310460925A CN 104517389 A CN104517389 A CN 104517389A
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- Prior art keywords
- microprocessor
- power supply
- forest
- forest fire
- solar powered
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/005—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
Abstract
The invention discloses a forest fire prevention monitoring system based on solar power supply. The forest fire prevention monitoring system comprises a microprocessor, a smoke sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, a solar power supply module and a switch power source, wherein the solar power supply module and the switch power source are used for supplying power for various units. The smoke sensor, the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor, the solar power supply module and the switch power source are connected with the input end of the microcontroller, the input end of the microprocessor is connected with video acquiring equipment, the output end of the microprocessor is connected with an alarm and an LED monitor, and the microprocessor is connected with a monitoring platform of the firefighting department through a GSM (global system for mobile communications) communication module. The forest fire prevention monitoring system is simple in structure, reasonable in design and capable of sending alarm information the first time when fire occurs in the forest and uploads the fire conditions to the monitoring platform of the firefighting department, so that related departments can take measures in time, and the forest fire prevention monitoring system is convenient to implement, good in using effect and high in popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fireproof monitoring system, especially relate to a kind of based on solar powered forest fire preventing monitor system.
Background technology
Forest fire protection is the important component part of the work of preventing and reducing natural disasters, it is the important content of national public emergent system, it is the important leverage that social stability and the people live and work in peace and contentment, it is Speeding up Forestry Development, strengthen basis and the prerequisite of ecological construction, concerning the forest reserves and ecological safety, concerning life property safety of people, but along with global temperatures is more and more higher, the number of times that forest fire occurs also gets more and more, especially the forest fire large several times occurred this year, heavy loss is brought to the country and people, therefore fire prevention measure is timely and effectively taked to seem particularly important, traditional fire prevention measure is substantially all employ a large amount of manpowers to go on patrol, but area of woods is larger, still be difficult to accomplish timely and effective, therefore in order to reduce the loss, relevant department also takes active measures, unmanned plane is such as adopted to carry out measures such as taking photo by plane, but input cost is larger, need design one both cost-saving for this reason, again can timely and effectively to the system that forest fire is monitored.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of based on solar powered cigarette sense detection system, its structure is simple, reasonable in design, the very first time can working as forest breaking out of fire sends warning message, and fire condition is uploaded to the monitor supervision platform of fire department, so that relevant department takes measures in time, it is convenient to realize, and result of use is good, and promotional value is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of based on solar powered forest fire preventing monitor system, it is characterized in that: comprise microprocessor and be arranged on forest multiple smoke transducers everywhere, humidity sensor and temperature sensor, and for the solar powered module of powering for each unit module and Switching Power Supply, described smoke transducer, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, solar powered module and Switching Power Supply all connect with microcontroller input, described solar powered module comprises the solar cell connected successively, filtering circuit and power supply calibration circuit, the output terminal of described power supply calibration circuit connects with microprocessor, the input end of microprocessor is also connected to video capture device, described video capture device comprises and is arranged on forest camera everywhere, analog image convert information for being gathered by camera is the video frequency collection card of digital image information, for installing the all-directional tripod head of camera and connecting with all-directional tripod head and for controlling the cradle head controllor that all-directional tripod head rotates, described camera is connected with microprocessor by video frequency collection card, described cradle head controllor connects with the output terminal of microprocessor, the output terminal of microprocessor is also connected to alarm and light-emitting diode display, described microprocessor is connected with the monitor supervision platform of fire department by gsm communication module.
Above-mentioned is a kind of based on solar powered forest fire preventing monitor system, it is characterized in that: described microprocessor is ARM single-chip microcomputer.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, easy for installation.
2, the very first time that the present invention can work as forest breaking out of fire sends warning message, and fire condition is uploaded to fire department, so that relevant department takes measures in time.
3, the present invention utilizes sun power to power, and is the effective measures of a kind of environmental protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
4, the present invention realizes conveniently, and production cost is low, and result of use is good, and promotional value is high.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-microprocessor; 2-solar cell; 3-smoke transducer;
4-humidity sensor; 5-temperature sensor; 6-cradle head controllor;
7-camera; 8-video frequency collection card; 9-all-directional tripod head;
10-light-emitting diode display; 11-gsm communication module; 12-alarm;
13-Switching Power Supply; 14-filtering circuit; 15-power supply calibration circuit.
16-monitor supervision platform.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes microprocessor 1 and be arranged on forest multiple smoke transducers 3 everywhere, humidity sensor 4 and temperature sensor 5, and for the solar powered module of powering for each unit module and Switching Power Supply 13, described smoke transducer 3, humidity sensor 4, temperature sensor 5, solar powered module and Switching Power Supply 13 all connect with microcontroller 1 input end, described solar powered module comprises the solar cell 2 connected successively, filtering circuit 14 and power supply calibration circuit 15, the output terminal of described power supply calibration circuit 15 connects with microprocessor 1, the input end of microprocessor 1 is also connected to video capture device, described video capture device comprises and is arranged on forest camera 7 everywhere, analog image convert information for being gathered by camera 7 is the video frequency collection card 8 of digital image information, for installing the all-directional tripod head 9 of camera 7 and connecting with all-directional tripod head 9 and for controlling the cradle head controllor 6 that all-directional tripod head 9 rotates, described camera 7 is connected with microprocessor 1 by video frequency collection card 8, described cradle head controllor 6 connects with the output terminal of microprocessor 1, the output terminal of microprocessor 1 is also connected to alarm 12 and light-emitting diode display 10, described microprocessor 1 is connected with the monitor supervision platform 16 of fire department by gsm communication module 11.
In the present embodiment, described microprocessor 1 is ARM single-chip microcomputer.
Principle of work of the present invention is: be arranged on forest smoke transducer 3 everywhere, the smog information that humidity sensor 4 and temperature sensor 5 will detect, humidity information and temperature information real-time pass to microprocessor 1, the smog information that microprocessor 1 will receive, humidity information and temperature information preset value compare, judge whether have fire to occur, when detecting that somewhere has fire to occur, microprocessor 1 controls all-directional tripod head 9 by cradle head controllor 6, and then control the panorama image information that camera 7 gathers fire scene, camera 7 sends the fire image information of collection to microprocessor 1, microprocessor 1 sends warning message in time by alarm 12, and the image information of received scene of fire is uploaded on the monitor supervision platform 16 of fire department by GPS communication module 11, to enable fire department take measures within the very first time, and then the extent of damage of fire is dropped to minimum.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to the technology of the present invention essence any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. one kind based on solar powered forest fire preventing monitor system, it is characterized in that: comprise microprocessor (1) and be arranged on forest multiple smoke transducers (3) everywhere, humidity sensor (4) and temperature sensor (5), and for the solar powered module of powering for each unit module and Switching Power Supply (13), described smoke transducer (3), humidity sensor (4), temperature sensor (5), solar powered module and Switching Power Supply (13) all connect with microcontroller (1) input end, described solar powered module comprises the solar cell (2) connected successively, filtering circuit (14) and power supply calibration circuit (15), the output terminal of described power supply calibration circuit (15) connects with microprocessor (1), the input end of microprocessor (1) is also connected to video capture device, described video capture device comprises and is arranged on forest camera everywhere (7), analog image convert information for being gathered by camera (7) is the video frequency collection card (8) of digital image information, for installing the all-directional tripod head (9) of camera (7) and connecting with all-directional tripod head (9) and for controlling the cradle head controllor (6) that all-directional tripod head (9) rotates, described camera (7) is connected with microprocessor (1) by video frequency collection card (8), described cradle head controllor (6) connects with the output terminal of microprocessor (1), the output terminal of microprocessor (1) is also connected to alarm (12) and light-emitting diode display (10), described microprocessor (1) is connected with the monitor supervision platform (16) of fire department by gsm communication module (11).
2. according to according to claim 1 a kind of based on solar powered forest fire preventing monitor system, it is characterized in that: described microprocessor (1) is ARM single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310460925.XA CN104517389A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Forest fire prevention monitoring system based on solar power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310460925.XA CN104517389A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Forest fire prevention monitoring system based on solar power supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104517389A true CN104517389A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310460925.XA Pending CN104517389A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Forest fire prevention monitoring system based on solar power supply |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105513248A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司阜新供电公司 | Transformer station fire hazard prevention system |
| CN106384469A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-08 | 上海腾盛智能安全科技股份有限公司 | Fire self-rescuing device based on optical fiber |
| CN107993394A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-05-04 | 北京航天福道高技术股份有限公司 | It is a kind of based on vehicle-mounted emergent forest fire preventing monitor system |
| CN109141538A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-04 | 赵刚 | A kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent investigation and monitoring equipment of National land space resource |
| CN109741564A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-10 | 温州市天马建筑装璜工程公司 | A kind of intelligent fire device for garden layout |
| CN112118424A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆金泓和瑞科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire-fighting risk monitoring and evaluating system and working method |
| CN112542015A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-23 | 中移物联网有限公司 | Forest fire prevention monitoring devices |
| CN113643504A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-12 | 宜宾市消防救援支队 | Fire detection system and method based on multi-detection-unit linkage |
-
2013
- 2013-09-29 CN CN201310460925.XA patent/CN104517389A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105513248A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司阜新供电公司 | Transformer station fire hazard prevention system |
| CN106384469A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-08 | 上海腾盛智能安全科技股份有限公司 | Fire self-rescuing device based on optical fiber |
| CN107993394A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-05-04 | 北京航天福道高技术股份有限公司 | It is a kind of based on vehicle-mounted emergent forest fire preventing monitor system |
| CN109141538A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-04 | 赵刚 | A kind of real-time dynamic and intelligent investigation and monitoring equipment of National land space resource |
| CN109741564A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-10 | 温州市天马建筑装璜工程公司 | A kind of intelligent fire device for garden layout |
| CN112542015A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-23 | 中移物联网有限公司 | Forest fire prevention monitoring devices |
| CN112118424A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆金泓和瑞科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire-fighting risk monitoring and evaluating system and working method |
| CN113643504A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-12 | 宜宾市消防救援支队 | Fire detection system and method based on multi-detection-unit linkage |
| CN113643504B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-03-14 | 宜宾市消防救援支队 | Fire detection system and method based on multi-detection-unit linkage |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150415 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |