CN105466891B - Double modulation mode is from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor - Google Patents

Double modulation mode is from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor Download PDF

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CN105466891B
CN105466891B CN201510818101.4A CN201510818101A CN105466891B CN 105466891 B CN105466891 B CN 105466891B CN 201510818101 A CN201510818101 A CN 201510818101A CN 105466891 B CN105466891 B CN 105466891B
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optical fiber
sensing
silver
plasmon resonance
ito
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CN105466891A (en
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李丽霞
彭伟
卢梦迪
谢灵骁
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Dalian University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/59Transmissivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/59Transmissivity
    • G01N2021/5903Transmissivity using surface plasmon resonance [SPR], e.g. extraordinary optical transmission [EOT]

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of double modulation modes from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor, belongs to technical field of optical fiber sensing.The sensor uses end reflection formula sensing arrangement, is 400-600m by core diameter, and the core end surface of plastic envelope multimode fibre of the numerical aperture not less than 0.24 polishes, and the fiber core end face of polishing is sputtered 200nm or more silverskin, forms mirror surface;By on multimode fibre two sections of coats and covering peel off to be formed two length be 5mm-10mm sensing passage;The fixed nano gold spherical in one sensing passage surface, another sensing passage surface is according to the sequential sputtering silver-ITO duplicature of silver-ITO, and wherein silver thickness is 35-45nm, ITO layer 5-15nm.Using relatively simple sputter coating process and the independently demodulation of dress method realization double modulated signal layer by layer, avoid influencing using the accuracy that single modulating mode generates.

Description

Double modulation mode is from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of optical fiber sensing, be related to a kind of double modulation optical fiber surface with from precise function etc. from Daughter resonance biochemical detection sensor.
Background technique
Prism coupling structure is mostly used using the binary channels biochemical sensor of Surface Plasmon Resonance Technology at present, such Sensor structure is complicated, volume is larger, cost of manufacture is expensive, it is difficult to be formed be widely applied in the industrial production;Though having at present more The surface plasma resonance sensor of layer metal alternating membrane system occurs, but mostly single-pass configuration, to biological sample It is easy to be influenced by temperature or the factors such as the variation of sample solution bulk refractive index and sample volatilization in sensing detection, sensor is not Has compensation ability, the accuracy of detection is poor.And the binary channels based on Surface Plasmon Resonance Technology occurred at present Fibre optical sensor mostly uses the mode of plated film modulation wavelength, and modulation system is single, and detection accuracy is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of double modulation mode optical fiber surface plasma body resonant vibrations with from precise function Biochemistry detection sensor replaces the signal demodulation in two channels without the target to sensing surface progress complexity and repeats friendship For plated film mode, can be realized using simple coating process and autonomous dress mode;Signal is transmitted using optical patchcord, avoids rib The labyrinth of mirror manifold type surface plasma resonance sensor;Independently the fixed nano gold spherical of dress method is sensed at one layer by layer Channel realizes two channels to sample refractive index by the Coating Materials on regulation plated film sensing passage fibre core surface, coating film thickness With the sensitivity of temperature change response, wavelength occurs simultaneously with intensity debud mode, to can avoid the temperature in biochemistry detection Or sample ontology variations in refractive index is interfered caused by detection, realize sensor from precise function, improve the accuracy of detection.
Technical solution of the present invention:
From accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemical sensor, the sensor is anti-using terminal for a kind of double modulation mode Formula sensing arrangement is penetrated, using plastic envelope multimode fibre, core diameter is 400-600 μm, numerical aperture is not less than 0.24;End The core end surface sputtering of the plastic envelope multimode fibre of face polishing forms mirror surface with a thickness of the silverskin of 200nm or more;It is leaning on Two sections of coats and covering on plastic envelope multimode fibre are peelled off near reflex mirror surface end, form two sensing passages, two biographies The length for feeling channel is 5mm-10mm, and two interchannels have appropriate intervals;One sensing passage surface passes through LBL self-assembly side Method fixes nano gold spherical, and the diameter of nano gold spherical is 15-30nm;Another sensing passage surface uniform sputter plated film, according to silver- The sequential sputtering overall thickness of tin indium oxide (ITO) is the silver-ITO duplicature of 50nm, and wherein silver thickness is 35-45nm, ITO layer For 5-15nm;Coating Materials, coating film thickness by regulating and controlling plated film channel surface separate the spectrum in two channels, two channels Response sensitivity is all had to temperature and sample solution refractive index, plating membrane channels have wavelength modulation effect to different refractivity solution It answers, nano gold spherical sensing passage then has intensity modulated effect, has the double modulation sensor to oneself of temperature and refractive index Precise function realizes more accurate sensing detection.
The coupled transfer of signal is carried out using the multimode fibre wire jumper of Y type.The wide spectrum optical of optical fiber source transmitting is through y-type optical fiber One of wire jumper enters double modulation self compensation optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemical sensor, in sensing passage fibre core and metal Film interface excitating surface plasma resonance, transducing signal occur mirror-reflection in reflection end face, are coupled to through wire jumper one It is detected on spectrometer CCD.
The invention has the advantages that: it is real using relatively simple magnetron sputtering membrane process and Chemical self-assembly method The demodulation for having showed double modulated signal makes two channels by Coating Materials, the coating film thickness on regulation plating membrane channels fibre core surface Spectrum separates and all has higher response sensitivity to temperature and sample refractive index, realizes two for temperature and sample refractive index Kind mode is modulated, so that sensor be made to have from precise function.Sensor performance stabilization, simple process, cost is relatively low and right Sensing detection accuracy with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is double modulation from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 nano-gold film;2 silver medal-ITO duplicatures;3 mirror surfaces.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with technical solution and attached drawing.
For the present invention using surface plasma body resonant vibration as sensing principle, the generation of the effect depends on wide spectrum light source, purpose It is the sensing detection for realizing wavelength modulation and intensity modulated mode in a fiber.In order to enhance signal strength, optimization sensing capabilities, The optical fiber for making sensor selects large aperture multimode fibre.The optical fiber that the present invention uses is fibre core, covering, coat diameter difference For 400 μm, 430 μm, 730 μm, the large aperture plastic-clad optical fiber of numerical aperture 0.37.
Preparation process of the invention is as follows:
(1) one section of 60mm long plastic envelope multimode fibre is taken to make at the position away from fiber end face 10mm and 20mm first Peel off the optical fiber coating of 5mm respectively with optical fiber pincers.
(2) fiber core end face is polished with sand paper, and is coated with the silverskin of 300nm thickness with coating machine, form reflection Mirror surface.
(3) epoxy resin A, B glue 1:1 ratio is mixed into post package mirror surface, prevented in use process to mirror surface It damages.
(4) the fibre cladding removal of the sensing passage of coat will be peelled off.Sensing passage is impregnated using acetone soln, makes light Fine plastic envelope is completely fallen off.
(5) one of channel surface is by LBL self-assembly method, after being handled with Piranha washing lotion, in polymer Alternate immersion in PDDA, PSS and PAH polymer solution, every kind of polymer solution impregnate 10 minutes, and being immersed in diameter later is 1 hour in the nano gold spherical solution of 15-30nm, the preparation of intensity modulated sensing passage is completed.
(6) the plating membrane channels of sensor plated film by the way of 360 ° of rotations in coating machine, splashes Coating Materials uniformly It is mapped to sensing passage all surfaces;Plated film sensing passage surface is according to the alternate sequential sputtering overall thickness of silver-ITO (tin indium oxide) For the silver-ITO bilayer membrane system of 50nm, wherein silver thickness is 40nm, ITO layer 10nm, completes wavelength modulation sensing passage Preparation.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of double modulation mode is from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor, which is characterized in that use End reflection formula sensing arrangement uses core diameter to be not less than 0.24 optical fiber for 300-600 μm, numerical aperture;End face polishing Optical fiber core end surface sputtering with a thickness of 200nm or more silverskin, formed mirror surface;Close to mirror surface end, peel off Two sections of coats and covering on plastic envelope multimode fibre, form two sensing passages, the length of two sensing passages is 5mm-10mm, two interchannels have appropriate intervals;One sensing passage surface is 15- by LBL self-assembly method fixed diameter The nano gold spherical of 30nm;Another sensing passage surface uniform sputter plated film, according to silver-tin indium oxide sequential sputtering overall thickness For the silver-ITO duplicature of 50nm, wherein silver thickness is 35-45nm, ITO layer 5-15nm.
2. double modulation mode according to claim 1 is from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor, It is characterized in that, the sensor uses assemble nanometer material and the two different surface plasma generation mechanisms of metal-coated membrane, Intensity modulated and wavelength modulate two kinds of modulating modes and are used for biochemistry detection simultaneously.
CN201510818101.4A 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 Double modulation mode is from accurate optical fiber surface plasmon resonance body biochemistry detection sensor Active CN105466891B (en)

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CN108535220B (en) * 2018-07-17 2024-02-27 河南师范大学 Wedge-shaped tip nanostructure integrated optical fiber surface plasma resonance biochemical sensor
CN109652752B (en) * 2018-12-28 2021-02-19 北京信息科技大学 Method for preparing optical fiber reflector by using ultrasonic fusion coating optical fiber end face
CN110044463B (en) * 2019-04-28 2021-05-07 陕西师范大学 Sensing structure based on optical fiber sensing
CN110672564A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-10 重庆理工大学 Nano-gold shell LSPR (localized surface plasmon resonance) optode biosensor of graphene oxide fiber bragg grating
CN112033932B (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-09-07 科竟达生物科技有限公司 Local surface plasmon resonance biochip, manufacturing method thereof, biosensing system comprising local surface plasmon resonance biochip and application of biosensing system
CN118518641A (en) * 2024-07-22 2024-08-20 中国计量大学 Pt-WO3 thin film hydrogen sensor based on surface plasma resonance

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