CN105466230A - Furnace temperature uniformity testing tool and testing support - Google Patents

Furnace temperature uniformity testing tool and testing support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105466230A
CN105466230A CN201510880328.1A CN201510880328A CN105466230A CN 105466230 A CN105466230 A CN 105466230A CN 201510880328 A CN201510880328 A CN 201510880328A CN 105466230 A CN105466230 A CN 105466230A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermocouple
burner hearth
tripod
fixed body
thermometric
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Application number
CN201510880328.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105466230B (en
Inventor
郭柱
程全士
冯德荣
高学敏
李宏伟
贺晓阳
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Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
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Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510880328.1A priority Critical patent/CN105466230B/en
Publication of CN105466230A publication Critical patent/CN105466230A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • F27D21/0014Devices for monitoring temperature

Abstract

The invention relates to a furnace temperature uniformity testing tool and testing support. The furnace temperature uniformity testing tool comprises a testing rod which extends into a hearth in the axial direction of the hearth and a temperature measurement fixing body which is arranged at the front end of the testing rod and used for fixedly installing thermoelectric couples; and at least two thermoelectric couples which are located on one plane in the radial direction of the hearth are arranged on the temperature measurement fixing body in the radial direction of the hearth at intervals, and thermoelectric couple fixing structures for fixing the corresponding thermoelectric couples are further arranged on the temperature measurement fixing body. At the time, a driving device does not need to be started for a mesh belt of a mesh belt furnace, the testing rod goes deep into different positions of the hearth through manual work, the problem that in the prior art, a temperature measurement framework deflects due to mesh belt vibration caused by the fact that the temperature measurement framework moves along with the mesh belt is solved, and the problem that detection loses efficiency due to the fact that the thermoelectric couples originally located in the same plane are not located in the same plane any more due to deflection of the temperature measurement framework is solved; and by means of the testing tool, the working efficiency is improved, and use is convenient.

Description

A kind of temperature uniformity test fixture and test bracket
Technical field
The present invention relates to the test bracket that a kind of test fixture for testing meshbeltfurnace temperature uniformity and this test fixture use.
Background technology
At present, along with the develop rapidly of aerospaceplane, and with the integrating with of international technology, the quality requirement of Aero-Space industry to product is more and more stricter, and the equipment producing these products just becomes the most important link controlling product quality, require that these equipment can put into production use after must carrying out test passes.The final performance of temperature uniformity on the product put into wherein of such as meshbeltfurnace inside has extremely important impact, the furnace temperature of meshbeltfurnace inside is at axial direction and all there is thermograde in the radial direction, so the thermograde of inspection meshbeltfurnace is most important, in prior art to the uniformity test of meshbeltfurnace internal temperature primarily of following two kinds of modes, one is offer thermometer hole at the diverse location place of the furnace wall of meshbeltfurnace, be inserted with thermocouple in thermometer hole and carry out thermometric, but in order to ensure that the muffle tube of meshbeltfurnace inside is not destroyed, so thermometric Kongzui offers the outer wall of muffle tube deeply, therefore this type of temp measuring method can not test the temperature environment of the temperature of muffle tube inside and the reality residing for product, two is place a thermometric framework in meshbeltfurnace inside, heat with meshbeltfurnace, thermometric framework is provided with multiple thermocouple temperature measurement point, but need to open the drive unit that the guipure of meshbeltfurnace can be driven to move, thermometric framework slowly travels forward along with the motion of guipure, gather with this temperature to each position of the muffle tube inside of meshbeltfurnace, because the burner hearth of meshbeltfurnace is usually all long, this type of detection method efficiency is lower, and thermometric framework is with in the guipure running of meshbeltfurnace, vibration due to guipure can cause the deflection of thermometric framework, and truly cannot detect the thermograde in the radial direction of meshbeltfurnace, cause detecting and lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned technical problem existed in prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of test fixture can testing guipure furnace interior temperature uniformity efficiently, meanwhile, the present invention also aims to the test bracket providing this test fixture a kind of to use.
A kind of temperature uniformity test fixture of the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of temperature uniformity test fixture, comprise thermocouple, also comprise can along burner hearth axially stretch into burner hearth inside reference test bar and be arranged at reference test bar front end for for the hard-wired thermometric fixed body of thermocouple, being arranged at intervals with at least two in the radial direction and being positioned at the thermocouple on burner hearth same plane in the radial direction along burner hearth on thermometric fixed body, thermometric fixed body is also provided with the thermocouple fixing structure for corresponding the installation of TC.
Described thermocouple is at least three, one of them thermocouple be positioned on thermometric fixed body along burner hearth centre position in the radial direction, all the other thermocouples along described middle position thermocouple circumferentially.
Described reference test bar is Collapsible structure, comprises urceolus, is sheathed on the inner core that also can seesaw relative to urceolus of outer barrel and the fixed structure for fixing inner and outer sleeves relative position.
The barrel outer surface of described urceolus is provided with scale.
Described thermometric fixed body is the tripod in isosceles triangle, and the summit of tripod is fixed on the front end of reference test bar, and the base vertical of tripod is in the axis of reference test bar, and the base length of side of tripod equals the diameter of burner hearth.
A kind of test bracket of the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of test bracket, comprise can along burner hearth axially stretch into burner hearth inside reference test bar and be arranged at reference test bar front end for for the hard-wired thermometric fixed body of thermocouple, being arranged at intervals with at least two in the radial direction and being positioned at burner hearth same plane in the radial direction for the thermocouple fixing structure for corresponding the installation of TC with the thermocouple after ensureing each installation along burner hearth on thermometric fixed body.
Described thermocouple fixing structure is at least three, one of them thermocouple fixing structure be positioned on thermometric fixed body along burner hearth centre position in the radial direction, all the other thermocouple fixing structures along described middle position thermocouple fixing structure circumferentially.
Described reference test bar is Collapsible structure, comprises urceolus, is sheathed on the inner core that also can seesaw relative to urceolus of outer barrel and the fixed structure for fixing inner and outer sleeves relative position.
The barrel outer surface of described urceolus is provided with scale.
Described thermometric fixed body is the tripod in isosceles triangle, and the summit of tripod is fixed on the front end of reference test bar, and the base vertical of tripod is in the axis of reference test bar, and the base length of side of tripod equals the diameter of burner hearth.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: test fixture is extend into the different depth position place of burner hearth inside by this test fixture along burner hearth axial direction by reference test bar, by the thermocouple being installed on thermocouple fixing structure inside, thermometric is carried out to burner hearth inside each position, thermocouple on this test fixture is at least two and is positioned on burner hearth same plane in the radial direction, not only can detect the thermograde in the radial direction of burner hearth position, burner hearth can also be detected along the thermograde on its axial direction in burner hearth position axially by mobile test device, now the guipure of meshbeltfurnace does not need to open drive unit, adopt artificial diverse location place reference test bar being deep into burner hearth, to not only solve in prior art thermometric framework to move the problem being caused thermometric framework deflection by the vibration of guipure brought with guipure, cause detecting inefficacy because the deflection of thermometric framework causes the thermocouple be in same plane to be originally no longer positioned at same plane in prior art, and this test fixture improves operating efficiency and easy to use.
Further, reference test bar adopts telescopic structure, this test fixture can be applied to the temperature uniformity test of the meshbeltfurnace of different length size.
Further, urceolus is provided with scale, the uniformity test of furnace temperature is carried out at the interval that can fix a point uniformly to the position of burner hearth inside.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of temperature uniformity test fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the urceolus of reference test bar;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the A-A of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the inner core of reference test bar;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the front view of tripod;
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of temperature uniformity test fixture of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the thermocouple comprising reference test bar, be arranged at the thermometric fixed body of reference test bar front end and be installed on thermometric fixed body, in the present embodiment reference test bar comprise urceolus 1 that axis extends along the longitudinal direction and be sheathed on urceolus 1 inside and the inner core 3 that can be able to seesaw relative to urceolus 1, as shown in Figure 2-5, urceolus 1 and inner core 3 are located by trip bolt 2 and are connected.The barrel of urceolus 1 is provided with three screw holes 6 installed for trip bolt 2, thermometric fixed body is arranged at the front end of inner core 3, in the present embodiment, thermometric fixed body is the tripod 4 in isosceles triangle, as as described in Fig. 6-7, the summit 4-1 of tripod 4 is connected with the front end of inner core 3, the base 4-2 of tripod 4 and the axes normal of reference test bar and the length on base-2 equal the diameter of burner hearth, the head that 4-2 upper left right septum in base is provided with three corresponding thermocouples of confession inserts and the even headgear cylinder 5 fixed, three even headgear cylinders 5 lay respectively at two ends, left and right on the base 4-2 of this tripod 4 and middle position, setting due to tripod 4 ensure that each thermocouple is positioned at burner hearth same plane in the radial direction, meet the planar process test of meshbeltfurnace test procedure requirement.The outer surface of the barrel of urceolus 1 is provided with scale, and each thermocouple is connected on corresponding Signal reception instrument by compensating wire.
A kind of the worked of temperature uniformity test fixture of the present invention is called: be fixed on by the installation of TC in each corresponding even headgear cylinder, this test fixture is deep in burner hearth along burner hearth axial direction by handheld test bar, and whether the interval of carrying out fixing a point according to the scale on the urceolus of reference test bar is carried out testing the thermograde of meshbeltfurnace axially and in radial direction uniformly and conformed with the regulations.
In other embodiments of the invention, thermometric fixed body also can be quadrilateral frame, also can be platy structure, as isoceles triangle plate, and rectangular slab, circular slab etc.; Thermocouple fixing structure also can be the corresponding position punching on the base of tripod except being even headgear cylinder, and is inserted in the hole by thermocouple, is fixed by steel wire; Reference test bar may not be telescopic, and can be an independent tubular reference test bar, also can be solid reference test bar; Fixed structure, except trip bolt, also can be screw-nut body; The barrel outer surface of urceolus also can not arrange scale; The quantity of thermocouple and the quantity of even headgear cylinder also can adjust according to actual needs, when the quantity of thermocouple is greater than three, wherein all thermocouples are positioned at the same plane of burner hearth radial direction, one of them is positioned at the centre position of burner hearth, remaining thermocouple can in above-mentioned plane radial distribution in the outside of intermediate heat galvanic couple; When thermocouple is two, a centre position being positioned at base, another is positioned at the one end on this base.
A kind of embodiment of test bracket is identical with the embodiment of the test bracket in each embodiment of above-mentioned a kind of temperature uniformity test fixture, repeats no more herein.

Claims (10)

1. a temperature uniformity test fixture, comprise thermocouple, it is characterized in that: also comprise can along burner hearth axially stretch into burner hearth inside reference test bar and be arranged at reference test bar front end for for the hard-wired thermometric fixed body of thermocouple, being arranged at intervals with at least two in the radial direction and being positioned at the thermocouple on burner hearth same plane in the radial direction along burner hearth on thermometric fixed body, thermometric fixed body is also provided with the thermocouple fixing structure for corresponding the installation of TC.
2. a kind of temperature uniformity test fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thermocouple is at least three, one of them thermocouple be positioned on thermometric fixed body along burner hearth centre position in the radial direction, all the other thermocouples along described middle position thermocouple circumferentially.
3. a kind of temperature uniformity test fixture according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described reference test bar is Collapsible structure, comprise urceolus, be sheathed on the inner core that also can seesaw relative to urceolus of outer barrel and the fixed structure for fixing inner and outer sleeves relative position.
4. a kind of temperature uniformity test fixture according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the barrel outer surface of described urceolus is provided with scale.
5. a kind of temperature uniformity test fixture according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described thermometric fixed body is the tripod in isosceles triangle, the summit of tripod is fixed on the front end of reference test bar, the base vertical of tripod is in the axis of reference test bar, and the base length of side of tripod equals the diameter of burner hearth.
6. a test bracket, it is characterized in that: comprise can along burner hearth axially stretch into burner hearth inside reference test bar and be arranged at reference test bar front end for for the hard-wired thermometric fixed body of thermocouple, being arranged at intervals with at least two in the radial direction and being positioned at burner hearth same plane in the radial direction for the thermocouple fixing structure for corresponding the installation of TC with the thermocouple after ensureing each installation along burner hearth on thermometric fixed body.
7. a kind of test bracket according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described thermocouple fixing structure is at least three, one of them thermocouple fixing structure be positioned on thermometric fixed body along burner hearth centre position in the radial direction, all the other thermocouple fixing structures along described middle position thermocouple fixing structure circumferentially.
8. a kind of test bracket according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described reference test bar is Collapsible structure, comprise urceolus, be sheathed on the inner core that also can seesaw relative to urceolus of outer barrel and the fixed structure for fixing inner and outer sleeves relative position.
9. a kind of test bracket according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the barrel outer surface of described urceolus is provided with scale.
10. a kind of testing jig according to any one of claim 6-9, it is characterized in that: described thermometric fixed body is the tripod in isosceles triangle, the summit of tripod is fixed on the front end of reference test bar, the base vertical of tripod is in the axis of reference test bar, and the base length of side of tripod equals the diameter of burner hearth.
CN201510880328.1A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 A kind of temperature uniformity test fixture and test bracket Active CN105466230B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108760073A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-06 中航金属材料理化检测科技有限公司 A kind of device and test method for testing furnace temperature of heating furnace uniformity
CN109405983A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 Vehicle complete vehicle air conditioner surroundings simulation test head temperature point tooling
CN113340447A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-03 无锡航亚科技股份有限公司 Converter temperature uniformity detection method

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CN202072724U (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-12-14 合肥市远大轴承锻造有限公司 Furnace temperature test device for forge piece annealing furnace
CN202453104U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-26 无锡卡利克斯科技有限公司 Supporting frame of temperature measuring instrument
CN104913854A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-16 内蒙古第一机械集团有限公司 Device capable of carrying out whole-process tracking test on temperature uniformity of suspension-type thermal treatment furnace

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6402372B1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2002-06-11 Electronic Controls Design, Inc. Process temperature monitor, and method for monitoring process temperatures
CN1975371A (en) * 2006-12-21 2007-06-06 中国航空工业第一集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Electric furnace for expansive fireproof coating field detection and detecting method
CN201075042Y (en) * 2007-08-09 2008-06-18 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Device for measuring interval temperature in stove
WO2010088237A1 (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-05 Embedded Designs Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring part temperature through a conveyorized thermal processor
CN202072724U (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-12-14 合肥市远大轴承锻造有限公司 Furnace temperature test device for forge piece annealing furnace
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108760073A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-06 中航金属材料理化检测科技有限公司 A kind of device and test method for testing furnace temperature of heating furnace uniformity
CN109405983A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 Vehicle complete vehicle air conditioner surroundings simulation test head temperature point tooling
CN113340447A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-03 无锡航亚科技股份有限公司 Converter temperature uniformity detection method

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