CN105465826A - Heater having automatic fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Heater having automatic fire extinguisher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105465826A
CN105465826A CN201510510678.9A CN201510510678A CN105465826A CN 105465826 A CN105465826 A CN 105465826A CN 201510510678 A CN201510510678 A CN 201510510678A CN 105465826 A CN105465826 A CN 105465826A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cowling
heater
wick
air tank
temperature detecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510510678.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105465826B (en
Inventor
洪淳一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paseco Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Paseco Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paseco Co Ltd filed Critical Paseco Co Ltd
Publication of CN105465826A publication Critical patent/CN105465826A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105465826B publication Critical patent/CN105465826B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/16—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/003—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02—Wick burners
    • F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02—Wick burners
    • F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/24—Carriers for wicks
    • F23D3/26—Safety devices thereon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02—Wick burners
    • F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/28—Wick-adjusting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/027—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using mechanical means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/247—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using mechanical means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/02—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
    • F24C5/04—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type
    • F24C5/06—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type adjustable

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a heater having an automatic fire extinguisher, the heater includes: a heater body including a fuel tank; a wick elevation unit fixed to the heater body and having an outer container having an opened upper end and a hollow air tank installed to be spaced apart from an inner surface of the outer container and having an opening at an upper end thereof, for elevating a wick between the outer container and the air tank; a combustion tank disposed at an upper end of the wick elevation unit; a vent cap for opening and closing the opening at the upper end of the air tank, a temperature detection unit installed on the bottom surface of the vent cap to face the hollow portion of the air tank and located on a side opposite to a side which flames face; and an automatic fire extinguisher for receiving a signal from the temperature detection unit and lowering the wick. Because the temperature detection unit faces a side opposite to a side which flames of the wick face, the temperature detection unit can be prevented from being damaged.

Description

There is the heater of automatic cut-out device
Background of invention
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heater with automatic cut-out device, more specifically, relate to a kind of heater with automatic cut-out device, wherein this automatic cut-out device is used for when heater burns, the auto extinguishing when wind (external environment) or heater overheating itself cause flame too quickly.
Background technology
Usually, heater utilizes wick burning to comprise the fossil fuel of such as oil or heating wet goods liquid, and the heat utilizing burning to produce heats.
This heater mainly by fuel adsorption in wick, directly or burnt by burner.
When fuel is absorbed in wick to be combusted, this wick is arranged on the inside of burn pot, this burn pot is arranged on the inside of heater body, and this burn pot combines with the top of wick lift unit, in this case, if exposed wick in burn pot is lighted by igniter, the required air that burns will introduce to promote burning by the passage of the bottom being formed at heater body.
User manipulates extinguisher switch directly, makes traditional heater complete quenching operations by this way.
But, go out when heater opens as user or fall asleep, just cannot avoid unnecessary fuel combustion, and user may be absorbed in fire hazard.
When non-complete combustion of fuel, carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide can diffuse to house interior, and in this case, carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide greatly can threaten the health of the people lived in confined chamber.
In order to solve the problem, the invention discloses a kind of automatic cut-out device, for by timer auto extinguishing, or when being detected auto extinguishing when carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide meet or exceed predetermined value by carbon dioxide/carbon monoxide transducer.
Simultaneously, in traditional heater, the natural wind produced due to air circulation or the artificial wind of such as electric wind pectinid, or due to heater itself overheated, too quickly flame can be produced continuously instantaneously or within a predetermined period of time, therefore, the parts such as heat reflection unit may produce coal smoke, or flame is altered and causes the danger that occurs fire or burn too high.
But, due to traditional in the automatic cut-out device of heater, temperature detecting unit is only installed on the side towards flame, the temperature of flame can often cause automatic cut-out device fault, therefore, when producing too quickly flame, automatic cut-out device may can not normally run.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem and making the present invention, one object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heater with automatic cut-out device, be installed on towards the hygrosensor on the opposition side of fire side by using, can at the artificial wind of the natural wind produced due to air circulation or such as electric wind pectinid, or due to the reason such as heater itself is overheated, when producing too quickly flame instantaneously or within a predetermined period of time continuously, prevent hygrosensor from breaking down.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of heater with automatic cut-out device, this heater comprises: heater body, and described heater body comprises fuel tank; Wick lift unit, described wick lift unit is fixed to heater body and has external container, the upper end that described external container has opening and the hollow air tank separated with the inner surface of external container, described air tank has opening at its upper end, for promoting the wick between external container and air tank; Burn pot, described burn pot is arranged at the upper end of wick lift unit; Cowling, described cowling is for opening and closing the opening of air tank upper end; Temperature detecting unit, described temperature detecting unit is arranged on the bottom surface of cowling, towards air tank hollow bulb and be positioned at towards on the opposition side of fire side; And automatic cut-out device, described automatic cut-out device is for the signal that receives from temperature detecting unit and reduce wick.
This heater can comprise further: bracing frame, support frame as described above has fixed disk and supporting leg, the bottom surface of described fixed disk and cowling is spaced apart, and described supporting leg upwards extends from fixed disk and is fixed to the bottom surface of cowling, and temperature detecting unit can be mounted to the bottom surface of fixed disk regularly.
Also bending by the insertion of the upper end of supporting leg being formed in the air vent on cowling, supporting leg is fixed to cowling.
Cowling can be convex-shaped, and fixed disk can stretch out downwards further from the lower end of cowling.
According to the present invention, because temperature detecting unit is arranged on the bottom surface of cowling, towards air tank hollow bulb and be positioned at towards the opposition side of wick fire side, temperature detecting unit can be prevented by flame from damaging.
In addition, according to the present invention, comprise due to the bracing frame for installing temperature detecting unit the fixed disk opened with cowling bottom interval and upwards extend from fixed disk and be fixed to the supporting leg of vent cap bottom surface, wherein the passage that is formed on vent cap is inserted and bending in the upper end of supporting leg, and carriage can be firmly fixed to vent cap.
Especially, because bracing frame can utilize established passage to be fixed to vent cap, do not need extra constant expense, and bracing frame can be independent, be convenient to maintenance and the installation of temperature detecting unit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reference to the accompanying drawings, according to detailed description hereinafter, above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more obvious, wherein
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view with the heater of automatic cut-out device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the exploded perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows the bottom perspective view of the connecting structure of cowling, bracing frame and hygrosensor in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 shows the top explosive view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 shows the bottom explosive view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 shows the side view of the connecting structure of cowling, bracing frame and hygrosensor in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter 1-6 is described one exemplary embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the heater 1000 comprising automatic cut-out device of the present invention comprises: heater body 100, and described heater 100 main body comprises fuel tank 110; Wick lift unit 300, described wick lift unit 300 is fixed to heater body 100 and has external container 310, described external container 310 has the upper end of opening and hollow air tank 320 isolated with the inner surface of external container 310, described air tank 320 has opening 321 at its upper end, for promoting the wick 330 between external container 310 and air tank 320; Burn pot 400, described burn pot 400 is arranged at the upper end of wick lift unit 300; Cowling 500, described cowling 500 is for opening and closing the opening of air tank 320 upper end; Temperature detecting unit 600, described temperature detecting unit 600 is arranged on cowling 500 bottom surface, towards air tank 320 hollow bulb and be positioned at towards on the opposition side of fire side; And automatic cut-out device 200, described automatic cut-out device is for the signal that receives from temperature detecting unit 600 and reduce wick 330.
Because temperature detecting unit 600 is arranged on the bottom surface of cowling 500, towards the hollow bulb of air tank 320, and when wick 330 raises, be positioned at the opposition side towards fire side, the damage of flame to temperature detecting unit 600 is minimum.
The natural wind produced due to air circulation or the artificial wind of such as electric wind pectinid, or due to the reason such as heater itself is overheated, too quickly flame can be produced continuously instantaneously or within a predetermined period of time, the inside of burn pot 400 can be overheated, the overheated bottom of burn pot 400 can be detected by hygrosensor 600, and when temperature arrive or when exceeding predetermined value, detectable signal will be sent to automatic cut-out device 200, make automatic cut-out device execution fire-extinguishing operations.
In addition, as seen in figures 3-6, preferably, temperature detecting unit 600 is separated by bracing frame 700 with the bottom of vent cap 500.
Temperature detecting unit 600 and burn pot 400 are also separated, to prevent the overheated direct damage temperature detecting unit 600 of too quickly flare by this structure as much as possible.
In order to reach this object, preferably, bracing frame 700 to comprise with the bottom surface of cowling 500 separated fixed disk 710 and upwards extends from fixed disk 710 and be fixed to the supporting leg of vent cap 500 bottom surface.
In this case, temperature detecting unit 600 is mounted to the bottom surface of the fixed disk 710 of bracing frame 700 regularly by the connective element 770 be applicable to.
Temperature detecting unit 600 can use bimetallic spiral to perform on/off operation according to preset temperature, but also can use known common temperature sensor.
Multiple supporting leg 720 can be arranged at certain intervals along the circumference of fixed disk 710.
By such structure, temperature detecting unit 600 can be prevented to be closed, like this can detecting temperature more accurately.
In addition, by the upper end of supporting leg 720 being inserted the passage 510 and bent support leg 720 that are formed on vent cap 500, bracing frame 700 can firmly be fixed to vent cap 500.
Like this, because bracing frame 700 can utilize established passage 510 to be fixed to vent cap 500, do not need extra constant expense, and bracing frame 700 can be independent, be convenient to maintenance and the installation of temperature detecting unit 600.
Certainly, bracing frame 700 can be arranged on vent cap 500 by independent tie-in module.
Meanwhile, preferably, vent cap 500 has convex-shaped, and fixed disk 700 can stretch out downwards further from the lower end of cowling 500.
Correspondingly, can prevent the flame heat regulating introduced by assisted ventilation hole 521 from damaging temperature detecting unit 600, described assisted ventilation hole is formed along the circumferential side surface 520 of the passage 500 of convex-shaped.
When the temperature of burn pot 400 bottom that temperature detecting unit 600 detects and the temperature of air tank 320 hollow bulb meet or exceed default temperature value, detectable signal is sent to automatic cut-out device 200, and automatic cut-out device 200 is for auto extinguishing.
More specifically, wick 330 promotes by the wick driving shaft 210 rotated as shown in Figure 1, and can be lighted, when producing too quickly flame during using heater, signal is sent to automatic cut-out device 200 to operate automatic cut-out device 200 from temperature detecting unit 600, rotates backward to make wick decline and extinguish to make wick driving shaft 210 due to elastic restoring force.
Automatic cut-out device 200 is as shown in Figure 1 identical with the Korean Patent being numbered 10-1129325, and their method of operating is also identical, therefore omits and describes in detail it.
But certainly, the device with another known structure and another method of operating also can be used as automatic cut-out device 200.
So far, although be described in detail one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, what scope of the present invention comprised that claim and those skilled in the art make it belongs to the present invention and does not depart from the various distortion of claims of the present invention purport.

Claims (4)

1. have a heater for automatic cut-out device, described heater comprises:
Heater body, described heater body comprises fuel tank;
Wick lift unit, described wick lift unit is fixed to heater body and has external container, described external container has the upper end of opening and hollow air tank isolated with the inner surface of external container, described air tank has opening at its upper end, for promoting the wick between external container and air tank;
Burn pot, described burn pot is arranged at the upper end of wick lift unit;
Cowling, described cowling is for opening and closing the opening of air tank upper end;
Temperature detecting unit, described temperature detecting unit is arranged on cowling bottom surface, towards air tank hollow bulb and be positioned at towards on the opposition side of fire side; And
Automatic cut-out device, described automatic cut-out device is for the signal that receives from temperature detecting unit and reduce wick.
2. heater according to claim 1, comprise further: bracing frame, support frame as described above has fixed disk and supporting leg, the bottom surface of described fixed disk and cowling is spaced apart, described supporting leg upwards extends from fixed disk and is fixed to the bottom surface of cowling, and wherein temperature detecting unit is mounted to the bottom surface of fixed disk regularly.
3. heater according to claim 2, is characterized in that, by the insertion of the upper end of described supporting leg is formed in the air vent on cowling, and bending described supporting leg, described supporting leg is fixed to cowling.
4. heater according to claim 3, is characterized in that, cowling is convex-shaped, and fixed disk can stretch out downwards further from the lower end of cowling.
CN201510510678.9A 2014-09-30 2015-08-19 Heater with automatic cut-out device Active CN105465826B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0131363 2014-09-30
KR1020140131363A KR101615748B1 (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Heater comprising automatic fire extinguisher

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105465826A true CN105465826A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105465826B CN105465826B (en) 2017-12-01

Family

ID=53969048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510510678.9A Active CN105465826B (en) 2014-09-30 2015-08-19 Heater with automatic cut-out device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3002516B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101615748B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105465826B (en)
ES (1) ES2794098T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019204832A1 (en) 2018-04-18 2019-10-24 Key Safety Systems, Inc. Automatic fire suppression system for internal combustion device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4175436A (en) * 1978-08-28 1979-11-27 Burlington Industries, Inc. Wet/dry bulb hygrometer with automatic wick feed
JPS602823A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-01-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Combustion device
EP0200549A2 (en) * 1985-04-30 1986-11-05 Toyotomi Kogyo Co., Ltd. Oil burner incorporating a safety device
US4847192A (en) * 1987-05-12 1989-07-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Apparatus for finely raising and lowering a wick of a kerosene heater
JPH1038670A (en) * 1996-07-17 1998-02-13 Alps Electric Co Ltd Earthquake-sensitive overturning detector
KR0178312B1 (en) * 1995-12-14 1999-03-20 배순훈 Safety system for a fan heater
EP2525147A2 (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-11-21 Paseco Co., Ltd. Apparatus for automatically extinguishing heater
CN103363556A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 帕饰克股份有限公司 Automatic turn-off device used for heater
CN103375797A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 帕饰克股份有限公司 Heater mounted with device for preventing rollover
CN203735471U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-30 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Airflow control lifting type fired heater

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR890000143Y1 (en) * 1985-06-28 1989-03-06 주식회사 금성사 Stove
KR200202470Y1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2000-11-15 주식회사아이씨에프 Bubble putter
KR100849941B1 (en) * 2008-04-29 2008-08-01 원우이에프엔지니어링주식회사 Tester for heat and smoke fire sensing device
KR100982803B1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-09-20 주식회사 파세코 Apparatus for automatic fire extinguishing of heater
KR20120137084A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-20 이승수 Reusable musical candle

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4175436A (en) * 1978-08-28 1979-11-27 Burlington Industries, Inc. Wet/dry bulb hygrometer with automatic wick feed
JPS602823A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-01-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Combustion device
EP0200549A2 (en) * 1985-04-30 1986-11-05 Toyotomi Kogyo Co., Ltd. Oil burner incorporating a safety device
US4847192A (en) * 1987-05-12 1989-07-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Apparatus for finely raising and lowering a wick of a kerosene heater
KR0178312B1 (en) * 1995-12-14 1999-03-20 배순훈 Safety system for a fan heater
JPH1038670A (en) * 1996-07-17 1998-02-13 Alps Electric Co Ltd Earthquake-sensitive overturning detector
EP2525147A2 (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-11-21 Paseco Co., Ltd. Apparatus for automatically extinguishing heater
CN103363556A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 帕饰克股份有限公司 Automatic turn-off device used for heater
CN103375797A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 帕饰克股份有限公司 Heater mounted with device for preventing rollover
CN203735471U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-30 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Airflow control lifting type fired heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105465826B (en) 2017-12-01
EP3002516A1 (en) 2016-04-06
KR20160038975A (en) 2016-04-08
ES2794098T3 (en) 2020-11-17
EP3002516B1 (en) 2020-04-08
KR101615748B1 (en) 2016-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5397233A (en) Assembly for controlling the flow of gas for gas fired artificial logs
US20070224558A1 (en) Gas flow and combustion control system
US5591024A (en) Assembly for controlling the flow of gas for gas fired artificial logs
KR101459370B1 (en) Meat roasted device
JP6010069B2 (en) Gas stove
US20190162411A1 (en) Integrated gas igniter for solid fuel fire pit
JP4976165B2 (en) Range hood with fire monitoring function
JP5079861B2 (en) Gas stove
CN105465826B (en) Heater with automatic cut-out device
US20090023105A1 (en) System for controlling gas supply to a gas burner of a patio heater
JP5686749B2 (en) Cooker
KR101802774B1 (en) Auto up and down temperature sensor satisfy gas range
CN101718442B (en) Ignition and flame-out protective device used on infrared ray stove
KR101360077B1 (en) Gas range have avoid overheating device
CN105737213A (en) Gas stove with anti-burning prompting function
CN216844780U (en) Gas stove with flameout-proof device
JP2651005B2 (en) Cooking exhaust system
KR20190123573A (en) Gasrange
CN216790239U (en) Long-term open fire device capable of extinguishing, self-checking and re-igniting
JP4026341B2 (en) Fire extinguishing control device for pot type oil combustor
JPH10185205A (en) Gas range
CN216159100U (en) Gas kitchen ranges
AU2002314564B2 (en) Gas Burner Assembly
JP2006118758A (en) Gas cooker
KR200362862Y1 (en) a gas interrupt apparatus of gas range

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant