A kind of rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainwater discharging well, belongs to rainwater treatment device technical field, more particularly to a kind of carry can
Mode dams the rainwater discharging well of flap valve.
Background technology
Rainfall regime abandoned stream well is one of corollary equipment in low influence development system, can make early-stage rainwater and later stage rainwater point
Administered from independent, it is effective to solve runoff pollution of the early-stage rainwater to river, it is primarily adapted for use at cell rainwater catchment pipe or rain
Waterpipe end, because it is simple in construction, cost is low, control accuracy is high is widely used in municipal water harnessing.
A kind of initial stage for being suitable for building rainwater utilization is disclosed in Chinese invention patent specification CN 103638700A
Rainwater discharging well, the device include manhole, the borehole wall and base, and manhole is arranged above the borehole wall, and the borehole wall is connected with base, in addition to
Abandoned stream pipe, early-stage rainwater stream abandoning pipe, collector pipe, grid, rainwater water inlet pipe and training wall, training wall are arranged in the middle part of abandoned stream well,
Early-stage rainwater stream abandoning pipe is arranged at training wall bottom, and collector pipe is arranged at borehole wall side, and abandoned stream pipe is arranged at training wall opposite side
The borehole wall on, rainwater water inlet pipe set one or more, be disposed in proximity on the borehole wall of manhole side, collector pipe porch set
Grid.The abandoned stream well of the disclosure of the invention is suitable for the abandoned stream of building roof early-stage rainwater, has construction investment province, operating cost
It is low, hydraulics are good, construction is embedded convenient, and can automatic running, accomplish scientific and reasonable to utilize rainwater resource.But should
The abandoned stream well of invention can not realize the accurate control of rain water drainage amount, and the inventive structure is complicated, is not easy to install and use.
A kind of rainwater discharging well is disclosed in Chinese utility model patent specification CN202990091U, it includes pond
Body, water inlet pipe, collecting pipe, abandoned stream pipe, tapping pipe, kickboard, Adjustable bracing bar, connecting rod and baffle plate;Pond body be separated into shunting pond and
Equipment installs pond, and shunting pond is connected with equipment installation pond by abandoned stream pipe;Water inlet pipe and collecting pipe are arranged in shunting pond, are in
Sustained height, and on abandoned stream pipe;Tapping pipe is arranged in equipment installation pond, and sustained height is in abandoned stream pipe;Connecting rod
It is articulated in equipment installation pond, one end connection baffle plate, baffle plate is located on tapping pipe, other end connection Adjustable bracing bar, adjustable
Support bar connects kickboard, and kickboard is located on abandoned stream pipe.The utility model is simple in construction, and goes for different area cell
Early-stage rainwater stream abandoning.But the utility model can not realize the accurate control of rain water drainage amount, and the utility model structure is answered
It is miscellaneous, it is not easy to install and use.
Integrated preliminary-stage rainwater flow-discarding well is disclosed in Chinese invention patent specification CN 102102392B and rainwater is abandoned
The method of stream, it is that a kind of abandoned stream specifies certain millimeter early-stage rainwater on gathering ground, later stage net rainfall water is isolated, so as to significantly
Improve the device of reuse Rainwater Quality.It is made up of buried rainwater inspection well, storage pond.Rainwater inspection well and inlet tube and outlet tube
It is connected;Storage pond bottom of pond is provided with sloping plate deposition structure, away from setting abandoned stream pipe at a certain distance from bottom of pond;In rainwater inspection well and storage pond
Between set tank and flow-stopping plate, short stream is formed between water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe when reaching peak level, later stage rainwater is examined through rainwater
Outlet pipe reuse is directly entered after looking into well, early-stage rainwater is abandoned in storage pond, and after rainfall runoff stops, rainwater is from abandoning in storage pond
Flow tube is slowly discharged, and is stopped after reaching effective lowest water level.The invention have it is simple in construction, operation without manual operation, need not
If power supply, safeguard it is simple, effectively collect contaminated rain water and abandoned stream pipe should not block be also easy to after blocking it is clear and coherent, buried to environment
It is attractive in appearance without influence the advantages of.But the invention can not realize the accurate control of rain water drainage amount, and the inventive structure is complicated, inconvenience
In installing and using.
A kind of rainwater flow-discarding device is disclosed in Chinese utility model patent specification CN 204385873U, it includes
Water inlet pipe, sewage well, collecting-tank, two Pneumatic gate valves, air pump, flowmeter and PLC, the flowmeter are used to calculate
By the abandoned stream flow of water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is respectively communicated with the sewage well and collecting-tank, two pneumatic flashboards
Valve is divided into the porch of the sewage well and the porch of collecting-tank, and the air pump is used to control two Pneumatic gate valves
Folding, the PLC is connected with the gentle pump signal of the flowmeter.The rainwater flow-discarding device of the utility model, which has, to be abandoned
Flow precise control, and reliability and it is safe the advantages of.But the utility model does not disclose a kind of the detailed of pneumatic operated valve
Fine texture, while the utility model is that the opening and closing of Pneumatic gate valve are controlled according to flowmeter and air pump, is not easy to remote
Journey or base manipulation, and be difficult to safeguard and change.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind with adjustable
Dam the rainwater discharging well of flap valve, and it is not only simple in structure, and can accurately control the abandoned stream amount of early-stage rainwater.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs such a rain water drainage with the adjustable flap valve that dams
Well, it includes shunting pond and equipment installation pond;The shunting pond and equipment installation pond are separated by training wall;The water conservancy diversion
Wall bottom is provided with the through hole for rain water drainage;Rain water inlet pipe and rainwater outlet pipe are set in the shunting pond;It is described to set
Abandoned stream pipe is provided with standby installation pond;Flap valve mechanism of damming is provided with the equipment installation pond;The flap valve mechanism of damming consolidates
It is connected on the training wall;The rainwater discharging well also includes being used for the control dress for controlling flap valve mechanism of damming to be turned on and off
Put;The control device is located at outside the rainwater discharging well;The control device includes being used for the rainfall for monitoring rainfall at initial stage
Meter and the control cabinet for controlling the flap valve of flap valve mechanism that dams to be turned on or off;The rainfall gauge is included outside rainfall gauge
Cover;Rainwater inductor, drip pan, collector pipe and magnetic valve are from top to bottom connected with successively inside the rainfall gauge outer cover;It is described
The bottom discharge outlet of drip pan connects with the collector pipe;The bottom discharge outlet of the collector pipe is provided with the magnetic valve;Institute
Stating magnetic valve can be turned on and off in the presence of the rainwater inductor;The collector pipe is internally provided with for monitoring initial stage
The float switch of rainwater rainfall;The signal wire being connected with the control cabinet, which is also connected with, on the rainfall gauge outer cover connects control
Case;The rainwater inductor includes being used for the first rainwater inductor and be used for and control for triggering that the magnetic valve is turned on and off
The second rainwater inductor that the flap valve mechanism of damming is turned on or off.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the float switch is fixed in by connecting plate and height regulating rod
Inside the collector pipe;The float switch is fixed on the connecting plate;The height regulating rod is connected to the collector pipe
Upper end;The lower end of the height regulating rod and the connecting plate are affixed.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the drip pan is provided with slag net;The collector pipe
On be also associated with overflow pipe.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flap valve mechanism of damming includes power set, flap valve, guide pad
And connecting bracket;The connecting bracket is fixed on the training wall;The power set are vertically fixed in the connecting bracket
On;The flap valve being arranged in vertical also is hinged with the connecting bracket;The flap valve can be with the connection when closing
Support assorted seals;Guide pad is connected with the flap valve;The power set are connected with the control device.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power set are electric device or fluid pressure drive device;
The piston rod end of the electric device or fluid pressure drive device is connected with directive wheel.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the floor of elastically deformable is connected with the flap valve;The rib
Plate is L-shaped;Described floor one end and the flap valve are affixed, and the other end and the connecting bracket are affixed.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide pad is with acclive L-shaped guide pad.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with and climbs in the shunting pond and equipment installation pond
Ladder;Slag trap is provided with the rainwater outlet pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is simple in construction, and floor space is small, and use is integral prefabricated, easy for installation, safeguards
Simply, can centralized Control;The present invention is high to early-stage rainwater control accuracy simultaneously, can remotely or just using PLC automatic controls
Ground manipulates, and can effectively intercept floating object and enter natural water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure top view of the rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of B-B sectional views of the rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams of the present invention in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of C-C sectional views of the rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams of the present invention in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of rainfall gauge structural representation of the rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of I partial enlarged drawings of the rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams of the present invention in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is a kind of work of abandoned stream well in no rainfall of the rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams of the present invention
Make state;
Fig. 7 is a kind of rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams of the present invention in rainfall generation constantly abandoned stream well
Working condition;
In figure:1- shunts pond;2- equipment installs pond;3- training walls;4- through holes;5- rainwater water inlet pipes;6- rainwater outlet pipes;
7- cat ladders;8- abandoned stream pipes;9- dams flap valve mechanism;10- control devices;11- slag traps;9a- power set;9b- flap valves;9c-
Guide pad;9d- connecting brackets;9e- floors;10a- rainfall gauges;10b- control cabinets;10a-1- rainfall gauge outer covers;10a-2- rainwater
Inductor;10a-3- drip pans;10a-4- collector pipes;10a-5- magnetic valves;10a-6- float switches;10a-7- signal wires connect control
Case processed;10a-8- slag nets;A- sewage conducts;D- natural waters.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Knowable to a kind of structural representation of rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this
Inventing a kind of rainwater discharging well with the adjustable flap valve that dams includes shunting pond 1 and equipment installation pond 2;Shunt pond 1 and equipment
Installation pond 2 is separated by training wall 3;The bottom of training wall 3 is provided with the through hole 4 for rain water drainage;Shunt and rain is set in pond 1
Water inlet pipe 5, rainwater outlet pipe 6 and cat ladder 7;Equipment installation is provided with abandoned stream pipe 8 and cat ladder 7 in pond 2;Equipment installation is set in pond 2
It is equipped with flap valve mechanism 9 of damming;Flap valve mechanism 9 of damming is fixed on training wall 3;Rainwater discharging well also includes damming bat for control
The control device 10 that door mechanism 9 is turned on and off.
Wherein rainfall gauge 10a includes rainfall gauge outer cover 10a-1;It is affixed successively from top to bottom inside rainfall gauge outer cover 10a-1
There are the first rainwater inductor 0a-2, drip pan 10a-3, collector pipe 10a-4 and magnetic valve 10a-5;Drip pan 10a-3 bottom row
The mouth of a river connects with collector pipe 10a-4;Collector pipe 10a-4 bottom discharge outlet is provided with magnetic valve 10a-5;Magnetic valve 10a-5 can
It is turned on and off in the presence of the first rainwater inductor 0a-2;Collector pipe 10a-4 is internally provided with for monitoring initial stage
The float switch 10a-6 of rainwater rainfall;Float switch 10a-6 is fixed in the collector pipe by connecting plate and height regulating rod
Inside 10a-4;Float switch 10a-6 is fixed on connecting plate;Height regulating rod is connected to collector pipe 10a-4 upper ends;Highly adjust
The lower end of pole and connecting plate are affixed;Float switch 10a-6 can be by adjusting height regulating rod come real in the position of collector pipe
Now adjust, and the control of the rainfall of initial rainfall is determined by float switch 10a-6.Also it is connected with rainfall gauge outer cover 10a-1
Control cabinet 10a-7 is met with the control cabinet 10b signal wires being connected;Drip pan 10a-3 top is provided with slag net 10a-8;Catchment
Overflow pipe is also associated with pipe 10a-4, the top of overflow pipe connects with the overfall in collector pipe 10a-4 side wall, overflows
The bottom in flow tube road connects with the discharge outlet of magnetic valve 10a-5 lower ends.The rainwater inductor 10a- on rainfall gauge outer cover 10a-1 tops
2 be two, is the first rainwater inductor and the second rainwater inductor respectively, wherein the first rainwater inductor is main by whether drop
The number of rain and initial rainfall rainfall triggers magnetic valve 10a-5 opening and closing, and the second rainwater inductor is mainly then
After initial stage, rainfall reached early-stage rainwater rainfall triggering float switch, cut for monitoring follow-up whole rainfall so as to control
Abortive lot door mechanism 9 is turned on or off.
Flap valve mechanism 9 of damming in the present invention includes power set 9a, flap valve 9b, guide pad 9c and connecting bracket 9d;Connection
Support 9d is fixed on training wall 3;Power set 9a is vertically fixed on connecting bracket 9d;Edge is also hinged with connecting bracket 9d
The flap valve 9b that vertical direction is set;Flap valve 9b can be with connecting bracket 9d fitted seals when closing;Guide pad is connected with flap valve 9b
9c;Power set 9a is connected with control device 10;Flap valve 9b can be turned on or off in the presence of power set 9a.Power
Device 9a is electric device or fluid pressure drive device;The piston rod end connection of the electric device or fluid pressure drive device
There is directive wheel.The floor 9e of elastically deformable is connected with flap valve 9b;Floor 9e is L-shaped;Floor 9e one end and flap valve 9b are affixed,
The other end and connecting bracket 9d are affixed.Guide pad 9c is with acclive L-shaped guide pad.Control device 10 is located at rainwater discharging well
It is outside;Control device 10 includes being used for the rainfall gauge 10a for monitoring rainfall at initial stage and the bat for controlling the flap valve mechanism 9 of damming
The PLC control cabinet 10b that door is turned on or off;Slag trap 11 is provided with rainwater outlet pipe 6.Rainwater water inlet pipe 5 and rainwater go out
Both central axis of water pipe 6 are coplanar;Abandoned stream pipe 8 is to install the bottom of pond 2 with equipment;Abandoned stream pipe 8 is connected with sewage conduct;Abandoned stream
The central axis of pipe 8 is conllinear with the central axis of through hole 4 on training wall 3.
The present invention operation principle be:When rainfall occurs, the first rainwater inductor senses rainfall, feedback letter first
Number control cabinet is given to close magnetic valve, while rainwater is flowed in collector pipe by drip pan, if a rainfall is not reaching to rain at initial stage
Water rainfall, rainfall just terminate, then magnetic valve is opened, and the water then EP (end of program) in collector pipe are emptied, if a rainfall rainfall
Early-stage rainwater rainfall is reached, then float switch is triggered, and illustrates that initial rainfall amount has dropped, then PLC start recordings rainwater
Binding time, after reaching according to the rainwater time for collecting distance setting, then early-stage rainwater stream abandoning terminates, and closes lifting flexible
Flap valve (electronic or surge), makes later stage rainwater be discharged into natural water, at this moment the second rainwater inductor can monitor whole rainfall
Journey, when rainfall terminates to second rainfall to start, the intra-record slack byte time works as small and setting value, can directly discharge without abandoning again
Stream, when one or many rainfalls occur, lifting flexible flap valve (electronic or surge) closing, counted again during this section
When, when one rainfall event stops during this section, then lifting flexible flap valve (electronic or surge) is opened, and starts reclocking.
When more than setting value, the water in magnetic valve emptying collector pipe, EP (end of program) abandoned stream again are opened.
During using the present invention, when not having rainfall, the adjustable flap valve that dams is in opening, artificial dirt caused by road
Water directly can flow to sewage conduct by abandoned stream caliber.When rainfall occurs, rainfall gauge can calculate early-stage rainwater amount of rainfall.When up to
During to setting numerical value, rainfall gauge can feed back signal to control cabinet, the start recording rainwater catchment time, collect distance when reaching basis
After the rainwater time of setting, then early-stage rainwater stream abandoning terminates, and closes the adjustable flap valve that dams, later stage rainwater is arranged by drainpipe
It is put into natural water.Later stage rainwater drain time, when rainfall terminates to second rainfall to start, intra-record slack byte are determined according to rain frequency
Time works as small and setting value, can directly discharge without abandoned stream again, when more than setting value, then abandoned stream again.Therefore rainfall regime
The pollutant that abandoned stream well can reduce more than 80% enters natural water, effectively solves pollution of the early-stage rainwater to river.
It should be appreciated that the embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, but protection scope of the present invention is not
Be confined to this, any those skilled in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, the change that can readily occur in
Or replace, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.