CN105464113B - Earth anchor alarming device - Google Patents

Earth anchor alarming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105464113B
CN105464113B CN201410711722.8A CN201410711722A CN105464113B CN 105464113 B CN105464113 B CN 105464113B CN 201410711722 A CN201410711722 A CN 201410711722A CN 105464113 B CN105464113 B CN 105464113B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixed
wedge
anchor
fastener
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410711722.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105464113A (en
Inventor
陈东威
孙清
于霞
杜金光
于敬波
袁庆鹏
孙明
杜珂
张强
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410711722.8A priority Critical patent/CN105464113B/en
Publication of CN105464113A publication Critical patent/CN105464113A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105464113B publication Critical patent/CN105464113B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of earth anchor alarming devices, the jacket wall slightly covered is equipped with a gap axially extended that jacket wall is divided into fixed part and movable part, it is installed on movable part inner wall close to the wider dynamic wedge of the relatively narrow separate movable part end sections of movable part end sections, quiet wedge is installed on fixed part outer wall, it is installed on fixed part inner wall and the spaced flexible inner panel of fixed part, the inner cavity of movable part can be accommodated by being equipped between inner panel and fixed part, it is installed on inner panel inner wall close to the wider interior wedge of the relatively narrow separate inner panel end sections of inner panel end sections, with further including from electric pole the anchor both sides clamping electric pole Fastener of anchor, Fastener both ends are installed with the outer arc plate with slightly set inner wall support cooperation, thick set is fixed on by fastener on arc plate, Fastener top is equipped with the card-tight part with thin set lower end snap-fit.Advantage is that installation is simple, operation is quick, stablizes after suitable batch installing engineering, installation, is firm, service life is long.

Description

Earth anchor alarming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of earth anchor alarming devices.
Background technology
In power circuit erection, in order to ensure electric pole(Also known as line bar or electric pole)Stress balance, need in electric pole Install electric pole ground anchor between ground, electric pole anchor be generally multiply steel strand wires, in practical applications, if electric pole ground anchor It is damaged, is bound to cause the unbalance stress of line bar, the serious safety that can influence entire power transmission line.Exposed electric pole ground anchor It since surface area is smaller, is visually not easy to attract much attention, it is possible to pedestrian or vehicle be caused accidentally to hit, electric pole ground anchor The rotation of crops of end hurts pedestrian sometimes.In order to solve problem above, exposed electricity can all generally be given in actual use Bar anchor add warning sheath, thus can visually attract much attention, both protect the safety of pedestrian, With the having ensured electric pole again safety of anchor and supply line.
Traditional electric pole anchor sleeve be one section of with being sleeved on electric pole tube body outside anchor, tube body includes being sleeved on Electric pole the thick of anchor hypomere cover and with the being sleeved on electric pole thin set of anchor epimere, in tube body paste outside or apply that be covered with warning color Item thus strengthens warning effect.Traditional electric pole anchor tube-in-tube structure it is simple, at low cost, popularity rate is higher.But this Anchor sleeve is disadvantageous in that with planting electric pole:1st, tube body is generally the bi-body structure snapped together, that is to say, that no matter It is slightly to cover and make carefully to cover, the semicircle shroud of typically two fasten and coordinates when mounted, is needed two semicircle shroud buttons first It is combined, is then fixed successively with fixing bolt or screw along position is fastened, not only cumbersome, long construction period, and Since the bi-body structure of tube body leads to overall structure built on the sand, when by wind-force or other external force, not only there are abnormal sound, Er Qieguan Know from experience along electric pole anchor to move up or down, warning function should be had by losing;It 2nd, will be on tube body with being fixed on electric pole anchor Interior firmware generally also for fasten setting bi-body structure, a people is needed to be clamped in two parts of interior firmware when mounted On ground anchor, and interior firmware is clamped in advance on ground anchor with hand, then another person will by fixing bolt or screw with tool Two parts of interior firmware are locked together, so as to play the role of that interior firmware is fixed on ground anchor, it is therefore necessary to two people Compounding practice could construct, and occupy a large amount of manpowers, and working efficiency is low.
Invention content
A kind of rational in infrastructure the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the foregoing drawbacks, provide, installation is simple, operation is fast Speed is stablized after suitable batch installing engineering, installation, is firm, and service life is long, and just the quick operating earth anchor of energy warns a people Device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this earth anchor alarming device includes the thick set and suit of with being sleeved on electric pole anchor hypomere In electric pole the thin set of anchor epimere, is structurally characterized in that:The jacket wall slightly covered be equipped with one by jacket wall be divided into fixed part and The gap axially extended of movable part is installed on movable part inner wall close to the relatively narrow separate movable part end of movable part end sections The wider dynamic wedge in portion part is installed on fixed part outer wall close to the relatively narrow separate fixed part end sections of fixed part end sections Wider quiet wedge is installed with and the spaced flexible inner panel of fixed part, inner panel and fixed part on fixed part inner wall Between be equipped with and can accommodate the inner cavity of movable part, be installed on inner panel inner wall close to the relatively narrow separate inner panel end of inner panel end sections The Fastener of the wider interior wedge in part, with further including from electric pole anchor both sides clamping electric pole anchor, Fastener both ends are fixed There is the outer arc plate with slightly set inner wall support cooperation, thick set is fixed on by fastener on arc plate, and Fastener top is equipped with and thin set The card-tight part of lower end snap-fit.
This earth anchor alarming device is to be realized by self-locking clamping mounting structure rational in infrastructure, and installation is simple, operation is fast Speed is stablized after suitable batch installing engineering, installation, is firm, service life length.
Self-locking clamping mounting structure mainly includes slightly covering the fixed part and movable part being divided into, Yi Jishe by gap Put the associated structural component on fixed part and movable part.Thick set is generally made of plastic materials such as pvc, has certain tension Or elasticity.Therefore, after thick set is divided by axially extending gap, movable part and fixed part can be pressed under natural elasticity effect Together.Dynamic wedge is installed on movable part inner wall, move wedge cross section for wedge shape, close to the part of movable part end compared with Narrow, the part far from movable part end is wider, thus forms one " barb " in movable part inner wall.Similar.Fixed part Fixed on outer wall there are one quiet wedge, and the cross section of quiet wedge is also wedge shaped, relatively narrow close to the part of fixed part end, remote Part from fixed part end is wider, thus forms one " barb " in fixed part outer wall.When with external force Compressive activities portion and Fixed part, when sliding quiet wedge of the dynamic wedge on movable part on fixed part, movable part can be slided to gradually on the outside of fixed part. When dynamic wedge wide end slips over quiet wedge wide end, due to slightly covering the elastic force with self-recovery, restore under elastic force herein, move Wedge and quiet wedge will be snapped together, that is, two " barb " hooks together.For convenience of narration, this state is known as " outer locking " state.
Fixed there are one inner panel on fixed part inner wall, inner panel is arranged at intervals with fixed part, shape between inner panel and fixed part inner wall Into inner cavity, the width of inner cavity is matched with movable part width, and therefore, under external force, movable part can be inserted into inner cavity. For convenience of narration, the internal chamber wall of inner panel is known as inner wall, another side wall is known as outer wall.Inner panel inner wall end is installed with interior wedge Platform, interior wedge cross section wedgewise, interior wedge is relatively narrow close to the part of inner panel end, and the part far from inner panel end is wider, Thus one " barb " is formed in inner panel inner wall.It is slided when with external force Compressive activities portion and fixed part, making movable part to inner cavity When, the dynamic wedge on movable part will be slided along the interior wedge on inner panel, at this point, due to the elasticity of inner panel, inner panel can be by movable part Outwardly against.When dynamic wedge wide end slips over interior wedge wide end, since inner panel has the elastic force of self-recovery, restore herein Under elastic force, dynamic wedge and interior wedge will be snapped together, that is, two " barb " hooks together.For convenience of narration, by this State is known as " internal locking " state.
Internal locking state mainly uses when mounted, and movable part and fixed part just connect into an entirety after locking, it is difficult to It separates again, therefore with certain anti-theft function.Outer locking state is mainly making, is being used in storage and transportational process, with The situation of internal locking is occurred as soon as when preventing from not installing also.
This earth anchor alarming device further includes Fastener, and Fastener is two parts, uses in pairs.In use, by two parts point It anchor both sides and Fang Zhi not lock electric pole, you can with clamping electric pole anchor is also achieved that Fastener with being fixed on electric pole Purpose on anchor.Fastener both ends are installed with outer arc plate, and the outer wall of outer arc plate is adapted, and the two branch with thick set inner wall shape Support is combined together, and thick set is fixed on by fastener on arc plate.Fastener top is equipped with card-tight part, the main function of card-tight part It is and carefully covers together with the snap-fit of lower end, thus plays the role of fixation and carefully cover.
As an improvement, the locating piece with the limiting cooperation of movable part end is installed on interior cavity wall.
After setting locating piece in the lumen, the depth that movable part is inserted into inner cavity will be limited and be determined.Movable part end After portion is limited by locating piece, interior wedge is just snapped together with dynamic wedge.At this point, continue to inner cavity insert when, locating piece will Blocking is advanced, and when extracting movable part outward, and has interior wedge to stop, therefore movable part has also just been fixed in inner cavity inflexibly, Entire thick set is made to become a stiff fixed body, self structure stability is not only ensure that, also ensures and be installed to electricity Bar ground stability of structure after anchor, substantially prolongs service life.
As a further improvement, the through hole of inner panel inner wall is provided in the locating piece and fixed part.
Since the through hole in locating piece and fixed part is directed towards the setting of inner panel inner wall, work as using rod-like instrument such as When screwdriver pushes inner panel inner wall by through hole, driving inner panel is swung out, when interior wedge and the disengaging of dynamic wedge, internal lock It is tightly released from, plays the role of unlock.
As a kind of realization method, the Fastener includes the fixed arm and lever arm of with being arranged on electric pole anchor both sides, It is installed with electric pole the matched fixed arch plate of anchor outer wall and arc of motion plate respectively in the middle part of the inner wall of fixed arm and lever arm, Fixed arm both ends are corresponding in the middle part of outer arc plate to be fixed together, and lever arm one end is hinged on fixed arm hinged end by vertical hinge shaft Madial wall on, the fastening end of the lever arm other end and fixed arm is correspondingly provided with fastener hole, and fastening bolt is fitted in fastener hole.
The primary structure of Fastener includes the fixed arm and lever arm that are correspondingly arranged, fixed arm and one the first from left right side of lever arm point Not with the being arranged on electric pole left and right sides of anchor.Fixed arm and the corresponding one end of lever arm are hinged on one by vertical hinge shaft It rises, fixed arm and the corresponding other end of lever arm are locked together by fastening bolt.For convenience of narration, by fixed arm and work Swing arm is known as hinged end close to one end of vertical hinge shaft, by the one end of the other end namely far from vertical hinge shaft be known as fastening end or Locking end;The adjacent side wall of fixed arm and lever arm is known as madial wall or inner wall, non-conterminous two side walls are known as outside Wall or outer wall.In this way, when fastening bolt is unclamped, the fastening end of fixed arm and lever arm will be disengaged from coming, and in lever arm It can be swung under the support of ontology around direction of the vertical hinge axially away from fixed arm.Fixed arc is installed in the middle part of fixed arm madial wall Plate, lever arm inner wall middle part are installed with arc of motion plate.Fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate with electric pole the adjacent side wall of anchor be in Electric pole the matched arc of anchor, fixed arch plate, arc of motion plate and electric pole can be increased in this way anchor contact area, rise The effect of increasing friction force is arrived.When the fastening end of fixed arm and lever arm is secured together to by fastening bolt, fixed arc Plate and arc of motion plate make fixed arm, lever arm and electric pole earth anchor by electric pole anchor is wrapped and tightly clamped completely Line becomes the integral structure to tighten together.Because fixed arm both ends difference is fixed there are one outer arc plate, when fixed arm and Lever arm and electric pole after anchor is fixed together, it is possible to thick set set is attached on two outer arc plates, after being locked with fastener, Thick set has just been fixed on outer arc plate, and with being also secured to electric pole on anchor, operation is very simple.
In this Fastener, because the hinged end of lever arm and fixed arm is hinged matching relationship, therefore in installation clamping During part, the first step only need to be with a hand by fixed arch plate with snapping fitted to electric pole anchor side, then with another hand-drive activity Arc plate is fastened on fixed arch plate, and second step is only handled lever arm and stationary clamp arm with a hand, then will with another hand In fastening bolt inserting to the fastener hole of fastening end, third step only handles fixed arm, lever arm and fastening bolt with a hand handle, Nut is tightened with another hand, a people can be operated, and operation is very simple.
As an improvement, the fastening end of lever arm is installed with the check lock lever along fixed arm upper wall or lower wall extension, check lock lever end The wedge-shaped hook with the clamped cooperation of fixed arm lateral wall is installed on the inner wall of end, wedge-shaped hook is in the thicker wedge shape in the relatively thin rear portion in end.
Because check lock lever is horizontal-extending along fixed arm upper wall or underarm, therefore, when lever arm is to during fixed arm swing, Check lock lever will not rub or collide with fixed arm.Because wedge-shaped hook is arranged on check lock lever end wall inner wall, and wedge-shaped hook end The relatively thin rear portion in portion is thicker, therefore when lever arm is to during fixed arm swing, wedge-shaped hook can with fixed arm upper wall or lower wall sliding friction, And the flexible deformation that check lock lever can be bent outwardly under the support of wedge-shaped hook.When check lock lever end along fixed arm upper wall or under When on wall slideway fixed arm rear wall, wedge-shaped hook can lose the support force of fixed arm, and check lock lever resets and presses wedge-shaped hook at this time Both make limiting cooperation on to fixed arm rear wall, cannot reversely slip away fixed arm in check lock lever in its natural state in this way, That is lever arm cannot be separated with fixed arm, play the role of the lever arm and fixed arm of pre- locking.People are pacifying in this way , only need to be by lever arm and fixed arm with being locked at electric pole in advance anchor when filling Fastener, such people can vacate double Hand tighten the operation of fastening bolt, simplifies operating process, substantially reduces the set-up time, is particularly suitable for batch and constructs.
As a further improvement, the card-tight part includes being installed in the upper extending plate above fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate, on It is in the arc with thin set suit cooperation to prolong plate inner wall, and upper extending plate inner wall is equipped with the limiting stand with thin set lower limit cooperation, on Prolong the axially extending wedge groove for being provided with the narrow interior bottom width of cross section collar extension on plate inner wall, be fitted with adhesive tape in wedge groove, outside adhesive tape It is installed with the thicker wedge-shaped Jiao Tai in the relatively thin lower part in top, and the wedge-shaped glue in lower section in adjacent two wedge-shaped glue platforms on wall successively from the top down The lower part of platform is thicker than the lower part of top wedge shape Jiao Tai.
The primary structure of card-tight part is just provided in the upper extending plate on fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate, because of upper extending plate inner wall For arc, therefore, when two upper extending plates are snapped together with fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate, two upper extending plates just define one A cylindric " inner cavity ", and the inner cavity is coordinated with carefully set lower part inserting, plays the role of the thin set lower part of suit.Upper extending plate Be installed with limiting stand on inner wall, limiting stand coordinates with the limiting of thin set lower end, in this way it is prevented that carefully cover from above-mentioned " inner cavity " to Lower slippage.The wedge groove of axially extending setting is also evenly equipped on upper extending plate inner wall, the cross section of wedge groove is in the relatively narrow interior bottom of collar extension Wider wedge shape, in this way when the adhesive tape of correspondingly-shaped is axially inserted into wedge groove, adhesive tape cannot be from transverse direction also It is to be slipped radially from wedge groove, ensure that the stability that adhesive tape clamps.On the outer wall of adhesive tape, that is, expose wedge groove The shape for being installed with multiple wedge shape Jiao Tai, wedge-shaped Jiao Tai on side wall successively from the top down is in the thicker wedge shape in the relatively thin lower end in upper end, And in adjacent two wedge-shaped glue platform lower section wedge shape Jiao Tai lower part it is thicker than the lower part of top wedge shape Jiao Tai.In this way by each wedge shape Jiao Tai The inner cavity surrounded just substantially becomes the thinner conical cavity of relatively thick lower mouth suitable for reading.The benefit set in this way is, when thin set from " inner cavity " upper end is into fashionable,, will when thin set is gradually inserted into inner cavity down because comparison suitable for reading is thick, therefore is easier to enter It can be by the resilient pressing force of corresponding wedge shape Jiao Tai.When thin set is inserted into inner cavity lowermost end, wedge-shaped Jiao Tai is most thick, wedge-shaped Jiao Tai pairs The resilient pressing force carefully covered is also maximum, is equivalent to elastic locking in this way and has lived thin set.Therefore, it in the thin set of installation, only needs to use Power is inserted into " inner cavity ", and operation is very simple, substantially reduces the operating time, is particularly suitable for batch construction operation.
As an improvement, be adjacent to arc rubber cushion on fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate inner wall, arc rubber cushion upper end be installed with The upper curved plate of limiting stand snap fit, arc rubber cushion lower end be installed with under fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate bottom snap fit Arc plate.
After setting arc rubber cushion on fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate inner wall, when fixed arch plate and arc of motion board clamping electric pole During ground anchor, arc rubber cushion in anchor steel wire gap, plays increase fixed arch plate, arc of motion plate and electric pole with can squeezing into electric pole The effect of earth anchor link friction power greatly strengthens the clamping firmness of the two.Arc rubber cushion upper and lower ends set respectively with Limiting stand cooperation upper curved plate and with fixed arch plate and the lower curved plate of arc of motion plate bottom snap fit, can be by arc rubber cushion card It is just more convenient when mounted in this way without being held with hand steered on fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate inner wall.
As an improvement, wedge groove top is equipped with upper through hole, adhesive tape top is installed with upper with the inserting cooperation of upper through hole Rubber plug, top cement plug end are installed with the upper frustum of a cone with upper extending plate outer wall snap fit.
When installing adhesive tape, the top cement plug of adhesive tape upper end can be filled in the upper through hole on wedge groove top, and will be upper The upper frustum of a cone of rubber plug end releases upper through hole.Since upper frustum of a cone bottom periphery is thicker than top cement plug, upper frustum of a cone quilt In release after through hole, it will be installed on the outer wall of upper extending plate.The benefit set in this way is, can when thin set is inserted into " inner cavity " With play the role of it is axial hold adhesive tape, such adhesive tape would not under the underthrust frictional force carefully covered along wedge groove slide downward, It ensure that the reliability that elastic clamping carefully covers.
As an improvement, upper extending plate lower part is equipped with lower through hole, arc rubber cushion top, which is installed with to insert with lower through hole, to be coordinated Bottom plug, bottom plug end is installed with the lower frustum of a cone with upper extending plate outer wall snap fit.
Bottom plug and the lower frustum of a cone are set in arc rubber cushion upper end, and being penetrated in lower through hole clamps the lower frustum of a cone On upper extending plate outer wall, fixed arc rubber cushion can be played the role of, such people can securely lock lever arm and consolidate Fixed arm improves operation smoothness.
The use process of this earth anchor alarming device is first to determine Fastener in electric pole on anchor according to the length slightly covered Installation site, and install Fastener;Then the movable part of thick set one end and fixed part are separated, and covered by gap along gap With being attached to electric pole on anchor, until on entire thick set set with being attached to electric pole anchor;Thick set upper side set is attached to outer arc plate again On, and movable part and fixed part is made to reach internal locking state, and thick set upper side is locked on outer arc plate with fastener;Finally will For thin set set with being attached to electric pole on anchor, and insert into card-tight part, operation is very simple.
In conclusion this earth anchor alarming device is rational in infrastructure, installation is simple, operation is quick, people can fast operating, Stablize after suitable batch installing engineering, installation, is firm, service life is long.
Description of the drawings
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the thick set nature of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram when present invention slightly covers outer locking;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram when present invention slightly covers internal locking;
Structure diagram when Fig. 4 is adhesive tape, arc rubber cushion coordinates with upper extending plate and arc of motion plate;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram after lever arm and fixed arm locking;
Structure diagram when Fig. 6 is lever arm and fixed arm separation;
Structure diagram when Fig. 7 is on being installed to electric pole anchor of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, this earth anchor alarming device includes with the being sleeved on electric pole thick set 2 of 1 hypomere of anchor and with being sleeved on electric pole The thin set 3 of anchor epimere.The jacket wall slightly covered is equipped with one and jacket wall is divided into axially extending for fixed part 4 and movable part 5 Gap 6, be installed on movable part inner wall close to the wider dynamic wedge of the relatively narrow separate movable part end sections of movable part end sections Platform 7 is installed on fixed part outer wall close to the wider quiet wedge 8 of the relatively narrow separate fixed part end sections of fixed part end sections. Be installed on fixed part inner wall with the spaced flexible inner panel 9 of fixed part, between inner panel and fixed part be equipped with can The inner cavity 10 of movable part is accommodated, is installed on inner panel inner wall wider close to the relatively narrow separate inner panel end sections of inner panel end sections Interior wedge 11.Further include the Fastener 12 of from electric pole anchor both sides with clamping electric pole anchor, Fastener both ends be installed with slightly Cover the outer arc plate 13 of inner wall support cooperation.Thick set is fixed on by fastener 14 on arc plate, Fastener top be equipped with carefully cover under Hold the card-tight part 15 of snap-fit.
The earth anchor alarming device mainly includes slightly covering the fixed part being divided into and movable part by gap and being arranged on Associated structural component on fixed part and movable part.Thick set is generally made of plastic materials such as pvc, has certain tension or bullet Property.Therefore, after thick set is divided by axially extending gap, movable part and fixed part can be pressed on one under natural elasticity effect It rises.Dynamic wedge is installed on movable part inner wall, the cross section for moving wedge is wedge shape, relatively narrow close to the part of movable part end, Its part far from movable part end is wider, thus forms one " barb " in movable part inner wall.Similar.Fixed part outer wall Above fixed there are one quiet wedge, and the cross section of quiet wedge is also wedge shaped, relatively narrow close to the part of fixed part end, far from solid The part for determining portion end is wider, thus forms one " barb " in fixed part outer wall.When with external force Compressive activities portion and fixation Portion, when sliding quiet wedge of the dynamic wedge on movable part on fixed part, movable part can be slided to gradually on the outside of fixed part.When dynamic When wedge wide end slips over quiet wedge wide end, due to slightly covering the elastic force with self-recovery, restore under elastic force herein, move wedge It will be snapped together with quiet wedge, that is, two " barb " hooks together.For convenience of narration, this state is known as " external lock Tightly " state.
Fixed there are one inner panel on fixed part inner wall, inner panel is arranged at intervals with fixed part, shape between inner panel and fixed part inner wall Into inner cavity, the width of inner cavity is matched with movable part width, and therefore, under external force, movable part can be inserted into inner cavity. For convenience of narration, the internal chamber wall of inner panel is known as inner wall, another side wall is known as outer wall.Inner panel inner wall end is installed with interior wedge Platform, interior wedge cross section wedgewise, interior wedge is relatively narrow close to the part of inner panel end, and the part far from inner panel end is wider, Thus one " barb " is formed in inner panel inner wall.It is slided when with external force Compressive activities portion and fixed part, making movable part to inner cavity When, the dynamic wedge on movable part will be slided along the interior wedge on inner panel, at this point, due to the elasticity of inner panel, inner panel can be by movable part Outwardly against.When dynamic wedge wide end slips over interior wedge wide end, since inner panel has the elastic force of self-recovery, restore herein Under elastic force, dynamic wedge and interior wedge will be snapped together, that is, two " barb " hooks together.For convenience of narration, by this State is known as " internal locking " state.
Internal locking state mainly uses when mounted, and movable part and fixed part just connect into an entirety after locking, it is difficult to It separates again, therefore with certain anti-theft function.Outer locking state is mainly making, is being used in storage and transportational process, with The situation of internal locking is occurred as soon as when preventing from not installing also.
This earth anchor alarming device further includes Fastener, and Fastener is two parts, uses in pairs.In use, by two parts point It anchor both sides and Fang Zhi not lock electric pole, you can with clamping electric pole anchor is also achieved that Fastener with being fixed on electric pole Purpose on anchor.Fastener both ends are installed with outer arc plate, and the outer wall of outer arc plate is adapted, and the two branch with thick set inner wall shape Support is combined together, and thick set is fixed on by fastener on arc plate.Fastener top is equipped with card-tight part, the main function of card-tight part It is and carefully covers together with the snap-fit of lower end, thus plays the role of fixation and carefully cover.
The locating piece 16 with the limiting cooperation of movable part end is installed on interior cavity wall.After locating piece is set in the lumen, The depth that movable part is inserted into inner cavity will be limited and be determined.After movable part end is limited by locating piece, interior wedge just with Dynamic wedge is snapped together.At this point, continue to inner cavity insert when, locating piece, which will stop, to advance, and when extracting movable part outward, and has Interior wedge blocking, therefore movable part has also just been fixed in inner cavity inflexibly makes entire thick set become one and stiff consolidates Determine body, not only ensure that self structure stability, also ensure the stability of structure after with being installed to electric pole anchor, greatly prolong Service life.
The through hole 17 of inner panel inner wall is provided in the locating piece and fixed part.Due in locating piece and fixed part Through hole is directed towards the setting of inner panel inner wall, therefore pushes inner panel inner wall when rod-like instrument such as screwdriver is utilized to pass through through hole When, driving inner panel is swung out, when interior wedge and the disengaging of dynamic wedge, internal locking is released from, and plays the role of unlock.
In the present embodiment, the Fastener 12 includes the fixed arm 18 and lever arm of with being arranged on electric pole 1 both sides of anchor 19, it is installed with electric pole the matched fixed arch plate 20 of anchor outer wall and activity respectively in the middle part of the inner wall of fixed arm and lever arm Arc plate 21, fixed arm both ends are corresponding with 13 middle part of outer arc plate to be fixed together, and lever arm one end is hinged on by vertical hinge shaft 30 On the madial wall of fixed arm hinged end, the fastening end of the lever arm other end and fixed arm is correspondingly provided with fastener hole 31, in fastener hole It is fitted with fastening bolt 40.
The primary structure of Fastener includes the fixed arm and lever arm that are correspondingly arranged, fixed arm and one the first from left right side of lever arm point Not with the being arranged on electric pole left and right sides of anchor.Fixed arm and the corresponding one end of lever arm are hinged on one by vertical hinge shaft It rises, fixed arm and the corresponding other end of lever arm are locked together by fastening bolt.For convenience of narration, by fixed arm and work Swing arm is known as hinged end close to one end of vertical hinge shaft, by the one end of the other end namely far from vertical hinge shaft be known as fastening end or Locking end;The adjacent side wall of fixed arm and lever arm is known as madial wall or inner wall, non-conterminous two side walls are known as outside Wall or outer wall.In this way, when fastening bolt is unclamped, the fastening end of fixed arm and lever arm will be disengaged from coming, and in lever arm It can be swung under the support of ontology around direction of the vertical hinge axially away from fixed arm.Fixed arc is installed in the middle part of fixed arm madial wall Plate, lever arm inner wall middle part are installed with arc of motion plate.Fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate with electric pole the adjacent side wall of anchor be in Electric pole the matched arc of anchor, fixed arch plate, arc of motion plate and electric pole can be increased in this way anchor contact area, rise The effect of increasing friction force is arrived.When the fastening end of fixed arm and lever arm is secured together to by fastening bolt, fixed arc Plate and arc of motion plate make fixed arm, lever arm and electric pole earth anchor by electric pole anchor is wrapped and tightly clamped completely Line becomes the integral structure to tighten together.Because fixed arm both ends difference is fixed there are one outer arc plate, when fixed arm and Lever arm and electric pole after anchor is fixed together, it is possible to thick set set is attached on two outer arc plates, after being locked with fastener, Thick set has just been fixed on outer arc plate, and with being also secured to electric pole on anchor, operation is very simple.
In this Fastener, because the hinged end of lever arm and fixed arm is hinged matching relationship, therefore in installation clamping During part, the first step only need to be with a hand by fixed arch plate with snapping fitted to electric pole anchor side, then with another hand-drive activity Arc plate is fastened on fixed arch plate, and second step is only handled lever arm and stationary clamp arm with a hand, then will with another hand In fastening bolt inserting to the fastener hole of fastening end, third step only handles fixed arm, lever arm and fastening bolt with a hand handle, Nut is tightened with another hand, a people can be operated, and operation is very simple.
The fastening end of lever arm 19 is installed with the check lock lever 32 along fixed arm upper wall or lower wall extension, check lock lever inner wall at end On be installed with wedge-shaped hook 33 with the clamped cooperation of fixed arm lateral wall, wedge-shaped hook is in the thicker wedge shape in the relatively thin rear portion in end.
Because check lock lever is horizontal-extending along fixed arm upper wall or underarm, therefore, when lever arm is to during fixed arm swing, Check lock lever will not rub or collide with fixed arm.Because wedge-shaped hook is arranged on check lock lever end wall inner wall, and wedge-shaped hook end The relatively thin rear portion in portion is thicker, therefore when lever arm is to during fixed arm swing, wedge-shaped hook can with fixed arm upper wall or lower wall sliding friction, And the flexible deformation that check lock lever can be bent outwardly under the support of wedge-shaped hook.When check lock lever end along fixed arm upper wall or under When on wall slideway fixed arm rear wall, wedge-shaped hook can lose the support force of fixed arm, and check lock lever resets and presses wedge-shaped hook at this time Both make limiting cooperation on to fixed arm rear wall, cannot reversely slip away fixed arm in check lock lever in its natural state in this way, That is lever arm cannot be separated with fixed arm, play the role of the lever arm and fixed arm of pre- locking.People are pacifying in this way , only need to be by lever arm and fixed arm with being locked at electric pole in advance anchor when filling Fastener, such people can vacate double Hand tighten the operation of fastening bolt, simplifies operating process, substantially reduces the set-up time, is particularly suitable for batch and constructs.
In the present embodiment, the card-tight part 15 includes being installed in the upper extending plate 22 above fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate, Upper extending plate inner wall is in the arc with thin set suit cooperation, and upper extending plate inner wall is equipped with the limiting stand with thin set lower limit cooperation 23, the axially extending wedge groove 24 for being provided with the narrow interior bottom width of cross section collar extension on upper extending plate inner wall is fitted with adhesive tape in wedge groove 25, it is installed with the thicker wedge-shaped glue platform 34 in the relatively thin lower part in top, and adjacent two wedge-shaped glue on 25 outer wall of adhesive tape successively from the top down The lower part of lower section wedge shape Jiao Tai is thicker than the lower part of top wedge shape Jiao Tai in platform.
The primary structure of card-tight part is just provided in the upper extending plate on fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate, because of upper extending plate inner wall For arc, therefore, when two upper extending plates are snapped together with fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate, two upper extending plates just define one A cylindric " inner cavity ", and the inner cavity is coordinated with carefully set lower part inserting, plays the role of the thin set lower part of suit.Upper extending plate Be installed with limiting stand on inner wall, limiting stand coordinates with the limiting of thin set lower end, in this way it is prevented that carefully cover from above-mentioned " inner cavity " to Lower slippage.The wedge groove of axially extending setting is also evenly equipped on upper extending plate inner wall, the cross section of wedge groove is in the relatively narrow interior bottom of collar extension Wider wedge shape, in this way when the adhesive tape of correspondingly-shaped is axially inserted into wedge groove, adhesive tape cannot be from transverse direction also It is to be slipped radially from wedge groove, ensure that the stability that adhesive tape clamps.On the outer wall of adhesive tape, that is, expose wedge groove The shape for being installed with multiple wedge shape Jiao Tai, wedge-shaped Jiao Tai on side wall successively from the top down is in the thicker wedge shape in the relatively thin lower end in upper end, And in adjacent two wedge-shaped glue platform lower section wedge shape Jiao Tai lower part it is thicker than the lower part of top wedge shape Jiao Tai.In this way by each wedge shape Jiao Tai The inner cavity surrounded just substantially becomes the thinner conical cavity of relatively thick lower mouth suitable for reading.The benefit set in this way is, when thin set from " inner cavity " upper end is into fashionable,, will when thin set is gradually inserted into inner cavity down because comparison suitable for reading is thick, therefore is easier to enter It can be by the resilient pressing force of corresponding wedge shape Jiao Tai.When thin set is inserted into inner cavity lowermost end, wedge-shaped Jiao Tai is most thick, wedge-shaped Jiao Tai pairs The resilient pressing force carefully covered is also maximum, is equivalent to elastic locking in this way and has lived thin set.Therefore, it in the thin set of installation, only needs to use Power is inserted into " inner cavity ", and operation is very simple, substantially reduces the operating time, is particularly suitable for batch construction operation.
Arc rubber cushion 26 is adjacent on 21 inner wall of fixed arch plate 20 and arc of motion plate, arc rubber cushion upper end is installed with and limits The upper curved plate 27 of platform snap fit, arc rubber cushion lower end are installed with the lower arc with fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate bottom snap fit Plate 28.
After setting arc rubber cushion on fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate inner wall, when fixed arch plate and arc of motion board clamping electric pole During ground anchor, arc rubber cushion in anchor steel wire gap, plays increase fixed arch plate, arc of motion plate and electric pole with can squeezing into electric pole The effect of earth anchor link friction power greatly strengthens the clamping firmness of the two.Arc rubber cushion upper and lower ends set respectively with Limiting stand cooperation upper curved plate and with fixed arch plate and the lower curved plate of arc of motion plate bottom snap fit, can be by arc rubber cushion card It is just more convenient when mounted in this way without being held with hand steered on fixed arch plate and arc of motion plate inner wall.
24 top of wedge groove is equipped with upper through hole 29, and 25 top of adhesive tape is installed with the top cement plug with the inserting cooperation of upper through hole 35, top cement plug end is installed with the upper frustum of a cone 36 with upper extending plate outer wall snap fit.
When installing adhesive tape, the top cement plug of adhesive tape upper end can be filled in the upper through hole on wedge groove top, and will be upper The upper frustum of a cone of rubber plug end releases upper through hole.Since upper frustum of a cone bottom periphery is thicker than top cement plug, upper frustum of a cone quilt In release after through hole, it will be installed on the outer wall of upper extending plate.The benefit set in this way is, can when thin set is inserted into " inner cavity " With play the role of it is axial hold adhesive tape, such adhesive tape would not under the underthrust frictional force carefully covered along wedge groove slide downward, It ensure that the reliability that elastic clamping carefully covers.
22 lower part of upper extending plate is equipped with lower through hole 37, and arc rubber cushion top is installed with the lower glue with the inserting cooperation of lower through hole Plug 38, bottom plug end is installed with the lower frustum of a cone 39 with upper extending plate outer wall snap fit.
Bottom plug and the lower frustum of a cone are set in arc rubber cushion upper end, and being penetrated in lower through hole clamps the lower frustum of a cone On upper extending plate outer wall, fixed arc rubber cushion can be played the role of, such people can securely lock lever arm and consolidate Fixed arm improves operation smoothness.
The use process of this earth anchor alarming device is first to determine Fastener in electric pole on anchor according to the length slightly covered Installation site, and install Fastener;Then the movable part of thick set one end and fixed part are separated, and covered by gap along gap With being attached to electric pole on anchor, until on entire thick set set with being attached to electric pole anchor;Thick set upper side set is attached to outer arc plate again On, and movable part and fixed part is made to reach internal locking state, and thick set upper side is locked on outer arc plate with fastener;Finally will For thin set set with being attached to electric pole on anchor, and insert into card-tight part, operation is very simple.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of earth anchor alarming device, including with being sleeved on electric pole anchor(1)The thick set of hypomere(2)With with being sleeved on electric pole anchor (1)The thin set of epimere(3), it is characterized in that:Thick set(2)Jacket wall jacket wall is divided into fixed part equipped with one(4)And activity Portion(5)The gap axially extended(6), movable part(5)It is installed on inner wall close to movable part(5)End sections are relatively narrow separate Movable part(5)The wider dynamic wedge of end sections(7), fixed part(4)It is installed on outer wall close to fixed part(4)End sections compared with Narrow separate fixed part(4)The wider quiet wedge of end sections(8), fixed part(4)It is installed on inner wall and fixed part(4)Interval is set The flexible inner panel put(9), inner panel(9)And fixed part(4)Between be equipped with can accommodate movable part(5)Inner cavity(10), Inner panel(9)It is installed on inner wall close to inner panel(9)The relatively narrow separate inner panel of end sections(9)The wider interior wedge of end sections (11), further include from electric pole anchor(1)Both sides clamp electric pole ground anchor(1)Fastener(12), Fastener(12)Both ends are consolidated Equipped with slightly covering(2)The outer arc plate of inner wall support cooperation(13), it is thick to cover(2)Pass through fastener(14)It is fixed on outer arc plate(13) On, Fastener(12)Top is equipped with and thin set(3)The card-tight part of lower end snap-fit(15);The Fastener(12)Including setting In electric pole anchor(1)The fixed arm of both sides(18)And lever arm(19), fixed arm(18)And lever arm(19)Inner wall in the middle part of It is installed with electric pole the matched fixed arch plate of anchor outer wall respectively(20)With arc of motion plate(21), fixed arm(18)Both ends with Outer arc plate(13)Middle part corresponds to and is fixed together, lever arm(19)One end passes through vertical hinge shaft(30)It is hinged on fixed arm(18)Hinge It connects on the madial wall at end, lever arm(19)The other end and fixed arm(18)Fastening end be correspondingly provided with fastener hole(31), fastener hole (31)Inside it is fitted with fastening bolt(40);The card-tight part(15)Including being installed in fixed arch plate(20)With arc of motion plate(21)On The upper extending plate of side(22), upper extending plate(22)Inner wall is in and carefully covers(3)It is set with the arc of cooperation, upper extending plate(22)Inner wall be equipped with Thin set(3)The limiting stand of lower limit cooperation(23), upper extending plate(22)On inner wall it is axially extending be provided with cross section collar extension it is narrow in The wedge groove of bottom width(24), wedge groove(24)Inside it is fitted with adhesive tape(25), adhesive tape(25)It is installed with successively from the top down on outer wall The thicker wedge-shaped Jiao Tai in the relatively thin lower part in top(34), and adjacent two wedge shapes Jiao Tai(34)Middle lower section wedge shape Jiao Tai(34)Lower part ratio Top wedge shape Jiao Tai(34)Lower part will thickness;Lever arm(19)Fastening end be installed with along fixed arm(18)Upper wall or lower wall extension Check lock lever(32), check lock lever(32)It is installed in inner wall at end and fixed arm(18)The wedge-shaped hook of the clamped cooperation of lateral wall (33), wedge-shaped hook is in the thicker wedge shape in the relatively thin rear portion in end;Wedge groove(24)Top is equipped with upper through hole(29), adhesive tape(25)On Portion is installed with and upper through hole(29)Insert the top cement plug of cooperation(35), top cement plug(35)End is installed with and upper extending plate(22)Outside The upper frustum of a cone of wall snap fit(36).
CN201410711722.8A 2014-12-01 2014-12-01 Earth anchor alarming device Expired - Fee Related CN105464113B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2213004A1 (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-02-14 Manfred Dellemann Ground sleeve for anchoring posts
CN2418192Y (en) * 2000-04-17 2001-02-07 周建华 Bracing-wire ground-anchor insulation protective cover and end-face connection cover
CN1546826A (en) * 2003-12-15 2004-11-17 周建华 Protective sleeve for canting pull wire of electric pole
KR20050122066A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 (주)대영 Tensioning machine of stranded wire for anchor
JP4451491B1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2010-04-14 有限会社吉田構造デザイン Anchor device and installation method thereof
CN102817490A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-12 郑长宝 Ground anchor protecting sleeve
CN102828647A (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-19 郑长宝 Stay wire protecting jacket
CN204282362U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Earth anchor alarming device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2213004A1 (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-02-14 Manfred Dellemann Ground sleeve for anchoring posts
CN2418192Y (en) * 2000-04-17 2001-02-07 周建华 Bracing-wire ground-anchor insulation protective cover and end-face connection cover
CN1546826A (en) * 2003-12-15 2004-11-17 周建华 Protective sleeve for canting pull wire of electric pole
KR20050122066A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 (주)대영 Tensioning machine of stranded wire for anchor
JP4451491B1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2010-04-14 有限会社吉田構造デザイン Anchor device and installation method thereof
CN102817490A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-12 郑长宝 Ground anchor protecting sleeve
CN102828647A (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-19 郑长宝 Stay wire protecting jacket
CN204282362U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Earth anchor alarming device

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