CN105463631A - Method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothes - Google Patents
Method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105463631A CN105463631A CN201510795309.9A CN201510795309A CN105463631A CN 105463631 A CN105463631 A CN 105463631A CN 201510795309 A CN201510795309 A CN 201510795309A CN 105463631 A CN105463631 A CN 105463631A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- foreign matter
- old clothing
- shake table
- screen cloth
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G11/00—Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use
- D01G11/04—Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/14—Details of machines or apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothes. The method comprises steps that dry waste and old clothes are orderly pre-processed, disinfected and smashed for the first time to achieve cloth sheet body; the cloth sheet body is orderly processed via a first vibration bench, a first cotton slitter, a second vibration bench, a second cotton slitter, a third vibration bench and a third cotton slitter to achieve primary fibers; the primary fibers are placed in a scutcher and processed for 8 to 11 minutes to remove impurities; and after the third step, the primary fibers are processed for 24 to 33 minutes by an opening picking combined machine to achieve fiber rolls. The method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothes is simple, requires low cost and foreign matter in the waste and old clothes can be effectively removed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to waste and old clothing and recycle field, particularly a kind of preparation method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, increasing waste and old clothing can not get effective reasonably process, although there are some can donate to Poor Mountainous Area, but still have and cannot be treated as textiles rubbish greatly, both the wasting of resources of individual had been caused, cause again the difficulty of recycling, annual all can have the waste and old clothing of 3,000 ten thousand tons to produce nearly, therefore need to design and develop out and utilize waste and old clothing to carry out industrial technique, and then realize waste reclamation, realize its maximum value, but in manufacturing process, halfway problem such as the removing of foreign matter as button etc. on the waste and old clothing of easy generation, affect manufacturing schedule, or the problems such as damage equipment.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing, it comprises:
Step one:
By the waste and old clothing of drying successively obtained cloth lamellar body after preliminary treatment, sterilization, slubbing are pulverized, with foreign matters such as buttons on cloth lamellar body;
Step 2:
Cloth lamellar body is obtained primary filament through the first shake table, the first opener, the second shake table, the second opener, the 3rd shake table and the 3rd opener process successively, foreign matter drops because of vibration on a vibration table, and foreign matter can be peeled off by opener from cloth lamellar body, cloth lamellar body can also be peeled off into threadiness simultaneously;
Step 3:
Described primary filament being dropped in scutcher and carries out removal of impurities process 8-11min, removal of impurities can be carried out to the foreign matter in fiber, adopt traditional textile equipment, without the need to redesigning, saving cost;
Step 4:
Primary filament through step 3 process is dropped in Blowing-carding Unit and processes 24-33min, obtain fiber roll.
Preferably, in the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described first shake table, the second shake table and the 3rd shake table are respectively arranged with the first screen cloth, the second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth.
Preferably, in the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, the sieve diameter of described first screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth, and the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described 3rd screen cloth.
Preferably, in the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first shake table processing time is 17-23min;
The described second shake table processing time is 11-16min;
The described 3rd shake table processing time is 7-8min.
Preferably, in the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first opener processing time is 12-19min;
The described second opener processing time is 11-14min;
The described 3rd opener processing time is 9-13min.
Preferably, in the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described preliminary treatment comprises:
The waste and old clothing of drying is classified according to color or raw material, and soak 1-2h in clear water;
Neutral detergent is adopted to clean afterwards;
Immerse 2-4h in bleaching liquid afterwards, the mass concentration of described bleaching liquid is 2%-5%, and the mass ratio of the waste and old clothing of described bleaching liquid and described drying is 1.5-2.7: 1.
Preferably, in the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described sterilization comprises:
To put in confined space through pretreated waste and old clothing and carry out epoxyethane fumigation 20-37min.
The invention provides a kind of method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing, it comprises: by the waste and old clothing of drying successively obtained cloth lamellar body after preliminary treatment, sterilization, slubbing are pulverized; Cloth lamellar body is obtained primary filament through the first shake table, the first opener, the second shake table, the second opener, the 3rd shake table and the 3rd opener process successively; Described primary filament is dropped in scutcher and carries out removal of impurities process 8-11min; Primary filament through step 3 process is dropped in Blowing-carding Unit and processes 24-33min, obtain fiber roll.In the waste and old clothing of removal provided by the invention, the method for foreign matter is simple, and cost is low, effectively can remove the foreign matter in waste and old clothing.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one
Remove a method for foreign matter in waste and old clothing, it comprises:
Step one:
By the waste and old clothing of drying successively obtained cloth lamellar body after preliminary treatment, sterilization, slubbing are pulverized;
Step 2:
Cloth lamellar body is obtained primary filament through the first shake table, the first opener, the second shake table, the second opener, the 3rd shake table and the 3rd opener process successively;
Step 3:
Described primary filament is dropped in scutcher and carries out removal of impurities process 8min;
Step 4:
Primary filament through step 3 process is dropped in Blowing-carding Unit and processes 24min, obtain fiber roll.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described first shake table, the second shake table and the 3rd shake table are respectively arranged with the first screen cloth, the second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, the sieve diameter of described first screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth, and the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described 3rd screen cloth.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first shake table processing time is 17min;
The described second shake table processing time is 11min;
The described 3rd shake table processing time is 7min.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first opener processing time is 12min;
The described second opener processing time is 11min;
The described 3rd opener processing time is 9min.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described preliminary treatment comprises:
The waste and old clothing of drying is classified according to color or raw material, and soak 1h in clear water;
Neutral detergent is adopted to clean afterwards;
Immerse 2h in bleaching liquid afterwards, the mass concentration of described bleaching liquid is 2%, and the mass ratio of the waste and old clothing of described bleaching liquid and described drying is 1.5: 1.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described sterilization comprises:
To put in confined space through pretreated waste and old clothing and carry out epoxyethane fumigation 20min.
Embodiment two
Remove a method for foreign matter in waste and old clothing, it comprises:
Step one:
By the waste and old clothing of drying successively obtained cloth lamellar body after preliminary treatment, sterilization, slubbing are pulverized;
Step 2:
Cloth lamellar body is obtained primary filament through the first shake table, the first opener, the second shake table, the second opener, the 3rd shake table and the 3rd opener process successively;
Step 3:
Described primary filament is dropped in scutcher and carries out removal of impurities process 11min;
Step 4:
Primary filament through step 3 process is dropped in Blowing-carding Unit and processes 33min, obtain fiber roll.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described first shake table, the second shake table and the 3rd shake table are respectively arranged with the first screen cloth, the second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, the sieve diameter of described first screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth, and the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described 3rd screen cloth.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first shake table processing time is 23min;
The described second shake table processing time is 16min;
The described 3rd shake table processing time is 8min.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first opener processing time is 19min;
The described second opener processing time is 14min;
The described 3rd opener processing time is 13min.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described preliminary treatment comprises:
The waste and old clothing of drying is classified according to color or raw material, and soak 2h in clear water;
Neutral detergent is adopted to clean afterwards;
Immerse 4h in bleaching liquid afterwards, the mass concentration of described bleaching liquid is 5%, and the mass ratio of the waste and old clothing of described bleaching liquid and described drying is 2.7: 1.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described sterilization comprises:
To put in confined space through pretreated waste and old clothing and carry out epoxyethane fumigation 37min.
Embodiment three
Remove a method for foreign matter in waste and old clothing, it comprises:
Step one:
By the waste and old clothing of drying successively obtained cloth lamellar body after preliminary treatment, sterilization, slubbing are pulverized;
Step 2:
Cloth lamellar body is obtained primary filament through the first shake table, the first opener, the second shake table, the second opener, the 3rd shake table and the 3rd opener process successively;
Step 3:
Described primary filament is dropped in scutcher and carries out removal of impurities process 9min;
Step 4:
Primary filament through step 3 process is dropped in Blowing-carding Unit and processes 27min, obtain fiber roll.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described first shake table, the second shake table and the 3rd shake table are respectively arranged with the first screen cloth, the second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, the sieve diameter of described first screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth, and the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described 3rd screen cloth.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first shake table processing time is 18min;
The described second shake table processing time is 14min;
The described 3rd shake table processing time is 8min.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in,
The described first opener processing time is 16min;
The described second opener processing time is 12mi
n;
The described 3rd opener processing time is 10min.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described preliminary treatment comprises:
The waste and old clothing of drying is classified according to color or raw material, and soak 1.7h in clear water;
Neutral detergent is adopted to clean afterwards;
Immerse 3h in bleaching liquid afterwards, the mass concentration of described bleaching liquid is 4%, and the mass ratio of the waste and old clothing of described bleaching liquid and described drying is 1.8: 1.
In the waste and old clothing of described removal foreign matter method in, described sterilization comprises:
To put in confined space through pretreated waste and old clothing and carry out epoxyethane fumigation 32min.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details.
Claims (7)
1. remove a method for foreign matter in waste and old clothing, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Step one:
By the waste and old clothing of drying successively obtained cloth lamellar body after preliminary treatment, sterilization, slubbing are pulverized;
Step 2:
Cloth lamellar body is obtained primary filament through the first shake table, the first opener, the second shake table, the second opener, the 3rd shake table and the 3rd opener process successively;
Step 3:
Described primary filament is dropped in scutcher and carries out removal of impurities process 8-11min;
Step 4:
Primary filament through step 3 process is dropped in Blowing-carding Unit and processes 24-33min, obtain fiber roll.
2. the method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described first shake table, the second shake table and the 3rd shake table are respectively arranged with the first screen cloth, the second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth.
3. the method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sieve diameter of described first screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth, and the sieve diameter of described second screen cloth is greater than the sieve diameter of described 3rd screen cloth.
4. the method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
The described first shake table processing time is 17-23min;
The described second shake table processing time is 11-16min;
The described 3rd shake table processing time is 7-8min.
5. the method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
The described first opener processing time is 12-19min;
The described second opener processing time is 11-14min;
The described 3rd opener processing time is 9-13min.
6. the method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described preliminary treatment comprises:
The waste and old clothing of drying is classified according to color or raw material, and soak 1-2h in clear water;
Neutral detergent is adopted to clean afterwards;
Immerse 2-4h in bleaching liquid afterwards, the mass concentration of described bleaching liquid is 2%-5%, and the mass ratio of the waste and old clothing of described bleaching liquid and described drying is 1.5-2.7: 1.
7. the method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sterilization comprises:
To put in confined space through pretreated waste and old clothing and carry out epoxyethane fumigation 20-37min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510795309.9A CN105463631A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510795309.9A CN105463631A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105463631A true CN105463631A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55601771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510795309.9A Pending CN105463631A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Method removing foreign matter in waste and old clothes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105463631A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111005202A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-14 | 四川蚁联环保科技有限公司 | Waste clothes recycling pretreatment process |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5369861A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1994-12-06 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for recycling denim waste |
| CN201056596Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-05-07 | 刘成志 | Flowering machine set |
| CN201485554U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-05-26 | 石河子大学 | Seed-wool foreign fibers cleaning machine |
| CN101844015A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-09-29 | 邯郸恒永防护洁净用品有限公司 | Method for preparing cotton fiber filter material |
| CN201942809U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 山东华乐新材料科技股份有限公司 | Device for separating foreign matters from cotton fibers in cotton opening and cleaning process |
| CN202401180U (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2012-08-29 | 湖北裕波纺织集团股份有限公司 | Device for eliminating cotton spinning foreign fibers |
| CN103924326A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-16 | 北京中民慈善项目发展中心 | Method for regenerating spinnable fibers from blended worn-out garments |
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201510795309.9A patent/CN105463631A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5369861A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1994-12-06 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for recycling denim waste |
| CN201056596Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-05-07 | 刘成志 | Flowering machine set |
| CN201485554U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-05-26 | 石河子大学 | Seed-wool foreign fibers cleaning machine |
| CN101844015A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-09-29 | 邯郸恒永防护洁净用品有限公司 | Method for preparing cotton fiber filter material |
| CN201942809U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 山东华乐新材料科技股份有限公司 | Device for separating foreign matters from cotton fibers in cotton opening and cleaning process |
| CN202401180U (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2012-08-29 | 湖北裕波纺织集团股份有限公司 | Device for eliminating cotton spinning foreign fibers |
| CN103924326A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-16 | 北京中民慈善项目发展中心 | Method for regenerating spinnable fibers from blended worn-out garments |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111005202A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-14 | 四川蚁联环保科技有限公司 | Waste clothes recycling pretreatment process |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160406 |