CN105462659A - Oil agent for metal processing - Google Patents
Oil agent for metal processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105462659A CN105462659A CN201510829489.8A CN201510829489A CN105462659A CN 105462659 A CN105462659 A CN 105462659A CN 201510829489 A CN201510829489 A CN 201510829489A CN 105462659 A CN105462659 A CN 105462659A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight part
- weight
- metalworking fluid
- hydroxy acid
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil agent for metal processing. The oil agent comprises the components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts by weight of hydrocarbon oil, 3-6 parts by weight of polyol ester, 2-4 parts by weight of condensated fatty acid, 0.2-2 parts by weight of hydroxy acid, and 0.5-1 part by weight of isopropanol. The oil agent for metal processing provided by the invention can exert excellent processing performance, prolongs the service life of tools, and besides, has small burden on the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Metalworking fluid.
Background technology
In process of metal working, in order to extend the life-span of the instrument such as drill bit, slotting cutter, bite, grinding tool that work in-process uses or improve the surfaceness of machined object and utilizing them in the Machining operations improving working (machining) efficiency, in order to boost productivity, usually use Metalworking fluid.
Metalworking fluid is divided into two large classes, and a class is the water-soluble metal processing finish will used after tensio-active agent and Lubrication Composition dilute with water, and another kind of is be that principal constituent is directly as the water-insoluble Metalworking fluid that stoste uses with mineral oil.In general respectively, the lubricity of water-insoluble Metalworking fluid is excellent, and the cooling performance of water-soluble metal processing finish is excellent.
Although Metalworking fluid can improve working (machining) efficiency effectively, from another side, also there is shortcoming, as its representational problem, the impact on environment can be listed.No matter be water-insoluble or water miscible finish, in use all can be slowly deteriorated, finally become non-serviceable state.Such as, in the occasion of water-soluble finish, due to the generation of microorganism, the stability of solution reduces, and the separation of composition occurs, hygienic condition is significantly reduced, finally becomes and can not use.In addition, in the occasion of water-insoluble finish, due to the carrying out of oxidation, the acidic component of generation is by metallic material corrosion, or its viscosity generation noticeable change, causes using.And then, due to the surface that finish adheres to chip etc. consuming, and therefore become waste.
In this occasion, the finish deteriorated is discarded, use new finish.Now, need to carry out various process to the finish of discharging as waste, to make it not affect environment.Such as, in the Metalworking fluid developed paying the utmost attention to raising operating efficiency, most use chlorine based compound, this compound likely produces poisonous dioxin when burning disposal, need to carry out removing process etc. to these compounds.Therefore, at present also at the Metalworking fluid of the not chloride based compound of exploitation, even not containing the Metalworking fluid of this objectionable constituent, also there is with a large amount of discharge of waste the problem to environmental effects.In addition, in the occasion of water-soluble finish, likely contaminate environment waters, therefore needs cost high cost to implement the process of the degree of depth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of environmental pressure little, extend the metal processing oil solution of life tools.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Metalworking fluid, its component by weight:
Hydrocarbon ils 10 ~ 15 weight part
Polyol resin 3 ~ 6 weight part
Condensation lipid acid 2 ~ 4 weight part
Hydroxy acid 0.2 ~ 2 weight part
Virahol 0.5 ~ 1 weight part.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described polyol ester is the fat of tetramethylolmethane and hydroxy acid.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described condensation lipid acid is that hydroxyl hydroxy acid is through dehydrating condensation gained.
The beneficial effect that the present invention adopts is: Metalworking fluid provided by the invention, can play excellent processibility, extends the life-span of instrument.Simultaneously little to the burden of environment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1, a kind of Metalworking fluid, its component by weight:
Hydrocarbon ils 10 weight part
Polyol resin 3 weight part
Condensation lipid acid 2 weight part
Hydroxy acid 0.2 weight part
Virahol 0.5 weight part
Described polyol ester is the fat of tetramethylolmethane and hydroxy acid, and described condensation lipid acid is that hydroxyl hydroxy acid is through dehydrating condensation gained.
Embodiment 2, a kind of Metalworking fluid, its component by weight:
Hydrocarbon ils 15 weight part
Polyol resin 6 weight part
Condensation lipid acid 4 weight part
Hydroxy acid 2 weight part
Virahol 1 weight part
Described polyol ester is the fat of tetramethylolmethane and hydroxy acid, and described condensation lipid acid is that hydroxyl hydroxy acid is through dehydrating condensation gained.
Embodiment 3, a kind of Metalworking fluid, its component by weight:
Hydrocarbon ils 12 weight part
Polyol resin 4 weight part
Condensation lipid acid 3 weight part
Hydroxy acid 1.5 weight part
Virahol 0.7 weight part
Described polyol ester is the fat of tetramethylolmethane and hydroxy acid, and described condensation lipid acid is that hydroxyl hydroxy acid is through dehydrating condensation gained.
Embodiment 4, a kind of Metalworking fluid, its component by weight:
Hydrocarbon ils 14 weight part
Polyol resin 5 weight part
Condensation lipid acid 3 weight part
Hydroxy acid 1 weight part
Virahol 0.9 weight part
Described polyol ester is the fat of tetramethylolmethane and hydroxy acid, and described condensation lipid acid is that hydroxyl hydroxy acid is through dehydrating condensation gained.
Metalworking fluid provided by the invention, can play excellent processibility, extends the life-span of instrument.Simultaneously little to the burden of environment.
Those skilled in the art should know; protection scheme of the present invention is not limited only to the above embodiments; various permutation and combination and conversion can also be carried out on the basis of above-described embodiment; under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, the various conversion that the present invention carries out all are dropped in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a Metalworking fluid, is characterized in that its component by weight:
Hydrocarbon ils 10 ~ 15 weight part
Polyol resin 3 ~ 6 weight part
Condensation lipid acid 2 ~ 4 weight part
Hydroxy acid 0.2 ~ 2 weight part
Virahol 0.5 ~ 1 weight part.
2. a kind of Metalworking fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that described polyol ester is the fat of tetramethylolmethane and hydroxy acid.
3. a kind of Metalworking fluid according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described condensation lipid acid is that hydroxyl hydroxy acid is through dehydrating condensation gained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510829489.8A CN105462659A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Oil agent for metal processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510829489.8A CN105462659A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Oil agent for metal processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105462659A true CN105462659A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55600827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510829489.8A Pending CN105462659A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Oil agent for metal processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105462659A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013073615A1 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-23 | 出光興産株式会社 | Water-soluble metalworking oil agent, metalworking fluid, and metalworking method |
| CN103946355A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2014-07-23 | 出光兴产株式会社 | Water-soluble metal working oil, metal working fluid, and metal working method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201510829489.8A patent/CN105462659A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013073615A1 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-23 | 出光興産株式会社 | Water-soluble metalworking oil agent, metalworking fluid, and metalworking method |
| CN103946355A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2014-07-23 | 出光兴产株式会社 | Water-soluble metal working oil, metal working fluid, and metal working method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王成彪等: "《摩擦学材料及表面工程》", 29 February 2012, 国防工业出版社 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160406 |