CN105461272A - Dry-mixed waterproof mortar and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents
Dry-mixed waterproof mortar and preparation technology thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105461272A CN105461272A CN201510811264.XA CN201510811264A CN105461272A CN 105461272 A CN105461272 A CN 105461272A CN 201510811264 A CN201510811264 A CN 201510811264A CN 105461272 A CN105461272 A CN 105461272A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- mortar
- dry
- admixture
- sand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Dry-mixed waterproof mortar is characterized by comprising the following ingredients (by weight): 45-60% of limestone machine-made sand, 20-30% of yellow sand, 3-10% of fly ash, 12-18.3% of cement and 1.2-1.5% of additives, wherein the additives comprise a modified waterproof material and a thickening agent. Mass ratio of the modified waterproof material to the thickening agent is 0.63:1. The modified waterproof material is one or a mixture of cellulose ether, an air entraining agent or a water repellent. The thickening agent is mortar thickening powder. The product has durability, good water-repellent performance, strong adhesion stress and low shrinkage, is convenient for construction, has stable quality, and has good ageing resistance and waterproofness. Test results of the product accord with the national standard of ''pre-mixed mortar'' GB/T25181-2010.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building mortar, espespecially one is dry mixed waterproof mortar.
Background technology
Being dry mixed waterproof mortar is build and apply material very widely in fitting-out work field, refer to that the aggregate (as quartz sand) of drying screening process, inorganic coagulation material (as cement) and additive (as polymkeric substance) etc. carry out a kind of particulate state or the powdery of physical mixed by a certain percentage, building site is transported to form packed or in bulk, add water the material that can directly use after mixing and stirring, and has thin layer and play the effects such as bonding, liner, protection, waterproof and decoration.The material cost of existing dry-mixed mortar is high, and building energy conservation is poor, construction workability is poor, cohesive force is low, impermeability is poor, for wall coating and ground, underground project waterproof layer, the coat of plaster hollowing easily caused, ftracture, come off and the problem such as seepage, so be just difficult to ensure to construction quality, needing in blending process with adding admixture simultaneously, being therefore difficult to the quality ensureing product.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides that a kind of waterproof impervious characteristic is good, weather resistance and cohesive force is strong, shrinking percentage is low, and just simple with construction, steady quality, what have good ageing-resistant and water resistance is dry mixed waterproof mortar.For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is
One is dry mixed waterproof mortar, it is characterized in that, comprises the component of following mass percent:
Wherein, described admixture comprises modified water-proofing material and viscosifying agent, and the mass ratio of modified water-proofing material and viscosifying agent is 0.63:1;
Described modified water-proofing material is one or more mixtures of ether of cellulose, air entrapment agent or hydrophober, and described viscosifying agent is mortar densification powder.
As the preferred scheme of one, described in be dry mixed the component that waterproof mortar comprises following mass percent:
As the preferred scheme of one, described in be dry mixed the component that waterproof mortar comprises following mass percent:
As the preferred scheme of one, described in be dry mixed the component that waterproof mortar comprises following mass percent:
As the preferred scheme of one, described cement is P.O42.5 cement.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, raw material of the present invention have employed limestone deposit, and adopt waste resource flyash, effectively reduce the cost being dry mixed waterproof mortar, the waterproof impervious characteristic of product is good, cohesive force is strong, shrinking percentage is low, and be provided with admixture, do not need to add again in construction process, construction simple and fast, steady quality, have good weather resistance, ageing-resistant and water-proof function, its test-results all meets the requirement of national standard " premixing mortar " GB/T25181-2010.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Wherein in admixture, the quality of modified water-proofing material and viscosifying agent is 5 ㎏ and 8 ㎏, and modified water-proofing material adopts the mixture of ether of cellulose, air entrapment agent and hydrophober, and described viscosifying agent adopts mortar densification powder, and cement adopts P.O42.5 cement.
Embodiment one
Adopt the component of following quality, what be fully mixed and made into grade M10 is dry mixed waterproof mortar:
Embodiment two
Adopt the component of following quality, what be fully mixed and made into grade M15 is dry mixed waterproof mortar:
Embodiment three
Adopt the component of following quality, what be fully mixed and made into grade M20 is dry mixed waterproof mortar:
Three kinds of different gradess that above-mentioned each mass component is made be dry mixed waterproof mortar, carry out test of products according to the national standard of " premixing mortar " GB/T25181-2010, draw test-results as shown in table 1.
Table 1:
Test-results of the present invention all meets the requirement of " premixing mortar " GB/T25181-2010, have employed limestone deposit, and adopt waste resource flyash, effectively reduce the cost being dry mixed waterproof mortar, the waterproof impervious characteristic of product is good, cohesive force is strong, shrinking percentage is low, and is provided with admixture, do not need to add again in construction process, construction simple and fast, steady quality, has good weather resistance, ageing-resistant and water-proof function.This product is applicable to the common waterproofing work of concrete casting building body and masonry structure surface, is applicable to the impervious waterproofing work such as building exterior wall face, interior decoration simultaneously.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that the common engineering technical personnel in this area make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
Claims (6)
1. be dry mixed a waterproof mortar, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following mass percent:
Limestone Machine-made Sand 45-60%;
Yellow sand 20-30%;
Flyash 3%-10%;
Cement 12%-18%;
Admixture 1.2%-1.5%;
Wherein, described admixture comprises modified water-proofing material and viscosifying agent, and the mass ratio of modified water-proofing material and viscosifying agent is 0.63:1;
Described modified water-proofing material is one or more mixtures of ether of cellulose, air entrapment agent or hydrophober, and described viscosifying agent is mortar densification powder.
2. be according to claim 1ly dry mixed waterproof mortar, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following mass percent:
Limestone Machine-made Sand 50%;
Yellow sand 26.4%;
Flyash 9.4%;
Cement 12.9%;
Admixture 1.3%.
3. be according to claim 1ly dry mixed waterproof mortar, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following mass percent:
Limestone Machine-made Sand 50%;
Yellow sand 27.3%;
Flyash 5.6%;
Cement 15.8%;
Admixture 1.3%.
4. be according to claim 1ly dry mixed waterproof mortar, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following mass percent:
Limestone Machine-made Sand 50%;
Yellow sand 27.4%;
Flyash 3%;
Cement 18.3%;
Admixture 1.3%.
5. according to any one of claim 1-4, be dry mixed waterproof mortar, it is characterized in that, described cement is P.O42.5 cement.
6. a preparation technology for the dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1-4, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A. limestone is rolled into the Machine-made Sand that fineness modulus is 2.2-2.6, for subsequent use;
B. yellow sand is sent in revolving drum, in fluidizing furnace, at 950-1030 DEG C, dry water ratio≤0.5%;
C. the yellow sand after oven dry in step b and limestone Machine-made Sand are mixed in proportion, then put into zero gravity double-shaft paddle mixing machine with cement, coal powder, admixture after weighing according to processing requirement, uniform stirring 3-4min, obtains powder, completes preparation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811264.XA CN105461272A (en) | 2015-11-21 | 2015-11-21 | Dry-mixed waterproof mortar and preparation technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811264.XA CN105461272A (en) | 2015-11-21 | 2015-11-21 | Dry-mixed waterproof mortar and preparation technology thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105461272A true CN105461272A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811264.XA Pending CN105461272A (en) | 2015-11-21 | 2015-11-21 | Dry-mixed waterproof mortar and preparation technology thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105461272A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106554181A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-05 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | A kind of high-strength shearing resistance crack-resistant dry-mixed mortar |
| CN106565163A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-19 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | Special mortar for slag-free tracks of high-speed rails or light rails and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056178A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-08-18 | 上海漕源新型建材有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly dry powder and mortar |
| CN107265934A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-20 | 上海百理新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method for replacing natural sand to prepare dry-mixed masonry mortar by raw material of Machine-made Sand |
| CN111302724A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-19 | 北京海普斯建材有限公司 | Dry-mixed plastering mortar and preparation method thereof |
| CN111620659A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江兆山建材科技有限公司 | Self-leveling cement waterproof mortar and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102557531A (en) * | 2010-12-11 | 2012-07-11 | 鞍钢房地产开发集团有限公司 | Dry-mixed surface mortar for external insulation of building exterior wall and preparation method thereof |
| CN103274654A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 吉孟银 | Repairing mortar for concrete floor |
| CN104386966A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-04 | 潍坊德霖建材科技有限公司 | High-performance corrosion-resistant dry-mixed waterproof mortar |
| CN104386984A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安唛杰节能建材科技（上海）有限公司 | High-durability waterproof anti-cracking mortar |
-
2015
- 2015-11-21 CN CN201510811264.XA patent/CN105461272A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102557531A (en) * | 2010-12-11 | 2012-07-11 | 鞍钢房地产开发集团有限公司 | Dry-mixed surface mortar for external insulation of building exterior wall and preparation method thereof |
| CN103274654A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 吉孟银 | Repairing mortar for concrete floor |
| CN104386966A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-04 | 潍坊德霖建材科技有限公司 | High-performance corrosion-resistant dry-mixed waterproof mortar |
| CN104386984A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安唛杰节能建材科技（上海）有限公司 | High-durability waterproof anti-cracking mortar |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王凤宝主编: "《防水工实用技术手册》", 28 February 2011, 华中科技大学出版社 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107056178A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-08-18 | 上海漕源新型建材有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly dry powder and mortar |
| CN106554181A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-05 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | A kind of high-strength shearing resistance crack-resistant dry-mixed mortar |
| CN106565163A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-19 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | Special mortar for slag-free tracks of high-speed rails or light rails and preparation method thereof |
| CN107265934A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-20 | 上海百理新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method for replacing natural sand to prepare dry-mixed masonry mortar by raw material of Machine-made Sand |
| CN111302724A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-19 | 北京海普斯建材有限公司 | Dry-mixed plastering mortar and preparation method thereof |
| CN111620659A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江兆山建材科技有限公司 | Self-leveling cement waterproof mortar and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |