CN105460446A - Oil gas collecting device of crude-oil outward floating roof tank - Google Patents

Oil gas collecting device of crude-oil outward floating roof tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105460446A
CN105460446A CN201511004852.9A CN201511004852A CN105460446A CN 105460446 A CN105460446 A CN 105460446A CN 201511004852 A CN201511004852 A CN 201511004852A CN 105460446 A CN105460446 A CN 105460446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
oil gas
strip plate
press strip
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201511004852.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105460446B (en
Inventor
陶彬
程庆利
郎需庆
张玉平
贾光
甄永乾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Nuocheng Chemical Safety Technology Co ltd
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Safety Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201511004852.9A priority Critical patent/CN105460446B/en
Publication of CN105460446A publication Critical patent/CN105460446A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105460446B publication Critical patent/CN105460446B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22Safety features
    • B65D90/30Recovery of escaped vapours

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil gas collecting device of a crude-oil outward floating roof tank. The oil gas collecting device comprises sealing cord fabric. The sealing cord fabric is connected between a tank roof and a floating disc, a tank-roof pressing strip plate is arranged on the tank roof, a floating-disc pressing strip plate is arranged on the floating disc, the upper edge of the sealing cord fabric is connected with the tank-roof pressing strip plate, and the lower edge of the sealing cord fabric is connected with the floating-disc pressing strip plate; and sealed oil gas collecting space is formed among the sealing cord fabric, the tank wall and the floating disc and connected with an oil gas recycling system through an oil gas recycling pipe, and breather valves are arranged on the tank-roof pressing strip plate. According to the oil gas collecting device, as the sealing cord fabric is arranged between the tank roof and the floating disc, the contact between oil products and air can be completely isolated, all volatilized gas is entirely delivered to the oil gas recycling system in a sealed manner, overflowed oil gas can be prevented from being directly discharged to atmosphere, and the environment is protected; and as no oil gas overflows, the danger level of the surface space of the floating disc is reduced, and the safety level of the oil tank is improved.

Description

A kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank, specifically relate to a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device.
Background technology
Crude oil External floating roof tank does not have top cover, and floating plate is directly exposed in air, generally adopts hermetically-sealed construction between floating plate and oil tank wall, prevents the oil product volatilization stored.Because poorly sealed and oil and gas leakage that is that cause often can occur External floating roof tank.At thunderstorm season, easily there is the seal ring fire accident caused of being struck by lightning in storage tank.The oil gas of tank leakage is generally the light component in crude oil, leaks not only contaminated environment in a large number, and affects the yield of light oil in oil refining process.Rich hydrogen sulfide containing oil gas also may cause tank operation personnel that poisoning personal injury accident of Denging occurs.Therefore the oil gas of centralized collection crude oil storage tank seal leakage, and recycled, be not only conducive to environmental protection, be more conducive to safety.
External floating roof tank top uncovered, uncovered, the frequent up-and-down movement of floating plate, sealing and tank skin relative motion, be difficult to form actv. enclosure space, causes to leak oil gas and be difficult to collect, and available data does not see relevant report.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned technical matters, the invention provides a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device.
The technology used in the present invention solution is:
A kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device, comprise sealing cord, sealing cord is connected between storage tank tank deck and floating plate, storage tank tank deck is provided with tank deck press strip plate, floating plate is provided with floating plate press strip plate, the upper edge of sealing cord is connected with tank deck press strip plate, the lower edge of sealing cord is connected with floating plate press strip plate, sealing cord and storage tank shell, form airtight oil gas collection space between floating plate, airtight oil gas collection space connects gas recovery system for oil by petroleum vapor recovery pipe, and tank deck press strip plate is provided with breathing valve.
Preferably, described sealing cord is made up of government rubber, and thickness is between 1.0-2.5mm.
Preferably, described tank deck press strip plate is made up of stainless steel material, and ringwise, tank deck press strip plate level is welded on inside Tank top edge.
Preferably, described breathing valve arranges 3 altogether, and uniform on tank deck press strip plate.
Preferably, the edge of described floating plate and the below of tank deck press strip plate are provided with cord baffle plate.
Preferably, between described sealing cord and tank deck press strip plate, seal between cord and floating plate press strip plate all with bolts.
Preferably, strengthening rib is provided with between described tank deck press strip plate and storage tank shell.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention is:
The present invention arranges sealing cord between storage tank tank deck and floating plate; the contact of oil product and air can be closed completely; the whole closed conveying of gas of all volatilizations is to gas recovery system for oil; avoid overflowing oil gas directly to airborne release; protection of the environment; and owing to not having oil gas to overflow, floating plate space surface hazard level declines, and improves the security level of oil tank.The oil gas reclaimed can also create larger value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the view sealing cord after oil tank oil-feed;
Fig. 3 is birds-eye view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of sealing cord and tank deck press strip plate;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of sealing cord and floating plate press strip plate.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings, a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device, comprises sealing cord 1, and sealing cord 1 is connected between storage tank tank deck and floating plate 2, and looping seals.Storage tank tank deck is provided with tank deck press strip plate 3, and tank deck press strip plate 3 is made up of stainless steel material, and ringwise, the horizontal welding of tank deck press strip plate 3 is connected on inside Tank top edge.Floating plate 2 is provided with floating plate press strip plate 4, and floating plate press strip plate 4 is also made up of stainless steel material.The upper edge of sealing cord 1 adopts bolt 13 to be connected with tank deck press strip plate 3, and the lower edge of sealing cord 1 adopts bolt 13 to be connected with floating plate press strip plate 4.Tank deck press strip plate 3 and floating plate press strip plate 4, for being compressed by sealing cord 1, ensure not leak.Gap between sealing cord 1 tight closure floating plate 2 and storage tank shell 5.Sealing cord 1 and storage tank shell 5, form airtight oil gas collection space 6 between floating plate 2, airtight oil gas collection space 6 connects gas recovery system for oil by petroleum vapor recovery pipe 7, and petroleum vapor recovery pipe 7 is provided with valve 8 and flame trap 9.Oil tank run in through floating plate sealing overflow oil gas enter into airtight oil gas collection space 6, petroleum vapor recovery pipe 7 for by the oil-gas transportation in airtight oil gas collection space 6 in gas recovery system for oil.Tank deck press strip plate 3 is provided with 3 round-the-clock mechanical breather valves 10.Round-the-clock mechanical breather valve 10, for prevent in airtight oil gas collection space 6 oil gas superpressure or vacuumize, keeps sealing cord 1 to be in internal and external pressure balance state.
As to further improvement of the present invention, described sealing cord 1 is made up of government rubber, oil resistant, ageing-resistant, and thickness is between 1.0-2.5mm.Sealing cord 1 seamless integrated connection, around storage tank tank body one week, keep whole regional seal, even if floating plate seal leakage, oil gas also only lodged in and seals within cord.
Further, the edge of described floating plate 2 is provided with cord baffle plate 11.Inwardly clamp-on the gap between floating plate 2 and storage tank shell 5 when cord baffle plate 11 folds for baffle seal cord 1, stop floating plate 2 to be elevated.Triangle strengthening rib 12 is provided with between cord baffle plate 11 and floating plate 2.Tank deck press strip plate 3 is also provided with cord baffle plate 11, between tank deck press strip plate 3 and storage tank shell 5, is also provided with triangle strengthening rib 12.
Adopt said structure, between floating plate 2 and storage tank shell 5, only can adopt once sealing, cancel secondary seal.
The part do not addressed in aforesaid way is taked or uses for reference prior art to realize.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device, it is characterized in that: comprise sealing cord, sealing cord is connected between storage tank tank deck and floating plate, storage tank tank deck is provided with tank deck press strip plate, floating plate is provided with floating plate press strip plate, the upper edge of sealing cord is connected with tank deck press strip plate, the lower edge of sealing cord is connected with floating plate press strip plate, sealing cord and storage tank shell, form airtight oil gas collection space between floating plate, airtight oil gas collection space connects gas recovery system for oil by petroleum vapor recovery pipe, and tank deck press strip plate is provided with breathing valve.
2. a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sealing cord is made up of government rubber, and thickness is between 1.0-2.5mm.
3. a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tank deck press strip plate is made up of stainless steel material, ringwise, tank deck press strip plate level is welded on inside Tank top edge.
4. a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described breathing valve arranges 3 altogether, and uniform on tank deck press strip plate.
5. a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the edge of described floating plate and the below of tank deck press strip plate are provided with cord baffle plate.
6. a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described sealing cord and tank deck press strip plate, seal between cord and floating plate press strip plate all with bolts.
7. a kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with strengthening rib between described tank deck press strip plate and storage tank shell.
CN201511004852.9A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device Active CN105460446B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511004852.9A CN105460446B (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A kind of crude oil External floating roof tank oil gas collecting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105460446B CN105460446B (en) 2018-05-29

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108069155A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 A kind of storage tank discharging gas emission reduction and recovery system
CN110194331A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-03 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 A kind of steel single-deck floating roof multifunctional breath system
CN110451102A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Flexible light weight rubber floating plate sealing ring and its application
CN110594571A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-20 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 Automatic ventilation valve with oil vapor recovery function for steel floating roof
CN111591603A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-28 蒋利水 Petroleum drilling and exploitation petroleum storage device
CN111846585A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 贵阳中安科技集团有限公司 High-end wire packaging design and method
CN114104544A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-01 上原石化设备(常州)有限公司 Storage tank VOCs synthesizes treatment system
CN114435785A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Floating roof tank edge sealing oil gas collecting system and method
CN114435784A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method and device for reducing discharge of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) of storage tank
CN114435786A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Storage tank and storage system with buffer memory volatile oil gas function
CN114435781A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gas pollutant emission reduction storage tank and storage system
CN115924330A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-07 河北珠峰仪器仪表设备有限公司 Totally-enclosed device for inner wall of storage tank and floating disc

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110871968A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for avoiding discharge of VOCs (volatile organic compounds)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3228551A (en) * 1961-12-08 1966-01-11 Union Tank Car Co Inflatable seal for floating roof
CN201808849U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-04-27 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 Active safety protection system of external floating roof type petroleum storage tank
CN103274140A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 浙江海洋学院 Floating roof oil tank and oil and gas safety device thereof
CN204297427U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 沈科 For floating roof and the tank arrangement of storage tank

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3228551A (en) * 1961-12-08 1966-01-11 Union Tank Car Co Inflatable seal for floating roof
CN201808849U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-04-27 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 Active safety protection system of external floating roof type petroleum storage tank
CN103274140A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 浙江海洋学院 Floating roof oil tank and oil and gas safety device thereof
CN204297427U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 沈科 For floating roof and the tank arrangement of storage tank

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108069155A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 A kind of storage tank discharging gas emission reduction and recovery system
CN110451102A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Flexible light weight rubber floating plate sealing ring and its application
CN110194331A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-03 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 A kind of steel single-deck floating roof multifunctional breath system
CN110194331B (en) * 2019-06-27 2024-04-12 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 Multifunctional respiratory system for steel single-disc floating roof
CN110594571A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-20 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 Automatic ventilation valve with oil vapor recovery function for steel floating roof
CN110594571B (en) * 2019-09-17 2024-05-28 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 Automatic ventilation valve with oil vapor recovery function for steel floating roof
CN111591603A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-28 蒋利水 Petroleum drilling and exploitation petroleum storage device
CN111846585A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 贵阳中安科技集团有限公司 High-end wire packaging design and method
CN114435785A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Floating roof tank edge sealing oil gas collecting system and method
CN114435784A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method and device for reducing discharge of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) of storage tank
CN114435786A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Storage tank and storage system with buffer memory volatile oil gas function
CN114435781A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gas pollutant emission reduction storage tank and storage system
CN114435785B (en) * 2020-10-31 2024-01-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil gas collection system and method for edge sealing of floating roof tank
CN114435784B (en) * 2020-10-31 2024-03-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method and device for reducing discharge of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) in storage tank
CN114104544B (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-15 上原石化设备(常州)有限公司 Storage tank VOCs synthesizes treatment system
CN114104544A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-01 上原石化设备(常州)有限公司 Storage tank VOCs synthesizes treatment system
CN115924330A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-07 河北珠峰仪器仪表设备有限公司 Totally-enclosed device for inner wall of storage tank and floating disc
CN115924330B (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-07-04 河北珠峰仪器仪表设备有限公司 Full-closed device for inner wall of storage tank and floating disc

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Effective date of registration: 20180426

Address after: 266071 218 Yanan three road, Shinan District, Qingdao, Shandong

Applicant after: SINOPEC Research Institute OF SAFETY ENGINEERING

Applicant after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Applicant after: QINGDAO NUOCHENG CHEMICAL SAFETY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 100728 Chaoyangmen street, Chaoyang District, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Applicant before: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Applicant before: SINOPEC Research Institute OF SAFETY ENGINEERING

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Effective date of registration: 20221028

Address after: No. 22, Chaoyangmen street, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020

Patentee after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Patentee after: Sinopec Safety Engineering Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: QINGDAO NUOCHENG CHEMICAL SAFETY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: Yanan City, Shandong province Qingdao City three road 266071 No. 218

Patentee before: SINOPEC Research Institute OF SAFETY ENGINEERING

Patentee before: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Patentee before: QINGDAO NUOCHENG CHEMICAL SAFETY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.