CN105459406A - Rapid installation type 3D printer - Google Patents
Rapid installation type 3D printer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105459406A CN105459406A CN201610005583.6A CN201610005583A CN105459406A CN 105459406 A CN105459406 A CN 105459406A CN 201610005583 A CN201610005583 A CN 201610005583A CN 105459406 A CN105459406 A CN 105459406A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid installation type 3D printer which comprises a bottom plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a top main installation plate, an X-axis moving device, a Y-axis moving device, a Z-axis moving device, a printing head and a workbench. The bottom plate is arranged below the top main installation plate and fixedly connected with the top main installation plate through the front side plate and the rear side plate. The Y-axis moving device is arranged on the top main installation plate. The X-axis moving device is arranged on the Y-axis moving device. The printing head is arranged on the X-axis moving device. The Z-axis moving device is arranged between the bottom plate and the top main installation plate. The workbench is arranged on the Z-axis moving device and located below the printing head. The rapid installation type 3D printer has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, using is convenient, and especially assembling is convenient; meanwhile, double-axis fixation is adopted for the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis so that the moving stability of a sprayer can be greatly improved, the manufacturing precision of products can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ready-package 3D printer.
Background technology
3 D-printing also claims 3D to print (ThreeDimensionsPrinting), belongs to the one of RP technique.It is a kind of based on mathematical model file, uses powdery metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, is carried out the technology of constructed object by the mode successively printed.Past, its field such as Making mold, industrial design of being everlasting was used to modeling, now just gradually for the direct manufacture of some products, particularly some high-value products (such as hip joint or tooth, or airplane component) have had the parts using this technology to print.3 D-printing normally adopts digital technology file printing machine to realize, and because three-dimensional printing technology is comparatively complicated, therefore 3 D-printing cost is also comparatively high.Mostly three-dimensional printer on market today is to adjust print position by adjusting the position of printing head, movement due to printing head easily causes and prints the discontinuous of material, affect printing effect, especially when some complex structures of printing, during the high model of required precision, easily there is deviation, cause scrapping of whole model, thus reduction production efficiency, improve production cost.
Find according to patent retrieval, Chinese Patent Application No. is (CN201410228324.0), it discloses a kind of dimension printer, comprise casing, frame, print unit, drive unit, consumptive material mounting box, described drive unit comprises X-axis drive motors, Y-axis drive motors, Z axis drive motors, and drive unit is fixing with in frame; Described print unit comprises consumptive material extrusion device, electric machine support, print platform, rig bracket, and described consumptive material extrusion device is fixedly installed on electric machine support, and print platform is fixed in rig bracket; Described consumptive material mounting box is fixedly installed on casing, and described frame comprises X-axis slide bar, Y-axis slide bar, Z axis slide bar, Z axis threaded rod, locking part, connecting rod, Y-axis conveyer belt back shaft; Described locking part comprises bottom bracket, top support frame and fixture; Described connecting rod forms space framework as seamed edge, and the connecting rod forming space framework is connected by fixture between two, and each drift angle of space framework is provided with three fixtures; Top support frame is fixedly connected with the connecting rod at rear, space framework top, and bottom bracket is fixedly connected with the connecting rod of space framework bottom rear; Described Z axis slide bar is fixed by bottom bracket and top support frame; Described Z axis threaded rod bottom and Z axis drive motors are in transmission connection, and Z axis threaded rod top and top support frame are rotationally connected; Described Y-axis slide bar is fixed on space framework top by fixture, described X-axis slide bar is by being fixed on Y-axis slide bar along the fixator of Y-axis sliding bar) on, described Y-axis conveyer belt back shaft is fixed on space framework top by fixture along X-direction, and described rig bracket is connected with X-axis sliding bar; Described electric machine support is connected with Z axis sliding bar, is threaded with Z axis threaded rod.
But disclosed three-dimensional beat machine complex structure, bulky, cost is high, be inconvenient to carry; When performing 3 D-printing action, move because printing head belongs to single shaft, action is dumb, vibration obviously, the low and inefficiency of precision, cause product more coarse, volume is comparatively large, is not suitable at home or office use, cannot meets the demand of people, in order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, we have developed a kind of twin shaft location three-dimensional printer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of ready-package 3D printer, solves the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of ready-package 3D printer, and it comprises base plate, front side board, back side panel, the main installing plate in top, X axis mobile device, Y-axis mobile device, Z-axis direction mobile device, printhead, workbench; Base plate is arranged on the below of the main installing plate in top, be fixedly connected with back side panel by front side board between base plate with the main installing plate in top, base plate, front side board, back side panel, the main mounting bracket of the main installing plate in top composition for installing X axis mobile device, Y-axis mobile device, Z-axis direction mobile device, printhead; Y-axis mobile device is arranged on the main installing plate in top; X axis mobile device is arranged on Y-axis mobile device; Printhead is arranged on X axis mobile device; Z-axis direction mobile device is arranged between the main installing plate of base plate and top; Workbench is arranged on Z-axis direction mobile device, and is positioned at the below of printhead.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure is simple, easy to use, convenient for assembly especially, X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis have employed twin shaft respectively and fix simultaneously, greatly can strengthen stability when shower nozzle moves like this, can improve the making precision of product, reduce production cost.
Further: Y-axis mobile device comprises the first Y-axis and drives seat, the second Y-axis driving seat, the 3rd Y-axis to drive seat, the 4th Y-axis driving seat, the first Y-direction idler shaft, the second Y-direction idler shaft, the first Y-direction Timing Belt, the second Y-direction Timing Belt, y-axis motor; First Y-axis drives seat, the second Y-axis drives seat, the 3rd Y-axis drives seat, the 4th Y-axis drives seat to be successively set on the corner of the main installing plate in top; First Y-axis driving seat is driven between seat with the second Y-axis and is connected by the first Y-direction idler shaft; 3rd Y-axis driving seat is driven between seat with the 4th Y-axis and is connected by the second Y-direction idler shaft; The both sides of the first Y-direction idler shaft are connected respectively by the first Y-direction Timing Belt and the second Y-direction toothed belt transmission with the both sides of the second Y-direction idler shaft; Be connected by y-axis motor toothed belt transmission between first Y-direction idler shaft and the output of y-axis motor; X axis mobile device is arranged on the first Y-direction Timing Belt, the second Y-direction Timing Belt, and the direction along the first Y-direction Timing Belt, the second Y-direction Timing Belt place moves around; Y-axis mobile device also comprises the first Y-direction slide bar, the second Y-direction slide bar, the first Y-direction slide block, the second Y-direction slide block; First Y-axis driving seat is driven between seat with the 4th Y-axis and is connected by the first Y-direction slide bar; Second Y-axis driving seat is driven between seat with the 3rd Y-axis and is connected by the second Y-direction slide bar; First Y-direction slide block set on the first Y-direction slide bar, and slides along the direction at the first Y-direction slide bar place; Second Y-direction slide block set on the second Y-direction slide bar, and slides along the direction at the second Y-direction slide bar place.
Further: X axis mobile device comprises the first Timing Belt briquetting, the second Timing Belt briquetting, X to idler shaft, X to Timing Belt, X-axis motor, X-axis motor cabinet, X to synchronizing wheel holder, an X to slide bar, the 2nd X to slide bar, X to slide block; First Timing Belt briquetting is fixedly connected with the first Y-direction slide block, and the side of the first Y-direction Timing Belt is fixed on the first Timing Belt briquetting, and the first Timing Belt briquetting moves around along with the first Y-direction Timing Belt; Second Timing Belt briquetting is fixedly connected with the second Y-direction slide block, and the side of the second Y-direction Timing Belt is fixed on the second Timing Belt briquetting, and the second Timing Belt briquetting moves around along with the second Y-direction Timing Belt; X is fixed on the first Timing Belt briquetting to synchronizing wheel holder; X is arranged on X between synchronizing wheel holder and the first Timing Belt briquetting to idler shaft; X-axis motor cabinet is fixed on the second Timing Belt briquetting; X-axis motor is fixed on X-axis motor cabinet and fixes; X is connected to toothed belt transmission between idler shaft with the output shaft of X-axis motor by X; Connected to slide bar to slide bar, the 2nd X by an X between first Timing Belt briquetting, the second Timing Belt briquetting; X connects to slide bar, the 2nd X to slide bar to slide block set at an X, and along an X to slide bar, the 2nd X is to the square upward sliding at slide bar place; Printhead is arranged on X on slide block.
Further: printhead comprises X to Timing Belt briquetting, fan backing, head-shield, nozzle, heat-generating pipe, feeding gear; X is fixed on X on slide block to Timing Belt briquetting, and X is fixed on X on Timing Belt briquetting to the side of Timing Belt, and X moves around to Timing Belt briquetting to slide block along with X; Head-shield is arranged on the below of X to slide block; Fan backing is arranged on head-shield; Nozzle, heat-generating pipe, feeding gear are arranged in head-shield.
Further: Z-axis direction mobile device comprises the first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder, the second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder, the first Z-direction idler shaft, the second Z-direction idler shaft, Z-direction Timing Belt, Z axis motor, Z axis motor synchronous belt, the first Z-direction slide bar, the second Z-direction slide bar, the first Z-direction slide block, the second Z-direction slide block; First Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder is fixed on the main installing plate in top, and the second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder is fixed on base plate; First Z-direction idler shaft is arranged in the first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder, and is rotationally connected with the first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder, and the second Z-direction idler shaft is arranged in the second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder, and is rotationally connected with the second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder; Be connected by Z-direction toothed belt transmission between first Z-direction idler shaft with the second Z-direction idler shaft; Z axis motor is fixed on the main installing plate in top, is in transmission connection between the output shaft of Z axis motor and the first Z-direction idler shaft by Z axis motor synchronous belt; First Z-direction slide bar and the second Z-direction slide bar are arranged between the main installing plate in top and base plate; First Z-direction slide block is arranged on the first Z-direction slide bar, and slides along the direction at the first Z-direction slide bar place; Second Z-direction slide block is arranged on the second Z-direction slide bar, and slides along the direction at the second Z-direction slide bar place; Workbench is fixed on the first Z-direction slide block and the second Z-direction slide block.
Further: workbench comprises stand, platen, Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting; The edge of stand is fixedly connected with the second Z-direction slide block with the first Z-direction slide block; The edge of stand is fixedly connected with by Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting with the side of Z-direction Timing Belt, and stand moves up and down along with Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting; Platen is arranged on the top of stand, is connected between platen with stand by least three group height adjustable structures.
Further: height adjustable structure comprises spring, adjusting nut, bolt; The lower end of bolt successively through platen, stand, and is threaded with the adjusting nut be arranged on below platen; Spring housing at the middle part of bolt, and is placed between platen and stand.
Further: also to comprise storage device; Storage device comprises charging tray frame and charging tray; Charging tray frame is arranged on base plate, and charging tray is arranged on charging tray frame, and is rotationally connected with charging tray frame.
Further: also to comprise electric cabinet.
Further: the main installing plate in top is driving seat place to be provided with the material hole of conveniently wearing material near the 3rd Y-axis driving seat, the 4th Y-axis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of main mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of X axis mobile device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of printhead of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Y-axis mobile device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Z-axis direction mobile device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the front view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the side view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of ready-package 3D printer, it comprises base plate 1.1, front side board 1.2, back side panel 1.3, the main installing plate 1.4 in top, X axis mobile device 2, Y-axis mobile device 3, Z-axis direction mobile device 4, printhead 5, workbench 6.
Described base plate 1.1 is arranged on the below of the main installing plate 1.4 in described top, be fixedly connected with back side panel 1.3 by described front side board 1.2 between described base plate 1.1 with the main installing plate in described top 1.4, described base plate 1.1, front side board 1.2, back side panel 1.3, the main mounting bracket 1 of main installing plate 1.4 4 composition in top for installing described X axis mobile device 2, Y-axis mobile device 3, Z-axis direction mobile device 4, printhead 5.
Described Y-axis mobile device 3 is arranged on the main installing plate 1.4 in described top; Described X axis mobile device 2 is arranged on described Y-axis mobile device 3; Described printhead 5 is arranged on described X axis mobile device 2; Described Z-axis direction mobile device 4 is arranged between the main installing plate 1.4 of described base plate 1.1 and described top; Described workbench 6 is arranged on described Z-axis direction mobile device 4, and is positioned at the below of described printhead 5.
The present invention can also do following optimization:
Particularly, Y-axis mobile device 3 can do following optimization:
As shown in Figure 5, Y-axis mobile device 3 comprises the first Y-axis driving seat 3.1, second Y-axis driving seat 3.2, the 3rd Y-axis drives seat 3.3, the 4th Y-axis drives seat 3.4, first Y-direction idler shaft 3.5, second Y-direction idler shaft 3.6, first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7, second Y-direction Timing Belt 3.8, y-axis motor 3.9; Described first Y-axis drives seat 3.1, second Y-axis to drive seat 3.2, the 3rd Y-axis driving seat 3.3, the 4th Y-axis to drive seat 3.4 to be successively set on the main installing plate 1.4 in described top; Described first Y-axis driving seat 3.1 is driven between seat 3.2 with described second Y-axis and is connected by described first Y-direction idler shaft 3.5; Described 3rd Y-axis driving seat 3.3 is driven between seat 3.4 with described 4th Y-axis and is connected by described second Y-direction idler shaft 3.6; The both sides of described first Y-direction idler shaft 3.5 and the both sides of the second Y-direction idler shaft 3.6 are in transmission connection respectively by described first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7 and the second Y-direction Timing Belt 3.8; Described first Y-direction idler shaft 3.5 is connected by y-axis motor toothed belt transmission with between the output of described y-axis motor 3.9; Described X axis mobile device 2 is arranged on described first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7, second Y-direction Timing Belt 3.8, and the direction along described first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7, second Y-direction Timing Belt 3.8 place moves around, and the direction at place refers to the direction at motion place.
Described Y-axis mobile device 3 also comprises the first Y-direction slide bar 3.10, second Y-direction slide bar 3.11, first Y-direction slide block 3.12, second Y-direction slide block 3.13; Described first Y-axis driving seat 3.1 is driven between seat 3.4 with described 4th Y-axis and is connected by described first Y-direction slide bar 3.10; Described second Y-axis driving seat 3.2 is driven between seat 3.3 with described 3rd Y-axis and is connected by described second Y-direction slide bar 3.11; Described first Y-direction slide block 3.12 is enclosed within described first Y-direction slide bar 3.10, and slides along the direction at described first Y-direction slide bar 3.10 place; Described second Y-direction slide block 3.13 is enclosed within described second Y-direction slide bar 3.11, and slides along the direction at described second Y-direction slide bar 3.11 place.
Particularly, X axis mobile device 2 can do following optimization:
As shown in Figure 3, described X axis mobile device 2 comprises the first Timing Belt briquetting 2.1, second Timing Belt briquetting 2.2, X to idler shaft 2.3, X to Timing Belt 2.4, X-axis motor 2.5, X-axis motor cabinet 2.6, X to synchronizing wheel holder 2.7, an X to slide bar 2.8, the 2nd X to slide bar 2.9, X to slide block 2.10.
Described first Timing Belt briquetting 2.1 is fixedly connected with described first Y-direction slide block 3.12, and the side of described first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7 is fixed on described first Timing Belt briquetting 2.1, described first Timing Belt briquetting 2.1 moves around along with described first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7; Described second Timing Belt briquetting 2.2 is fixedly connected with described second Y-direction slide block 3.13, and the side of described second Y-direction Timing Belt 3.8 is fixed on described second Timing Belt briquetting 2.2, described second Timing Belt briquetting 2.2 moves around along with described second Y-direction Timing Belt 3.8.The both sides of described first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7 refer to telemechanical direction different piece, as shown in Figure 9, in Fig. 9,3.7.1 represents the side of the first Y-direction Timing Belt, 3.7.2 the opposite side of the first Y-direction Timing Belt is represented, the first Y-direction slide block 3.12 is conveniently driven to move, must the side of the first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7 be fixedly connected with the first Y-direction slide block 3.12, the opposite side of the first Y-direction Timing Belt 3.7 is flexibly connected with the first Y-direction slide block 3.12, and the side hereinafter relating to Timing Belt can as above be explained.
Described X is fixed on described first Timing Belt briquetting 2.1 to synchronizing wheel holder 2.7; Described X is arranged on described X between synchronizing wheel holder 2.7 and described first Timing Belt briquetting 2.1 to idler shaft 2.3; Described X-axis motor cabinet 2.6 is fixed on described second Timing Belt briquetting 2.2; Described X-axis motor 2.5 is fixed on described X-axis motor cabinet 2.6 and fixes; Described X is in transmission connection to Timing Belt 2.4 between idler shaft 2.3 and the output shaft of described X-axis motor 2.5 by described X.
Connected to slide bar 2.9 to slide bar 2.8, the 2nd X by a described X between described first Timing Belt briquetting 2.1, second Timing Belt briquetting 2.2; Described X is enclosed within a described X to slide block 2.10 and connects to slide bar 2.9 to slide bar 2.8, the 2nd X, and along a described X to slide bar 2.8, the 2nd X is to the square upward sliding at slide bar 2.9 place.
Described printhead 5 is arranged on described X on slide block 2.10.
Particularly, printhead 5 can do following optimization:
As shown in Figure 4, described printhead 5 comprises X to Timing Belt briquetting 5.1, fan backing 5.2, head-shield 5.3, nozzle, heat-generating pipe, feeding gear; Described X is fixed on described X on slide block 2.10 to Timing Belt briquetting 5.1, and described X is fixed on described X on Timing Belt briquetting 5.1 to the side of Timing Belt 2.4, and described X moves around to Timing Belt briquetting 5.1 to slide block 2.10 along with described X; Described head-shield 5.3 is arranged on the below of described X to slide block 2.10; Described fan backing 5.2 is arranged on described head-shield 5.3; Described nozzle, heat-generating pipe, feeding gear are arranged in described head-shield 5.3.
Particularly, Z-axis direction mobile device 4 can do following optimization:
Described Z-axis direction mobile device 4 comprises the first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.1, second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.2, first Z-direction idler shaft 4.3, second Z-direction idler shaft 4.4, Z-direction Timing Belt 4.5, Z axis motor 4.6, Z axis motor synchronous belt 4.7, first Z-direction slide bar 4.8, second Z-direction slide bar 4.9, first Z-direction slide block 4.10, second Z-direction slide block 4.11.
Described first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.1 is fixed on the main installing plate 1.4 in described top, and described second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.2 is fixed on described base plate 1.1; Described first Z-direction idler shaft 4.3 is arranged in described first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.1, and be rotationally connected with described first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.1, described second Z-direction idler shaft 4.4 is arranged in described second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.2, and is rotationally connected with described second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder 4.2; Be in transmission connection by described Z-direction Timing Belt 4.5 between described first Z-direction idler shaft 4.3 and described second Z-direction idler shaft 4.4.
Described Z axis motor 4.6 is fixed on the main installing plate 1.4 in described top, is in transmission connection between the output shaft of described Z axis motor 4.6 and described first Z-direction idler shaft 4.3 by described Z axis motor synchronous belt 4.7.
Described first Z-direction slide bar 4.8 and the second Z-direction slide bar 4.9 are arranged between the main installing plate in described top 1.4 and described base plate 1.1; Described first Z-direction slide block 4.10 is arranged on described first Z-direction slide bar 4.8, and slides along the direction at described first Z-direction slide bar 4.8 place; Described second Z-direction slide block 4.11 is arranged on described second Z-direction slide bar 4.9, and slides along the direction at described second Z-direction slide bar 4.9 place.
Described workbench 6 is fixed on described first Z-direction slide block 4.10 and the second Z-direction slide block 4.11.
Particularly, workbench 6 can do following optimization:
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, described workbench 6 comprises stand 6.1, platen 6.2, Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting 6.3; The edge of described stand 6.1 is fixedly connected with the second Z-direction slide block 4.11 with described first Z-direction slide block 4.10; The edge of described stand 6.1 is fixedly connected with by described Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting 6.3 with the side of described Z-direction Timing Belt 4.5, and described stand 6.1 moves up and down along with described Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting 6.3; Described platen 6.2 is arranged on the top of described stand 6.1, is connected between described platen 6.2 with described stand 6.1 by least three group height adjustable structures.
As shown in Figure 8, further: described height adjustable structure comprises spring 6.4, adjusting nut 6.5, bolt 6.6; The lower end of described bolt 6.6 successively through described platen 6.2, stand 6.1, and is threaded with the described adjusting nut 6.5 be arranged on below described platen 6.2; Described spring 6.4 is enclosed within the middle part of described bolt 6.6, and is placed between described platen 6.2 and described stand 6.1.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention also comprises storage device 7; Described storage device 7 comprises charging tray frame 7.1 and charging tray 7.2; Described charging tray frame 7.1 is arranged on described base plate 1.1, and described charging tray 7.2 is arranged on described charging tray frame 7.1, and is rotationally connected with described charging tray frame 7.1.The main installing plate 1.4 in top is driving seat 3.4 place to be provided with the material hole of conveniently wearing material near the 3rd Y-axis driving seat 3.3, the 4th Y-axis, and above-mentioned material hole facilitates the band material of charging tray 7.2 to enter in printhead 5.
The present invention assembles for the convenience of the users, and all plugs are optimized to modular plug, and connecting portion adopts identical color, facilitates line like this, and different plug adopts different colors to be distinguished.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a ready-package 3D printer, is characterized in that: comprise base plate (1.1), front side board (1.2), back side panel (1.3), the main installing plate in top (1.4), X axis mobile device (2), Y-axis mobile device (3), Z-axis direction mobile device (4), printhead (5), workbench (6);
Described base plate (1.1) is arranged on the below at the main installing plate in described top (1.4), be fixedly connected with back side panel (1.3) by described front side board (1.2) between described base plate (1.1) with the main installing plate in described top (1.4), the main mounting bracket (1) of described base plate (1.1), front side board (1.2), back side panel (1.3), the main installing plate in top (1.4) four composition for installing described X axis mobile device (2), Y-axis mobile device (3), Z-axis direction mobile device (4), printhead (5);
Described Y-axis mobile device (3) is arranged on the main installing plate in described top (1.4); Described X axis mobile device (2) is arranged on described Y-axis mobile device (3); Described printhead (5) is arranged on described X axis mobile device (2); Described Z-axis direction mobile device (4) is arranged between described base plate (1.1) and described top main installing plate (1.4); Described workbench (6) is arranged on described Z-axis direction mobile device (4), and is positioned at the below of described printhead (5).
2. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Y-axis mobile device (3) comprises that the first Y-axis drives seat (3.1), the second Y-axis drives seat (3.2), the 3rd Y-axis drives seat (3.3), the 4th Y-axis drives seat (3.4), the first Y-direction idler shaft (3.5), the second Y-direction idler shaft (3.6), the first Y-direction Timing Belt (3.7), the second Y-direction Timing Belt (3.8), y-axis motor (3.9); Described first Y-axis drives seat (3.1), the second Y-axis drives seat (3.2), the 3rd Y-axis drives seat (3.3), the 4th Y-axis drives seat (3.4) to be successively set on the corner at the main installing plate in described top (1.4); Described first Y-axis driving seat (3.1) is driven between seat (3.2) with described second Y-axis and is connected by described first Y-direction idler shaft (3.5); Described 3rd Y-axis driving seat (3.3) is driven between seat (3.4) with described 4th Y-axis and is connected by described second Y-direction idler shaft (3.6); The both sides of described first Y-direction idler shaft (3.5) and the both sides of the second Y-direction idler shaft (3.6) are in transmission connection respectively by described first Y-direction Timing Belt (3.7) and the second Y-direction Timing Belt (3.8); Be connected by y-axis motor toothed belt transmission between described first Y-direction idler shaft (3.5) and the output of described y-axis motor (3.9); Described X axis mobile device (2) is arranged on described first Y-direction Timing Belt (3.7), the second Y-direction Timing Belt (3.8), and the direction along described first Y-direction Timing Belt (3.7), the second Y-direction Timing Belt (3.8) place moves around;
Described Y-axis mobile device (3) also comprises the first Y-direction slide bar (3.10), the second Y-direction slide bar (3.11), the first Y-direction slide block (3.12), the second Y-direction slide block (3.13); Described first Y-axis driving seat (3.1) is driven between seat (3.4) with described 4th Y-axis and is connected by described first Y-direction slide bar (3.10); Described second Y-axis driving seat (3.2) is driven between seat (3.3) with described 3rd Y-axis and is connected by described second Y-direction slide bar (3.11); Described first Y-direction slide block (3.12) is enclosed within described first Y-direction slide bar (3.10), and slides along the direction at described first Y-direction slide bar (3.10) place; Described second Y-direction slide block (3.13) is enclosed within described second Y-direction slide bar (3.11), and slides along the direction at described second Y-direction slide bar (3.11) place.
3. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described X axis mobile device (2) comprises the first Timing Belt briquetting (2.1), the second Timing Belt briquetting (2.2), X to idler shaft (2.3), X to Timing Belt (2.4), X-axis motor (2.5), X-axis motor cabinet (2.6), X to synchronizing wheel holder (2.7), an X to slide bar (2.8), the 2nd X to slide bar (2.9), X to slide block (2.10);
Described first Timing Belt briquetting (2.1) is fixedly connected with described first Y-direction slide block (3.12), and the side of described first Y-direction Timing Belt (3.7) is fixed on described first Timing Belt briquetting (2.1), described first Timing Belt briquetting (2.1) moves around along with described first Y-direction Timing Belt (3.7); Described second Timing Belt briquetting (2.2) is fixedly connected with described second Y-direction slide block (3.13), and the side of described second Y-direction Timing Belt (3.8) is fixed on described second Timing Belt briquetting (2.2), described second Timing Belt briquetting (2.2) moves around along with described second Y-direction Timing Belt (3.8);
Described X is fixed on described first Timing Belt briquetting (2.1) to synchronizing wheel holder (2.7); Described X is arranged on described X between synchronizing wheel holder (2.7) and described first Timing Belt briquetting (2.1) to idler shaft (2.3); Described X-axis motor cabinet (2.6) is fixed on described second Timing Belt briquetting (2.2); Described X-axis motor (2.5) is fixed on described X-axis motor cabinet (2.6) and fixes; Described X is in transmission connection to Timing Belt (2.4) between idler shaft (2.3) and the output shaft of described X-axis motor (2.5) by described X;
Connected to slide bar (2.9) to slide bar (2.8), the 2nd X by a described X between described first Timing Belt briquetting (2.1), the second Timing Belt briquetting (2.2); Described X is enclosed within a described X to slide bar (2.8), the 2nd X in slide bar (2.9) connection to slide block (2.10), and along a described X to slide bar (2.8), the 2nd X is to the square upward sliding at slide bar (2.9) place;
Described printhead (5) is arranged on described X on slide block (2.10).
4. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described printhead (5) comprises X to Timing Belt briquetting (5.1), fan backing (5.2), head-shield (5.3), nozzle, heat-generating pipe, feeding gear; Described X is fixed on described X on slide block (2.10) to Timing Belt briquetting (5.1), and described X is fixed on described X on Timing Belt briquetting (5.1) to the side of Timing Belt (2.4), described X moves around to Timing Belt briquetting (5.1) to slide block (2.10) along with described X; Described head-shield (5.3) is arranged on the below of described X to slide block (2.10); Described fan backing (5.2) is arranged on described head-shield (5.3); Described nozzle, heat-generating pipe, feeding gear are arranged in described head-shield (5.3).
5. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: described Z-axis direction mobile device (4) comprises the first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.1), the second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.2), the first Z-direction idler shaft (4.3), the second Z-direction idler shaft (4.4), Z-direction Timing Belt (4.5), Z axis motor (4.6), Z axis motor synchronous belt (4.7), the first Z-direction slide bar (4.8), the second Z-direction slide bar (4.9), the first Z-direction slide block (4.10), the second Z-direction slide block (4.11);
Described first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.1) is fixed on the main installing plate in described top (1.4), and described second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.2) is fixed on described base plate (1.1); Described first Z-direction idler shaft (4.3) is arranged in described first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.1), and be rotationally connected with described first Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.1), described second Z-direction idler shaft (4.4) is arranged in described second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.2), and is rotationally connected with described second Z-direction synchronizing wheel holder (4.2); Be in transmission connection by described Z-direction Timing Belt (4.5) between described first Z-direction idler shaft (4.3) and described second Z-direction idler shaft (4.4);
Described Z axis motor (4.6) is fixed on the main installing plate in described top (1.4), is in transmission connection between the output shaft of described Z axis motor (4.6) and described first Z-direction idler shaft (4.3) by described Z axis motor synchronous belt (4.7);
Described first Z-direction slide bar (4.8) and the second Z-direction slide bar (4.9) are arranged between the main installing plate in described top (1.4) and described base plate (1.1); Described first Z-direction slide block (4.10) is arranged on described first Z-direction slide bar (4.8), and slides along the direction at described first Z-direction slide bar (4.8) place; Described second Z-direction slide block (4.11) is arranged on described second Z-direction slide bar (4.9), and slides along the direction at described second Z-direction slide bar (4.9) place;
Described workbench (6) is fixed on described first Z-direction slide block (4.10) and the second Z-direction slide block (4.11).
6. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described workbench (6) comprises stand (6.1), platen (6.2), Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting (6.3); The edge of described stand (6.1) is fixedly connected with the second Z-direction slide block (4.11) with described first Z-direction slide block (4.10); The edge of described stand (6.1) is fixedly connected with by described Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting (6.3) with the side of described Z-direction Timing Belt (4.5), and described stand (6.1) moves up and down along with described Z-direction Timing Belt briquetting (6.3); Described platen (6.2) is arranged on the top of described stand (6.1), is connected between described platen (6.2) with described stand (6.1) by least three group height adjustable structures.
7. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described height adjustable structure comprises spring (6.4), adjusting nut (6.5), bolt (6.6); The lower end of described bolt (6.6) successively through described platen (6.2), stand (6.1), and is threaded with the described adjusting nut (6.5) being arranged on described platen (6.2) below; Described spring (6.4) is enclosed within the middle part of described bolt (6.6), and is placed between described platen (6.2) and described stand (6.1).
8. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: also comprise storage device (7); Described storage device (7) comprises charging tray frame (7.1) and charging tray (7.2); Described charging tray frame (7.1) is arranged on described base plate (1.1), and described charging tray (7.2) is arranged on described charging tray frame (7.1), and is rotationally connected with described charging tray frame (7.1).
9. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: also comprise electric cabinet.
10. a kind of ready-package 3D printer according to any one of claim 2 to 4, is characterized in that: the main installing plate in described top (1.4) is driving seat (3.4) place to be provided with the material hole of conveniently wearing material near described 3rd Y-axis driving seat (3.3), the 4th Y-axis.
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| CN201610005583.6A CN105459406B (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | A kind of ready-package 3D printer |
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| CN105459406B (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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