CN105458537B - Digital control flame plasma cutting machine - Google Patents

Digital control flame plasma cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105458537B
CN105458537B CN201510989930.9A CN201510989930A CN105458537B CN 105458537 B CN105458537 B CN 105458537B CN 201510989930 A CN201510989930 A CN 201510989930A CN 105458537 B CN105458537 B CN 105458537B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
article putting
putting groove
longitudinal direction
rail
digital control
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201510989930.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105458537A (en
Inventor
杨立信
杨立律
杨卫波
王红华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANJI CHANGHONG CHAIN MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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ANJI CHANGHONG CHAIN MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510989930.9A priority Critical patent/CN105458537B/en
Publication of CN105458537A publication Critical patent/CN105458537A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K28/00Welding or cutting not covered by any of the preceding groups, e.g. electrolytic welding
    • B23K28/02Combined welding or cutting procedures or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/003Cooling means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/02Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
    • B23K37/0211Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element travelling on a guide member, e.g. rail, track

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of digital control flame plasma cutting machines, including the secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction for being set on both sides, main basal base and secondary pedestal are set respectively on the secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction, by main basal base and the crossbeam of secondary base supports, plasma cut mechanism is installed on crossbeam, it is the article putting groove of storing water between the secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction, the water inlet connection water-cooled body of article putting groove, water outlet connects automatic outletting valve, water-cooled body is all connected with digital control system with automatic outletting valve, several partition boards are clamped by fixing groove in article putting groove, there are gaps for the two side of partition board and article putting groove, it can the entire operation area of rapid Cover the invention enables cooling water, and by setting sensor in article putting groove, signal is timely transmitted to digital control system to reach equipment auto-control.

Description

Digital control flame plasma cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting technique field, specifically a kind of digital control flame plasma cutting machine.
Background technology
Plasma cut is metal local melting or the evaporation for making workpiece incision using the heat of high-temperature plasma electric arc, And molten metal is excluded to form a kind of processing method of notch, and combining with digital control can be realized by means of the momentum of high speed plasma The cutting of arbitrary shape.
Different working gas can be coordinated in plasma cut, the gold cut is difficult to cut various oxygen cuttings Belong to, especially to non-ferrous metals such as stainless steel, aluminium, copper, titaniums, the effect of plasma cut is more preferable;In the little metal of cutting thickness When, plasma cutting speeds are fast, and cut surface is bright and clean, thermal deformation is small, almost without heat affected area.The mistake of flame plasma cutting Journey is to be burnt by the jet flow of one pure oxygen in the surface ignition of workpiece, and heating flame is by the way that the starting point of bow and arrow to be cut is heated To firing temperature, to start this process.Due to the raising of heat during this, burning is promptly in the workpiece relaying adjoined Continuous, the cutting torch moved is cut into a section, and has molten metal melt to spray and cut towards surrounding in cutting process If the object cut cannot cool down in time, the precision of cutting can be influenced.And the state of cooling in the market can not up to monitor in real time, because This influences operation process.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of digital control flame plasma cutting machines, fast automatic can pass in and out cooling water and make cooling water fast The precision of cutting is improved in speed covering cutting object operation area, prevents the clast of high temperature from splashing human body of burning.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of digital control flame plasma cutting machine, including being set on both sides The secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction, main basal base is set on the longitudinal rail, and setting is by main basal base on the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction The secondary pedestal of driving by main basal base and the crossbeam of secondary base supports, is installed on gas-operated case on the crossbeam, laterally driven System, cross slide way, plasma cut mechanism, plasma cut mechanism are slided by cross slide way on crossbeam, the longitudinal direction It is the article putting groove of storing water between the secondary guide rail of guide rail and longitudinal direction, the article putting groove is connected with water-cooled body, the water chiller The two of the water inlet of the outlet conduit connection article putting groove of structure, the interior several partition boards of installation of the article putting groove, the partition board and article putting groove For side wall there are gap, the article putting groove is equipped with water outlet, and the secondary guide rail of the longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction is fixed on ground by pedestal On, digital control system is fixed by fixing axle on the pair pedestal, the digital control system has been provided opposite to operations chair, the operation Chair is fixed on secondary pedestal.
Several partition boards of installation, by membrane support workpiece, there is certain sky in the article putting groove between partition board and article putting groove Gap, cross-ventilation can take away the heat during workpiece operation, workpiece are quickly cooled down.
The two side of the partition board and article putting groove is there are gap, and water-cooled body is by the water inlet of article putting groove by cooling water Article putting groove is constantly inputted, cooling water is quickly conveyed by the gap of partition board and article putting groove two side to entire article putting groove, until Full of entire article putting groove, cutting workpiece is cooled down.
Further, along longitudinal direction with laterally welding several fixing grooves in the article putting groove, the partition board, which is connected to, to be in In several fixing grooves on same straight line, there are gaps for the trench bottom of the fixing groove and the bottom surface of article putting groove.Partition board is connected to It is easy to install quick detachable using this kind of removably in fixing groove, according to the quantity and weight of workpiece, select it is a certain number of every Plate is mounted in fixing groove, can both adjust the position of partition board at any time, and by carrying out rational Distribution utilization to partition board, prevent every Plate is immersed in corrosion in cooling water for a long time.
There are gaps for the trench bottom of fixing groove and the bottom surface of article putting groove, pass through conducive to cooling water, and maximum speed covering is entire Article putting groove.
Further, the height of the partition board is less than the height of the side wall of article putting groove.Workpiece is placed on partition board and is carried out Cutting, the clast of high temperature is towards splashes when the side wall of article putting groove can stop cutting.
Further, the water-cooled body electrical connection digital control system, the water-cooled body include automatic water outlet device, Mounting temperature sensor in the article putting groove, the automatic water outlet device are electrically connected digital control system with temperature sensor.
The automatic water outlet device connection digital control system of temperature sensor, water-cooled body, temperature sensor in real time put by monitoring Temperature in object slot, the temperature generated in cutting process is excessively high, and temperature sensor is by this signal transmission to digital control system, numerical control system System control automatic water outlet device water outlet, cooling water rapidly enter article putting groove, the heat that cooling cutting process generates.
Further, the water outlet of the article putting groove is connected with automatic outletting valve, and the automatic outletting valve is by digital control system Control opens and closes, and water level sensor is equipped in the article putting groove, and the water level sensor is electrically connected digital control system.
Water level sensor, automatic outletting valve connection digital control system, water level sensor monitor the cooling water water level in article putting groove Line, when water level line is higher than preset value, then water level sensor transmits a signal to digital control system, and digital control system opens automatic outletting valve It discharges water, water level line is made to reach preset value, digital control system closes automatic outletting valve.
Further, the bottom surface of the main basal base is connect with longitudinal rail by sliding block, the lateral wall of the longitudinal rail Rack is set, the gear being meshed with rack is equipped in the main basal base, bottom surface and the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction of the pair pedestal pass through Sliding block connects, the lateral wall setting rack of the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction, and the gear being meshed with rack is equipped in the pair pedestal.
The lateral wall setting rack of the longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction pair guide rail, it is corresponding, divide in main basal base and secondary pedestal The gear that She You not be meshed with rack.Guide rail operation drives major and minor pedestal movement, and the workpiece in article putting groove is cut, It is combined by rack and pinion, the movement of major and minor pedestal is steady and easily positioning, prevents from vibrating in all standing excessive, causes cutting accurate Degree declines.
Further, the end of the secondary guide rail of the longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction is equipped with baffle, and the two bottom sides of baffle, which are equipped with, to be connected Fishplate bar, connecting plate are bolted on two guide rails, and damping rubber block is fixed on the top of the baffle.Major and minor pedestal movement During to guide rail end, rubber buffer and baffle prevent from it from not shutting down in time moving outward again.
Further, the main basal base installs mote knife with longitudinal rail junction, and the knife face of the mote knife is close to indulge Direction guiding rail, the pair pedestal and the secondary rail attachment point installation mote knife in longitudinal direction, the knife face of the mote knife are close to the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction. The exposed accumulation dust easy outside of guide rail, dust are caught in major-minor pedestal, and the movement of major-minor pedestal can be caused to be obstructed, therefore in two bases Seat sets mote knife with rail attachment point, and in pedestal movement, the dust on guide rail, the movement of niche seat are first eliminated by mote knife.
This invention takes above-mentioned corrective measure progress, and advantage is notable:The cooling water of the present invention can rapid Cover Entire operation area, and by setting sensor in article putting groove, it is automatic to reach equipment that signal is timely transmitted to digital control system Regulation and control, furthermore by setting gear combination on guide rail so that two pedestals are more steady on the move, are conducive to cutting operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of guide rail end of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that partition board of the present invention is connect with fixing groove;
Fig. 4 is main basal base and the partial schematic diagram of longitudinal rail junction.
1 is pedestal in figure, and 2 be longitudinal rail, and 3 be main basal base, and 4 be crossbeam, and 5 be plasma mechanism, and 6 be cross slide way, 7 It is secondary pedestal, 8 be article putting groove, and 9 be partition board, and 10 be baffle, and 11 be damping rubber block, and 12 be connecting plate, and 13 be fixing groove, and 14 are Rack, 15 be mote knife.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of digital control flame plasma cutting machine, including being set on the longitudinal rail 2 of both sides and indulging To secondary guide rail, the secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail 2 and longitudinal direction is fixed on the ground by pedestal 1, and main basal base 3 is set on longitudinal rail 2, is indulged The secondary pedestal 7 driven by main basal base 3 is set on secondary guide rail, and the crossbeam 4 supported by main basal base 3 with secondary pedestal 7 is installed on crossbeam Gas-operated case, laterally driven system on 4, cross slide way 6, plasma cut mechanism 5, plasma cut mechanism 5 pass through horizontal stroke Direction guiding rail 6 slides on crossbeam 4, can place the article putting groove 8 of workpiece between the secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail 2 and longitudinal direction for storing water, should The water inlet connection one of article putting groove 8 includes the water-cooled body of automatic water outlet device, and the water outlet of article putting groove 8 is connected with to be gone out automatically Water valve, automatic water outlet device, automatic outletting valve are electrically connected digital control system, mounting temperature sensor and water are gone back in article putting groove 8 Level sensor, temperature sensor, water level sensor electrical connection digital control system, fixes digital control system on secondary pedestal 7 by fixing axle, The digital control system has been provided opposite to operations chair, and the operations chair is fixed on secondary pedestal 7.
Along longitudinal direction with laterally welding several fixing grooves 13 and several partition boards 9 in article putting groove 8, partition board 9, which is connected to, to be in In several fixing grooves 13 on same straight line, the trench bottom of fixing groove 13 and the bottom surface of article putting groove 8 are there are gap, and partition board 9 Highly less than the height of the side wall of article putting groove 8, and there are gaps for the two side of partition board 9 and article putting groove 8.
The bottom surface of main basal base 3 is connect with longitudinal rail 2 by sliding block, the lateral wall setting rack 14 of longitudinal rail 2, main base The gear being meshed with rack 14 is equipped in seat 3, similarly, the bottom surface of secondary pedestal 7 is connect with the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction by sliding block, longitudinal direction The lateral wall setting rack 14 of secondary guide rail, secondary pedestal 7 is interior to be equipped with the gear being meshed with rack 14.
The end of the secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail 2 and longitudinal direction is equipped with baffle 10, and the two bottom sides of baffle 10 are equipped with connecting plate 12, even Fishplate bar 12 is bolted on two guide rails, and damping rubber block 11 is fixed on the top of baffle 10.
Main basal base 3 installs mote knife 15 with 2 junction of longitudinal rail, and the knife face of the mote knife 15 is close to longitudinal rail 2, The pair pedestal 7 and the secondary rail attachment point installation mote knife 15 in longitudinal direction, the knife face of the mote knife 15 are close to the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction.
Listed above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to above example, this field All deformations that those of ordinary skill directly can export or associate from present disclosure should all belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of digital control flame plasma cutting machine, including the secondary guide rail of longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction for being set on both sides, the longitudinal direction is led Main basal base on rail is set, the secondary pedestal driven by main basal base is set on the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction, by main basal base and secondary base supports Crossbeam, be installed on gas-operated case on the crossbeam, laterally driven system, cross slide way, plasma cut mechanism, it is special Sign is, is the article putting groove of storing water between the secondary guide rail of the longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction, and the article putting groove connects water-cooled body, The water inlet of the outlet conduit connection article putting groove of the water-cooled body, the interior several partition boards of installation of the article putting groove, the partition board There are gap, the article putting groove is equipped with water outlet for two side with article putting groove, and the secondary guide rail of the longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction passes through bottom Seat fixes on the ground, and digital control system is fixed by fixing axle on the pair pedestal, and the digital control system has been provided opposite to behaviour Make chair, the operations chair is fixed on secondary pedestal, along longitudinal direction with laterally welding several fixing grooves in the article putting groove, it is described every Board is connected in several fixing grooves on same straight line, the trench bottom of the fixing groove and the bottom surface of article putting groove there are Gap, the height of the partition board are less than the height of the side wall of article putting groove, and the water-cooled body is electrically connected digital control system, the water cooling But mechanism includes automatic water outlet device, mounting temperature sensor, the automatic water outlet device and temperature sensing in the article putting groove Device is electrically connected digital control system, and the water outlet of the article putting groove is connected with automatic outletting valve, and the automatic outletting valve is by digital control system Control opens and closes, and water level sensor is equipped in the article putting groove, and the water level sensor is electrically connected digital control system, the main basal base Bottom surface connect with longitudinal rail by sliding block, the lateral wall of longitudinal rail setting rack, be equipped in the main basal base with The gear that rack is meshed, the bottom surface of the secondary pedestal are connect with the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction by sliding block, outside the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction Side wall sets rack, and the gear being meshed with rack, the end of the secondary guide rail of the longitudinal rail and longitudinal direction are equipped in the pair pedestal End is equipped with baffle, and the two bottom sides of baffle are equipped with connecting plate, and connecting plate is bolted on two guide rails, the baffle it is upper Damping rubber block is fixed in portion, and the main basal base installs mote knife with longitudinal rail junction, and the knife face of the mote knife is close to indulge Direction guiding rail, the pair pedestal and the secondary rail attachment point installation mote knife in longitudinal direction, the knife face of the mote knife are close to the secondary guide rail in longitudinal direction.
CN201510989930.9A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Digital control flame plasma cutting machine Active CN105458537B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105458537A CN105458537A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105458537B true CN105458537B (en) 2018-06-12

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105817779A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-03 太仓市东晖机械厂 Numerical control plasma flame panel cutting machine
CN109175638A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-11 吴忠市黄河电焊机有限公司 The dual-purpose numerical control cutting machine of plasma torch
CN110919132B (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-03-15 无锡桥联焊割成套设备有限公司 Numerical control plasma flame cutting machine

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US3792846A (en) * 1972-07-17 1974-02-19 Int Harvester Co Self-cleaning water cooled burning table
CN201711810U (en) * 2010-04-17 2011-01-19 安徽益友家用机床有限公司 Dustproof device for machine tool plane guide rail
CN201862909U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-06-15 司云兰 Cutting gun anti-collision bridge type numerical control double-driving cutting machine
CN102240847A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-16 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 High-speed transmission part for movement body of laser cutting machine
CN202498301U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-10-24 厦门中兰通电梯工业有限责任公司 Water tank device of plasma flame cutting machine
CN104117736B (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-09-28 中国长江航运集团江东船厂 Tank cutter sweep
CN104874906A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-02 武汉薪火智能切割机器有限公司 Mist cutting platform

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Denomination of invention: CNC flame plasma cutting machine

Effective date of registration: 20211018

Granted publication date: 20180612

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Anji branch

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG ANJI CHANGHONG CHAIN MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330001927

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right