CN105457780A - Long-shot type sprayer for fruit and vegetable irrigation - Google Patents
Long-shot type sprayer for fruit and vegetable irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105457780A CN105457780A CN201510935787.5A CN201510935787A CN105457780A CN 105457780 A CN105457780 A CN 105457780A CN 201510935787 A CN201510935787 A CN 201510935787A CN 105457780 A CN105457780 A CN 105457780A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray orifice
- sprayer
- sprayer body
- liquids
- fruits
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a long-shot type sprayer for fruit and vegetable irrigation. The long-shot type sprayer comprises a sprayer body and a refraction cone. The sprayer body is provided with a liquid runner and a spraying hole. An installing frame is arranged in the liquid runner. A liquid passing hole is formed in the installing frame. The refraction cone penetrates the spraying hole and is connected with the installing frame. The refraction cone is provided with a taper disc located above the spraying hole. Two air inlet channels are symmetrically arranged on the sprayer body and connected with bent pipes. The scheme has the beneficial effects that the sprayer body is additionally provided with the air inlet channels, high-speed compressed air is introduced in the air inlet channels, when irrigation water is sprayed out of the spraying hole and is injected all around through the taper disc, high-speed air flow crushes thick water drops into small water drops to be blown remotely, and therefore the spraying range of the sprayer is long, the requirement for irrigation of fruits and vegetables can be sufficiently met, and the application range of the sprayer is enlarged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water dispensing head for irrigation, be specially a kind of long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables.
Background technology
In order to ensure the normal growth of fruits and vegetables, obtaining stable high yield, must supply the moisture of fruits and vegetables abundance, under field conditions (factors), uneven because of precipitation deficit or Rainfall distribution, often can not meet fruits and vegetables to moisture requirement.Therefore, must irrigate fruits and vegetables artificially, to mend the deficiency of natural rainfall.
Fixed sprinkler fruits and vegetables is being irrigated to a kind of shower nozzle often had, fixed sprinkler is not owing to having rotary part, therefore the simple and reliable operation of its structure, the feature of fixed sprinkler is that all parts are fixed relative to vertical tube in sprinkling irrigation process, and current scatter at circle simultaneously, therefore the current dispersion of this fixed sprinkler, range is short, and the scope of application is also very restricted.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of range that effectively can improve shower nozzle, expand the long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables of the shower nozzle scope of application.
The long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables in this programme, comprise sprayer body and refraction cone, sprayer body offers flow channel for liquids and spray orifice, spray orifice communicates with flow channel for liquids, installing rack is provided with in flow channel for liquids, installing rack is provided with the liquid pass hole communicated with flow channel for liquids, refraction is bored through spray orifice and is connected with installing rack, refraction cone is provided with tapering disk, tapering disk is positioned at above spray orifice, sprayer body is also symmetrically arranged with two inlet channels, inlet channel is also connected with bend pipe near tapering disk side, and the endoporus of bend pipe communicates with inlet channel.
The principle of this programme is: when irrigating fruits and vegetables, irrigation water enters in the flow channel for liquids of sprayer body, the liquid pass hole of irrigation water further on installing rack entering flow channel for liquids enters in spray orifice, the irrigation water entered in spray orifice will run into the stop of the upper tapering disk of refraction cone after spray orifice ejection, under the effect of tapering disk, irrigation water forms thin water layer and penetrates to surrounding, the irrigation water of injection is under the effect of air drag, spallation is the thick water droplet that diameter is larger, while irrigation water enters flow channel for liquids, high-speed compressed air is passed in inlet channel, high-speed compressed air forms high velocity air through bend pipe ejection, under the effect of high velocity air, thick water droplet is broken into fine liquid particles further, and a distant place is blown under the effect of high velocity air, meanwhile high velocity air has fruits and vegetables and certain perturbs effect, which in turns increases the penetration capacity of water droplet.
The effect of this programme is: by setting up inlet channel on sprayer body, high-speed compressed air is passed in inlet channel, when irrigation water to be sprayed by spray orifice and penetrates to surrounding under the effect of tapering disk, thick water droplet is broken into little water droplet and is blowed to a distant place by high velocity air, simultaneously high velocity air perturbs to fruits and vegetables the penetration capacity further increasing water droplet, thus make the range of jet of shower nozzle comparatively far away, fully can meet the irrigation demand of fruits and vegetables, expand the scope of application of shower nozzle.
Further, spray orifice and flow channel for liquids joint are also provided with screen pack, and screen pack effectively can stop the impurity in irrigation water, prevent the impurity in irrigation water from entering blocking that spray orifice causes spray orifice.
Further, refraction cone is also provided with thread segment, refraction cone is threaded with installing rack, the refraction cone one side that to be threaded with installing rack is dismantled and easy for installation, the position adjustments of refraction cone is convenient on the other hand, and the change of the spacing of the upper tapering disk of refraction cone and spray orifice can realize irrigation advance water distribution vertically and the change of distance of being scattered.
Further, spray orifice reduces gradually along the width of liquid flow direction, reduce at the radius of gyration of its direction of advance after irrigation water enters spray orifice, speed of gyration will increase, thus improve the speed that irrigation water sprays from spray orifice, larger from the irrigation water speed of spray orifice ejection, irrigation water just can form the less little water droplet of diameter under the effect of air drag, increases the area coverage of spraying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: sprayer body 1, flow channel for liquids 2, spray orifice 3, inlet channel 4, bend pipe 5, screen pack 6, refraction cone 7, tapering disk 8, installing rack 9, liquid pass hole 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: the long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables, comprise sprayer body 1, sprayer body 1 offers internal thread, and be provided with flow channel for liquids 2 at the middle part of sprayer body 1, spray orifice 3 is provided with above the flow channel for liquids 2 of sprayer body 1, spray orifice 3 is up-small and down-big tapered configuration, the time radius of gyration of irrigation water through spray orifice 3 place reduces, speed of gyration will increase, thus improve the speed that irrigation water sprays from spray orifice 3, the irrigation water speed sprayed from spray orifice 3 is larger, irrigation water just can form the less little water droplet of diameter under the effect of air drag, increase the area coverage of spraying, screen pack 6 is also provided with at flow channel for liquids 2 and spray orifice 3 joint, screen pack 6 effectively can stop the impurity in irrigation water, prevent the impurity in irrigation water from entering blocking that spray orifice 3 causes spray orifice 3.
Inlet channel 4 is equipped with in the left and right sides symmetric position of sprayer body 1, for the inlet channel 4 on the left of sprayer body 1, inlet channel 4 enters from the left side of sprayer body 1, go out from the upside of sprayer body 1 by 90 degree of bendings, be provided with screw thread in the upside of inlet channel 4, inlet channel 4 is connected with bend pipe 5 by screw thread, and the endoporus of bend pipe 5 communicates with inlet channel 4, sprayer body 1 is also provided with the first groove, and this groove is for placing bend pipe 5.
Refraction cone 7 comprises tapering disk 8, cylindrical section and thread segment, the thread segment wherein reflecting cone 7 is threaded with installing rack 9, and the length of refraction cone 7 screw thread degree is greater than the length of installing rack 9 thread segment, therefore, when the diverse location and installing rack 9 that reflect cone 7 thread segment are threaded, the position adjustment reflecting cone 7 can conveniently be realized.
Be cylindrical section in the upside of refraction cone 7 thread segment, cylindrical section is mainly used in the thread segment and the tapering disk 8 that connect refraction cone 7, the cylindrical section of refraction cone 7 stretches out spray orifice 3, tapering disk 8 is a up big and down small tapered configuration, tapering disk 8 is positioned at the top of spray orifice 3, and the axis of tapering disk 8 should with the dead in line of spray orifice 3, can ensure that the irrigation advance that sprayed by spray orifice 3 can four to scatter under the effect of tapering disk 8 like this, cover the angle of 360 °, improve utilization ratio and the irrigation quality of irrigation water six.
In the flow channel for liquids 2 of sprayer body 1, be provided with installing rack 9, installing rack 9 is threaded with sprayer body 1, and in installing rack 9 left and right sides, symmetric position is provided with liquid pass hole 10, and liquid pass hole 10 communicates with flow channel for liquids 2.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. a long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables, it is characterized in that, comprise sprayer body and refraction cone, described sprayer body offers flow channel for liquids and spray orifice, described spray orifice communicates with described flow channel for liquids, installing rack is provided with in described flow channel for liquids, described installing rack is provided with the liquid pass hole communicated with described flow channel for liquids, described refraction is bored through described spray orifice and is connected with described installing rack, described refraction cone is provided with tapering disk, described tapering disk is positioned at above described spray orifice, described sprayer body is also symmetrically arranged with two inlet channels, described inlet channel is also connected with bend pipe near described tapering disk side, the endoporus of described bend pipe communicates with described inlet channel.
2. long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spray orifice and described flow channel for liquids joint are also provided with screen pack.
3. long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described refraction cone is also provided with thread segment, and described refraction cone is threaded with described installing rack.
4. long drive formula shower nozzle of irrigating for fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described spray orifice reduces gradually along the width of liquid flow direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935787.5A CN105457780A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Long-shot type sprayer for fruit and vegetable irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935787.5A CN105457780A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Long-shot type sprayer for fruit and vegetable irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105457780A true CN105457780A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55596193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935787.5A Pending CN105457780A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Long-shot type sprayer for fruit and vegetable irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105457780A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106238238A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 南通科技职业学院 | A kind of Irrigation shower head |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1207505A1 (en) * | 1983-07-25 | 1986-01-30 | Молдавский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Кукурузы И Сорго | Centrifugal sprayer |
| RU2152266C1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-07-10 | Сухинин Станислав Федорович | Apparatus with two lock valves for applying chemically reacting two-component materials |
| CN201644275U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-11-24 | 海南大学 | Ultra-low/low capacity mist spraying combined spray nozzle |
| CN202521774U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-11-07 | 周博 | Fan capable of humidifying air |
| CN103240196A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-14 | 山东农业大学 | Duckbilled air-feeding type combined sprayer |
| CN203695259U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Garden irrigation sprinkling head with improved structure |
| CN204412494U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-24 | 姚旭 | A kind of agricultural irrigation refraction sprinkler |
| CN205361724U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆冬润果蔬产业发展有限公司 | A long drive formula shower nozzle for fruit vegetables are irrigated |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510935787.5A patent/CN105457780A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1207505A1 (en) * | 1983-07-25 | 1986-01-30 | Молдавский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Кукурузы И Сорго | Centrifugal sprayer |
| RU2152266C1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-07-10 | Сухинин Станислав Федорович | Apparatus with two lock valves for applying chemically reacting two-component materials |
| CN201644275U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-11-24 | 海南大学 | Ultra-low/low capacity mist spraying combined spray nozzle |
| CN202521774U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-11-07 | 周博 | Fan capable of humidifying air |
| CN103240196A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-14 | 山东农业大学 | Duckbilled air-feeding type combined sprayer |
| CN203695259U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Garden irrigation sprinkling head with improved structure |
| CN204412494U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-24 | 姚旭 | A kind of agricultural irrigation refraction sprinkler |
| CN205361724U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆冬润果蔬产业发展有限公司 | A long drive formula shower nozzle for fruit vegetables are irrigated |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106238238A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 南通科技职业学院 | A kind of Irrigation shower head |
| CN106238238B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-07-10 | 南通科技职业学院 | A kind of Irrigation shower head |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160406 |