CN105456412A - 用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物 - Google Patents
用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成:苣胜子8-10份,黑芝麻8-10份,桑葚子8-10份,川芎8-10份,当归8-10份,甘草8-10份,菟丝子10-15份,首乌10-15份,白芍10-15份,白术12-18份,木瓜5-7份,墨旱莲8-12份,侧柏叶8-12份。本发明用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,选取13种天然中药科学配伍,配方简单,各原料药协同作用起到滋阴补血、乌须生发的效果,见效快,标本兼治,无毒副作用,而且其制备方法简单、服用方便,成本低。有效率达到95%以上。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药,具体是一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物。
背景技术
脱发是头发脱落的现象正常脱落的头发都是处于退行期及休止期的毛发,由于进入退行期与新进入生长期的毛发不断处于动态平衡,故能维持正常数量的头发。,有生理性及病理性之分。生理性脱发指头发正常的脱落。病理性脱发是指头发异常或过度的脱落。脱发的主要症状是头发油腻,如同擦油一样,亦有焦枯发蓬,缺乏光泽,有淡黄色鳞屑固着难脱,或灰白色鳞屑飞扬,自觉瘙痒若是男性脱发,主要是前头与头顶部,前额的发际与鬓角往上移,前头与顶部的头发稀疏,变黄,变软,终使额顶部一片光秃或有些茸毛。女性脱发在头顶部,头发变成稀疏,但不会完全成片的脱落。暂时性脱发如果不及时治疗和护理,将会变成永久性脱发。随着社会压力不断增大和生活节奏的加快,环境的不断恶化,以及不良饮食的饮食习惯,伴随我们的非健康、亚健康也与日俱增,中国的脱发患者越来越多。
可引起脱发的原因较多,有病理原因、饮食原因,也有精神因素以及遗传因素造成的。西医治疗只是一般性的康复疗法,无明显的治疗效果,其副作用大,会引起其他疾病。中医认为最主要的原因是肾虚肺损,毒素积累,微量元素缺乏。故中医治疗脱发都是补肾、养血、活血为主。而目前的一些中药的治疗效率也不甚理想,且疗效不显著。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效好、疗程短、成本低、无毒副作用的用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物。
实现本发明目的的技术方案是:
一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
苣胜子8-10份,黑芝麻8-10份,桑葚子8-10份,川芎8-10份,当归8-10份,甘草8-10份,菟丝子10-15份,首乌10-15份,白芍10-15份,白术12-18份,木瓜5-7份,墨旱莲8-12份,侧柏叶8-12份。
上述用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,各原料的最佳重量份配比为:
苣胜子9份,黑芝麻9份,桑葚子9份,川芎9份,当归9份,甘草9份,菟丝子12份,首乌12份,白芍12份,白术15份,木瓜6份,墨旱莲10份,侧柏叶10份。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
本发明药物的制备方法如下:按重量配比称取各原料药,加入混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮3次,每次煎煮30-40min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.20-1.40的浸膏,加入辅料,制成相应的剂型,即得。
本发明中,各原料药的药理、功效如下:
苣胜子:痛乳汁,利小便,活血化瘀。主治乳汁不通,小便不利,跌打损伤,瘀肿疼痛,阴囊肿痛。
黑芝麻:有滋补肝肾,益血润肠,通便,通乳的功能。
桑葚子:具有生津止渴、促进消化、帮助排便等作用,适量食用能促进胃液分泌,刺激肠蠕动及解除燥热。桑椹性味甘寒,具有补肝益肾、生津润肠、乌发明目等功效。
川芎:行气开郁,法风燥湿,活血止痛。治风冷头痛旋晕,胁痛腹疼,寒痹筋挛,经闭,难产,产后瘀阻块痛,痈疽疮疡。用于月经不调,经闭痛经,瘕腹痛,胸胁刺痛,跌扑肿痛,头痛,风湿痹痛。
当归:具有补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便之功效。常用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡,肠燥便秘。酒当归活血通经。用于经闭痛经,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤。
甘草:具有补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药之功效。常用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
菟丝子:具有补益肝肾,固精缩尿,安胎,明目,止泻之功效,外用具有消风祛斑之功效。常用于肝肾不足,腰膝酸软,阳痿遗精,遗尿尿频,肾虚胎漏,胎动不安,目昏耳鸣,脾肾虚泻;外治白癜风。
首乌:养血滋阴;润肠通便;截疟;祛风;解毒。主血虚头昏目眩;心悸;失眠;肝肾阴虚之腰膝酸软;须发早白;耳鸣;遗精;肠燥便秘;久疟体虚;风疹瘙痒;疮痈;瘰疬;痔疮。
白芍:具有养血调经,敛阴止汗,柔肝止痛,平抑肝阳之功效。常用于血虚萎黄,月经不调,自汗,盗汗,胁痛,腹痛,四肢挛痛,头痛眩晕。
白术:具有健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎的功效,用于脾虚食少,腹胀泄泻,痰饮眩悸,水肿,自汗,胎动不安。
木瓜:有舒筋活络,和胃化湿的功效。用于治疗湿痹拘挛,腰膝关节酸重疼痛,暑湿吐泻,转筋挛痛,脚气水肿。
墨旱莲:滋补肝肾、凉血止血,可治各种吐血,肠出血等症。捣汁涂眉发,能促进毛发生长,内服有乌发、黑发功效。
侧柏叶:凉血止血,化痰止咳,生发乌发。用于吐血,衄血,咯血,便血,崩漏下血,肺热咳嗽,血热脱发,须发早白。
本发明用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,选取13种天然中药科学配伍,配方简单,各原料药协同作用起到滋阴补血、乌须生发的效果,见效快,标本兼治,无毒副作用,而且其制备方法简单、服用方便,成本低。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明内容作进一步的说明,但不是对本发明的限定。
实施例1
一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
苣胜子8kg,黑芝麻8kg,桑葚子8kg,川芎8kg,当归8kg,甘草8kg,菟丝子10kg,首乌10kg,白芍10kg,白术12kg,木瓜5kg,墨旱莲8kg,侧柏叶8kg。
制备方法如下:按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量10倍的水煎煮3次,每次煎煮30min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50℃下相对密度为1.20的浸膏,加入辅料,制成片剂,每片0.1g。
实施例2
一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
苣胜子9kg,黑芝麻9kg,桑葚子9kg,川芎9kg,当归9kg,甘草9kg,菟丝子12kg,首乌12kg,白芍12kg,白术15kg,木瓜6kg,墨旱莲10kg,侧柏叶10kg。
制备方法如下:按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量15倍的水煎煮3次,每次煎煮34min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至53℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏,加入辅料,制成片剂,每片0.2g。
实施例3
一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
苣胜子10kg,黑芝麻10kg,桑葚子10kg,川芎10kg,当归10kg,甘草10kg,菟丝子15kg,首乌15kg,白芍15kg,白术18kg,木瓜7kg,墨旱莲12kg,侧柏叶12kg。
制备方法如下:按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量18倍的水煎煮3次,每次煎煮37min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至57℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏,加入辅料,制成丸剂,每粒0.4g。
实施例4
一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
苣胜子10kg,黑芝麻10kg,桑葚子10kg,川芎10kg,当归10kg,甘草10kg,菟丝子15kg,首乌15kg,白芍15kg,白术18kg,木瓜7kg,墨旱莲12kg,侧柏叶12kg。
制备方法如下:按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量20倍的水煎煮3次,每次煎煮40min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至60℃下相对密度为1.40的浸膏,加入辅料,制成丸剂,每粒0.5g。
为了进一步证明本发明中药的临床疗效,选择收治患者中的100例,对本发明药物的疗效进行临床观察。年龄25-60岁,随机分为4组,每组为25例,分别为实验组1-4组。
实验组1-4组分别服用实施例1-4的药物,每日2次,每次内服3片/粒,4天为一个疗程,连续服用2个疗程。其中显效92例,有效95例,治愈91例,无效5例,治愈率91%,有效率95%。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,其特征是:主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
苣胜子8-10份,黑芝麻8-10份,桑葚子8-10份,川芎8-10份,当归8-10份,甘草8-10份,菟丝子10-15份,首乌10-15份,白芍10-15份,白术12-18份,木瓜5-7份,墨旱莲8-12份,侧柏叶8-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,其特征是:各原料的最佳重量份配比为:
苣胜子9份,黑芝麻9份,桑葚子9份,川芎9份,当归9份,甘草9份,菟丝子12份,首乌12份,白芍12份,白术15份,木瓜6份,墨旱莲10份,侧柏叶10份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的用于治疗由肝肾亏虚、血虚失养引起的脱发的药物,其特征是:
制备方法如下:按重量配比称取各原料药,加入混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮3次,每次煎煮30-40min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.20-1.40的浸膏,加入辅料,制成相应的剂型,即得。
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CN106110031A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-16 | 黄琴 | 用于治疗由心肾不足引起的脱发的药物 |
CN107802816A (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-03-16 | 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 | 一种治疗腹泻的药物及其制备方法 |
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