CN105448586B - Support plate and contact assembly, the vacuum interrupter for using the support plate - Google Patents

Support plate and contact assembly, the vacuum interrupter for using the support plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105448586B
CN105448586B CN201510878513.7A CN201510878513A CN105448586B CN 105448586 B CN105448586 B CN 105448586B CN 201510878513 A CN201510878513 A CN 201510878513A CN 105448586 B CN105448586 B CN 105448586B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth
conductive
contact blade
contact
support plate
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510878513.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105448586A (en
Inventor
李敏
舒小平
孙淑萍
王晓琴
李文艺
王南南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Tianjin Pinggao Intelligent Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Tianjin Pinggao Intelligent Electric Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Pinggao Group Co Ltd, Tianjin Pinggao Intelligent Electric Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510878513.7A priority Critical patent/CN105448586B/en
Publication of CN105448586A publication Critical patent/CN105448586A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/664Contacts; Arc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings
    • H01H33/6643Contacts; Arc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings having disc-shaped contacts subdivided in petal-like segments, e.g. by helical grooves

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  • High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses contact assembly, the vacuum interrupters of a kind of support plate and the use support plate.Contact assembly includes fixed contact blade on conducting rod and its end, contact blade is equipped with fylfot or spiral type groove and divides valve between adjacent two type groove, it is fixed with support plate between the back side and conducting rod of contact blade, support plate includes the conducting ring that suit is fixed on the periphery of conducting rod, it is convexly equipped with circumferentially spaced conductive tooth on conducting ring, divides valve between each type groove of the corresponding conductive contact contact blade of tooth top of each conduction tooth.The conductive tooth of support plate forms the end-tooth for conductive supporting contact blade on conducting ring, so that the centre of contact blade is directly anchored on conducting rod, a point lobe position is supported by conductive tooth, after type groove in this way on contact blade is deepened, the conductive tooth that point lobe position still can be supported disk in conductive tooth is supported, and also ensures that the structural strength of entire contact assembly entirety.

Description

Support plate and contact assembly, the vacuum interrupter for using the support plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to contact assembly, the vacuum interrupters of a kind of support plate and the use support plate.
Background technology
Currently, there are two types of the structure of contact terminals of the vacuum interrupter of 12kV series, one is transverse magnetic field contact, another kind is Longitudinal field contact.The type groove of spiral shape or fylfot is wherein offered on the contact blade of transverse magnetic field contact, which makes The connecting-disconnecting function of transverse magnetic field contact is better than longitudinal field contact, is conducive to minimizing, being at low cost for vacuum interrupter, by more Carry out more producer's favors.But the structural strength of transverse magnetic field contact and the magnetic induction intensity of generation be it is conflicting, i.e., The path slotted on transverse magnetic field contact is longer, and magnetic induction intensity is stronger, but the structural strength of contact will be lower, specified Operation-current under electrical endurance will be shorter, therefore the transverse magnetic field contact that is used in existing vacuum interrupter exists The defect of magnetic induction poor performance, structural strength difference.
Invention content
The support plate of contact blade structural strength is improved the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, while additionally providing a kind of use The contact assembly of the support plate and the vacuum interrupter for using the contact assembly.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution of support plate is as follows in the present invention:
Support plate includes for being set with the conducting ring being fixed on the periphery of conducting rod, being convexly equipped with circumferentially on conducting ring The conductive tooth being spaced apart, the tooth top of each conduction tooth is for point between each type groove of corresponding conductive contact contact blade Valve, the interval notch between each conduction tooth is for avoiding each type groove on contact blade.
Each conduction tooth is in the flange edge of conducting ring machining or be stamped to form.
The endoporus of conducting ring is the center hole coaxially installed for conducting rod, and each conduction tooth is the axis around center hole The arc-shaped gear that direction extends, and each conductive tooth is on the same circumference of conducting ring.
The technical solution of contact assembly is as follows in the present invention:
Fixed contact blade on contact assembly, including conducting rod and its end, contact blade are equipped with fylfot or spiral shape The type groove being evenly distributed and divide valve between adjacent two type groove, and define one end that contact blade is connect with conducting rod End face is the back side, the end face for coordinating with another contact assembly is front, is fixed between the back side and conducting rod of contact blade Support plate, support plate include the conducting ring that suit is fixed on the periphery of conducting rod, and circumferentially spaced point is convexly equipped on conducting ring The conductive tooth of cloth divides valve between each type groove of the corresponding conductive contact contact blade of tooth top of each conduction tooth, each conduction tooth Between interval notch be used to avoid each type groove on contact blade.
Each conduction tooth is in the flange edge of conducting ring machining or be stamped to form.
The endoporus of conducting ring is the center hole coaxially installed for conducting rod, and each conduction tooth is the axis around center hole The arc-shaped gear that direction extends, and each conductive tooth is on the same circumference of conducting ring.
The conducting ring of support plate is weldingly fixed on the periphery of conducting rod, the tooth top of conductive tooth is weldingly fixed on contact blade Divide on valve.
The technical solution of vacuum interrupter is as follows in the present invention:
Vacuum interrupter, includes two contact assemblies for axially opposed division, contact assembly include conducting rod and its Fixed contact blade on end, contact blade are equipped with fylfot or the spiral type groove being evenly distributed and are in adjacent amphitypy Divide valve between slot, and the end face for defining one end that contact blade is connect with conducting rod is the back side, for matching with another contact assembly The end face of conjunction is front, and support plate is fixed between the back side and conducting rod of contact blade, and support plate includes that suit is fixed on conduction Conducting ring on the periphery of bar, circumferentially spaced conductive tooth is convexly equipped on conducting ring, and the tooth top of each conduction tooth is right respectively Divide valve between each type groove for the conductive contact contact blade answered, the interval notch between each conduction tooth is for avoiding on contact blade Each type groove.
Each conduction tooth is in the flange edge of conducting ring machining or be stamped to form.
The conducting ring of support plate is weldingly fixed on the periphery of conducting rod, the tooth top of conductive tooth is weldingly fixed on contact blade Divide on valve.
Contact assembly has installed support plate additional between conducting rod and contact blade in the present invention, and the conductive tooth of support plate is in conduction The end-tooth for conductive supporting contact blade is formed on ring so that the centre of contact blade is directly anchored on conducting rod, divides Lobe position is supported by conductive tooth, and after the type groove in this way on contact blade is deepened, point lobe position still can be supported disk in conductive tooth Conductive tooth supported, also ensure that the structural strength of entire contact assembly entirety, avoid contact blade divide valve transition overhang The problem of.Meanwhile the face gear structure that entire support plate is presented so that electric current between support plate and contact blade can only be from Conductive tooth is transmitted on point valve, without being transmitted between the conducting ring of support plate and the centre of contact blade, ensure that tactile Point lobe position current strength of head piece is not suffered a loss, and also allowing for the induced field intensity of contact blade will not lose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the vacuum interrupter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of support plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the matching relationship schematic diagram of support plate and contact blade in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of vacuum interrupter in the present invention:As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, include two contacts of axially opposed division The structure of component, two contact assemblies is identical, is made of conducting rod 1, support plate 2 and contact blade 3.
The structure of conducting rod 1 and contact blade 3 is identical as traditional structure of transverse magnetic field contact assembly.The end of conducting rod 1 Portion is provided with the shaft end thinner than middle part, and shaft end inserts the centre for being welded on discoidal contact blade 3, and defines contact blade 3 Connection conducting rod 1 shaft end one end end face be the back side, the opposite other end be front, with by two contact assemblies in an axial direction Opposite division realize the divide-shut brake of entire vacuum interrupter.Axially uniformly distributed there are four being opened up on the periphery of contact blade 3 The type groove of fylfot, this four type grooves are the direct through groove for the both ends end face for penetrating through contact blade 3, and being in for contact blade 3 is adjacent Entity part between type groove is to divide valve, these divide valve to drive by contact blade 3 and shrink electric arc and be rotated, So that the heat dispersion that electric arc generates, avoids 3 ablation of contact blade.
Support plate 2 is added by stainless steel plate purl machine(Machine)Or punching flange(That is punching press)It forms, so that should The contrate gear that support plate 2 is integrated the conducting ring 21 of setting and conductive tooth 22 forms.Conducting ring 21 is the annulus of rule, conductive The female coaxial of ring 21 is weldingly fixed on the shaft end periphery of conducting rod 1, and the outer periphery of conducting ring 21 is along the slot for being in each type groove At the half in deep direction.For cross-sectional shape, conductive tooth 22 is turning over to front fold at the edge of conducting ring 21 Side;For extending direction, which is the arc-shaped gear of the circumferentially extending along conducting ring 21.There are four conductive teeth 22, simultaneously It is circumferentially spaced uniformly distributed at the edge of conducting ring 21, it is each it is conductive tooth 22 is corresponding is welded on the back side of each point of valve, and lead The tooth top of electric tooth 22 and divide valve conductive contact;Interval notch between adjacent two conductive teeth 22 is escape port corresponding with type groove, The escape port makes each conductive tooth 22 be corresponded with valve is divided.
In the above-described embodiments, conductive tooth is the flange at conducting ring edge, and in other embodiments, conductive tooth can also be Boss on the end face for the conducting ring fixed or be wholely set, or even conductive tooth is the conduct piece being connected on conducting ring, such as Conductive contact finger, power spring etc..Corresponding, conductive tooth is in the location of conducting ring, either edge, can also be center Position, that is, the edge of conducting ring can expose from conductive tooth periphery.
In the above-described embodiments, support plate is weldingly fixed between conducting rod and contact blade, in other embodiments, support The modes such as disk can also be connected through a screw thread, crimp, elastic conjunction are fixed between conducting rod and contact blade.
The embodiment of contact assembly in the present invention:Sets of contacts in the structure of contact assembly and above-described embodiment in the present embodiment The structure of part is identical, therefore repeats no more.
The embodiment of support plate in the present invention:In the present embodiment in the structure of support plate and above-described embodiment support plate knot Structure is identical, therefore repeats no more.

Claims (10)

1. support plate, which is characterized in that include the projection on conducting ring for being set with the conducting ring being fixed on the periphery of conducting rod It is the flange to front fold at the edge of conducting ring to have circumferentially spaced conductive tooth, conductive tooth, and conductive tooth is in conduction The end-tooth for conductive supporting contact blade is formed on ring, each conduction tooth is used for corresponding each point of valve for being welded on contact blade The back side on, and the tooth top of each conductive tooth is respectively led for dividing valve between each type groove of corresponding conductive contact contact blade Interval notch between electric tooth is for escape port that is corresponding with each type groove and being connected to corresponding type groove, and the interval notch is used for Avoid each type groove on contact blade.
2. support plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each conduction tooth is in the machining of the edge of conducting ring or punching Flange made of pressure.
3. support plate according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the endoporus of conducting ring is coaxially to be installed for conducting rod Center hole, each conduction tooth is the arc-shaped gear extended around the axis direction of center hole, and each conductive tooth is in conducting ring Same circumference on.
4. fixed contact blade on contact assembly, including conducting rod and its end, contact blade is equipped with fylfot or spiral The type groove that is evenly distributed and divide valve between adjacent two type groove, and defines the end of one end that contact blade is connect with conducting rod Face is the back side, the end face for coordinating with another contact assembly is front, which is characterized in that the back side of contact blade and conducting rod it Between be fixed with support plate, support plate includes the conducting ring that suit is fixed on the periphery of conducting rod, is convexly equipped with along week on conducting ring To the conductive tooth being spaced apart, conductive tooth is the flange to front fold, conductive tooth shape on conducting ring at the edge of conducting ring At the end-tooth of conductive supporting contact blade, on the back side of the corresponding each point of valve for being welded on contact blade of each conduction tooth, and it is each Divide valve, the interval notch between each conduction tooth between each type groove of the corresponding conductive contact contact blade of tooth top of conductive tooth It is for escape port that is corresponding with each type groove and being connected to corresponding type groove, the interval notch is various on contact blade for avoiding Slot.
5. contact assembly according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it is each conduction tooth be conducting ring edge machining or The flange being stamped to form.
6. contact assembly according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the endoporus of conducting ring is coaxially to be worn for conducting rod The center hole of dress, each conduction tooth is the arc-shaped gear extended around the axis direction of center hole, and each conductive tooth is in conduction On the same circumference of ring.
7. contact assembly according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the conducting ring of support plate is weldingly fixed on conduction On the periphery of bar, the tooth top of conductive tooth be weldingly fixed on the dividing on valve of contact blade.
8. vacuum interrupter, includes two contact assemblies for axially opposed division, contact assembly includes conducting rod and its end Fixed contact blade on head, contact blade are equipped with fylfot or the spiral type groove being evenly distributed and are in adjacent two type groove Between divide valve, and define one end that contact blade is connect with conducting rod end face be the back side, be used for and another contact assembly coordinate End face be front, which is characterized in that be fixed with support plate between the back side and conducting rod of contact blade, support plate includes that suit is solid The conducting ring being scheduled on the periphery of conducting rod, circumferentially spaced conductive tooth is convexly equipped on conducting ring, and conductive tooth is to lead The flange that the edge of electric ring is turned down to front, conductive tooth form the end-tooth of conductive supporting contact blade, each conduction on conducting ring On the back side of the corresponding each point of valve for being welded on contact blade of tooth, and the corresponding conductive contact of tooth top of each conductive tooth touches Divide valve between each type groove of head piece, the interval notch between each conduction tooth be for it is corresponding with each type groove and with corresponding type groove company Logical escape port, the interval notch are used to avoid each type groove on contact blade.
9. vacuum interrupter according to claim 8, which is characterized in that each conduction tooth is to be machined at the edge of conducting ring Or the flange being stamped to form.
10. vacuum interrupter according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that the conducting ring of support plate, which is weldingly fixed on, leads On the periphery of electric pole, the tooth top of conductive tooth be weldingly fixed on the dividing on valve of contact blade.
CN201510878513.7A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Support plate and contact assembly, the vacuum interrupter for using the support plate Active CN105448586B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510878513.7A CN105448586B (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Support plate and contact assembly, the vacuum interrupter for using the support plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510878513.7A CN105448586B (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Support plate and contact assembly, the vacuum interrupter for using the support plate

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CN105448586A CN105448586A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105448586B true CN105448586B (en) 2018-07-27

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4695689A (en) * 1984-11-22 1987-09-22 Hitachi, Ltd. Vacuum circuit breaker
CN103026444A (en) * 2010-02-24 2013-04-03 三菱电机株式会社 Vacuum valve

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201590373U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-09-22 锦州华光玻璃开关管有限公司 Low-voltage big-breaking capacity ceramic vacuum switch tube
CN201622971U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-11-03 锦州华光玻璃开关管有限公司 Longitudinal magnetic contact of bounce-proofing vacuum arc extinguish chamber
CN205282376U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-06-01 天津平高智能电气有限公司 Supporting disk and use contact subassembly, vacuum interrupter of this supporting disk

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4695689A (en) * 1984-11-22 1987-09-22 Hitachi, Ltd. Vacuum circuit breaker
CN103026444A (en) * 2010-02-24 2013-04-03 三菱电机株式会社 Vacuum valve

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