CN105448391A - Environment-friendly fireproof cable - Google Patents
Environment-friendly fireproof cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105448391A CN105448391A CN201511030960.3A CN201511030960A CN105448391A CN 105448391 A CN105448391 A CN 105448391A CN 201511030960 A CN201511030960 A CN 201511030960A CN 105448391 A CN105448391 A CN 105448391A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cable
- environment
- fireproof
- flame retardant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/307—Other macromolecular compounds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and in particular, to an environment-friendly fireproof cable. The environment-friendly fireproof cable comprises multiple cable inner cores; a lapping layer is lapped at the exterior of cable inner cores; a packing layer is filled between the lapping layer and the cable inner cores; a Chinese doughnut shaped fireproof layer is arranged at the exterior of the lapping layer; a sheath is arranged at the exterior of the Chinese doughnut shaped fireproof layer; each cable inner core comprises conductor wire cores; each conductor wire core is a twisted conductor or a gummed conductor; flame retardant layers are lapped at the gaps of the exteriors of the conductor wire cores; and insulating layers are arranged at the exteriors of the flame retardant layers. The environment-friendly fireproof cable is rational in structure, scientific in design, fireproof, nontoxic, environmentally friendly and high in safety, and still can keep power supply and can be LSOH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen), nontoxic, green and environmentally friendly in a specific disaster situation.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology, particularly a kind of environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable.
(2) background technology
At present, the occasion that the fire safety condition such as domestic skyscraper, oil, mine, subway, tunnel is high, the cable insulation used, restrictive coating mostly adopt the insulating material of Halogen.Fire, once spread, not only can produce a large amount of dense smoke, and can produce the very strong hydrogen halide of the corrosivity with " secondary disaster ", jeopardizes the life of people.Even adopt the flame-retardant insulating material of Halogen, low halogen; also can only delay flame-retardant insulating material and be burnt till the time of powder; if continue to be burnt; just gradually powder and come off; lose protective effect; electric wire is easy to breakdownly cause short circuit, thus is difficult to ensure communication, electric power in case of fire safe and smooth.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, design science, fire prevention, nontoxic, environmental protection, fail safe are high, still energising can be maintained under being suitable for specific disaster scenario, for the emergency power supplies such as disaster relief power supply, illumination, communication low smoke and zero halogen, nontoxic environmental protection fireproof cable, solve problems of the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable, comprises several cable inner cores, at the outside wrapped lapping layer of cable inner core, fills a packed layer, is provided with a twisted shape fireprotection layer in lapping layer outside, be provided with a sheath in twisted shape fireprotection layer outside between lapping layer and cable inner core; Described cable inner core comprises conductor wire core, and described conductor wire core is stranded conductor or bundle glue conductor, at the wrapped flame retardant coating of conductor wire core outer gap, is provided with an insulating barrier in flame retardant coating outside.
Described lapping layer is fire-retardant gluing glass cloth tape; Described packed layer is flame retardant inorganic paper string; Described twisted shape fireprotection layer is work out containing the chlorinated rubber twisted shape of glass fibre; Described sheath is ceramic halogen-free flameproof fireproof; Described flame retardant coating is high-quality mica tape; Described insulating barrier is 105 DEG C, 125 DEG C or 150 DEG C of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layers.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable insulating barrier is on the basis of traditional fireproof cable structure, by increasing and changing corresponding structure and material, design the high-quality mica tape flame retardant coating outwards set gradually by cable core, 105 DEG C, 125 DEG C or 150 DEG C of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layers, flame retardant inorganic paper string packed layer, fire-retardant gluing glass cloth tape lapping layer, containing the chlorinated rubber twisted shape fireprotection layer of glass fibre, ceramic halogen-free flameproof fireproof, this structural design fire prevention safety performance is higher, product can at thermal-flame, under mechanical shock effect, the ability of normal work is still possessed within a very long time, can not spread, burning and generation pernicious gas, reach the designing requirement of environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable.This environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable is insulated by common flame-proof polyvinyl chloride and changes to low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant cross-linking radiation polyolefine material, the high-energy electron line that this crosslinking method utilizes electron accelerator to produce, bombardment insulating barrier, macromolecular chain is interrupted, free radical is become by each breakpoint interrupted, free radical is unstable, will reconfigure each other, reconfigure rear original chain-like molecular structure and become three-dimensional netted molecular structure and formed crosslinked.Cable properties after irradiation: 1, ampacity increases 15%-30%; 2, long service life; 3, environmental protection, safety.The twisted shape fireprotection layer structural design arranged between lapping layer and sheath, resistance to elevated temperatures is more excellent.Restrictive coating is changed to ceramic halogen-free flameproof fireproof by common flame-proof polyvinyl chloride material, and this material is nonpoisonous and tasteless at normal temperatures, has good flexibility and elasticity, and good processability.Under high temperature more than 500 DEG C and flame ablation, organic principle ablatedly in a short period of time can change into hard ceramic-like material, form the isolation layer that one deck is good, stop burning away of flame, and the ablation time is longer, temperature is higher, and hard effect is more obvious, can reach the fire-resistant environment of 1200-1500 DEG C.Remained without any ashes by after burning simultaneously, really serve the object of fireproofing function and safety and environmental protection.The economic environmental protection of this environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable, can reduce the cost of cable, and the processing technology of this material is simple simultaneously, and batch production efficiency is higher, quality is more stable.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 cable inner core, 2 lapping layers, 3 packed layers, 4 twisted shape fireprotection layers, 5 sheaths, 6 conductor wire cores, 7 flame retardant coatings, 8 insulating barriers.
(5) embodiment
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable comprises several cable inner cores 1, at the outside wrapped lapping layer 2 of cable inner core 1, fills a packed layer 3 between lapping layer 2 and cable inner core 1, be provided with a twisted shape fireprotection layer 4 in lapping layer 2 outside, be provided with a sheath 5 in twisted shape fireprotection layer 4 outside; Described cable inner core 1 comprises conductor wire core 6, and described conductor wire core 6 is stranded conductor or bundle glue conductor, at the wrapped flame retardant coating 7 of conductor wire core 6 outer gap, is provided with an insulating barrier 8 in flame retardant coating 7 outside.
Described lapping layer 2 is fire-retardant gluing glass cloth tape; Described packed layer 3 is flame retardant inorganic paper string; Described twisted shape fireprotection layer 4 is work out containing the chlorinated rubber twisted shape of glass fibre; Described sheath 5 is ceramic halogen-free flameproof fireproof; Described flame retardant coating 7 is high-quality mica tape; Described insulating barrier 8 is 105 DEG C, 125 DEG C or 150 DEG C of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layers.
This environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable is by the setting of above-mentioned each structure sheaf and special material, and ensure that cable possesses highest level fire-resistance property in BS6387 or BS8491 that tradition fire prevention/fire-resisting cable has, fire-resistant fire protecting performance is higher, quality and fail safe higher.Still can maintain energising under this environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable environmental protection, specific disaster scenario, ensure disaster relief power supply and fire extinguishing, illumination, the use of the emergency power supplies such as communication, is a kind of low smoke and zero halogen, nontoxic green cable, improves the comprehensive added value of product further.
The present invention does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable, it is characterized in that: comprise several cable inner cores, at the outside wrapped lapping layer of cable inner core, between lapping layer and cable inner core, fill a packed layer, be provided with a twisted shape fireprotection layer in lapping layer outside, be provided with a sheath in twisted shape fireprotection layer outside; Described cable inner core comprises conductor wire core, and described conductor wire core is stranded conductor or bundle glue conductor, at the wrapped flame retardant coating of conductor wire core outer gap, is provided with an insulating barrier in flame retardant coating outside.
2. a kind of environment-friendlyfireproof fireproof cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lapping layer is fire-retardant gluing glass cloth tape; Described packed layer is flame retardant inorganic paper string; Described twisted shape fireprotection layer is worked out by the chlorinated rubber twisted shape containing glass fibre; Described sheath is ceramic halogen-free flameproof fireproof; Described flame retardant coating is high-quality mica tape; Described insulating barrier is 105 DEG C, 125 DEG C or 150 DEG C of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant irradiation crosslinked polyolefin insulating layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511030960.3A CN105448391A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Environment-friendly fireproof cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511030960.3A CN105448391A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Environment-friendly fireproof cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105448391A true CN105448391A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=55558485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511030960.3A Pending CN105448391A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Environment-friendly fireproof cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105448391A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108270182A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 厦门金龙旅行车有限公司 | A kind of fireproof for electric vehicle cable-through hole |
| CN111223593A (en) * | 2020-03-08 | 2020-06-02 | 陕西通达电缆制造有限公司 | Environment-friendly fireproof flexible cable |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001093346A (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-06 | Totoku Electric Co Ltd | Coaxial mixed flexible flat cable and its manufacturing method |
| CN2775805Y (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-04-26 | 特变电工山东鲁能泰山电缆有限公司 | Medium voltage crosslink cable special for rail traffic |
| CN201247633Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-05-27 | 江苏亨通电力电缆有限公司 | Halogen-free, flame-proof, shielding anti-interference flexible cable for communication power supply |
| CN204029438U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-12-17 | 傲优新材料科技（上海）有限公司 | The fire-resistant composite band of a kind of ceramic silicone rubber fireproof |
| CN104867577A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽华电线缆集团有限公司 | Novel environmental protection safety type fireproof cable |
| CN205302981U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 齐鲁电缆有限公司 | Environmental protection fireproof cable |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511030960.3A patent/CN105448391A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001093346A (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-06 | Totoku Electric Co Ltd | Coaxial mixed flexible flat cable and its manufacturing method |
| CN2775805Y (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-04-26 | 特变电工山东鲁能泰山电缆有限公司 | Medium voltage crosslink cable special for rail traffic |
| CN201247633Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-05-27 | 江苏亨通电力电缆有限公司 | Halogen-free, flame-proof, shielding anti-interference flexible cable for communication power supply |
| CN104867577A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽华电线缆集团有限公司 | Novel environmental protection safety type fireproof cable |
| CN204029438U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-12-17 | 傲优新材料科技（上海）有限公司 | The fire-resistant composite band of a kind of ceramic silicone rubber fireproof |
| CN205302981U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 齐鲁电缆有限公司 | Environmental protection fireproof cable |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108270182A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 厦门金龙旅行车有限公司 | A kind of fireproof for electric vehicle cable-through hole |
| CN108270182B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2024-02-20 | 厦门金龙旅行车有限公司 | A fire prevention sheath for electric automobile wire hole |
| CN111223593A (en) * | 2020-03-08 | 2020-06-02 | 陕西通达电缆制造有限公司 | Environment-friendly fireproof flexible cable |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160330 |