CN105445480A - Urine analysis system and analysis method - Google Patents
Urine analysis system and analysis method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105445480A CN105445480A CN201510796359.9A CN201510796359A CN105445480A CN 105445480 A CN105445480 A CN 105445480A CN 201510796359 A CN201510796359 A CN 201510796359A CN 105445480 A CN105445480 A CN 105445480A
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- test tube
- urine
- cleaning fluid
- valve
- main line
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
Abstract
The invention discloses a urine analysis system and an analysis method. The analysis system comprises a radio frequency card reading device for reading a radio frequency card containing identity information, a sampling device, a sample transferring device, an analysis device and a controller, wherein the sampling device can be used for dividing urine of a detected person into two sub-samples; the sample transferring device can be used for sticking barcodes on the samples and transferring the samples; and the analysis device can be used for carrying out two projects of analysis on the samples. The analysis system provided by the invention is convenient for sampling and the samples can be analyzed as soon as possible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to analysis field, be specifically related to a kind of urine analysis system and analytical approach.
Background technology
Urinalysis is analysis project common in health check-up, because urine sampling needs to sample in lavatory, examinee oneself can only be had to carry out, sampling operation is sometimes lack of standardization, in addition, urinalysis also can relate to multiple analysis project, and often sampling operation and analysis operation separately carry out, if interval time oversize may cause analysis unfavorable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention is intended to the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of urine analysis system and analytical approach.
Technical scheme: a kind of urine analysis system, comprises the radio-frequency card reading device for reading the radio-frequency card comprising identity information, sampler, sample transfer device, analytical equipment and controller;
Described sampler comprises urine hopper, duct portion and chamber pot device, described duct portion comprises the main line vertically arranged, described main line lower end connects the urine storage pipeline of circular arc, described main line comprises upper end open, described main line wall also connects one end of cleaning fluid first branch road, the other end of cleaning fluid first branch road connects cleaning fluid main road; One end that cleaning fluid main road is connected with cleaning fluid first branch road is also connected with cleaning fluid second branch road, and the other end of cleaning fluid main road is connected with cleaning liquid pump, and cleaning liquid pump connects soda liquor container; Described main line wall is positioned at one end that cleaning fluid first downstream branch also connects gas piping, the gas piping other end connects air pump, and the other end of described cleaning fluid second branch road is connected on the wall of gas piping; One end of described urine storage pipeline connects the lower end of main line, the other end connects one end of urine main line, the other end going out to urinate main line is connected with first and goes out to urinate bye-pass and second and go out to urinate bye-pass, described first goes out to urinate bye-pass is provided with first jet, described second goes out to urinate bye-pass is provided with second nozzle, the wall of described urine storage pipeline is also connected with the one end of pipeline of urinating, the other end of pipeline of urinating connects waste fluid container; Described cleaning fluid first branch road, cleaning fluid second branch road, pipeline of urinating are respectively equipped with the first valve, the second valve, the 5th valve, described gas piping is provided with the 3rd valve at air pump with between gas piping and cleaning fluid second branch road junction, in the junction of main line and cleaning fluid first branch road be provided with the 4th valve between main line and the junction of gas piping on described main line; On described gas piping, between air pump and the 3rd valve, be also provided with heating arrangement; Described urine hopper comprises hopper portion and is positioned at the mouth be connected with hopper portion below hopper portion, and described mouth can insert the upper end open of above-mentioned main line; Described chamber pot device comprises the rotating disk driven by drive motor, described rotating disk is provided with two circles and places position for the test tube of holding test tubes, alternately place for the first test tube of splendid attire sample with for the 3rd test tube interval of splendid attire waste liquid in described inner ring, alternately place for the second test tube of splendid attire sample with for the 3rd test tube interval of splendid attire waste liquid in described outer ring; Described rotating disk can rotate and make first jet and second nozzle can aim at the first test tube and the second test tube respectively simultaneously, or enables first jet and second nozzle aim at the 3rd test tube of inner ring and the 3rd test tube of outer ring respectively simultaneously;
Described analytical equipment comprises the first analytic unit and second analytic unit different from the first analytic unit analysis project;
Described sample transfer device comprises subsides code device, for the bar code comprising the identifying information corresponding with the identity information of radio-frequency card is attached to the first test tube and the second test tube; For transferring the first mechanical arm of the first test tube, for transferring the second mechanical arm of the second test tube.
Further, above-mentioned five valves are solenoid valve.
Further, described urine hopper is disposable urine hopper.
Further, described first analytic unit is uridine analytic unit, and described second analytic unit is urine sediment analysis unit.
Further, described Internal and external cycle all has 8 test tubes to place position, and inner ring comprises 4 the first test tubes and places position and 4 the 3rd test tubes placement positions, and described outer ring comprises 4 the second test tubes and places positions and 4 the 3rd test tubes placement positions; Position placed by each first test tube and two test tubes placement positions are positioned on same radial direction.
Use an analytical approach for above-mentioned urine analysis system, comprise the steps:
1) utilize radio-frequency card reading device to read radio-frequency card that one comprises identity information, when reading this radio-frequency card, controller controls to make air pump, cleaning liquid pump is in closed condition, and first, second and third valve is in closed condition, and fourth, fifth valve is in open mode;
2) urine hopper carries out chamber pot, until chamber pot is complete, utilizes radio-frequency card reading device again to read above-mentioned radio-frequency card; When again reading this radio-frequency card, controller control to make first and second, four, five valves are in closed condition, the 3rd valve is made to be in open mode, rotating disk is driven to make first and second test tube lay respectively at below first and second nozzle, booster air pump, utilize gas the urine in urine storage pipeline to be blown in the first test tube and the second test tube, close air pump afterwards; Control first and second mechanical arm first and second test tube to be transplanted on to paste code device sticked bar-code respectively, control first and second mechanical arm afterwards and first and second test tube is transferred to first and second analytic unit respectively analyzes;
3) rotating disk is driven to make two the 3rd test tubes lay respectively at below first jet and second nozzle; Make the 3rd valve be in closed condition, make first and second, four, five valve open states, start cleaning liquid pump pumping cleaning fluid and clean, after cleaning, close cleaning liquid pump;
4) make first, second, third and fourth, five valves are in open mode, booster air pump and heating arrangement purge, and close air pump and heating arrangement after purging.
Further, can clean first and second nozzle and pipeline of urinating when cleaning liquid pump pumping cleaning fluid simultaneously.
Beneficial effect: urine analysis system of the present invention, sampling is convenient, and sampling operation, analysis operation is integrated, and can carry out the analysis of the very first time, can carry out two item goal analysis in addition to sample simultaneously to sample.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is urine analysis system schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rotating disk vertical view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference numeral:
The hopper portion of 1.1 urine hoppers; The mouth of 1.2 urine hoppers; 2 main lines; 3 cleaning fluid main roads; 3.2 cleaning fluid first branch roads; 3.3 cleaning fluid second branch roads; 3.4 soda liquor container; 3.5 cleaning liquid pumps; 4 gas pipings; 4.2 heating arrangement; 4.3 air pump; 5 urine storage pipelines; 6 urinate pipeline; 6.1 waste fluid container; 7 go out to urinate main line; 7.1 go out urine first bye-pass; 7.2 go out urine second bye-pass; 7.1.1 first jet; 7.2.1 second nozzle; 8.1 rotating disk; 8.2 motor; 8.1.1 the first test tube; 8.1.2 the second test tube; 8.3 the 3rd test tube; 9.1 first analytic units; 9.2 second analytic units; 9.3 first mechanical arms; 9.4 second mechanical arms; 9.5 paste code device; 10 radio-frequency card reading devices; 11 first valves; 12 second valves; 13 the 3rd valves; 14 the 4th valves; 15 the 5th valves.
A kind of urine analysis system, comprises the radio-frequency card reading device 10 for reading the radio-frequency card comprising identity information, sampler, sample transfer device, analytical equipment and controller;
Described sampler comprises urine hopper, duct portion and chamber pot device, described duct portion comprises the main line 2 vertically arranged, described main line lower end connects the urine storage pipeline 5 of circular arc, described main line 2 comprises upper end open, described main line wall also connects one end of cleaning fluid first branch road 3.2, the other end of cleaning fluid first branch road 3.2 connects cleaning fluid main road; One end that cleaning fluid main road 3 is connected with cleaning fluid first branch road 3.2 is also connected with cleaning fluid second branch road 3.3, and the other end of cleaning fluid main road is connected with cleaning liquid pump 3.5, and cleaning liquid pump connects soda liquor container 3.4; Described main line 2 wall is positioned at one end that cleaning fluid first downstream branch also connects gas piping 4, the gas piping other end connects air pump 4.3, and the other end of described cleaning fluid second branch road 3.3 is connected on the wall of gas piping; One end of described urine storage pipeline 5 connects the lower end of main line, the other end connects one end of urine main line 7, the other end going out to urinate main line 7 is connected with first and goes out to urinate arm 7.1 road and second and go out to urinate bye-pass 7.2, described first goes out to urinate bye-pass 7.1 is provided with first jet 7.1.1, described second goes out to urinate bye-pass 7.2 is provided with second nozzle 7.2.1, the wall of described urine storage pipeline is also connected with the one end of pipeline 6 of urinating, the other end of pipeline of urinating connects waste fluid container 6.1; Described cleaning fluid first branch road 3.2, cleaning fluid second branch road 3.3, pipeline of urinating are respectively equipped with the first valve 11, second valve 12, the 5th valve 15, described gas piping 4 is provided with the 3rd valve 13 at air pump 4.3 with between gas piping and cleaning fluid second branch road 3.3 junction, and described main line 2 is provided with the 4th valve 14 between the junction of main line 2 and cleaning fluid first branch road 3.2 and the junction of main line and gas piping 4; On described gas piping, between air pump and the 3rd valve, be also provided with heating arrangement 4.2; Described urine hopper comprises hopper portion and is positioned at the mouth 1.2 be connected with hopper portion below hopper portion 1.1, and described mouth can insert the upper end open of above-mentioned main line; Described chamber pot device comprises the rotating disk 8.1 driven by drive motor 8.2, described rotating disk is provided with two circles and places position for the test tube of holding test tubes, alternately place for the first test tube 8.1.1 of splendid attire sample with for the 3rd test tube 8.3 interval of splendid attire waste liquid in described inner ring, alternately place for the second test tube 8.1.2 of splendid attire sample with for the 3rd test tube 8.3 interval of splendid attire waste liquid in described outer ring; Described rotating disk can rotate and make first jet 7.1.1 and second nozzle 7.2.1 can aim at the first test tube 8.1.1 and the second test tube 8.1.2 respectively simultaneously, or enables first jet and second nozzle aim at the 3rd test tube of inner ring and the 3rd test tube of outer ring respectively simultaneously;
Described analytical equipment comprises the first analytic unit 9.1 and second analytic unit 9.2 different from the first analytic unit analysis project;
Described sample transfer device comprises subsides code device 9.5, for the bar code comprising the identifying information corresponding with the identity information of radio-frequency card is attached to the first test tube and the second test tube; For transferring the first mechanical arm 9.3 of the first test tube, for transferring the second mechanical arm 9.4 of the second test tube.
In addition, five valves are solenoid valve; Urine hopper is disposable urine hopper; First analytic unit is uridine analytic unit, and described second analytic unit is urine sediment analysis unit.
In addition, described Internal and external cycle all has 8 test tubes to place position, and inner ring comprises 4 the first test tubes and places position and 4 the 3rd test tubes placement positions, and described outer ring comprises 4 the second test tubes and places positions and 4 the 3rd test tubes placement positions; Position placed by each first test tube and two test tubes placement positions are positioned on same radial direction.
Use an analytical approach for above-mentioned urine analysis system, comprise the steps:
1) radio-frequency card reading device is utilized to read a radio-frequency card comprising identity information (preparing to have sampled before showing have an examinee to be positioned at urine hopper), now, controller controls to make air pump, cleaning liquid pump is in closed condition, first, second and third valve is in closed condition, and fourth, fifth valve is in open mode;
2) urine hopper carries out chamber pot (now connect urine is deposited in the circular arc shaped portion of urine storage pipeline after urine storage pipeline, unnecessary urine is discharged by pipeline of urinating, urinate pipeline and urine storage pipeline junction distance urine storage pipeline with go out to urinate one end distance that main line is connected and be less than 3 centimetres), until chamber pot is complete, radio-frequency card reading device is utilized again to read above-mentioned radio-frequency card (show that examinee urinates complete, controller can carry out ensuing operation); Now, controller control to make first and second, four, five valves are in closed condition, the 3rd valve is made to be in open mode, rotating disk is driven to make first and second test tube lay respectively at below first and second nozzle, booster air pump, utilize gas the urine in urine storage pipeline to be blown in the first test tube and the second test tube, close air pump afterwards; Control first and second mechanical arm first and second test tube to be transplanted on to paste code device sticked bar-code respectively, control first and second mechanical arm afterwards and first and second test tube is transferred to first and second analytic unit respectively analyzes;
3) rotating disk is driven to make two the 3rd test tubes lay respectively at below first jet and second nozzle; Make the 3rd valve be in closed condition, make first and second, four, five valve open states, start cleaning liquid pump pumping cleaning fluid and clean, after cleaning, close cleaning liquid pump; Cleaning fluid for cleaning flows in the 3rd test tube, and the 3rd test tube volume is comparatively large, is large enough to hold the cleaning fluid of cleaning.
4) make first, second, third and fourth, five valves are in open mode, booster air pump and heating arrangement purge, and close air pump and heating arrangement after purging.When carrying out purge operations, the raffinate in pipeline can purge clean by thermal current on the one hand, can play drying functions on the one hand.
When carrying out next examinee and analyzing, repeat above-mentioned steps.Cleaning, drying operation and subsides code, analysis operation can carry out simultaneously in addition.
Can clean first and second nozzle and pipeline of urinating during cleaning liquid pump pumping cleaning fluid simultaneously.
The operation of placing urine hopper can in step 1) before carry out, the operation of taking out urine hopper can be carried out before second time reads the operation of radio-frequency card.
Analytic unit of the present invention is exactly analytic unit common in prior art, such as, have the analytic unit of the parts such as apparatus for reading of bar code, reagent adding set, centrifugal device.
Although the present invention illustrates with regard to preferred implementation and describes, only it will be understood by those of skill in the art that otherwise exceed claim limited range of the present invention, variations and modifications can be carried out to the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a urine analysis system, is characterized in that, comprises the radio-frequency card reading device for reading the radio-frequency card comprising identity information, sampler, sample transfer device, analytical equipment and controller;
Described sampler comprises urine hopper, duct portion and chamber pot device, described duct portion comprises the main line vertically arranged, described main line lower end connects the urine storage pipeline of circular arc, described main line comprises upper end open, described main line wall also connects one end of cleaning fluid first branch road, the other end of cleaning fluid first branch road connects cleaning fluid main road; One end that cleaning fluid main road is connected with cleaning fluid first branch road is also connected with cleaning fluid second branch road, and the other end of cleaning fluid main road is connected with cleaning liquid pump, and cleaning liquid pump connects soda liquor container; Described main line wall is positioned at one end that cleaning fluid first downstream branch also connects gas piping, the gas piping other end connects air pump, and the other end of described cleaning fluid second branch road is connected on the wall of gas piping; One end of described urine storage pipeline connects the lower end of main line, the other end connects one end of urine main line, the other end going out to urinate main line is connected with first and goes out to urinate bye-pass and second and go out to urinate bye-pass, described first goes out to urinate bye-pass is provided with first jet, described second goes out to urinate bye-pass is provided with second nozzle, the wall of described urine storage pipeline is also connected with the one end of pipeline of urinating, the other end of pipeline of urinating connects waste fluid container; Described cleaning fluid first branch road, cleaning fluid second branch road, pipeline of urinating are respectively equipped with the first valve, the second valve, the 5th valve, described gas piping is provided with the 3rd valve at air pump with between gas piping and cleaning fluid second branch road junction, in the junction of main line and cleaning fluid first branch road be provided with the 4th valve between main line and the junction of gas piping on described main line; On described gas piping, between air pump and the 3rd valve, be also provided with heating arrangement; Described urine hopper comprises hopper portion and is positioned at the mouth be connected with hopper portion below hopper portion, and described mouth can insert the upper end open of above-mentioned main line; Described chamber pot device comprises the rotating disk driven by drive motor, described rotating disk is provided with two circles and places position for the test tube of holding test tubes, alternately place for the first test tube of splendid attire sample with for the 3rd test tube interval of splendid attire waste liquid in described inner ring, alternately place for the second test tube of splendid attire sample with for the 3rd test tube interval of splendid attire waste liquid in described outer ring; Described rotating disk can rotate and make first jet and second nozzle can aim at the first test tube and the second test tube respectively simultaneously, or enables first jet and second nozzle aim at the 3rd test tube of inner ring and the 3rd test tube of outer ring respectively simultaneously;
Described analytical equipment comprises the first analytic unit and second analytic unit different from the first analytic unit analysis project;
Described sample transfer device comprises subsides code device, for the bar code comprising the identifying information corresponding with the identity information of radio-frequency card is attached to the first test tube and the second test tube; For transferring the first mechanical arm of the first test tube, for transferring the second mechanical arm of the second test tube.
2. sampling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, above-mentioned five valves are solenoid valve.
3. analytic system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described urine hopper is disposable urine hopper.
4. analytic system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first analytic unit is uridine analytic unit, and described second analytic unit is urine sediment analysis unit.
5. analytic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Internal and external cycle all has 8 test tubes to place position, and inner ring comprises 4 the first test tubes and places position and 4 the 3rd test tubes placement positions, and described outer ring comprises 4 the second test tubes and places positions and 4 the 3rd test tubes placement positions; Position placed by each first test tube and two test tubes placement positions are positioned on same radial direction.
6. use an analytical approach for the urine analysis system of any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) utilize radio-frequency card reading device to read radio-frequency card that one comprises identity information, controller controls to make air pump, cleaning liquid pump is in closed condition, and first, second and third valve is in closed condition, and fourth, fifth valve is in open mode;
2) urine hopper carries out chamber pot, until chamber pot is complete, utilizes radio-frequency card reading device again to read above-mentioned radio-frequency card; Controller control to make first and second, four, five valves are in closed condition, the 3rd valve is made to be in open mode, rotating disk is driven to make first and second test tube lay respectively at below first and second nozzle, booster air pump, utilize gas the urine in urine storage pipeline to be blown in the first test tube and the second test tube, close air pump afterwards; Control first and second mechanical arm first and second test tube to be transplanted on to paste code device sticked bar-code respectively, control first and second mechanical arm afterwards and first and second test tube is transferred to first and second analytic unit respectively analyzes;
3) rotating disk is driven to make two the 3rd test tubes lay respectively at below first jet and second nozzle; Make the 3rd valve be in closed condition, make first and second, four, five valve open states, start cleaning liquid pump pumping cleaning fluid and clean, after cleaning, close cleaning liquid pump;
4) make first, second, third and fourth, five valves are in open mode, booster air pump and heating arrangement purge, and close air pump and heating arrangement after purging.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510796359.9A CN105445480A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Urine analysis system and analysis method |
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CN201510796359.9A CN105445480A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Urine analysis system and analysis method |
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CN201510796359.9A Withdrawn CN105445480A (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Urine analysis system and analysis method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109791161A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2019-05-21 | 西门子医疗保健诊断公司 | Automatic Clinical Analyzer system and method |
CN112689456A (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2021-04-20 | 莱利专利股份有限公司 | Milking system with detection system |
WO2023065531A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | 杉木(深圳)生物科技有限公司 | Urine analyzer |
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201510796359.9A patent/CN105445480A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109791161A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2019-05-21 | 西门子医疗保健诊断公司 | Automatic Clinical Analyzer system and method |
US11927598B2 (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2024-03-12 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. | Automated clinical analyzer system and method |
CN112689456A (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2021-04-20 | 莱利专利股份有限公司 | Milking system with detection system |
CN112689456B (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2023-01-10 | 莱利专利股份有限公司 | Milking system with detection system |
WO2023065531A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | 杉木(深圳)生物科技有限公司 | Urine analyzer |
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