A kind of Flow valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Flow valve that can regulate max water yield, belong to the optimisation technique of water-saving valve.
Background technique
Connection between water supply pipe, the connection between water pipe and tap, is all realized by joint.To building supply water, generally have two kinds of modes, a kind of be use suction booster from bottom to top send water mode, one be roof settle water tank, utilize the mode that water-head is carried from top to bottom.Be no matter anyly send water mode, different floor hydraulic pressure also can be different, and different floor water-outlet quantity can be caused different.Therefore, the water pipe adapter design having now some to have equalization of discharge amount, is intended to make the water-outlet quantity of different floor tend to identical.
Particularly domestic consumer, because each leading purposes is different, also different to the requirement of water-outlet quantity, the tap and spray first-class of washing one's face washing dish tap and toilet in such as kitchen, due to the difference of purposes, also different to the requirement of water-outlet quantity, the water-outlet quantity of tap of such as washing one's face remain on 4 liters/min just much of that, and the water-outlet quantity spraying head requires more than 8 liters/min, therefore, user also needs to regulate the maximum output of each tap.
Therefore, need to find a kind of water saving way that can regulate max water yield.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: a kind of Flow valve that can regulate max water yield is provided.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Flow valve, form primarily of housing 1, modulating valve 2, spring 3 and screw 4, housing is the cylindrical body of hollow, at the feed-water end endoporus of housing, support 11 is set, the locating column 12 raised to waterexit end is provided with towards the center of waterexit end at support, locating column is provided with central through bore, is provided with the internal thread matched with the outside thread of screw in the central through bore of locating column 12; Between support and the waterexit end of housing, be provided with the boss 13 to inner process, the middle aperture of boss 13 is minimum, and the endoporus of boss 13 expands from middle part narrowest position gradually to two ends; Support is provided with multiple water passage hole; Described modulating valve is the taper shape with central through bore, is provided with the locating slot to vertex of a cone direction depression around central through bore at the bottom of the cone of modulating valve; The aperture of the central through bore of modulating valve is less than the external diameter of locating column, is greater than the diameter of bore of locating column; The minimum-value aperture of described locating slot is greater than the external diameter of locating column; Modulating valve is enclosed within locating column by the cone end towards the mode of feed-water end, makes locating column be against on the diapire of the locating slot of modulating valve towards the edge of the end face of waterexit end; Spring housing is on the screw rod of screw, the screw rod of screw arrives the central through bore of locating column towards the central through bore that the mode of waterexit end inserts modulating valve by nut, driving screws, the end of screw rod is made to enter the central through bore of locating column, nut, from waterexit end to the direction holddown spring of feed-water end and modulating valve, makes spring have initial prestressing force.
Current enter in housing from feed-water end and flow to the direction of waterexit end, when hydraulic pressure is enough large, the prestressing force that promotion modulating valve overcomes spring moves to the direction of waterexit end, make the gap between modulating valve and boss more and more less, when spring is compressed to the limit, the position of modulating valve maximum outside diameter moves to minimum place, boss aperture.
The locating slot of described modulating valve is the circular cone table or cylindrical of the cone end towards feed-water end.
Described spring is tubular spring, and the external diameter of spring is less than the diameter of the vertex of a cone of modulating valve, is also less than the diameter of nut.
The length of described locating column is less than the distance at support and boss minimum-value aperture place.
Screw rod outer wall between nut and screwed screw rod is provided with stop bit and overlaps or stop bit projection outwardly.
Beneficial effect:
1, be provided with support at the feed-water end of housing, the heart is provided with the locating column raised to waterexit end in the bracket, screw by spring and
Modulating valve is pressed on the side of support towards feed-water end successively, just can change by changing the position of screw on locating column
The prestressing force of spring, thus play the object changing max water yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective cross section schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the fragmentary sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway schematic of an application state of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial cutaway schematic of another application of the invention state.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of Flow valve, form primarily of housing 1, modulating valve 2, spring 3 and screw 4, housing is the cylindrical body of hollow, at the feed-water end endoporus of housing, support 11 is set, be provided with the locating column 12 raised to waterexit end at support towards the center of waterexit end, locating column is provided with central through bore, is provided with the internal thread matched with the outside thread of screw in the central through bore of locating column 12; Between support and the waterexit end of housing, be provided with the boss 13 to inner process, the middle aperture of boss 13 is minimum, and the endoporus of boss 13 expands from middle part narrowest position gradually to two ends; Support is provided with multiple water passage hole.
Described modulating valve is the taper shape with central through bore, is provided with the locating slot to vertex of a cone direction depression around central through bore at the bottom of the cone of modulating valve; The aperture of the central through bore of modulating valve is less than the external diameter of locating column, is greater than the diameter of bore of locating column; The minimum-value aperture of described locating slot is greater than the external diameter of locating column; Modulating valve is enclosed within locating column by the cone end towards the mode of feed-water end, and locating column is against on the diapire of the locating slot of modulating valve towards the edge of the end face of waterexit end.
Spring housing is on the screw rod of screw, the screw rod of screw arrives the central through bore of locating column towards the central through bore that the mode of waterexit end inserts modulating valve by nut, driving screws, the end of screw rod is made to enter the central through bore of locating column, nut, from waterexit end to the direction holddown spring of feed-water end and modulating valve, makes spring have initial prestressing force.
Current enter in housing from feed-water end and flow to the direction of waterexit end, when hydraulic pressure is enough large, the prestressing force that promotion modulating valve overcomes spring moves to the direction of waterexit end, make the gap between modulating valve and boss more and more less, when spring is compressed to the limit, the position of modulating valve maximum outside diameter moves to minimum place, boss aperture.
The locating slot of described modulating valve is the circular cone table or cylindrical of the cone end towards feed-water end.
Described spring is tubular spring, and the external diameter of spring is less than the diameter of the vertex of a cone of modulating valve, is also less than the diameter of nut.
Spring and modulating valve are pressed on support by screw by the present invention successively.As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 6, in the use of reality, outside housing, outside thread is set, the present invention is screwed into water inlet pipe from the waterexit end of water pipe, then installs tap or shower in waterexit end of the present invention, when hydraulic pressure is excessive, water jet propulsion modulating valve moves to waterexit end, until the maximum outside diameter place of modulating valve arrives the minimum endoporus place of boss, gap is between the two diminished, thus play the effect controlling max water yield.
During the prestressing force of Regulation spring, by the direction of screw to feed-water end or waterexit end is screwed, just can more holddown spring or pull-off spring, thus change the prestressing force of spring, also just change the size of the hydraulic pressure promoted required for modulating valve.
The nut of screw is provided with in-line or criss-cross groove, rises or cross rises and mates with a word used in everyday, during adjustment, only needs to use a word to rise or cross plays the just groove that can insert on nut and regulates accordingly.
Above-described embodiment is only used to interpretation purposes of the present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, also should belong to protection category of the present invention.