CN105443792B - 一种喷水阀 - Google Patents

一种喷水阀 Download PDF

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CN105443792B
CN105443792B CN201511027138.1A CN201511027138A CN105443792B CN 105443792 B CN105443792 B CN 105443792B CN 201511027138 A CN201511027138 A CN 201511027138A CN 105443792 B CN105443792 B CN 105443792B
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water
hole
nozzle
row
motor
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CN105443792A (zh
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陈丹青
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Zhengyang Yufeng Machinery Co ltd
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Ningbo Baoxue Information Technology Development Co ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0407—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • F16K31/041—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
    • F16K31/042—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves with electric means, e.g. for controlling the motor or a clutch between the valve and the motor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0421—Fixed plug and turning sleeve
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

本发明涉及阀体技术领域，特别涉及一种喷水阀，包括圆柱形的喷头和套设于喷头前端并可绕喷头轴心线旋转的挡水套；所述喷头的侧壁上设有一排沿其轴心线方向排列的出水孔；所述挡水套的侧壁上绕周向设有至少一排与喷水孔排列方向一致的喷水孔；所述喷头的前端安装有电机，电机的输出端与挡水套固定连接。本发明在圆柱形的喷头上安装一个有电机驱动旋转的挡水套，喷头的侧壁上设置一排出水孔，挡水套上设置至少一排喷水孔，通过喷水孔与出水孔间隙性对齐来实现间隙喷淋作业，结构简单，安装方便，价格低廉；有利于在经济欠发达地区推广大面积喷淋灌溉。

Description

一种喷水阀
技术领域
本发明涉及阀体技术领域，特别涉及一种喷水阀。
背景技术
喷水阀可以实现间歇性喷水，广泛应用于大棚种植和大面积喷淋灌溉的场合。在经济欠发达地区，要实现大面积的喷淋灌溉，需要配置大量的喷水管道，每个喷水管道上都要安装一个喷水阀，而专业的喷水阀的价格较高，不利于大面积推广喷淋灌溉。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足，提供一种喷水阀。
为解决上述问题，本发明提供以下技术方案：
一种喷水阀，包括圆柱形的喷头和套设于喷头前端并可绕喷头轴心线旋转的挡水套；所述喷头的侧壁上设有一排沿其轴心线方向排列的出水孔；所述挡水套的侧壁上绕周向设有至少一排与喷水孔排列方向一致的喷水孔；所述喷头的前端安装有电机，电机的输出端与挡水套固定连接。
进一步地，所述喷头的前端设有圆柱槽；所述圆柱槽的槽底设有带螺纹的沉孔；所述电机通过螺栓与圆柱槽的槽底连接。
进一步地，所述电机的输出端的前端设有异形头，异形头的前端设有螺纹孔；所述挡水套的前端设有连接板，连接板的中心设有与异形头配合的异形孔；所述连接板的外侧设有穿过异形孔与异形头螺纹连接的螺栓。
进一步地，所述挡水套上每一排喷水孔的孔间距均与喷头上出水孔的孔间距相同。
进一步地，所述喷水孔的直径小于等于出水孔的间距。
进一步地，所述喷头的末端设有带内螺纹的螺母头。
有益效果：本发明的一种喷水阀，在圆柱形的喷头上安装一个有电机驱动旋转的挡水套，喷头的侧壁上设置一排出水孔，挡水套上设置至少一排喷水孔，通过喷水孔与出水孔间隙性对齐来实现间隙喷淋作业，结构简单，安装方便，价格低廉；有利于在经济欠发达地区推广大面积喷淋灌溉。
附图说明
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图；
图2为本发明的立体结构的局部剖视结构示意图；
图3为本发明的立体分解结构示意图；
附图标记说明：喷头1，圆柱槽1a，螺母头1b，挡水套2，连接板2a，异形孔2b，电机3，出水孔4，喷水孔5，螺栓6。
具体实施方式
下面结合说明书附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施例做进一步详细描述：
参照图1至图3所示的一种喷水阀，包括圆柱形的喷头1和套设于喷头1前端并可绕喷头1轴心线旋转的挡水套2；所述喷头1的侧壁上设有一排沿其轴心线方向排列的出水孔4；所述挡水套2的侧壁上绕周向设有至少一排与喷水孔5排列方向一致的喷水孔5；所述喷头1的前端安装有电机3，电机3的输出端与挡水套2固定连接。
所述喷头1的前端设有圆柱槽1a；所述圆柱槽1a的槽底设有带螺纹的沉孔；所述电机3通过螺栓6与圆柱槽1a的槽底连接。
所述电机3的输出端的前端设有异形头，异形头的前端设有螺纹孔；所述挡水套2的前端设有连接板2a，连接板2a的中心设有与异形头配合的异形孔2b；所述连接板2a的外侧设有穿过异形孔2b与异形头螺纹连接的螺栓6。
所述挡水套2上每一排喷水孔5的孔间距均与喷头1上出水孔4的孔间距相同。
所述喷水孔5的直径小于等于出水孔4的间距。
所述喷头1的末端设有带内螺纹的螺母头1b。
本发明的一种喷水阀，在圆柱形的喷头1上安装一个有电机3驱动旋转的挡水套2，喷头1的侧壁上设置一排出水孔4，挡水套2上设置至少一排喷水孔5，通过喷水孔5与出水孔4间隙性对齐来实现间隙喷淋作业，结构简单，安装方便，价格低廉；有利于在经济欠发达地区推广大面积喷淋灌溉。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明的技术范围作出任何限制，故凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明的技术方案的范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种喷水阀，其特征在于：包括圆柱形的喷头（1）和套设于喷头（1）前端并可绕喷头（1）轴心线旋转的挡水套（2）；所述喷头（1）的侧壁上设有一排沿其轴心线方向排列的出水孔（4）；所述挡水套（2）的侧壁上绕周向设有至少一排与喷水孔（5）排列方向一致的喷水孔（5）；所述喷头（1）的前端安装有电机（3），电机（3）的输出端与挡水套（2）固定连接；所述喷头（1）的前端设有圆柱槽（1a）；所述圆柱槽（1a）的槽底设有带螺纹的沉孔；所述电机（3）通过螺栓（6）与圆柱槽（1a）的槽底连接；所述电机（3）的输出端的前端设有异形头，异形头的前端设有螺纹孔；所述挡水套（2）的前端设有连接板（2a），连接板（2a）的中心设有与异形头配合的异形孔（2b）；所述连接板（2a）的外侧设有穿过异形孔（2b）与异形头螺纹连接的螺栓（6）。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种喷水阀，其特征在于：所述挡水套（2）上每一排喷水孔（5）的孔间距均与喷头（1）上出水孔（4）的孔间距相同。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种喷水阀，其特征在于：所述喷水孔（5）的直径小于等于出水孔（4）的间距。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种喷水阀，其特征在于：所述喷头（1）的末端设有带内螺纹的螺母头（1b）。
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