CN105442949B - Memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle - Google Patents

Memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105442949B
CN105442949B CN201410422540.9A CN201410422540A CN105442949B CN 105442949 B CN105442949 B CN 105442949B CN 201410422540 A CN201410422540 A CN 201410422540A CN 105442949 B CN105442949 B CN 105442949B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock core
internal cylinder
color lump
magnetic
memory
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410422540.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105442949A (en
Inventor
顾建达
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SUQIAN ZEDA VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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SUQIAN ZEDA VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Priority to CN201410422540.9A priority Critical patent/CN105442949B/en
Publication of CN105442949A publication Critical patent/CN105442949A/en
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Abstract

Memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle, including the lock body and associated key being made up of outer lock core and internal cylinder;It is described to be provided with the magnetic strength color lump being made up of magneto discoloration material on the key;Outer lock core is in the magnetizing assembly being made up of U magnet, magnet end socket near the insertion of keyhole one end.The magnetic strength color lump is directed at another magnetic pole when being directed at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet, magnetic strength color lump is subject to the magnetization of magnetic pole and shows different colours, indicates the open and-shut mode of door lock.Magnetic strength color lump its magneto discoloration effect made using magneto discoloration colloidal sol can't be permanent, there is memory function in a short time, it is just met for the use demand of people, it is convenient for people to the on off state in a period of time from key external observation door lock after locking, make one to go out and can feel more relieved every time, it is also safer.

Description

Memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lock body, more particularly a kind of memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle.
Background technology
In daily life, key is essential life appliance, but over time, traditional key is It is difficult to meet the daily demand of people.Due to its unitary function, people go out and forget whether door lock closes often in life, remote From the place in the place (or article) locked, when there is such case, have to return to needs the place locked to go to reaffirm.Such as When fruit time and objectionable condition, confirmation of locking reforms into impossible thing, and this is just for careless, rhythm of life of doing things Hurry up, poor memory, the people that has obsession etc. cause many inconvenience, accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new memory key helps people Judge door lock lock state.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the invention provides a kind of memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle, its object is to: There is provided can help people to differentiate that door lock locks the memory key of state in a kind of a period of time after door lock is locked, to remind Whether user's door lock has been locked.
Technical solution of the invention:
Memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle, including the lock body that is made up of outer lock core and internal cylinder and match with it Key;The internal cylinder is assemblied in outer lock core, and the lock core includes outer lock core, the internal cylinder inside outer lock core, sets In lock core plectrum and lock core moving tooth that internal cylinder end is connected with internal cylinder, the internal cylinder is provided with interior marble hole, and hole is built-in There is interior pellet, outer lock core corresponding thereto is provided with outer marble hole, outer pellet is provided with hole, outer pellet upper end is provided with flat nose Spring, tack spring end is provided with flat bullet end socket, it is characterised in that:It is described to be provided with the magnetic strength being made up of magneto discoloration material on the key Color lump;Outer lock core is in the magnetizing assembly being made up of U magnet, magnet end socket near the insertion of keyhole one end, the U magnet two Magnetic pole end face is concordant with outer lock core inner cylinder face;Guide and limit groove is provided near keyhole one end in internal cylinder, in outer lock core Upper that guide and limit pin is provided with the correspondence internal cylinder guide and limit groove of keyhole one end, the guide and limit pin can be oriented to Slided in stopper slot, so that drive internal cylinder and key and magnetic strength color lump on the key to realize axial movement, when internal cylinder " contracting Enter " when, magnetic strength color lump is directed at another magnetic pole when being directed at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet, magnetic strength color lump is subject to magnetic pole Magnetization and show different colours, indicate door lock open and-shut mode.
The guide and limit groove is made up of the skewed slot of inner side annular groove, outside annular groove and the inside and outside side ring groove of connection.
The inner side annular groove, outside annular groove depth gradual change in 360 °, its joint(Annular groove Origin And Destination intersection)Place Form 1mm drops(Step), the inner side annular groove is in opposite direction with the gradual change of the outside annular groove depth, and its joint is staggered 22.5 °, institute Skewed slot starting point is stated to be located at the annular groove tab of outside, terminal at the annular groove tab of inner side, between its Origin And Destination without gradual change and Drop, the depth is identical with annular groove bosom, and the incline direction of the skewed slot is consistent with the direction of rotation unlocked or shut.
The guide and limit pin is made up of guiding pellet, guide spring, guiding end socket, and being oriented to pellet can be along guide and limit Groove is slided.
Just to the position of magnetic strength color lump on the key in the internal cylinder, an iron leg magnetic material is embedded in as magnetic conduction, with strong Change the magnetization to magnetic strength color lump.
The magnetic strength color lump is magneto discoloration colloidal sol.
The magneto discoloration colloidal sol is ferroso-ferric oxide colloidal sol.
During locking state internal cylinder inside contract, unlocking condition when evagination, " inside contracting " position and outer lock core outer face and lock housing are flat Face is concordant.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention has simple structure, easy to use, reliability high and the low feature of fault rate, by embedded in outer lock core The U-shaped permanent magnet for entering, its two magnetic poles end face is concordant with outer lock core inner cylinder face, one piece of magnetic strength color lump is embedded on the key, above-mentioned On the basis of structure, as long as at internal cylinder " indentation ", when allowing magnetic strength color lump to be directed at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U-shaped permanent magnet Another magnetic pole is directed at, that is, allows magnetic strength color lump to be magnetized by two magnetic fields of different directions in locking state and unlocking condition, work as key When spoon is extracted, as long as looking at that the color of magnetic strength color lump just can know that what state lock core sentences.Just on the key in internal cylinder The position of magnetic strength color lump is embedded in an iron leg magnetic material and can play magnetic conduction effect, and then strengthens the magnetization work to magnetic strength color lump With;Magnetic strength color lump its magneto discoloration effect made using magneto discoloration colloidal sol can't be permanent, i.e., have memory in a short time Function, is just met for the use demand of people, is convenient for people to after locking opening from key external observation door lock in a period of time Off status, makes one to go out and can feel more relieved every time, also safer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Principle schematic diagram. of the present invention.
Fig. 2:Guide position limiter structural representation in the present invention.
Fig. 3:Dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4:Dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Wherein:The outer 5 tack spring of pellet 6 of pellet 4 is oriented to pellet 7 in the internal cylinder 3 of 1 key 2 Guide spring 8 is oriented to the flat magnetic strength color lump 13 of end socket 12 that plays of 9 U magnet of end socket, 10 magnet end socket 11 and locks The outer lock core of 14 lock core moving tooth of core plectrum, 15 guide and limit groove 16.
Specific embodiment
Come to be described further the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including be made up of lock core sleeve and lock core Lock body and the associated key 1 being made up of key handle, the shank of the key and key;The lock core is assemblied in lock core sleeve, The lock core includes outer lock core 16, the internal cylinder 2 inside outer lock core 16, is connected with internal cylinder 2 located at the end of internal cylinder 2 Lock core plectrum 13 and lock core moving tooth 14, the internal cylinder 2 are provided with interior marble hole, hole built with interior pellet 3, corresponding thereto outer Lock core 16 is provided with outer marble hole, and outer pellet 4 is provided with hole, and the upper end of outer pellet 4 is provided with tack spring 5, and the end of tack spring 5 sets There is flat bullet end socket 11, it is described to be provided with the magnetic strength color lump 12 being made up of magneto discoloration material on the key.
Outer lock core is in the magnetizing assembly being made up of U magnet 9, magnet end socket 10 near the insertion of keyhole end, the U 9 liang of magnetic pole end faces of shape magnet are concordant with the inner cylinder face of outer lock core 16;In internal cylinder 2 guide and limit is provided near keyhole one end Groove 15, guide and limit pin is provided with outer lock core 16 at the corresponding internal cylinder guide and limit groove 15 in keyhole one end, described to lead Can be slided in guide and limit groove 15 to spacer pin, so as to drive magnetic strength color lump 12 on the key to move axially, work as internal lock During core 2 " indentation ", magnetic strength color lump 12 is directed at another magnetic pole, magnetic strength color lump when being directed at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet 9 12 are shown different colours by the magnetization of magnetic pole, indicate the open and-shut mode of door lock.
As shown in Fig. 2 guide and limit groove 15 is by inner side annular groove 15-1, outer in internal cylinder 2 near keyhole one end The skewed slot 15-3 compositions of side ring groove 15-2 and the inside and outside side ring groove of connection.
As shown in figure 1, guide and limit pin by guiding pellet 6, guide spring 7, be oriented to end socket 8 and constitute, being oriented to pellet 6 can be Slided in guide and limit groove.
As shown in Fig. 2 inner side annular groove 15-1, outside annular groove 15-2 depths gradual change in 360 °, its joint(Annular groove starting point with Terminal intersection)Place has 1mm drops (step), the inner side annular groove 15-1 and outside annular groove 15-2 depth gradual changes direction phase Instead, its joint is staggered 22.5 °, and the skewed slot 15-3 starting points are located at outside annular groove 15-2 joints, and terminal is located at inner side annular groove 15-1 joints, without gradual change and drop between its Origin And Destination, the depth is identical with annular groove bosom, and the skewed slot 15-3's inclines Tilted direction is consistent with the direction of rotation unlocked or shut.
Just to the position of magnetic strength color lump 12 on the key in the internal cylinder 2, an embedded iron leg magnetic material as magnetic conduction, with Strengthen the magnetization to magnetic strength color lump.
The magnetic strength color lump 12 is magneto discoloration colloidal sol.
The magneto discoloration colloidal sol is ferroso-ferric oxide colloidal sol.
During locking state internal cylinder inside contract, unlocking condition when evagination, " inside contracting " position and outer lock core outer face and lock housing are flat Face is concordant.
Operation principle of the invention:
Final purpose of the invention is:Key is allowed to remember the state of lock.Its structural principle set forth below.
Memory effect is by the permanent magnet and the magnetic strength color being made of magneto discoloration material on the key in embedded outer lock core Block is realized.
1, structure:
The U-shaped magnet 9 that outer lock core 16 is embedded in, its two magnetic poles end face is concordant with the inner cylinder face of outer lock core 16.So can be with Internal cylinder 2 keeps " being adjacent to " relation.Embedded one piece of magnetic strength color lump 12 on key 1, just to magnetic strength color lump on key 1 in internal cylinder 2 12 position, then an embedded iron leg magnetic material.Here it is main to play magnetic conduction, and then strengthen the magnetization work to magnetic strength color lump With.
2, principle:
On the basis of said structure, as long as at internal cylinder 2 " indentation ", allowing magnetic strength color lump 12 to be directed at the one of U magnet 9 Another magnetic pole is directed at when individual magnetic pole, " protrusion ".Allow magnetic strength color lump 12 in locking state and unlocking condition by two not Tongfangs To magnetic field magnetize.Result is when key is extracted, as long as looking at that the color of magnetic strength color lump just can know that what state lock core sentences.
It should be noted that:Magneto discoloration effect be can't be permanent, and this short-term memory function is just only needed to herein.
Specific work process.
(1) lock process:
Lock core turns clockwise, because the depth of groove is that from shallow to deep, being oriented to pellet can be blocked and slide at " joint " place Enter skewed slot, this just forces lock core to do axial slip to inner side.Once inner side annular groove is slipped into, when lock core continues to turn clockwise, by It is, by deep and shallow, to run into " joint " after 360 ° again in the depth of groove, only can produces one " falling ", accessible can still slides. This is just two grades (circle), the multi gear (circle) of third gear (circle) safe-guard door lock leaves leeway.
(2) unlocking process:
Lock core rotate counterclockwise, because the depth of groove is also that from shallow to deep, being oriented to pellet can equally be blocked at " joint " And skewed slot is slided into, force lock core to do axial slip laterally.Once outside annular groove is slipped into, when lock core continues rotate counterclockwise, by It is, by deep and shallow, to run into " joint " after 360 ° again in the depth of groove, only can produces one " falling ", accessible can still slides.
Note, during locking state lock core inside contract, unlocking condition when evagination, be it is of the invention positioning suggestion.And suggestion is so-called " inside contracting " position be preferably the lock core outer face position concordant with lock housing plane.In view of having on the lock body of general safe-guard door lock Lock nut is covered, therefore the lock core of protrusion has no effect on outward appearance.
To sum up, the present invention accomplishes the end in view.

Claims (7)

1. the memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle, including the lock body that is made up of outer lock core and internal cylinder and associated Key;The internal cylinder is assemblied in outer lock core, and the lock core includes outer lock core, the internal cylinder inside outer lock core, is located at Lock core plectrum and lock core moving tooth that internal cylinder end is connected with internal cylinder, the internal cylinder are provided with interior marble hole, hole built with Interior pellet, outer lock core corresponding thereto is provided with outer marble hole, and outer pellet is provided with hole, and outer pellet upper end is provided with tack spring, Tack spring end is provided with flat bullet end socket, it is characterised in that:It is described to be provided with the magnetic strength color being made up of magneto discoloration material on the key Block;Outer lock core is in the magnetizing assembly being made up of U magnet, magnet end socket near the insertion of keyhole one end, the magnetic of the U magnet two Extreme face is concordant with outer lock core inner cylinder face;Guide and limit groove is provided near keyhole one end in internal cylinder, on outer lock core Guide and limit pin is provided with the correspondence internal cylinder guide and limit groove of keyhole one end, the guide and limit pin can be limited being oriented to Slided in the groove of position, so that drive internal cylinder and key and magnetic strength color lump on the key to realize axial movement, when internal cylinder " contracting Enter " when, magnetic strength color lump is directed at another magnetic pole when being directed at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet, magnetic strength color lump is subject to magnetic pole Magnetization and show different colours, indicate door lock open and-shut mode.
2. the memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide and limit Groove is made up of the skewed slot of inner side annular groove, outside annular groove and the inside and outside side ring groove of connection.
3. the memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The interior side ring Groove, outside annular groove depth gradual change in 360 °, its joint form 1mm drops, and the inner side annular groove is with the outside annular groove depth gradually Change direction conversely, its joint is staggered 22.5 °, the skewed slot starting point is located at the annular groove tab of outside, and terminal is located at inner side annular groove Joint, without gradual change and drop between its Origin And Destination, the depth is identical with annular groove bosom, the incline direction of the skewed slot with The direction of rotation unlocked or shut is consistent.
4. the memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide and limit Pin is made up of guiding pellet, guide spring, guiding end socket, and being oriented to pellet can slide along guide and limit groove.
5. the memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the internal cylinder Just to the position of magnetic strength color lump on the key, an embedded iron leg magnetic material is made as magnetic conduction with the magnetization strengthened to magnetic strength color lump With.
6. the memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The magnetic strength color lump It is magneto discoloration colloidal sol.
7. the memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The magneto discoloration Colloidal sol is ferroso-ferric oxide colloidal sol.
CN201410422540.9A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle Expired - Fee Related CN105442949B (en)

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CN105442949B true CN105442949B (en) 2017-07-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019208064B3 (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-08-13 E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH Operating device for an electrical device and method for operating an electrical device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003111A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 韩军 Magnetic lock and key thereof
CN102677970A (en) * 2012-05-13 2012-09-19 陈宜中 Method for identifying state of door lock after going out
CN204112888U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-21 宿迁泽达职业技术学院 Based on the memory type key of magneto discoloration principle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0658025A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-03-01 Takayoshi Miyatsu Lock/unlock confirming device
DE10126526C1 (en) * 2001-05-30 2003-01-30 Ulrich Abeler Device for displaying the closed state of a lock

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003111A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 韩军 Magnetic lock and key thereof
CN102677970A (en) * 2012-05-13 2012-09-19 陈宜中 Method for identifying state of door lock after going out
CN204112888U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-21 宿迁泽达职业技术学院 Based on the memory type key of magneto discoloration principle

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