CN105442949A - Memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle - Google Patents

Memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105442949A
CN105442949A CN201410422540.9A CN201410422540A CN105442949A CN 105442949 A CN105442949 A CN 105442949A CN 201410422540 A CN201410422540 A CN 201410422540A CN 105442949 A CN105442949 A CN 105442949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock core
internal cylinder
magneto discoloration
magnetic
key
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CN201410422540.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105442949B (en
Inventor
顾建达
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SUQIAN ZEDA VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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SUQIAN ZEDA VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Priority to CN201410422540.9A priority Critical patent/CN105442949B/en
Publication of CN105442949A publication Critical patent/CN105442949A/en
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Publication of CN105442949B publication Critical patent/CN105442949B/en
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Abstract

A memory type key based on a magneto discoloration principle comprises a lock composed of an outer lock cylinder and an inner lock cylinder, and a key body matched with the lock; the key body is provided with a magnetic induction color block made of magneto discoloration materials; a magnetizing device composed of a U-shaped magnet and a magnet end socket is embedded into the end, close to a key hole, of the outer lock cylinder; the magnetic induction color block aligns at one magnetic pole of the U-shaped magnet and aligns at the other magnetic pole when protruding, and the magnetic induction color block displays different colors due to the magnetizing effect of the magnetic poles to indicate the opening state and the closing state of the door lock. The magneto discoloration effect of the magnetic induction color block made of the magneto discoloration sol does not last long, namely the short-time memory function is achieved, and the use requirements of people are met. People can conveniently observe the opening and closing sates of the door lock from the outside of the key within a period of time after locking the lock, people can be at ease every time going out, and safety is achieved.

Description

Based on the memory type key of magneto discoloration principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lock body, more particularly a kind of memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle.
Background technology
In daily life, key is absolutely necessary life appliance, but As time goes on, traditional key has been difficult to the daily demand meeting people.Due to its function singleness, in life, whether people go out and often forget door lock and close, and in the place away from the place of locking (or article), when there is this situation, have to get back to and need the place of locking to go to reaffirm.If the time and condition objectionable time, lock and confirm just to become impossible thing, this just, poor memory fast for carelessness of doing things, rhythm of life, have the people of obsession etc. to cause a lot of inconvenience, therefore, needing a kind of novel memory key to help, people judge door lock locks state.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle, its object is to: provide in a kind of a period of time after locking door lock people can be helped to differentiate the memory key of state locked by door lock, whether lock to remind user's door lock.
Technical solution of the present invention:
Based on the memory type key of magneto discoloration principle, comprise the lock body and associated key that are made up of outer lock core and internal cylinder; Described internal cylinder is assemblied in outer lock core, described lock core comprises outer lock core, be located at the internal cylinder of outer lock core inside, be located at lock core plectrum and lock core moving tooth that internal cylinder end is connected with internal cylinder, described internal cylinder is provided with interior marble hole, hole is built with interior pellet, outer lock core is corresponding thereto provided with outer marble hole, outer pellet is provided with in hole, outer pellet upper end is provided with tack spring, tack spring end is provided with and flat plays end socket, it is characterized in that: be describedly provided with the magnetic strength color lump be made up of magneto discoloration material on the key; Outer lock core is embedding near keyhole one end the magnetizing assembly be made up of U magnet, magnet end socket, and described U magnet two magnetic pole end face is concordant with outer lock core inner cylinder face; Internal cylinder is provided with guide and limit groove near keyhole one end, on outer lock core, near keyhole one end, corresponding internal cylinder guide and limit groove place is provided with guide and limit pin, described guide and limit pin can slide in guide and limit groove, thus drive internal cylinder and key and magnetic strength color lump on the key to realize moving axially, when internal cylinder " indentation ", another magnetic pole is aimed at when magnetic strength color lump aims at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet, magnetic strength color lump is subject to the magnetization of magnetic pole and shows different colours, the open and-shut mode of instruction door lock.
Described guide and limit groove by inner side annular groove, outside annular groove and in being connected the skewed slot of outer ring groove form.
The shallow gradual change in 360 ° of described inner side annular groove, outer ring groove depth, its joint (annular groove Origin And Destination intersection) place forms 1mm drop (step), described inner side annular groove is contrary with outer ring groove depth shallow gradual change direction, its joint staggers 22.5 °, described skewed slot starting point is located at outer ring trough connection place, terminal is located at annular groove tab place, inner side, without gradual change and drop between its Origin And Destination, the depth is identical with annular groove bosom, and the incline direction of described skewed slot is consistent with the direction of rotation of unblanking or shut.
Described guide and limit pin is made up of the pellet that leads, guide spring, guiding end socket, and guiding pellet can slide along guide and limit groove.
Just to the position of magnetic strength color lump on the key in described internal cylinder, embed an iron leg magnetic material as magnetic conduction, to strengthen the magnetization to magnetic strength color lump.
Described magnetic strength color lump is magneto discoloration colloidal sol.
Described magneto discoloration colloidal sol is tri-iron tetroxide colloidal sol.
During locking state internal cylinder inside contract, unlocking condition time evagination, " inside contracting " position is concordant with outer lock core outer face and lock housing plane.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
It is simple that the present invention has structure, easy to use, the features such as reliability height and failure rate is low, by the U-shaped permanent magnet be embedded at outer lock core, its two magnetic poles end face is concordant with outer lock core inner cylinder face, embed one piece of magnetic strength color lump on the key, on the basis of said structure, as long as when internal cylinder " indentation ", magnetic strength color lump is allowed to aim at a magnetic pole of U-shaped permanent magnet, another magnetic pole is aimed at time " protrusion ", namely magnetic strength color lump is allowed at locking state and unlocking condition by the magnetic field magnetisation of two different directions, when the key is withdrawn, as long as look at that the color relation of magnetic strength color lump can know what state lock core sentences.Internal cylinder just embeds an iron leg magnetic material to the position of magnetic strength color lump on the key and can play magnetic conduction effect, and then strengthen the magnetization to magnetic strength color lump; Its magneto discoloration effect of magnetic strength color lump adopting magneto discoloration colloidal sol to make can't be permanent, namely at short notice there is memory function, just meet the user demand of people, be convenient for people to the on off state observing door lock after locking in a period of time from key outside, people is gone out at every turn can feel more relieved, also safer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2: guide position limiter structural representation in the present invention.
Fig. 3: perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4: perspective view of the present invention.
Wherein: in 1 key 2 internal cylinder 3, pellet 4 outer pellet 5 tack spring 6 pellet 7 guide spring 8 that leads leads end socket 9U shape magnet 10 magnet end socket 11 flat bullet end socket 12 magnetic strength color lump 13 lock core plectrum 14 lock core moving tooth 15 guide and limit groove 16 outer lock core.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further.
The memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprises the lock body and the associated key 1 be made up of key handle, the shank of the key and key that are made up of lock core sleeve and lock core; Described lock core is assemblied in lock core sleeve, described lock core comprises outer lock core 16, be located at the internal cylinder 2 of outer lock core 16 inside, be located at lock core plectrum 13 and lock core moving tooth 14 that internal cylinder 2 end is connected with internal cylinder 2, described internal cylinder 2 is provided with interior marble hole, hole is built with interior pellet 3, outer lock core 16 is corresponding thereto provided with outer marble hole, outer pellet 4 is provided with in hole, outer pellet 4 upper end is provided with tack spring 5, tack spring 5 end is provided with and flat plays end socket 11, is describedly provided with the magnetic strength color lump 12 be made up of magneto discoloration material on the key.
Outer lock core is embedding near keyhole one end place the magnetizing assembly be made up of U magnet 9, magnet end socket 10, and described U magnet 9 liang of magnetic pole end faces are concordant with outer lock core 16 inner cylinder face; Internal cylinder 2 is provided with guide and limit groove 15 near keyhole one end, on outer lock core 16, near keyhole one end, corresponding internal cylinder guide and limit groove 15 place is provided with guide and limit pin, described guide and limit pin can slide in guide and limit groove 15, thus drive magnetic strength color lump 12 on the key to move axially, when internal cylinder 2 " indentation ", another magnetic pole is aimed at when magnetic strength color lump 12 aims at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet 9, magnetic strength color lump 12 is subject to the magnetization of magnetic pole and shows different colours, the open and-shut mode of instruction door lock.
As shown in Figure 2, guide and limit groove 15 is made up of with the skewed slot 15-3 being connected interior outer ring groove inner side annular groove 15-1, outside annular groove 15-2 near keyhole one end for being located in internal cylinder 2.
As shown in Figure 1, guide and limit pin is made up of the pellet 6 that leads, guide spring 7, guiding end socket 8, and guiding pellet 6 can slide in guide and limit groove.
As shown in Figure 2, inner side annular groove 15-1, the gradual change in 360 ° of the outside annular groove 15-2 depth, its joint (annular groove Origin And Destination intersection) place has 1mm drop (step), described inner side annular groove 15-1 is contrary with annular groove 15-2 depth gradual change direction, outside, its joint staggers 22.5 °, described skewed slot 15-3 starting point is located at annular groove 15-2 joint, outside, terminal is located at annular groove 15-1 joint, inner side, without gradual change and drop between its Origin And Destination, the depth is identical with annular groove bosom, and the incline direction of described skewed slot 15-3 is consistent with the direction of rotation of unblanking or shut.
Just to the position of magnetic strength color lump 12 on the key in described internal cylinder 2, embed an iron leg magnetic material as magnetic conduction, to strengthen the magnetization to magnetic strength color lump.
Described magnetic strength color lump 12 is magneto discoloration colloidal sol.
Described magneto discoloration colloidal sol is tri-iron tetroxide colloidal sol.
During locking state internal cylinder inside contract, unlocking condition time evagination, " inside contracting " position is concordant with outer lock core outer face and lock housing plane.
Operating principle of the present invention:
Final purpose of the present invention is: allow key remember the state of locking.Below set forth its structural principle.
Memory effect relies on and embeds the permanent magnet in outer lock core and the magnetic strength color lump realization made from magneto discoloration material on the key.
1, structure:
The U-shaped magnet 9 that outer lock core 16 is embedded in, its two magnetic poles end face is concordant with outer lock core 16 inner cylinder face.Can keep " being adjacent to " relation with internal cylinder 2 like this.Key 1 embeds one piece of magnetic strength color lump 12, just to the position of magnetic strength color lump 12 on key 1 in internal cylinder 2, then embeds an iron leg magnetic material.Here mainly play magnetic conduction effect, and then strengthen the magnetization to magnetic strength color lump.
2, principle:
On the basis of said structure, as long as when internal cylinder 2 " indentation ", when allowing magnetic strength color lump 12 aim at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet 9, aim at another magnetic pole.Namely magnetic strength color lump 12 is allowed at locking state and unlocking condition by the magnetic field magnetisation of two different directions.Result when key is extracted, as long as look at that the color relation of magnetic strength color lump can know what state lock core sentences.
It should be noted that: magneto discoloration effect can't be permanent, just in time only need this short-term memory function here.
Specific works process.
(1) to lock process:
Lock core turns clockwise, and the depth due to groove is from shallow to deep, and guiding pellet can be slided into skewed slot by stopping at " joint " place, and this just forces lock core to do axial slip to the inside.Once slip into inner side annular groove, when lock core continues to turn clockwise, the depth due to groove is by dark and shallow, again runs into " joint " after 360 °, only can produce one " falling ", still can accessiblely slide.This is just two grades (circles), many grades (circles) of third gear (circle) safe-guard door lock leave leeway.
(2) to unblank process:
Lock core is rotated counterclockwise, and the depth due to groove is also from shallow to deep, and guiding pellet can be slided into skewed slot by stopping equally at " joint ", forces lock core to do axial slip laterally.Once slip into outside annular groove, when lock core continues to be rotated counterclockwise, the depth due to groove is by dark and shallow, again runs into " joint " after 360 °, only can produce one " falling ", still can accessiblely slide.
Note, during locking state lock core inside contract, unlocking condition time evagination, be location of the present invention advise.And advise so-called " inside contracting " position that preferably lock core outer face is concordant with lock housing plane, position.Lock body in view of general safe-guard door lock has lock nut to hide, therefore the lock core protruded does not affect outward appearance.
To sum up, the present invention accomplishes the end in view.

Claims (7)

1., based on the memory type key of magneto discoloration principle, comprise the lock body and associated key that are made up of outer lock core and internal cylinder; Described internal cylinder is assemblied in outer lock core, described lock core comprises outer lock core, be located at the internal cylinder of outer lock core inside, be located at lock core plectrum and lock core moving tooth that internal cylinder end is connected with internal cylinder, described internal cylinder is provided with interior marble hole, hole is built with interior pellet, outer lock core is corresponding thereto provided with outer marble hole, outer pellet is provided with in hole, outer pellet upper end is provided with tack spring, tack spring end is provided with and flat plays end socket, it is characterized in that: be describedly provided with the magnetic strength color lump be made up of magneto discoloration material on the key; Outer lock core is embedding near keyhole one end the magnetizing assembly be made up of U magnet, magnet end socket, and described U magnet two magnetic pole end face is concordant with outer lock core inner cylinder face; Internal cylinder is provided with guide and limit groove near keyhole one end, on outer lock core, near keyhole one end, corresponding internal cylinder guide and limit groove place is provided with guide and limit pin, described guide and limit pin can slide in guide and limit groove, thus drive internal cylinder and key and magnetic strength color lump on the key to realize moving axially, when internal cylinder " indentation ", another magnetic pole is aimed at when magnetic strength color lump aims at a magnetic pole, " protrusion " of U magnet, magnetic strength color lump is subject to the magnetization of magnetic pole and shows different colours, the open and-shut mode of instruction door lock.
2. the memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide and limit groove by inner side annular groove, outside annular groove and in being connected the skewed slot of outer ring groove form.
3. the memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described inner side annular groove, the shallow gradual change in 360 ° of outer ring groove depth, its joint (annular groove Origin And Destination intersection) place forms 1mm drop (step), described inner side annular groove is contrary with outer ring groove depth shallow gradual change direction, its joint staggers 22.5 °, described skewed slot starting point is located at outer ring trough connection place, terminal is located at annular groove tab place, inner side, without gradual change and drop between its Origin And Destination, the depth is identical with annular groove bosom, the incline direction of described skewed slot is consistent with the direction of rotation of unblanking or shut.
4. the memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide and limit pin is made up of the pellet that leads, guide spring, guiding end socket, and guiding pellet can slide along guide and limit groove.
5. the memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: just to the position of magnetic strength color lump on the key in described internal cylinder, embed an iron leg magnetic material as magnetic conduction, to strengthen the magnetization to magnetic strength color lump.
6. the memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnetic strength color lump is magneto discoloration colloidal sol.
7. the memory type key based on magneto discoloration principle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described magneto discoloration colloidal sol is tri-iron tetroxide colloidal sol.
CN201410422540.9A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Memory-type key based on magneto discoloration principle Expired - Fee Related CN105442949B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112034743A (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-04 E.G.O.电气设备制造股份有限公司 Operator control device for an electrical appliance and method for operating an electrical appliance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0658025A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-03-01 Takayoshi Miyatsu Lock/unlock confirming device
US20040103702A1 (en) * 2001-05-30 2004-06-03 Ulrich Abeler Apparatus for indicating a closure state of a lock
CN102003111A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 韩军 Magnetic lock and key thereof
CN102677970A (en) * 2012-05-13 2012-09-19 陈宜中 Method for identifying state of door lock after going out
CN204112888U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-21 宿迁泽达职业技术学院 Based on the memory type key of magneto discoloration principle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0658025A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-03-01 Takayoshi Miyatsu Lock/unlock confirming device
US20040103702A1 (en) * 2001-05-30 2004-06-03 Ulrich Abeler Apparatus for indicating a closure state of a lock
CN102003111A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 韩军 Magnetic lock and key thereof
CN102677970A (en) * 2012-05-13 2012-09-19 陈宜中 Method for identifying state of door lock after going out
CN204112888U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-21 宿迁泽达职业技术学院 Based on the memory type key of magneto discoloration principle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112034743A (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-04 E.G.O.电气设备制造股份有限公司 Operator control device for an electrical appliance and method for operating an electrical appliance
CN112034743B (en) * 2019-06-03 2023-10-31 E.G.O.电气设备制造股份有限公司 Operator control device for an electrical appliance and method for operating an electrical appliance

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