CN105442055A - Mugwort fiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mugwort fiber and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105442055A CN105442055A CN201410422371.9A CN201410422371A CN105442055A CN 105442055 A CN105442055 A CN 105442055A CN 201410422371 A CN201410422371 A CN 201410422371A CN 105442055 A CN105442055 A CN 105442055A
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Abstract
A preparation method of mugwort fiber comprising following steps: 1) washing to remove contaminant such as mud and dust on stems and leaves of the mugwort; 2) air drying at low temperature so that volatile oil of the mugwort is kept during water removal; 3) mechanical crushing completely using physical method; 4) mugwort pulping by fully mixing mugwort with dispersing agent and solvent, etc.; 5) spinning by dry method and wet method and extrusion spinning; 6) washing; 7) drying; 8) cutting. The mugwort fiber prepared by the invention has good moisture absorption and moisture transmitting performance, soft hand feel, bacteria resistance and bacteriostasis, expelling insects and mosquitoes, peculiar smell removing, and blood circulation promoting functions and health care property.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Material Field, particularly a kind of natural plant fibre.
Background technology
Wormwood is herbaceos perennial, and wormwood and Chinese life have close relationship, and often to when the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese mugwort is always placed in house with " exorcising evil spirits " by people.The upright high 80-250 centimetre of stem, have obviously vertical rib, brown or grey yellowish-brown, base portion is lignifying slightly, top herbaceous stem, and the branch having minority short, the long 3-5 centimetre of branch; Stem, branch are all by grey spider's thread shape pubescence.Leaf ground paper matter, above by canescence pubescence, and adularescent gland point and little concave point, the back side is close by the close fine hair of canescence spider's thread shape; Basal leaf tool long handle, the florescence withers; The lower portion of the stem leaf subcircular or width egg shape, pinniform drastic crack, every side tool sliver 2-3 pieces, sliver ellipse or the shape of falling ovum oblong, every sliver has 2-3 piece of little carnassial tooth, and after dry, back side master, lateral vein mostly are dark brown or rust, the long 0.5-0.8 centimetre of petiole.
The string of current numerous scientific research scholar's research is of a great variety, is mostly the local or national resource of life and enriches or have the floristics of region feature.Both at home and abroad to the current many places of the research of Novel plant fiber in the starting stage, product not yet forms scale, is main mainly with fiber degumming process and fibre property research.Specifically there are the people such as Yu Chongwen, Zhang Mingyuan to the performance of pina fibre, spinning process research; Li Yinhuan, Huang Maofang chemical surface modification to arghan and the research of application thereof; In addition spinning technique and the research of the friction spinning nettle cladded yarn of the people such as Xi'an University of Engineering Science & Technology Xue Shaolin is also had; The people such as Liu Xiaoxia, Wang Zhenyong are to the developmental research of Rufous-headed Crowtit; Zhang Yanhui, Yu Chongwen are to the discussion of Chinese alpine rush fibre chemistry degumming tech; Analysis and research of the nettle spinning property of the people such as Guo Yan etc.But for the research also rarely seen report, the particularly research of weaving Wormwood fiber capable of Wormwood fiber capable.
The present invention with the aerial part of natural wormwood for raw material, from the harvesting of wormwood, washing and impurity elimination, mechanical crushing, to operations such as dissolving, spinning, washing, oven dry, cuttings, environmentally friendly.Wormwood fiber capable prepared by the present invention not only has that moisture absorption is breathed freely, the excellent wearing comfort such as soft, also possesses the functional and health that the antibacterial bacteriostatic of wormwood, health care etc. are special.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides Wormwood fiber capable and technology of preparing thereof.
Wormwood fiber capable preparation flow is: the footpath of wormwood and leaf → ion → low-temperature air-drying → mechanical crushing → wormwood pulp → spinning → washing → oven dry → cutting.Wormwood fiber capable prepared by technical scheme of the present invention has good moisture absorption poisture-penetrability, soft feel, biodegradable, and Wormwood fiber capable remains the functional of wormwood and health.
In described Wormwood fiber capable preparation flow, ion is by washing, the impurity such as earth, dust of going out on wormwood footpath and leaf.
In described Wormwood fiber capable preparation flow, low-temperature air-drying refers in temperature not higher than under the condition of 80 DEG C, carries out air-dry process to the footpath of wormwood and leaf.The object of low-temperature air-drying is while removing the moisture in wormwood footpath and leaf, retains the volatile oil contained in wormwood leaf.
In described Wormwood fiber capable preparation flow, mechanical crushing refers to carries out pulverization process with physical method by the wormwood footpath of drying and leaf, with obtained wormwood powder.
In described Wormwood fiber capable preparation flow, wormwood pulp refers to the wormwood powder of preparation and the fully mix and blend such as a certain proportion of dispersant, adhesion agent, alkali, organic solvent, is prepared into the spinning pulp of Wormwood fiber capable.
In described Wormwood fiber capable preparation method, to refer to the wormwood pulp for preparing by dry spinning, wet spinning or extrusion spinning method, be prepared into Wormwood fiber capable long filament or Wormwood fiber capable short fiber.
beneficial effect:
Implement the Wormwood fiber capable prepared of the present invention and have more beneficial effect, the smell of Wormwood fiber capable can reach the effect expelling worm mosquito, to spin or nightwear, sheet, quilt cover, curtain etc. that blending Wormwood fiber capable is made can expel worm mosquito with pure.Containing Blumea oil composition and a certain amount of minerals and vitamins in Wormwood fiber capable, have good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect, Wormwood fiber capable all has antibacterial action to 10 kinds of Gram-positive aerophils such as bacillus anthracis, Alpha-hemolytic streptococcus, B-Streptococcus hemolyticus, Staphylococcus citreus, white Portugal Portugal coccus, corynebacterium diphtheriae, bacillus pseudodiphthericus, lung diplococcoid, staphylococcus aureus, hay bacilluses; Wormwood fiber capable has bacteriostasis to staphylococcus albus, alpha streptococcus, paratyphosum Bacterium, shigella flexneri Escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus etc.
Implement the Wormwood fiber capable prepared of the present invention and also there is stronger health care, be mainly reflected in the following beneficial effect of Wormwood fiber capable: 1) strong health, promote longevity; 2) prevention and therapy flu, dispelling cold warm up body; 3) prevention and therapy high blood pressure; 4) treatment and prevention human-body sub-health; 5) prevent nerve weak and insomnia; 6) dispelling fatigue, makes people feel in a good mood; 7) prevention and therapy pin leg is numb; 8) effect of beauty treatment and fat-reducing; 9) prevention and therapy rheumatism arthritis; 10) prevention and therapy diabetes; 11) prevention and therapy cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral thrombus.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding the present invention better, the present invention will be described below will to enumerate several embodiment.
Embodiment 1: footpath and the leaf part of getting wormwood, washing removes the earth on footpath and leaf, the impurity such as dust, by the footpath after removal of impurities and leaf low-temperature air-drying in an oven, oven temperature 40 DEG C-60 DEG C, criteria thus the drying time 6-12 hour, footpath after air-dry and leaf put into mechanical crusher, fully be ground into wormwood powder, by wormwood powder and neopelex, Carboxymethyl Cellulose, N-first is for methylmorpholine-N-oxide, antioxidant PG and water mix by a certain percentage, fully be uniformly mixed at 60-80 DEG C, then mixture after filtration, deaeration, application wet spinning is spun into Wormwood fiber capable.
Embodiment 2: footpath and the leaf part of getting wormwood, washing removes the earth on footpath and leaf, the impurity such as dust, by the footpath after removal of impurities and leaf low-temperature air-drying in an oven, oven temperature 60 DEG C-80 DEG C, criteria thus the drying time 4-8 hour, footpath after air-dry and leaf put into mechanical crusher, fully be ground into wormwood powder, by wormwood powder and neopelex, hydroxypropyl cellulose, N-first is for methylmorpholine-N-oxide, antioxidant PG and water mix by a certain percentage, fully be uniformly mixed at 60-80 DEG C, then mixture after filtration, deaeration, application wet spinning is spun into Wormwood fiber capable.
Embodiment 3: footpath and the leaf part of getting wormwood, washing removes the earth on footpath and leaf, the impurity such as dust, by the footpath after removal of impurities and leaf low-temperature air-drying in an oven, oven temperature 60 DEG C-80 DEG C, criteria thus the drying time 4-8 hour, footpath after air-dry and leaf put into mechanical crusher, fully be ground into wormwood powder, by wormwood powder and neopelex, Carboxymethyl Cellulose, N-first is for methylmorpholine-N-oxide, antioxidant PG and water mix by a certain percentage, fully be uniformly mixed at 60-80 DEG C, then mixture after filtration, deaeration, application dry spinning is spun into Wormwood fiber capable.
Wormwood fiber capable of the present invention has excellent Moisture absorption & moisture conductivity, soft feel, and Biodegradable pollution-free contaminates; And Wormwood fiber capable has the functional of wormwood and the health to human body.Wormwood fiber capable can spin separately also can carry out blending with other fibers, in blended yarn, the content of general Wormwood fiber capable reaches more than 30% and all has the functional of Wormwood fiber capable and the health to human body, for further development functionality Wormwood fiber capable fabric provides raw material and Technical Reference.
Above-described embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Wormwood fiber capable and preparation method thereof, described Wormwood fiber capable is prepared from by the footpath of natural wormwood and below Ye Jing operation: 1) ion; 2) low-temperature air-drying; 3) mechanical crushing; 4) wormwood slurry pool; 5) spinning; 6) wash: 7) dry; 8) cut.
2. the preparation method of Wormwood fiber capable as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described operation 2) low-temperature air-drying refers to that drying temperature is not higher than 80 DEG C in the drying process of wormwood footpath and leaf.
3. the preparation method of Wormwood fiber capable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described operation 4) wormwood slurry pool, refer to after wormwood powder and dispersant, thickener, solvent, antioxidant and water are mixed by a certain percentage, fully dissolve, after filtration, make after deaeration.
4. the preparation method of Wormwood fiber capable as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described operation 5) spinning process comprises dry spinning, wet spinning and extrusion spinning, and prepared fiber comprises Wormwood fiber capable long filament and Wormwood fiber capable short fiber.
5. Wormwood fiber capable and preparation method thereof, described Wormwood fiber capable has good Moisture absorption & moisture conductivity, soft feel, and has the functional of wormwood and the health to human body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410422371.9A CN105442055A (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Mugwort fiber and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410422371.9A CN105442055A (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Mugwort fiber and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105442055A true CN105442055A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| CN201410422371.9A Pending CN105442055A (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Mugwort fiber and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106515123A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 太仓大唐化纤厂 | Degradable nonwoven fabric with mosquito prevention effect |
| CN107164825A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of 1,8 eucalyptol health care polysulfonamides fibres and preparation method thereof |
| CN107366060A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | 刘楚玲 | A kind of natural full Chinese mugwort spinning and its manufacture method |
| CN107740277A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-27 | 河南工程学院 | Wormwood/cotton blending yarn slurry and its preparation and application |
| CN107988670A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-04 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | The antibacterial fabric and its production method of a kind of antimicrobial component containing natural plants |
| CN108048974A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-05-18 | 刘楚玲 | A kind of natural traditional Chinese medicine fiber composite spinning and its manufacturing method |
| CN108301085A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-20 | 广东鸿泰时尚服饰股份有限公司 | A kind of composite winding and preparation method thereof |
| CN114272117A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 华南理工大学 | Functional moxibustion tablet and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103556250A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 恒天海龙股份有限公司 | Antibacterial viscose containing artemisia argyi oil component and production method of antibacterial viscose |
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| US4416698A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1983-11-22 | Akzona Incorporated | Shaped cellulose article prepared from a solution containing cellulose dissolved in a tertiary amine N-oxide solvent and a process for making the article |
| CN1336451A (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2002-02-20 | 东华大学 | Prepn process of spinning dope for producing cellulose fibre through solvent process |
| CN101165230A (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-04-23 | 浙江大学 | Method for preparing cotton triangle yellow grass fibre for weaving |
| CN101187081A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2008-05-28 | 深圳市元久科技有限公司 | Regenerated cellulose spinning solution and its solvent and preparation method |
| CN101353824A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-01-28 | 浙江大学 | Method for physically dissolving plant fibre by adding solvents for two times |
| CN101736426A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Method for preparing regenerated cellulose fibers from plant fibrous pulp of reeds and stalks |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106515123A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 太仓大唐化纤厂 | Degradable nonwoven fabric with mosquito prevention effect |
| CN107164825A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of 1,8 eucalyptol health care polysulfonamides fibres and preparation method thereof |
| CN107366060A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | 刘楚玲 | A kind of natural full Chinese mugwort spinning and its manufacture method |
| CN108048974A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-05-18 | 刘楚玲 | A kind of natural traditional Chinese medicine fiber composite spinning and its manufacturing method |
| CN107740277A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-27 | 河南工程学院 | Wormwood/cotton blending yarn slurry and its preparation and application |
| CN107988670A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-04 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | The antibacterial fabric and its production method of a kind of antimicrobial component containing natural plants |
| CN108301085A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-20 | 广东鸿泰时尚服饰股份有限公司 | A kind of composite winding and preparation method thereof |
| CN114272117A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 华南理工大学 | Functional moxibustion tablet and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160330 |